Dehydration device for processing tricholoma matsutake finished products
By designing a Matsutake dehydration device with a rotating shaft and a feeding barrel, the Matsutake is rolled in contact with hot air during the dehydration process, the problem of low drying efficiency caused by uneven heat in the prior art is solved, and more efficient Matsutake dehydration is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420205635.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-29
AI Technical Summary
The existing Matsutake dehydration device has the problem of uneven heating, resulting in low drying efficiency.
A dehydration device for matsutake finished product processing is designed. The discharge barrel is rotated by rotating the shaft, which drives the matsutake to roll so that all sides of it can be fully exposed to hot air for dehydration.
The dehydration efficiency of Matsutake mushrooms is improved, ensuring uniform heating of Matsutake mushrooms during the dehydration process, and avoiding the problem of water vapor discharge being affected by peripheral Matsutake mushrooms.
Smart Images
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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of matsutake processing, in particular to a dehydration device used for processing matsutake finished products. Background Art
[0002] Matsutake, whose scientific name is Tricholoma matsutake, also known as pine mushroom, combined mushroom, and Taiwan mushroom, belongs to the Basidiomycota, Trichodermaceae. It is an ectomycorrhizal fungus of trees such as pine and oak. It has a unique and rich aroma. It is a rare and precious natural medicinal fungus in the world. When processing Matsutake, it needs to be dried and dehydrated.
[0003] When the matsutake is dried and dehydrated, the Agaricus blazei Murrill piled in the drying box is heated unevenly. The Agaricus blazei Murrill located in the center of the drying box is heated slowly during the drying process, and the water vapor discharge is affected by the Agaricus blazei Murrill on the periphery, resulting in a slow drying rate.
[0004] Therefore, in view of the problem of uneven heating and low drying efficiency of existing matsutake dehydration devices, a dehydration device for processing matsutake finished products that solves the above problem is needed. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to solve the problem of low drying efficiency in the prior art, the present application provides a dehydration device for processing Matsutake finished products, which rotates the discharge barrel by rotating the rotating shaft, driving the Matsutake to roll so that all surfaces can fully contact the hot air for dehydration, thereby improving the dehydration efficiency.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] A dehydration device for processing matsutake finished products, comprising a dehydration box body, a box door is hingedly connected to the front end of the dehydration box body, a motor is fixedly connected to the rear end of the dehydration box body, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft, a plurality of fixed grooves are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the fixed grooves, blocks are provided on the inner walls of the fixed grooves, a discharge barrel is fixedly connected to the outward end of the blocks, a plurality of through holes are provided on the outer wall of the discharge barrel, heating blocks are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the inner wall of the dehydration box body, a protective component is provided at the front end of the dehydration box body, and a cleaning component is provided at the left end of the dehydration box body.
[0008] As a further improvement of the utility model, the protection component includes a U-shaped block and an observation window, a limit block is provided on the inner wall of the U-shaped block, and the observation window is fixedly connected to the front end of the dehydration box body.
[0009] As a further improvement of the utility model, the cleaning assembly includes a collecting box, the front end of the collecting box is hingedly connected to a box door 2, the left end of the collecting box is provided with an exhaust fan, the right end of the collecting box is provided with a collecting pipe, and the other end of the collecting pipe is provided with a collector.
[0010] As a further improvement of the utility model, a plurality of exhaust holes are arranged on the top of the dehydration box body.
[0011] As a further improvement of the utility model, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the dehydration box body, and the distance between the front end of the discharge barrel and the front side of the inner wall of the dehydration box body is smaller than the size of the matsutake mushroom.
[0012] As a further improvement of the utility model, the rear end of the U-shaped block is fixedly connected to the front end of the dehydration box body.
[0013] As a further improvement of the utility model, the outer wall of the recoverer is fixedly connected to the left end of the dehydration box body.
[0014] In summary, compared with the prior art, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0015] 1. In the utility model, the discharge barrel cooperates with the through hole, the block, the fixed groove, the rotating shaft and the motor to realize that the device can rotate the matsutake during the dehydration process, so that it can be better contacted with the hot air and will not be piled up, thereby improving the dehydration efficiency.
