Solar cell panel tracking and adjusting device for photovoltaic power generation

Abstract

The utility model discloses a solar cell panel tracking adjusting device for photovoltaic power generation, which comprises a cell panel body, and an adjusting assembly for adjusting the angle of the cell panel body is arranged at the bottom end of the cell panel body. When a worker needs to adjust the angle of the cell panel body, a driving motor in the adjusting base is started firstly to drive an electric telescopic rod to move, then a connecting rod is driven to slide towards one end of the driving motor, and a sliding bottom block can be driven to slide in the adjusting base through the connecting rod; along with sliding of a sliding bottom block, a spiral spring in the sliding bottom block pushes a sliding top block at the top end of an adjusting block to push a rotating plate, the closer the distance between the sliding block and a driving motor is, the larger the angle adjustment of a cell panel body at the top end of the rotating plate is, and the cell panel body can be conveniently adjusted through an adjusting assembly according to the angle of the sun; and the solar energy absorption efficiency of the cell panel body is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of solar panel tracking and regulating equipment for photovoltaic power generation, in particular to a solar panel tracking and regulating device for photovoltaic power generation. Background Art

[0002] Solar panels are plate-shaped devices composed of solar cells, which are used to capture sunlight and convert it into electrical energy. These panels are usually made of materials such as silicon and convert sunlight into electricity through the photovoltaic effect. The solar panel tracking adjustment device adjusts the tilt angle and direction of the solar panel according to the position of the sun and the intensity of light to maximize the efficiency of sunlight capture.

[0003] Most solar panels have fixed directions and tilt angles, but the direction of sunlight changes over time. As a result, solar panels with fixed directions and tilt angles cannot effectively absorb solar energy, reducing the efficiency of capturing sunlight. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a solar panel tracking and adjustment device for photovoltaic power generation in order to solve the problem that the directions and tilt angles of most existing solar panels are fixed, but the direction of sunlight changes with the passage of time, and then the solar panels with fixed directions and tilt angles cannot effectively absorb solar energy, thereby reducing the efficiency of capturing sunlight.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a solar panel tracking and adjustment device for photovoltaic power generation, comprising a solar panel body, an adjustment component for adjusting the angle of the solar panel body is arranged at the bottom end of the solar panel body, the adjustment component comprises an adjustment base and a rotating plate rotatably connected to the inner side of the top end of the adjustment base and protecting the solar panel body, a driving motor is fixedly installed at one end of the inner side of the adjustment base, one end of the driving motor is electrically connected to an electric telescopic rod, sliding blocks for pushing the rotating plate to change the angle are symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the adjustment base, a connecting rod connecting two groups of sliding blocks is fixedly installed at one end of the electric telescopic rod, and a steering component for adjusting the direction of the solar panel body is arranged at the bottom end of the adjustment base.

[0006] As a further solution of the utility model: the sliding block includes a sliding bottom block slidably connected to the inner side of the adjusting base, an adjusting block slidably connected to the inner side of the sliding bottom block, and a sliding top block rotatably connected to the adjusting block and slidably connected to the bottom end of the rotating plate; a coil spring for adjusting the distance between the sliding top block and the rotating plate is fixedly installed on the inner side of the sliding bottom block.

[0007] As a further solution of the utility model: the adjusting base is symmetrically provided with sliding grooves for the sliding bottom block to slide, and the sliding grooves are also symmetrically provided at the bottom end of the rotating plate, the inner side of the sliding grooves is symmetrically provided with sliding grooves for sliding with the sliding bottom block, and sliding blocks slidably connected to the sliding grooves are symmetrically fixed at both ends of the sliding bottom block, and the sliding blocks are also symmetrically fixed at both ends of the sliding top block.

[0008] As a further solution of the utility model: rotating shafts rotatably connected to the adjusting base are symmetrically fixed at both ends of the rotating plate.

[0009] As a further solution of the utility model: the steering assembly includes a steering base, the top of the steering base is rotatably connected to a rotating top seat fixedly installed with the adjusting base, the top of the steering base is provided with a rotating groove for the rotating top seat to rotate, and the bottom end of the rotating top seat is fixedly provided with a rotating ring rotatably connected to the rotating groove.

[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: a rotating motor is fixedly installed on the inner side of the steering base, and a driving gear is fixedly installed on the top output end of the rotating motor. A rotating main shaft rotatably connected to the rotating top seat is rotatably installed on the inner side of the steering base, and a driven gear meshing with the driving gear is fixedly installed on the outer periphery of the rotating main shaft.

