Fireproof tensile cable

By setting up steel cables and insulating layers in the cables and using inorganic fiber fillers, the problem of reduced fire resistance when the cable is stretched is solved, achieving higher tensile and fire resistance.

CN222530066UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-25SICHUAN PLASTIC ELECTRIC CABLE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421084744.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-17
Publication Date
2025-02-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When existing cables are distributed and combined with multiple sets of wire cores, their fire safety performance is insufficient, and the material is prone to break when stretched under force, resulting in a reduced fire resistance effect.

Method used

A fire-resistant and tensile cable is designed, including a central battery cell, a peripheral battery cell, a fire-resistant layer, a sheath, a steel cable, an insulating layer and a filling layer. By setting up steel cables and insulating layers, the tensile and fire resistance of the cables are enhanced, and the strength of the cables is increased through the inorganic fiber filling layer.

Benefits of technology

By setting up steel cables, the cable protection shell can be prevented from being ruptured by stress, and the risk of high-temperature combustion is reduced; through the insulating layer and filling layer, the short circuit risk and fire protection effect can be further reduced, and the overall performance of the cable is improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a fireproof tensile cable, which comprises a battery cell. The battery cell comprises a central battery cell and a peripheral battery cell; the central battery cell is positioned in the center; the peripheral battery core wraps the periphery of the central battery core; fireproof layers are arranged on the outer sides of the central battery cell and the peripheral battery cells; and a sheath is arranged on the outer side of the peripheral battery core. And a steel cable is also arranged in the bag belt. By arranging the steel cable, the steel cable is stressed after the cable is stretched in the use process, so that the protective shell of the cable is prevented from being stressed and fractured, and the high-temperature combustion risk caused by cable damage is reduced; in order to further protect the thinner middle battery cell, the insulating layer is arranged, so that the risk of short circuit is further reduced on the basis of the conventional fireproof layer, and the short circuit caused by contact between the central battery cell and the peripheral battery cell after the protective shell is damaged by heating is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cables, in particular to a fireproof and tensile-resistant cable. Background Art

[0002] Cable is a device for transmitting electric energy or signals, usually composed of several or several groups of wires. Aluminum alloy cable is a new type of power cable with improved bending performance, creep resistance and corrosion resistance, which can ensure that the cable maintains continuous performance stability when overloaded and overheated for a long time, and its application is gradually becoming more and more widespread.

[0003] However, the current cables still use a close-fitting distribution method for the multiple groups of cores inside. The cores affect each other. When a group of cores has a safety problem, the other cores are interfered with each other. The fire safety performance is insufficient and there are certain limitations in use. In order to have fire-resistant properties, a flame-retardant layer is usually provided. During use, the cable will be stretched and stressed, causing the material to break and the fire-resistant effect to be reduced. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to achieve the problem of cable tensile resistance and fire resistance, and provides a fireproof tensile resistance cable.

[0005] A fireproof and tensile-resistant cable, comprising

[0006] Battery cell; the battery cell comprises a central battery cell and a peripheral battery cell;

[0007] The central battery core is located at the center; the peripheral battery core is wrapped around the central battery core;

[0008] A fireproof layer is arranged on the outside of the central battery core and the peripheral battery core; and a sheath is arranged on the outside of the peripheral battery core.

[0009] A wrapping belt is also arranged outside the peripheral battery core between the sheaths; and a steel cable is also arranged inside the wrapping belt.

[0010] Furthermore, the peripheral battery cells are arranged in at least one pair and are symmetrically arranged outside the central battery cell.

[0011] Furthermore, there is a groove between the outer sides of the fireproof layers of adjacent peripheral battery cells; the steel cable is located in the groove.

[0012] Furthermore, an insulating layer is sleeved between the central battery core and the fireproof layer.

[0013] Furthermore, the insulating layer is made of XLPE material.

[0014] Furthermore, a filling layer is provided in the gap between the wrapping tape and the fireproof layer.

[0015] Furthermore, the filling layer is configured as inorganic fibers.

[0016] Furthermore, the fireproof layer is configured as a mica tape.

[0017] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0018] 1. By setting up the steel cable, when the cable is stretched during use, the steel cable is stressed to avoid the cable's protective shell from being broken, thus reducing the risk of high-temperature combustion caused by cable damage;

[0019] 2. In order to further protect the thinner middle battery cells, an insulating layer is set up on the basis of the conventional fireproof layer to further reduce the risk of short circuit, so as to prevent the central battery cells from heating up and damaging the protective shell, causing short circuits with the outer battery cells. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure, 1, battery cell; 11, central battery cell; 12, peripheral battery cell; 2, fireproof layer; 3, sheath; 4, steel cable; 41, groove; 5, insulation layer; 6, wrapping tape. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following describes the implementation of the present invention through specific examples, and those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present invention from the contents disclosed in this specification. The present invention can also be implemented or applied through other different specific implementations, and the details in this specification can also be modified or changed in various ways based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the spirit of the present invention. It should be noted that the following embodiments and features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0024] It should be noted that the illustrations provided in the following embodiments are only schematic illustrations of the basic concept of the present invention, and thus the drawings only show components related to the present invention rather than being drawn according to the number, shape and size of components in actual implementation. In actual implementation, the type, quantity and proportion of each component may be changed at will, and the component layout may also be more complicated.

