On-line monitoring equipment for discharge capacity of sewage draining exit
By designing an online monitoring equipment for sewage outlet discharges including U-shaped pipes, filter structures, cleaning structures and drive components, the problem of the existing sewage flow monitoring device being difficult to control when impurities are accumulated in the filter slag net are accumulated, and the filtering is not required to be removed The net can be cleaned, ensuring normal discharge of sewage and improving the anti-blocking effect of the filter.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421262135.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-04
AI Technical Summary
When the existing sewage flow monitoring device accumulates impurities in the filter slag network, it is difficult to control the cleaning time, and the sewage discharge gate needs to be closed during the cleaning process, which affects the normal discharge of sewage.
An online monitoring device for sewage outlet discharge is designed, including U-shaped tubes, deposition tubes, solenoid valves, filter structures, cleaning structures and drive components. The impeller is driven to rotate through liquid flow, and the scraper is driven to rotate and clean the impurities on the outside of the filter screen, and the filter is driven to vibrate through the top rod and the top bead to improve the anti-blocking effect.
It effectively avoids impurities accumulation on the outside of the filter, prevents clogging from affecting the flow of liquid, and cleans up without removing the filter, ensuring normal discharge of sewage, and improving the anti-blocking effect of the filter.
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Figure CN222528711U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sewage flow monitoring, in particular to an online monitoring device for the discharge volume of a sewage outlet. Background Art
[0002] Sewage flow meter is a key equipment in environmental protection projects. It can monitor sewage discharge, provide data support for process adjustment and optimization, ensure that enterprises discharge according to regulations, and prevent excessive discharge from causing environmental pollution.
[0003] The existing announced patent CN218600625U discloses a sewage flow monitoring device. By setting a filter residue net, when in use, the connecting plate can be placed into the interior of the flow chamber and pushed toward the impeller side. When the connecting plate is in contact with the wall of the flow chamber, the position of the connecting plate can be limited by a limiting mechanism. During this period, water flows through the water hole to the impeller side. The filter residue net set in the water hole can filter out impurities in the water, which is convenient to use.
[0004] During the use of the above-mentioned device, the filter residue net is used to filter impurities in sewage. When impurities accumulate on the outside of the filter residue net and affect the flow of liquid, personnel need to remove the filter residue net from the monitoring table for cleaning. Since the impurity content in the sewage is an uncertain value, the cleaning of the filter residue net is irregular, which makes it difficult to control the cleaning time of the filter residue net. Moreover, when cleaning the filter residue net, in order to prevent sewage from being discharged from the installation position of the filter residue net, the sewage discharge gate needs to be closed to clean the filter residue net, which seriously affects the normal discharge of sewage. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an online monitoring device for the discharge volume of a sewage outlet which can prevent the filter from being blocked, and can solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an online monitoring device for the discharge volume of a sewage outlet, including a monitoring instrument, and also including a U-shaped tube fixedly installed at the water inlet end of the monitoring instrument, a sedimentation tube interconnected with the U-shaped tube is fixedly installed on the outer side of the U-shaped tube, and a solenoid valve is fixedly installed on the lower side of the sedimentation tube; a filtering structure for filtering impurities in sewage, the filtering structure is installed inside the U-shaped tube; a cleaning structure for cleaning impurities accumulated on the outer side of the filtering structure, the cleaning structure is installed on the lower side of the filtering structure; a driving component for driving the filtering structure to reciprocate up and down, the driving component is installed between the filtering structure and the cleaning structure.
[0007] Preferably, the filtering structure includes a fixed frame that can move up and down inside the U-shaped tube, a filter screen is fixedly embedded in the lower end of the fixed frame, and the filter screen is in a circular ring shape, the upper end of the fixed frame is movably abutted against a spring, the spring can drive the filter screen to move downward, and the upper end of the spring is movably abutted against a positioning ring.
[0008] Preferably, the positioning ring is fixedly connected to the U-shaped tube, a plurality of limit rods equidistantly distributed in a circle are fixedly installed on the lower end of the positioning ring, and the connection between the fixed frame and the limit rods is a sliding contact, the limit rods can limit the rotation of the fixed frame, the lower end of the fixed frame is movably abutted with a retaining ring, and the retaining ring is fixedly connected to the U-shaped tube.
[0009] Preferably, the cleaning structure includes an impeller capable of rotating inside the U-shaped tube, a connecting shaft is fixedly embedded at the center of the upper end of the impeller, a positioning frame is installed on the outer side of the connecting shaft, and the connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the positioning frame via a bearing, the bearing can reduce the friction between the connecting shaft and the positioning frame, and the positioning frame is fixedly connected to the U-shaped tube.
[0010] Preferably, a spline rod is movably embedded in the upper end of the connecting shaft, and the upper end of the spline rod is rotatably connected to the fixed frame, and two symmetrically distributed scrapers are fixedly installed on the outer side of the spline rod, the scrapers can rotate on the outside of the filter, and the scrapers are movably fitted with the filter.