[0016] 2. In the utility model, the exhaust fan cooperates with the collection box, the collection tube and the recycler, so that the device can clean up the matsutake debris generated during the dehydration process, and prevent the debris from flying in the air after the dehydration box is opened. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 This is an axonometric diagram of a dehydration device for processing pine mushroom products proposed by the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a rear perspective view of a dehydration device for processing pine mushroom products proposed by the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of a dehydration device for processing pine mushroom products proposed by the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 The utility model is a left side cross-sectional view of a dehydration device for processing pine mushroom finished products.
[0021] Legend:
[0022] 1. Dehydration box body; 2. Box door 1; 3. Exhaust hole; 4. U-shaped block; 5. Limit block; 6. Collection box; 7. Exhaust fan; 8. Box door 2; 9. Collection pipe; 10. Recycler; 11. Observation window; 12. Discharge barrel; 13. Through hole; 14. Block; 15. Fixed slot; 16. Rotating shaft; 17. Motor; 18. Heating block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present application described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0024] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present application for which protection is sought, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0025] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.
[0026] In the description of this application, it should be noted that if the terms "center", "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. appear, the orientation or position relationship indicated is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or position relationship in which the product of the application is usually placed when in use. It is only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on this application. In addition, if the terms "first", "second", etc. appear in the description of this application, they are only used to distinguish the description and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0027] In addition, if the terms "horizontal" or "vertical" appear in the description of this application, it does not mean that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or suspended, but can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" only means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.
[0028] In the description of this application, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal connection of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0029] Embodiment 1: A dehydration device for processing pine mushroom finished products, comprising a dehydration box body 1, a box door 2 is hingedly connected to the front end of the dehydration box body 1, a motor 17 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the dehydration box body 1, a rotating shaft 16 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 16, a plurality of fixed grooves 15 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed groove 15, a clamping block 14 is arranged on each inner wall of the fixed groove 15, a discharge cylinder 12 is fixedly connected to the outer end of the clamping block 14, a plurality of through holes 13 are arranged on the outer wall of the discharge cylinder 12, a heating block 18 is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the inner wall of the dehydration box body 1, a protective component is arranged at the front end of the dehydration box body 1, a cleaning component is arranged at the left end of the dehydration box body 1, the protective component comprises a U-shaped block 4 and an observation window 11, a limiting block 5 is arranged on the inner wall of the U-shaped block 4, and the observation window 11 is fixedly connected to the dehydration box body 1 At the front end, first pull out the limit block 5 from the U-shaped block 4, then open the box door 2, put the discharge barrel 12 filled with matsutake mushrooms into the dehydration box body 1, insert the block 14 under the discharge barrel 12 into the fixed groove 15, fix the discharge barrel 12 on the rotating shaft 16, then close the box door 2 and insert the U-shaped block 4 back, start the heating block 18 to heat the air in the dehydration box body 1, and then start the motor 17 to drive the rotating shaft 16 to rotate and make the discharge barrel 12 rotate, drive the matsutake mushrooms to roll so that all sides can fully contact the hot air for dehydration, thereby improving the dehydration efficiency. The water vapor generated during the dehydration process is discharged through the exhaust hole 3 on the top of the dehydration box body 1, and the epidermal debris generated by the drying of the matsutake mushrooms falls into the bottom of the dehydration box body 1 through the through hole 13, and the dehydration condition of the matsutake mushrooms is observed through the observation window 18.
[0030] Embodiment 2: The cleaning component includes a collecting box 6, the front end of the collecting box 6 is hingedly connected to a box door 8, the left end of the collecting box 6 is penetrated by an exhaust fan 7, the right end of the collecting box 6 is penetrated by a collecting tube 9, and the other end of the collecting tube 9 is penetrated by a recoverer 10. After dehydration is completed, the exhaust fan 7 is started, and the Matsutake debris is sucked into the collecting box 6 through the recoverer 10 with the cooperation of the collecting tube 9 to prevent the debris from flying in the air after the dehydration box body 1 is opened. At the same time, it can accelerate the outside air to enter the dehydration box body 1 to cool the Matsutake mushrooms and facilitate the removal of the Matsutake mushrooms. A filter is set at the exhaust end of the exhaust fan 7 to prevent debris from entering the exhaust fan 7 and damaging it.
