Portable capsule charging device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of medicine, in particular to a portable capsule charging device. A portable capsule charging device comprises a charging device box body, rotating shafts, a scraper device shell, an upper capsule shell pressing plate, a bottom plate and the like, the top of the bottom plate is provided with the charging device box body, the charging device box body is provided with a plurality of blind holes matched with capsules in size, the left side and the right side of the top of the bottom plate are both provided with the rotating shafts, and the rotating shafts are connected with the scraper device shell. An upper capsule shell pressing plate is movably connected to the left rotating shaft and can slide up and down and rotate on the rotating shaft, a scraper device shell is rotatably installed on the lower portion of the right rotating shaft, and the bottom end face of the scraper device shell is attached to the top end face of the explosive loading device box. According to the capsule charging device, the box body, the powder scraping plate, the upper capsule shell pressing plate and the lower pressing plate are combined together, so that integrated operation of capsule charging is achieved, various tools are not needed, time for switching the tools is saved, and meanwhile when the capsule charging device needs to be moved, all the components can be folded to form a device similar to a cylinder so as to be convenient to carry.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of medicine, in particular to a portable capsule medicine filling device. Background Art

[0002] Capsules are sac-shaped medicines with gelatin, cellulose, polysaccharides, etc. as main ingredients. They are usually used to wrap oral medications to ensure that the drugs are released at a specific point in the digestive tract. For example, most capsule drugs are released in the small intestine.

[0003] At present, most of the capsule drugs that consumers encounter exist in the form of finished products. These capsule drugs are mass-produced in pharmaceutical factories using mechanical equipment. However, in some cases, patients or pharmacists are required to manually fill some drug powder into the capsules. This is more common in the field of some traditional Chinese medicines, especially in some hospitals where there are some self-developed granular and powder drugs. Since these drugs cannot be mass-produced mechanically, the general method is that the pharmacist in the hospital will fill the capsules according to the amount of medicine prescribed by the pharmacy based on the amount of medicine the patient needs.

[0004] In the prior art, there are some portable capsule loaders that can load about 50-100 capsules at a time. However, this type of capsule loaders require a simple structure, and generally only have two pressing plates. This type of loaders have some common problems when used. First, during the entire loading process, whether it is loading powder, scraping powder or recovering powder, it is relatively unchanged, and the powder lacks packaging measures. The operator's hands will inevitably touch the powder and contaminate the powder; secondly, this type of capsule loaders generally require multiple parts to be used separately. When not in use, multiple parts are in a scattered state, and it is easy to lose parts, causing the loaders to be unusable. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to overcome the shortcomings of the existing capsule medicine charger that the medicine powder is easily contaminated and multiple tools are needed during the medicine charging process, which may cause the tools to scatter, and further provides a portable capsule medicine charger that can overcome the above defects.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a portable capsule loader, including a loader box, a rotating shaft, a scraper device shell, an upper capsule shell pressure plate, a pressing device shell, a slider, a bottom plate, a powder scraper plate, a rotating handle and a lower pressure plate. The loader box is installed on the top of the bottom plate, and a plurality of blind holes adapted to the size of the capsules are opened on the loader box. Rotating shafts are installed on both sides of the top of the bottom plate, and an upper capsule shell pressure plate is movably connected to the left rotating shaft, and the upper capsule shell pressure plate can slide up and down on the rotating shaft. The upper capsule shell pressure plate is provided with a through hole corresponding to the blind hole of the medicine loader box, the scraper device shell is rotatably installed at the lower part of the right rotating shaft, the inner wall of the scraper device shell is slidably connected with a powder scraper plate through an annular groove, and a rotating handle is fixedly connected to the top of the powder scraper plate. The bottom end surface of the scraper device shell is fitted with the top surface of the medicine loader box, and the clamping device shell is rotatably installed on the upper part of the right rotating shaft, and a slider that can slide up and down is slidably connected to the clamping device shell through a slideway, and a lower pressure plate is fixedly connected to the lower part of the slider.

[0007] Preferably, it also includes a limit block, and two limit blocks are fixedly installed on the right rotating shaft, the upper limit block is located below the clamping device housing to support the clamping device housing, and the lower limit block is located below the scraper device housing to support the scraper device housing.

[0008] Preferably, a rubber pad is also included, and a plurality of rubber pads are installed on the lower end surface of the bottom plate.

[0009] Preferably, a powder collecting port is also included, and the side of the scraper device shell is provided with the powder collecting port.

[0010] Preferably, the upper cross-section of the through hole on the upper capsule shell pressing plate is larger than the lower cross-section, and the lower end of the through hole is interference fit with the capsule shell.

[0011] Preferably, a limiting disc is provided on the top of the rotating shaft.

[0012] Preferably, a protruding block is provided on the top of the sliding block.

[0013] Preferably, the inner bottom of the powder collecting opening is designed to be an inclined surface, and the powder collecting opening gradually narrows from an end close to the scraper device housing to an end away from the scraper device housing.

[0014] Preferably, the bottom of the blind hole on the medicine charging device box is semicircular.