[0011] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a connecting rod fixedly mounted on the outside of the connecting shaft, and the connecting rod is close to the upper end of the connecting shaft, and one end of the connecting rod away from the connecting shaft is fixedly connected to a push rod, and the push rod is located on the inner side of the retaining ring.
[0012] Preferably, both ends of the push rod are provided with a hemispherical portion, and the lower end of the fixed frame is fixedly embedded with a plurality of circumferentially equidistantly distributed top beads, the diameter of the top beads is equal to the diameter of the push rod, and the connection between the push rod and the plurality of top beads is rotational contact.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] 1. The utility model installs a cleaning structure, and the sewage flow in the U-tube can drive the impeller in the cleaning structure to rotate. The rotation of the impeller drives the scraper to rotate through the connecting shaft and the spline rod. The scraper rotates in contact with the filter screen, which can effectively prevent impurities from accumulating on the outside of the filter screen and prevent impurities from clogging the filter screen and affecting the flow of liquid in the U-tube. There is no need to remove the filter screen to clean it.
[0015] 2. The utility model installs the filtering structure and the driving assembly. When the driving assembly rotates with the cleaning structure, the top rod in the driving assembly rotates and contacts the top ball, which can cause the filter to vibrate continuously, thereby further improving the anti-blocking effect of the filter. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is an overall schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a side sectional schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the internal structure of the U-shaped tube of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the splitting.
[0020] In the figure: 1. monitor; 2. U-shaped tube; 3. sedimentation tube; 4. solenoid valve; 5. filtering structure; 501. fixing frame; 502. filter screen; 503. spring; 504. positioning ring; 505. limiting rod; 6. cleaning structure; 601. impeller; 602. connecting shaft; 603. positioning frame; 604. spline rod; 605. scraper; 7. driving assembly; 701. connecting rod; 702. top rod; 703. top ball; 8. retaining ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 The figure shows an online monitoring device for the discharge volume of a sewage outlet, including a monitor 1; a filtering structure 5, used to filter impurities in sewage, and the filtering structure 5 is installed inside the U-shaped tube 2; a cleaning structure 6, used to clean impurities accumulated on the outside of the filtering structure 5, and the cleaning structure 6 is installed on the lower side of the filtering structure 5; a driving component 7, used to drive the filtering structure 5 to move reciprocally up and down, and the driving component 7 is installed between the filtering structure 5 and the cleaning structure 6.
[0023] See also Figure 3The filtering structure 5 includes a fixed frame 501 that can move up and down inside the U-shaped tube 2. A filter screen 502 is fixedly embedded at the lower end of the fixed frame 501, and the filter screen 502 is in a circular ring shape. The upper end of the fixed frame 501 is movably abutted against a spring 503, and the spring 503 can drive the filter screen 502 to move downward. The upper end of the spring 503 is movably abutted against a positioning ring 504.
[0024] See also Figure 3 The positioning ring 504 is fixedly connected to the U-shaped tube 2, and a plurality of limiting rods 505 equidistantly distributed in a circle are fixedly installed on the lower end of the positioning ring 504, and the connection between the fixed frame 501 and the limiting rods 505 is a sliding contact, and the limiting rods 505 can limit the rotation of the fixed frame 501, and the lower end of the fixed frame 501 is movably abutted against a retaining ring 8, and the retaining ring 8 is fixedly connected to the U-shaped tube 2.
[0025] See also Figure 4 The cleaning structure 6 includes an impeller 601 that can rotate inside the U-shaped tube 2. A connecting shaft 602 is fixedly embedded at the center of the upper end of the impeller 601. A positioning frame 603 is installed on the outer side of the connecting shaft 602. The connecting shaft 602 is rotatably connected to the positioning frame 603 through a bearing. The bearing can reduce the friction between the connecting shaft 602 and the positioning frame 603. The positioning frame 603 is fixedly connected to the U-shaped tube 2.
[0026] See also Figure 4 A spline rod 604 is movably embedded in the upper end of the connecting shaft 602, and the upper end of the spline rod 604 is rotatably connected to the fixed frame 501. Two symmetrically distributed scrapers 605 are fixedly installed on the outer side of the spline rod 604. The scrapers 605 can rotate outside the filter screen 502, and the scrapers 605 are movably fitted with the filter screen 502.
[0027] The working principle that can prevent the filter from being blocked: when the monitor 1 is performing online monitoring of the flow at the sewage outlet, the liquid flow in the U-tube 2 drives the impeller 601 to rotate, and the rotation of the impeller 601 drives the scraper 605 to rotate through the connecting shaft 602 and the spline rod 604. The scraper 605 rotates in contact with the filter 502, which can effectively prevent impurities from accumulating on the outside of the filter 502, and prevent impurities from clogging the filter 502 and affecting the liquid flow in the U-tube 2. There is no need to remove the filter 502 to clean the filter 502.
[0028] Example 2: Please refer to Figure 4 This embodiment further explains Example 1. The driving assembly 7 includes a connecting rod 701 fixedly installed on the outside of the connecting shaft 602, and the connecting rod 701 is close to the upper end of the connecting shaft 602. The end of the connecting rod 701 away from the connecting shaft 602 is fixedly connected with a push rod 702, and the push rod 702 is located on the inner side of the retaining ring 8.
