Gardening plant pest control device
By designing a horticultural plant pest control device including absorbing cotton, motor fan blades and electric heating network, the problem of simultaneous trapping of pests and beneficial insects in the prior art is solved, and efficient elimination of pests and improved practicality of equipment is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420984320.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-08
AI Technical Summary
The existing horticultural plant pest control devices have the defects of trapping lamps for simultaneous trapping and killing beneficial insects by mistake. The equipment is large in size, high in cost and low in practicality, making it difficult to install in corners with more pests.
A horticultural plant pest control device was designed, using supporting plates, absorbent cotton, baffle, shell, motor, fan blade and electric heating net to attract pests through attraction agent. The motor drives the fan blade to generate wind to blow the pests into the shell, and uses the electric heating net to burn the pests.
Efficient trapping and elimination of pests is achieved, and the man-killing of beneficial insects is avoided. The equipment is small in size and relatively low in cost. It is suitable for installation in corners with more pests, improving practicality.
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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of plant disease and insect pest prevention and control, in particular to a horticultural plant disease and insect pest prevention and control device. Background Art
[0002] Many insects release specific sex attractants to attract the opposite sex during the breeding season. This sex attractant is a hormone that male insects can smell very sensitively, so they can find female insects for mating. The insect's odor receptors play a key role in their olfactory system, identifying odor molecules and converting chemical signals into electrical signals. These odor receptors are essential for insects to find mates, find food, and avoid natural enemies. Horticultural plant pest control devices are a type of equipment specifically used to control horticultural plant pests, such as dusters, foggers, ultra-low volume sprayers, hot foggers, electrostatic sprayers, and seed mixers. These devices have their own characteristics and can be selected and used according to different plant species, pest types, and control needs.
[0003] After searching, the utility model with the announcement number CN220694211 U discloses a horticultural plant pest control device. Although the utility model patent solves the problem in the prior art that the insect receiving bucket is generally fixed on the device and blocked by an electric grid above, it is difficult to clean the insect receiving bucket, resulting in the accumulation of pests in the insect receiving bucket;
[0004] First, the utility model uses a trapping lamp to trap pests. The trapping lamp can trap pests and beneficial insects at the same time, but has low specificity and may accidentally kill beneficial insects during use, which has limitations;
[0005] Second, the utility model is large in size, which makes it difficult to install in corners where there are many pests, and it is also expensive and less practical;
[0006] For this reason, a horticultural plant disease and insect pest control device is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0007] In view of this, the utility model provides a horticultural plant disease and insect pest control device to solve or alleviate the technical problems existing in the prior art and at least provide a beneficial choice.
[0008] The technical solution of the utility model is achieved as follows: a horticultural plant pest control device comprises a support plate, the upper surface of the support plate is fixedly connected with absorbent cotton and a baffle, the upper surface of the support plate is slidably connected with a shell one, a side cover one is hinged in the shell one, a slide groove is provided in the side cover one and the outer wall of the shell one, a motor two is fixedly connected in the shell one, a fan blade is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor two, a pipe is communicated with one side of the shell one, a turntable one is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the pipe, a support rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate, a shell two is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the support rod, the shell two is communicated with the pipe, a motor one is fixedly connected to the top of the shell two, a turntable two is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor one, a belt is installed on the turntable two and the outer wall of the turntable one, and an air outlet is provided at the bottom of the shell two.
[0009] Further preferably, an electric heating net is fixedly connected inside the second housing, two electric heating nets are provided, the bottom of the pipeline is located between the two electric heating nets, and the two electric heating nets are electrically connected to an external power source. The electric heating nets are used to burn pests.
[0010] Further preferably, an outlet is opened on one side of the second shell, a side cover 2 is inserted into the outlet, and a handle is fixedly connected to a side of the second side cover away from the second shell.
[0011] Further preferably, a sealing gasket is fixedly connected to the bottom and top of the second side cover. The sealing gasket increases the friction between the outlet and the second side cover, so that the second side cover can be plugged in firmly.