[0011] As a further solution of the utility model: a groove is provided inside the rotating groove, and balls for reducing the rotating friction are evenly arranged in the groove.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] 1. When the staff needs to adjust the angle of the solar panel body, the utility model first starts the driving motor inside the adjustment base to drive the electric telescopic rod to move, and then drives the connecting rod to slide toward one end of the driving motor. The connecting rod can drive the sliding bottom block to slide inside the adjustment base. As the sliding bottom block slides, the spiral spring inside the sliding bottom block pushes the sliding top block at the top of the adjustment block to push the rotating plate. As the distance between the sliding block and the driving motor is closer, the angle adjustment of the solar panel body at the top of the rotating plate is greater. The solar panel body can be portable adjusted according to the angle of the sun through the adjustment component, thereby increasing the efficiency of the solar panel body in absorbing solar energy.

[0014] 2. At the same time, the staff starts the rotating motor to drive the driving gear at the top to rotate, and then drives the driven gear meshing with it to rotate, and then drives the rotating main shaft inside the steering base to rotate, and then drives the rotating top seat at the top to rotate. At the same time, the ball inside the groove inside the rotating groove at the top of the steering base can reduce the friction during rotation and increase the smoothness of rotation. The steering assembly can facilitate the portable direction adjustment of the solar panel body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the unfolded structure of the rotating plate and the adjusting base of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in the middle;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the sliding block of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the steering base of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 This utility model Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point B in the middle.

[0021] In the figure: 1. battery panel body; 2. adjustment assembly; 21. adjustment base; 22. drive motor; 23. electric telescopic rod; 24. connecting rod; 25. rotating plate; 26. rotating shaft; 27. slide groove; 28. sliding groove; 3. sliding block; 31. sliding bottom block; 32. adjustment block; 33. sliding top block; 34. spiral spring; 35. slider; 4. steering assembly; 41. steering base; 42. rotating top seat; 43. rotating motor; 44. driving gear; 45. rotating main shaft; 46. driven gear; 47. rotating groove; 48. rotating ring; 49. groove; 410. ball bearing. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific position, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", and "set" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal connection of two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances. The following is an explanation of the embodiments of the present utility model based on the overall structure of the present utility model.

[0024] Reference Figures 1 to 6 In an embodiment of the utility model, a solar panel tracking and adjustment device for photovoltaic power generation includes a solar panel body 1, an adjustment component 2 for adjusting the angle of the solar panel body 1 is arranged at the bottom end of the solar panel body 1, the adjustment component 2 includes an adjustment base 21 and a rotating plate 25 rotatably connected to the inner side of the top of the adjustment base 21 and protecting the solar panel body 1, a driving motor 22 is fixedly installed at one end of the inner side of the adjustment base 21, and an electric telescopic rod 23 is electrically connected to one end of the driving motor 22, sliding blocks 3 for pushing the rotating plate 25 to change the angle are symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the adjustment base 21, a connecting rod 24 connecting two groups of sliding blocks 3 is fixedly installed at one end of the electric telescopic rod 23, and a steering component 4 for adjusting the direction of the solar panel body 1 is arranged at the bottom end of the adjustment base 21.

[0025] Reference Figures 1 to 6The sliding block 3 includes a sliding bottom block 31 slidably connected to the inner side of the adjusting base 21, an adjusting block 32 slidably connected to the inner side of the sliding bottom block 31, and a sliding top block 33 rotatably connected to the adjusting block 32 and slidably connected to the bottom end of the rotating plate 25. A coil spring 34 for adjusting the distance between the sliding top block 33 and the rotating plate 25 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the sliding bottom block 31. The adjusting base 21 is symmetrically provided with sliding grooves 27 for the sliding bottom block 31 to slide, and the sliding grooves 27 are also symmetrically provided at the bottom end of the rotating plate 25. The sliding grooves 27 are symmetrically provided inside the sliding grooves 27 for sliding with the sliding bottom block 31. Sliding blocks 35 slidably connected to the sliding grooves 28 are symmetrically fixed at both ends of the sliding bottom block 31. The sliding blocks 35 are also symmetrically fixed at both ends of the sliding top block 33. The rotating plate 25 is symmetrically provided with rotating shafts 26 rotatably connected to the adjusting base 21 at both ends.

[0026] Reference Figures 1 to 6 The steering assembly 4 includes a steering base 41, the top of the steering base 41 is rotatably connected to a rotating top seat 42 fixedly installed with the adjusting base 21, the top of the steering base 41 is provided with a rotating groove 47 for the rotating top seat 42 to rotate, the bottom of the rotating top seat 42 is fixedly provided with a rotating ring 48 rotatably connected with the rotating groove 47, a rotating motor 43 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the steering base 41, and a driving gear 44 is fixedly installed on the top output end of the rotating motor 43, a rotating main shaft 45 rotatably connected to the rotating top seat 42 is rotatably connected on the inner side of the steering base 41, and a driven gear 46 meshing with the driving gear 44 is fixedly installed on the outer periphery of the rotating main shaft 45, a groove 49 is provided on the inner side of the rotating groove 47, and the groove 49 is evenly provided with balls 410 that reduce the rotation friction.