[0031] As one of the optimized structural designs for Example 1, Figure 1-Figure 4As shown, a plurality of exhaust holes 3 are provided at the top of the dehydration box body 1, through which the water vapor in the dehydration box body 1 is discharged, the outer wall of the rotating shaft 16 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the dehydration box body 1, and the rotating shaft 16 is installed through the dehydration box body 1, and the distance between the front end of the discharge cylinder 12 and the front side of the inner wall of the dehydration box body 1 is smaller than the size of the matsutake mushroom, so as to prevent the matsutake mushroom from falling out of the discharge cylinder 12 during the dehydration process, the rear end of the U-shaped block 4 is fixedly connected to the front end of the dehydration box body 1, and the outer wall of the recoverer 10 is fixedly connected to the left end of the dehydration box body 1, and the U-shaped block 4 and the recoverer 10 are installed through the dehydration box body 1.
[0032] Working principle: First, pull out the limit block 5 from the U-shaped block 4, then open the box door 2, put the discharge barrel 12 filled with matsutake mushrooms into the dehydration box body 1, insert the block 14 under the discharge barrel 12 into the fixed groove 15, fix the discharge barrel 12 on the rotating shaft 16, then close the box door 2 and insert the U-shaped block 4 back, start the heating block 18 to heat the air in the dehydration box body 1, and then start the motor 17 to drive the rotating shaft 16 to rotate and rotate the discharge barrel 12, so that the matsutake mushrooms can roll so that all sides can fully contact the hot air for dehydration, thereby improving the dehydration efficiency and the water generated during the dehydration process. The steam is discharged through the exhaust hole 3 on the top of the dehydration box body 1, and the surface debris of the matsutake produced by drying falls into the bottom of the dehydration box body 1 through the through hole 13. The dehydration status of the matsutake is observed through the observation window 18. After dehydration is completed, the exhaust fan 7 is started, and the matsutake debris is sucked into the collection box 6 through the recovery device 10 with the cooperation of the collection tube 9 to prevent the debris from flying in the air after the dehydration box body 1 is opened. At the same time, it can accelerate the outside air to enter the dehydration box body 1 to cool the matsutake for easy removal. A filter is provided at the exhaust end of the exhaust fan 7 to prevent debris from entering the exhaust fan 7 and causing damage to it.
[0033] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A dehydration device for processing pine mushroom finished products, comprising a dehydration box body (1), characterized in that: The front end of the dehydration box body (1) is hingedly connected to a box door (2); the rear end of the dehydration box body (1) is fixedly connected to a motor (17); the driving end of the motor (17) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (16); the outer wall of the rotating shaft (16) is fixedly connected to a plurality of fixed grooves (15); the inner walls of the fixed grooves (15) are provided with clamping blocks (14); the outward ends of the clamping blocks (14) are fixedly connected to a discharge barrel (12); the outer walls of the discharge barrel (12) are provided with a plurality of through holes (13); the left and right sides of the inner wall of the dehydration box body (1) are fixedly connected to heating blocks (18); the front end of the dehydration box body (1) is provided with a protective component; the left end of the dehydration box body (1) is provided with a cleaning component.
2. A dehydration device for processing Tricholoma matsutake finished products according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protection component comprises a U-shaped block (4) and an observation window (11); a limit block (5) is arranged on the inner wall of the U-shaped block (4); and the observation window (11) is fixedly connected to the front end of the dehydration box body (1).
3. A dehydration device for processing Tricholoma matsutake finished products according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly comprises a collection box (6), the front end of the collection box (6) is hingedly connected to a second box door (8), the left end of the collection box (6) is provided with an exhaust fan (7), the right end of the collection box (6) is provided with a collection pipe (9), and the other end of the collection pipe (9) is provided with a recovery device (10).
4. A dehydration device for processing Tricholoma matsutake finished products according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the dehydration box body (1) is provided with a plurality of exhaust holes (3).
5. The dehydration device for processing Tricholoma matsutake finished products according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the rotating shaft (16) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the dehydration box body (1), and the distance between the front end of the discharge cylinder (12) and the front side of the inner wall of the dehydration box body (1) is smaller than the size of the matsutake mushroom.
6. A dehydration device for processing Tricholoma matsutake finished products according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rear end of the U-shaped block (4) is fixedly connected to the front end of the dehydration box body (1).
7. A dehydration device for processing Tricholoma matsutake finished products according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer wall of the recoverer (10) is fixedly connected to the left end of the dehydration box body (1).