[0012] Further preferably, there are multiple absorbent cottons, and the multiple absorbent cottons are evenly distributed on the surface of the support plate. The multiple absorbent cottons have a more rapid effect on attracting pests and a higher efficiency in eliminating pests.
[0013] Further preferably, a timing controller is disposed in the housing 1 and is electrically connected to an external power source.
[0014] The embodiment of the utility model has the following advantages due to the adoption of the above technical solution:
[0015] 1. The utility model has a small size and can be placed in a corner where there are many pests. It is highly practical. The motor drives the turntable 2, the belt and the turntable 1 to rotate, and then the pipeline rotates. The rotation of the pipeline drives the shell 1 to rotate. When the shell 1 and the side cover 1 reach the contact position with the edge of the baffle as the pipeline rotates, the shell 1 and the side cover 1 continue to rotate, and the side cover 1 swings into the shell 1 and opens, so that the insects lying on the absorbent cotton are collected into the shell 1. When the side cover 1 passes over the baffle, the side cover 1 closes, and the pests are trapped in a targeted manner.
[0016] 2. When the motor 2 of the utility model is started, the motor 2 drives the fan blades to rotate to generate a strong wind, which blows the pests into the shell 2 through the pipeline. Most of the pests are blown to the electric heating net below and are directly burned to death. A small number of pests survive and are burned to death by the electric heating net above when they fly upward, so that the pests are cleaned more thoroughly.
[0017] The above summary is for the purpose of description only and is not intended to be limiting in any way. In addition to the illustrative aspects, embodiments and features described above, further aspects, embodiments and features of the utility model will be readily apparent by reference to the accompanying drawings and the following detailed description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the utility model Figure 1 ;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the utility model Figure 2 .
[0023] Figure numerals: 1. support plate; 2. absorbent cotton; 3. baffle; 4. shell one; 5. side cover one; 6. slide groove; 7. pipeline; 8. turntable one; 9. motor one; 10. turntable two; 11. belt; 12. motor two; 13. support rod; 14. shell two; 15. electric heating net; 16. outlet; 17. side cover two; 18. sealing gasket; 19. handle; 20. fan blade; 21. air outlet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In the following, only some exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As those skilled in the art will appreciate, the described embodiments may be modified in various ways without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the drawings and descriptions are considered to be exemplary and non-restrictive in nature.
[0025] The embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0026] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the embodiment of the utility model provides a horticultural plant pest control device: comprising a support plate 1, an absorbent cotton 2 and a baffle 3 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate 1, a shell 4 is slidably connected to the upper surface of the support plate 1, a side cover 5 is hinged in the shell 4, a slide groove 6 is provided on the side cover 5 and the outer wall of the shell 4, a motor 2 12 is fixedly connected in the shell 4, a fan blade 20 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 2 12, a pipe 7 is connected to one side of the shell 4, a turntable 8 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the pipe 7, a support rod 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate 1, a shell 2 14 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the support rod 13, the shell 2 14 is connected to the pipe 7, a motor 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the shell 2 14, a turntable 2 10 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 9, belts 11 are installed on the outer walls of the turntable 2 10 and the turntable 8, and an air outlet 21 is provided at the bottom of the shell 2 14.
[0027] In one embodiment, an electric heating net 15 is fixedly connected inside the second housing 14. Two electric heating nets 15 are provided. The bottom of the pipeline 7 is located between the two electric heating nets 15. The two electric heating nets 15 are electrically connected to an external power source. The electric heating nets 15 are used to burn pests. An outlet 16 is provided on one side of the second housing 14. A side cover 17 is inserted into the outlet 16. A handle 19 is fixedly connected to the side of the side cover 17 away from the second housing 14.