[0025] Example 1

[0026] like Figures 1-2 As shown:

[0027] A fireproof and tensile-resistant cable, comprising

[0028] The battery cell 1 comprises a central battery cell 11 and a peripheral battery cell 12; the central battery cell 11 is located at the center; the peripheral battery cell 12 is wrapped around the central battery cell 11; a fireproof layer 2 is arranged outside the central battery cell 11 and the peripheral battery cell 12; the fireproof layer 2 is arranged as a mica tape. Mica tape is a fire-resistant insulating material, mainly used for insulation of motors and cables. It has excellent high temperature resistance and combustion resistance, and can basically not produce harmful smoke when burning with an open flame. The purpose is to increase flame retardancy.

[0029] A sheath 3 is provided on the outside of the peripheral battery core 12. A wrapping tape 6 is also provided between the outside of the peripheral battery core 12 and the sheath 3. A steel cable 4 is also provided in the wrapping tape 6. A groove 41 is provided between the outsides of the fireproof layers 2 of adjacent peripheral battery cores 12; the steel cable 4 is located in the groove 41. In this solution, four steel cables 4 are provided, and the purpose is to increase the tensile strength of the cable by means of built-in steel cables 4. At the same time, the steel cable 4 is provided on the inside of the wrapping tape, so that the overall cable can be structurally enhanced. The four steel cables form a square space, sandwiching the cable in the middle to improve the structural strength.

[0030] The peripheral cells 12 are arranged in at least one group and are symmetrically arranged outside the central cell 11. Specifically, in this solution, the peripheral cells 12 are arranged in four groups, each group is arranged in a fan-shaped structure, and is arranged around the central cell 11. The purpose of setting the peripheral cells 12 in a symmetrical structure is to offset electromagnetic interference.

[0031] An insulating layer 5 is sleeved between the central battery core 11 and the fireproof layer 2. The insulating layer 5 is made of XLPE. Specifically, the wrapping tape is a halogen-free tape, which is used for various types of smoke-free, low-smoke, clean, highly flame-retardant cables and fire-resistant cables, in order to prevent the generation of harmful substances when the temperature is too high.

[0032] A filling layer is provided in the gap between the wrapping tape 6 and the fireproof layer 2. The filling layer is provided with inorganic fibers. Inorganic fibers, especially inorganic fibers used to make composite materials, have the most important properties of super hardness, strength and low density, and the purpose is to increase the strength between cables and improve the torsional and tensile properties of cables.

[0033] The above-mentioned embodiments only express the specific implementation methods of the utility model, and the description is relatively specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the patent of the utility model. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this field, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the utility model, which all belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A fireproof and tensile-resistant cable, characterized in that: include A battery cell (1); the battery cell (1) comprises a central battery cell (11) and a peripheral battery cell (12); The central battery core (11) is located at the center; the peripheral battery core (12) is wrapped around the central battery core (11); A fireproof layer (2) is provided on the outside of the central battery core (11) and the peripheral battery core (12); a sheath (3) is provided on the outside of the peripheral battery core (12); A wrapping tape (6) is also provided between the outer side of the peripheral battery core (12) and the sheath (3); and a steel cable (4) is also provided inside the wrapping tape (6).

2. A fireproof and tensile-resistant cable according to claim 1, characterized in that: The peripheral battery cores (12) are arranged in at least one pair and are symmetrically arranged outside the central battery core (11).

3. The fireproof and tensile-resistant cable according to claim 1, characterized in that: A groove (41) is provided between the outer sides of the fireproof layers (2) of adjacent peripheral battery cores (12); and the steel cable (4) is located in the groove (41).

4. The fireproof and tensile-resistant cable according to claim 1, characterized in that: An insulating layer (5) is sleeved between the central battery core (11) and the fireproof layer (2).

5. A fireproof and tensile-resistant cable according to claim 4, characterized in that: The insulating layer (5) is made of XLPE material.

6. The fireproof and tensile-resistant cable according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filling layer is provided in the gap between the wrapping tape (6) and the fireproof layer (2).

7. A fireproof and tensile-resistant cable according to claim 6, characterized in that: The filling layer is configured as inorganic fibers.

8. The fireproof and tensile-resistant cable according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fireproof layer (2) is configured as a mica tape.