[0015] Preferably, a poking rod corresponding to the blind hole on the medicine loader box body is provided at the bottom of the lower pressing plate.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0017] By combining the loader box, powder scraper plate, upper capsule shell pressure plate and lower pressure plate together, the integrated operation of capsule charging is realized, without the need to use multiple tools, saving the time of switching tools, and greatly improving the work efficiency of capsule charging. At the same time, when the loader needs to be moved, the various components can be folded together to form a cylindrical device, which can be easily carried. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 It is an expanded view of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 3 It is an exploded view of the utility model.

[0021] The markings in the accompanying drawings are: 1-medicine loader box, 2-rotating shaft, 3-scraper device housing, 4-upper capsule shell pressure plate, 5-limiting block, 6-pressing device housing, 7-slider, 8-rubber pad, 9-powder collection port, 10-scraper plate, 11-rotating handle, 12-lower pressure plate, 13-bottom plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0023] Embodiment 1: A portable capsule loading device, such as Figure 1-Figure 3As shown, it includes a medicine charging box 1, a rotating shaft 2, a scraper device shell 3, an upper capsule shell pressure plate 4, a pressing device shell 6, a slider 7, a rubber pad 8, a powder collecting port 9, a scraper plate 10, a rotating handle 11, a lower pressure plate 12 and a bottom plate 13. A plurality of rubber pads 8 are installed on the lower end surface of the bottom plate 13. The surface of the rubber material is rough, which can prevent the bottom plate 13 from sliding. The medicine charging box 1 is installed on the top of the bottom plate 13. A plurality of blind holes adapted to the size of the capsules are opened on the medicine charging box 1. The bottom of the blind holes on the medicine charging box 1 is semicircular, which can be very The bottom plate 13 is provided with a rotating shaft 2 on both sides of the top, and a limiting disc is provided on the top of the rotating shaft 2 to prevent the upper capsule shell pressing plate 4 from separating from the rotating shaft 2 when sliding upward. The upper capsule shell pressing plate 4 is movably connected to the left rotating shaft 2, and the upper capsule shell pressing plate 4 can slide up and down and rotate on the rotating shaft 2. A through hole corresponding to the blind hole of the medicine loader box 1 is opened on the upper capsule shell pressing plate 4, and the upper cross-section of the through hole on the upper capsule shell pressing plate 4 is larger than the lower cross-section, and the lower end of the through hole is interference fit with the capsule shell. The upper capsule shell and the lower capsule shell can be separated by rotating the upper capsule shell pressing plate 4, and after separation, the upper capsule shell can be stuck on the through hole of the upper capsule shell pressing plate 4 to prevent the lower capsule shell from falling and affecting subsequent processing. A scraper device shell 3 is rotatably installed at the lower part of the right rotating shaft 2, and a powder scraper plate 10 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the scraper device shell 3 through an annular groove. A rotating handle 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the powder scraper plate 10. The bottom end face of the scraper device shell 3 is fitted with the top end face of the medicine loader box 1. A powder collecting port 9 is provided on the side of the scraper device shell 3. The inner bottom of the powder collecting port 9 is designed to be an inclined surface. The powder collecting port 9 extends from one end close to the scraper device shell 3 to the end away from the scraper device. One end of the shell 3 is gradually narrowed, which can facilitate the collection of powder. When the powder scraper 10 scrapes the powder into the lower capsule shell, the excess powder is collected from the powder collecting port 9 to avoid waste. A clamping device shell 6 is rotatably installed on the upper part of the right rotating shaft 2. A slider 7 that can slide up and down is slidably connected to the clamping device shell 6 through a slideway. A protruding block is provided on the top of the slider 7 to limit the downward sliding distance of the slider 7 to prevent the slider 7 from falling. A lower pressing plate 12 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the slider 7. A poking rod corresponding to the blind hole on the medicine loader box 1 is provided at the bottom of the lower pressing plate 12, which can push the powder staying on the blind hole into the lower capsule shell.