[0028] In one embodiment, a sealing gasket 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom and top of the side cover 17. The sealing gasket 18 increases the friction between the outlet 16 and the side cover 17, so that the side cover 17 can be plugged in firmly. There are multiple absorbent cottons 2, and the multiple absorbent cottons 2 are evenly distributed on the surface of the support plate 1. Multiple absorbent cottons 2 have a more rapid effect on attracting pests and a higher efficiency in eliminating pests. A timing controller is provided in the housing 1 4. The timing controller is electrically connected to an external power supply, and the motor 1 9 and the motor 2 12 are electrically connected to the external power supply.
[0029] When the utility model is working, the horticultural plant pest control device is placed in a corner where there are many pests, and the insect attractant is sprayed on the absorbent cotton 2, and the motor 9 is started. The motor 9 drives the turntable 2 10 to rotate slowly, and the rotation of the turntable 2 10 drives the belt 11 and the turntable 8 to rotate, and the rotation of the turntable 8 drives the pipeline 7 to rotate. Since the shell 4 and the pipeline 7 are connected, the rotation of the pipeline 7 drives the shell 4 to rotate. Since the shell 4 and the side cover 5 are hinged, the rotation of the shell 4 drives the side cover 5 to rotate. Since the side cover 5 is hinged inside the shell 4, the side cover 5 can swing into the shell 4 but cannot swing outward. When the shell 4 and the side cover 5 rotate to the When it reaches the contact position with the edge of the baffle 3, with the cooperation of the baffle 3, as the shell 4 and the side cover 5 continue to rotate, the side cover 5 swings open into the shell 4, thereby collecting the insects lying on the absorbent cotton 2 into the shell 4. When the side cover 5 passes over the baffle 3, the side cover 5 closes, trapping the pests in a targeted manner; the timing controller controls the motor 2 12 to start, and the motor 2 12 drives the fan blades 20 to rotate to generate a strong wind, which blows the pests into the shell 2 14 through the pipe 7. Most of the pests are blown to the electric heating net 15 below and are directly burned to death. A small number of pests survive and are burned to death by the electric heating net 15 above when they fly upward. The workers can clear the burned pests from the side cover 2 17.
[0030] The above is only a specific implementation of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of various changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, which should be included in the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model should be based on the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A device for controlling plant diseases and insect pests, characterized in that: The invention comprises a support plate (1), wherein an absorbent cotton (2) and a baffle (3) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate (1), a shell (4) is slidably connected to the upper surface of the support plate (1), a side cover (5) is hingedly connected inside the shell (4), a slide groove (6) is provided on the outer wall of the side cover (5) and the shell (4), a motor (12) is fixedly connected inside the shell (4), a fan blade (20) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (12), a pipe (7) is connected to one side of the shell (4), and the pipe (7) ) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of a turntable 1 (8), a support rod (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate (1), a shell 2 (14) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the support rod (13), the shell 2 (14) is communicated with the pipeline (7), a motor 1 (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the shell 2 (14), the output end of the motor 1 (9) is fixedly connected to the turntable 2 (10), the outer walls of the turntable 2 (10) and the turntable 1 (8) are installed with belts (11), and an air outlet (21) is opened at the bottom of the shell 2 (14).
2. A horticultural plant disease and insect pest control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electric heating net (15) is fixedly connected inside the second shell (14), two electric heating nets (15) are provided, the bottom of the pipeline (7) is located between the two electric heating nets (15), and the two electric heating nets (15) are electrically connected to an external power supply.
3. The device for controlling plant diseases and insect pests according to claim 1, characterized in that: An outlet (16) is provided on one side of the second shell (14), a second side cover (17) is inserted into the outlet (16), and a handle (19) is fixedly connected to the side of the second side cover (17) away from the second shell (14).
4. A horticultural plant disease and insect pest control device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom and top of the second side cover (17) are fixedly connected with a sealing gasket (18).
5. The device for controlling plant diseases and insect pests according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the absorbent cotton (2) is multiple, and the multiple absorbent cottons (2) are evenly distributed on the surface of the support plate (1).
6. The device for controlling plant diseases and insect pests according to claim 1, characterized in that: A timing controller is arranged in the housing 1 (4).