[0027] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the staff needs to adjust the angle of the battery panel body 1, firstly, the driving motor 22 inside the adjusting base 21 is started to drive the electric telescopic rod 23 to move, and then the connecting rod 24 is driven to slide toward one end of the driving motor 22, and the sliding bottom block 31 can be driven to slide inside the adjusting base 21 through the connecting rod 24. As the sliding bottom block 31 slides, the spiral spring 34 inside the sliding bottom block 31 pushes the sliding top block 33 at the top of the adjusting block 32 to push the rotating plate 25. As the distance between the sliding block 3 and the driving motor 22 gets closer, the angle of the battery panel body 1 at the top of the rotating plate 25 can be adjusted more. The node assembly 2 can carry out portable adjustment of the solar panel body 1 according to the angle of the sun, thereby increasing the efficiency of the solar panel body 1 in absorbing solar energy. At the same time, the staff starts the rotating motor 43 to drive the driving gear 44 at the top to rotate, thereby driving the driven gear 46 meshing with it to rotate, thereby driving the rotating main shaft 45 inside the steering base 41 to rotate, thereby driving the rotating top seat 42 at the top to rotate. At the same time, the ball 410 inside the groove 49 inside the rotating groove 47 at the top of the steering base 41 can reduce the friction during rotation and increase the smoothness of rotation. The steering assembly 4 can facilitate the portable direction adjustment of the solar panel body 1.

[0028] What is described above is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A solar panel tracking and regulating device for photovoltaic power generation, characterized in that: The invention comprises a battery panel body (1), wherein an adjustment component (2) for adjusting the angle of the battery panel body (1) is arranged at the bottom end of the battery panel body (1), wherein the adjustment component (2) comprises an adjustment base (21) and a rotating plate (25) rotatably connected to the inner side of the top end of the adjustment base (21) and protecting the battery panel body (1), wherein a driving motor (22) is fixedly installed at one end of the inner side of the adjustment base (21), wherein one end of the driving motor (22) is electrically connected to an electric telescopic rod (23), wherein sliding blocks (3) for pushing the rotating plate (25) to change the angle are symmetrically arranged at the inner side of the adjustment base (21), wherein one end of the electric telescopic rod (23) is fixedly installed with a connecting rod (24) for connecting two groups of sliding blocks (3), and wherein a steering component (4) for adjusting the direction of the battery panel body (1) is arranged at the bottom end of the adjustment base (21).

2. A solar panel tracking and regulating device for photovoltaic power generation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding block (3) comprises a sliding bottom block (31) slidably connected to the inner side of the adjusting base (21), an adjusting block (32) slidably connected to the inner side of the sliding bottom block (31), and a sliding top block (33) rotatably connected to the adjusting block (32) and slidably connected to the bottom end of the rotating plate (25); a coil spring (34) for adjusting the distance between the sliding top block (33) and the rotating plate (25) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the sliding bottom block (31).

3. A solar panel tracking and regulating device for photovoltaic power generation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting base (21) is symmetrically provided with a slide groove (27) for the sliding bottom block (31) to slide, and the slide groove (27) is also symmetrically provided at the bottom end of the rotating plate (25), and a sliding groove (28) for sliding with the sliding bottom block (31) is symmetrically provided inside the slide groove (27), and sliding blocks (35) slidably connected to the sliding groove (28) are symmetrically fixed at both ends of the sliding bottom block (31), and the sliding blocks (35) are also symmetrically fixed at both ends of the sliding top block (33).

4. A solar panel tracking and regulating device for photovoltaic power generation according to claim 1, characterized in that: Rotating shafts (26) rotatably connected to the adjustment base (21) are symmetrically fixedly disposed at both ends of the rotating plate (25).

5. A solar panel tracking and regulating device for photovoltaic power generation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The steering assembly (4) comprises a steering base (41), the top end of the steering base (41) is rotatably connected to a rotating top seat (42) fixedly mounted to the adjustment base (21), the top end of the steering base (41) is provided with a rotating groove (47) for the rotating top seat (42) to rotate, and the bottom end of the rotating top seat (42) is fixedly provided with a rotating ring (48) rotatably connected to the rotating groove (47).

6. A solar panel tracking and regulating device for photovoltaic power generation according to claim 5, characterized in that: A rotating motor (43) is fixedly mounted inside the steering base (41), and a driving gear (44) is fixedly mounted at the top output end of the rotating motor (43). A rotating main shaft (45) which is rotationally fixedly mounted to the rotating top base (42) is rotatably connected inside the steering base (41), and a driven gear (46) which is meshed with the driving gear (44) is fixedly mounted on the outer periphery of the rotating main shaft (45).

7. A solar panel tracking and regulating device for photovoltaic power generation according to claim 5, characterized in that: A groove (49) is provided inside the rotation groove (47), and rolling balls (410) are evenly arranged in the groove (49) to reduce rotation friction.

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