[0029] See also Figure 4Both ends of the top rod 702 are provided with a hemispherical portion, and the lower end of the fixed frame 501 is fixedly embedded with a plurality of top beads 703 distributed equidistantly around the circumference, the diameter of the top beads 703 is equal to the diameter of the top rod 702, and the connection between the top rod 702 and the plurality of top beads 703 is a rotational contact.
[0030] In this embodiment: during the rotation of the impeller 601 and the connecting shaft 602, the connecting shaft 602 drives the top rod 702 to rotate through the connecting rod 701. During the rotation of the top rod 702, the top of its hemispherical portion will resist the top bead 703, and the fixed frame 501 will be driven to move upward through the top bead 703. After the top rod 702 rotates and disengages from the top bead 703, the fixed frame 501 will move downward driven by the spring 503. This reciprocating motion can cause the fixed frame 501 and the filter screen 502 to produce continuous vibration, which is beneficial to further improve the anti-blocking effect of the filter screen 502.
[0031] Example 3: Please refer to Figure 2 This embodiment further illustrates Example 1 and further includes a U-shaped tube 2 fixedly installed at the water inlet end of the monitor 1, a sedimentation tube 3 connected to the U-shaped tube 2 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the U-shaped tube 2, and a solenoid valve 4 is fixedly installed on the lower side of the sedimentation tube 3.
[0032] In this embodiment, when sewage flows in the U-shaped tube 2 , some impurities contained in the sewage will be deposited in the sedimentation tube 3 at the lower end of the U-shaped tube 2 , and the solenoid valve 4 will be opened at a fixed time, and the sedimentation tube 3 will discharge the impurities.
[0033] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "also include" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An online monitoring device for discharge volume of a sewage outlet, comprising a monitoring instrument (1), characterized in that: Also includes: A U-shaped tube (2) is fixedly mounted on the water inlet end of the monitoring instrument (1), a sedimentation tube (3) which is in communication with the U-shaped tube (2) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the U-shaped tube (2), and a solenoid valve (4) is fixedly mounted on the lower side of the sedimentation tube (3); A filtering structure (5) for filtering impurities in sewage, wherein the filtering structure (5) is installed inside the U-shaped tube (2); A cleaning structure (6) for cleaning impurities accumulated on the outside of the filtering structure (5), wherein the cleaning structure (6) is installed on the lower side of the filtering structure (5); A driving assembly (7) is used to drive the filtering structure (5) to move reciprocatingly up and down, and the driving assembly (7) is installed between the filtering structure (5) and the cleaning structure (6).
2. The online monitoring device for discharge volume of a sewage outlet according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The filtering structure (5) comprises a fixed frame (501) that can move up and down inside the U-shaped tube (2); a filter screen (502) is fixedly embedded at the lower end of the fixed frame (501), and the filter screen (502) is in the shape of a circular ring; the upper end of the fixed frame (501) is movably abutted against a spring (503), and the upper end of the spring (503) is movably abutted against a positioning ring (504).
3. The online monitoring device for discharge volume of a sewage outlet according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The positioning ring (504) is fixedly connected to the U-shaped tube (2); a plurality of circumferentially equidistantly distributed limiting rods (505) are fixedly mounted on the lower end of the positioning ring (504); the connection between the fixing frame (501) and the limiting rods (505) is in sliding contact; a retaining ring (8) is movably abutted against the lower end of the fixing frame (501); and the retaining ring (8) is fixedly connected to the U-shaped tube (2).
4. The online monitoring device for discharge volume of a sewage outlet according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The cleaning structure (6) comprises an impeller (601) capable of rotating inside the U-shaped tube (2); a connecting shaft (602) is fixedly embedded at the center of the upper end of the impeller (601); a positioning frame (603) is installed on the outer side of the connecting shaft (602); the connecting shaft (602) is rotatably connected to the positioning frame (603) via a bearing; and the positioning frame (603) is fixedly connected to the U-shaped tube (2).
5. The on-line monitoring device for discharge volume of a sewage outlet according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A spline rod (604) is movably embedded in the upper end of the connecting shaft (602), and the upper end of the spline rod (604) is rotatably connected to the fixed frame (501). Two symmetrically distributed scrapers (605) are fixedly installed on the outer side of the spline rod (604), and the scrapers (605) are movably fitted with the filter screen (502).
6. The on-line monitoring device for discharge volume of a sewage outlet according to claim 4 is characterized by: The driving assembly (7) comprises a connecting rod (701) fixedly mounted on the outside of the connecting shaft (602), and the connecting rod (701) is close to the upper end of the connecting shaft (602), and one end of the connecting rod (701) away from the connecting shaft (602) is fixedly connected to a push rod (702).
7. The on-line monitoring device for discharge volume of a sewage outlet according to claim 6 is characterized by: Both ends of the push rod (702) are provided with hemispherical parts, and the lower end of the fixed frame (501) is fixedly embedded with a plurality of push beads (703) distributed equidistantly around the circumference, and the connection between the push rod (702) and the plurality of push beads (703) is rotational contact.