[0024] When using the device for charging operation, first control the upper capsule shell pressing plate 4 to rotate so that it moves to the top of the charging box 1, and align the through hole on the upper capsule shell pressing plate 4 with the blind hole on the charging box 1, then control the upper capsule shell pressing plate 4 to move downward so that it is close to the charging box 1, and then the empty capsule shell can be put into the circular hole formed by the through hole on the upper capsule shell pressing plate 4 and the blind hole on the charging box 1. At this time, the lower capsule shell is located in the blind hole on the charging box 1, and the upper capsule shell is located in the through hole on the upper capsule shell pressing plate 4. Since the through hole is designed to be larger at the top and smaller at the bottom and the lower end of the through hole is The upper capsule shell is in an interference fit state with the capsule shell. The upper capsule shell pressing plate 4 is controlled to rotate to separate the empty upper capsule shell from the lower capsule shell, and the upper capsule shell will be stuck in the through hole of the upper capsule shell pressing plate 4. After removing the upper capsule shell pressing plate 4, the scraper device shell 3 is controlled to rotate above the medicine charging box 1, and medicine powder is added to the scraper device shell 3. Then, the rotating handle 11 is controlled to rotate to make the scraper plate 10 rotate on the top of the medicine charging box 1. The scraper plate 10 scrapes the medicine powder into the lower capsule shell during the rotation process, and the excess medicine powder is collected at the position of the powder collecting port 9 through the scraper plate 10. After the medicine powder is filled, the control The scraper device housing 3 rotates to make it leave the medicine charger box 1, and then the pressing device housing 6 is controlled to rotate to move it to the top of the medicine charger box 1, and the slider 7 is controlled to drive the lower pressing plate 12 to slide downward so that the poking rod on the lower pressing plate 12 pushes the powder resting on the blind hole into the lower capsule shell. After the lower capsule shell is filled, the slider 7 is controlled to drive the lower pressing plate 12 to lift to the initial position, and then the pressing device housing 6 is controlled to rotate to make it leave the top of the medicine charger box 1, and then the upper capsule shell pressing plate 4 is controlled to rotate to the top of the medicine charger box 1 so that the upper capsule shell and the lower capsule shell are aligned up and down, and the upper capsule shell pressing plate 4 is moved to the The downward movement makes the upper capsule shell pressure plate 4 and the charging box body 1 contact each other. When the upper capsule shell pressure plate 4 contacts the charging box body 1, the pressing device shell 6 is controlled to rotate to the top of the charging box body 1, and then the slider 7 is controlled to drive the lower pressure plate 12 to move downward so that the upper capsule shell and the lower capsule shell are connected together. At this time, the pressing device shell 6 is controlled to rotate so that the lower pressure plate 12 leaves the top of the charging box body 1, and then the upper capsule shell pressure plate 4 is lifted vertically. During the lifting process, the capsule is taken out of the blind hole of the charging box body 1, and then the capsule is squeezed downward to separate from the upper capsule shell pressure plate 4, thus completing the capsule charging work.

[0025] The above-mentioned embodiments only express the preferred implementation of the utility model, and the description thereof is relatively specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the patent of the utility model. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this field, several modifications, improvements and substitutions can be made without departing from the concept of the utility model, which all belong to the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model patent shall be based on the attached claims.

Claims

1. A portable capsule loading device, characterized in that: include: A medicine charging box (1), a rotating shaft (2), a scraper device shell (3), an upper capsule shell pressing plate (4), a pressing device shell (6), a slider (7), a powder scraping plate (10), a rotating handle (11), a lower pressing plate (12) and a bottom plate (13); the medicine charging box (1) is installed on the top of the bottom plate (13); a plurality of blind holes matching the size of capsules are opened on the medicine charging box (1); the left and right sides of the top of the bottom plate (13) are installed with rotating shafts (2); an upper capsule shell pressing plate (4) is movably connected to the left rotating shaft (2); the upper capsule shell pressing plate (4) can slide up and down on the rotating shaft (2) and rotate; the upper capsule shell pressing plate (4) is opened with a A through hole corresponding to the blind hole is provided, a scraper device housing (3) is rotatably mounted on the lower part of the right rotating shaft (2), a powder scraper (10) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the scraper device housing (3) through an annular slide groove, a rotating handle (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the powder scraper (10), the bottom end surface of the scraper device housing (3) is in contact with the top end surface of the charge box (1), a pressing device housing (6) is rotatably mounted on the upper part of the right rotating shaft (2), a slider (7) capable of sliding up and down is slidably connected to the pressing device housing (6) through a slideway, a lower pressing plate (12) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the slider (7), and a poking rod corresponding to the blind hole on the charge box (1) is provided at the bottom of the lower pressing plate (12).

2. A portable capsule loader according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a limit block (5), wherein two limit blocks (5) are fixedly mounted on the right rotating shaft (2), one upper limit block (5) and one lower limit block (5), wherein the upper limit block (5) is located below the pressing device housing (6) to support the pressing device housing (6), and the lower limit block (5) is located below the scraper device housing (3) to support the scraper device housing (3).

3. A portable capsule medicine container according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a rubber pad (8), and a plurality of rubber pads (8) are installed on the lower end surface of the bottom plate (13).

4. A portable capsule medicine container according to claim 3, characterized in that: It also includes a powder collecting port (9), and the side of the scraper device housing (3) is provided with the powder collecting port (9).

5. A portable capsule loader according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper cross-section of the through hole on the upper capsule shell pressing plate (4) is larger than the lower cross-section, and the lower end of the through hole is interference-fitted with the capsule shell.

6. A portable capsule medicine container according to claim 5, characterized in that: A limiting disc is provided on the top of the rotating shaft (2).

7. A portable capsule medicine container according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top of the slide block (7) is provided with a protruding block.

8. The portable capsule medicine container according to claim 7, characterized in that: The inner bottom of the powder collecting opening (9) is an inclined surface, and the powder collecting opening (9) gradually narrows from an end close to the scraper device housing (3) to an end far from the scraper device housing (3).

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