Capsule preparation device for nanocrystallization treatment of herbal components

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of capsule preparation, and discloses a herbal component nanocrystallization treatment capsule preparation device which comprises a rack, a medicine pushing assembly is arranged on the rack, a fixing shell is fixedly installed on the upper end face of the rack, a medicine plate is installed in the fixing shell in a sliding mode, and a plurality of medicine holes are formed in the medicine plate. And a dustproof shell is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the tail end of the rack, two sets of second electric telescopic rods which are symmetrically arranged are fixedly installed at the upper end of the inner wall of the dustproof shell, and the two sets of second electric telescopic rods are located on the two sides of the fixing shell correspondingly. The medicine plate is controlled to be turned over, after the medicine plate is turned over, powder left on the surface of the medicine plate can fall off under the action of gravity, on one hand, the fallen medicine powder can be collected, waste is avoided, on the other hand, the surface of the medicine plate does not need to be cleaned through an external cleaning tool, and the cleaning efficiency is improved. The pollution of a cleaning tool to the surface of the medicine plate can be avoided, and the cleanliness of the capsule production process is further ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of capsule preparation, in particular to a capsule preparation device for nano-processing herbal ingredients. Background Art

[0002] Nanocapsules are mainly made of biodegradable polymer materials such as polylactic acid, polylactide-glycolide, chitosan, gelatin, etc., and can be used to encapsulate hydrophilic drugs as well as hydrophobic drugs. According to the properties of the materials, they are suitable for different routes of administration, such as the targeted effect of intravenous injection, the sustained-release effect of intramuscular or subcutaneous injection, and nanocapsules for oral administration can also be made of non-degradable materials, such as cellulose acetate. By adding herbal ingredients extracted from plants to nanocapsules, their medicinal properties can be further improved after research and testing.

[0003] In the prior art, patent number CN214596515U provides a capsule quantitative drug loading preparation device, including a casing, a feed port is connected and installed at the upper end of the casing, a drug collection box is movably installed at the lower end of the casing, a connecting plate is connected and installed at one side of the casing, a drug pushing assembly is connected and installed on the connecting plate, a drug plate is installed on the right end surface of the connecting plate, and a drug hole is provided on the drug plate. The utility model places the capsule in the drug hole of the drug plate before quantitative drug loading, and then pours the drug from the feed port at the upper end of the casing onto the drug plate, and then starts the drug pushing assembly to slide the push rod to the right, at which time the push plate connected and installed at its right end is pushed to the right, pushing the drug on the drug plate to evenly enter the capsule inside the drug hole, completing the quantitative drug loading, and the excess drug will be pushed from the drug plate into the drug collection box for collection, avoiding unnecessary waste of excess drug.

[0004] When the above technical solution is in use, the medicine can be pushed into the capsule inside the medicine hole by the push plate to complete the quantitative loading of the medicine, and the excess medicine on the medicine plate can be collected. However, when the medicine powder on the medicine plate is collected by the technical solution, on the one hand, the medicine in the capsule is mostly powder, which is light and small in texture. It is difficult to collect it through an open medicine collection box, and it is easy to mix with dust in the environment. On the other hand, it is difficult to clean the medicine on the surface of the medicine plate only by the push plate. When it is used next time, there will still be a large amount of medicine residue on the surface of the medicine plate.

[0005] To this end, we propose a capsule preparation device for nano-processing of herbal ingredients. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model mainly solves the technical problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art and provides a capsule preparation device for nano-processing herbal ingredients.

[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a capsule preparation device for nano-processed herbal ingredients, comprising a frame, a medicine pushing assembly is arranged on the frame, a fixed shell is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the frame, a medicine plate is slidably installed inside the fixed shell, a plurality of medicine holes are provided on the medicine plate, a dustproof shell is fixedly installed on the outer wall at the end of the frame, two groups of symmetrically arranged second electric telescopic rods are fixedly installed on the upper ends of the inner walls of the dustproof shell, and the two groups of second electric telescopic rods are respectively arranged on both sides of the fixed shell, and the outer walls on both sides corresponding to the fixed shell and the second electric telescopic rods are penetrated by sliding grooves, and the telescopic ends of the two groups of second electric telescopic rods are fixedly installed with connecting seats, the connecting seats are arranged inside the sliding grooves, and the center positions of the two ends of the medicine plate are respectively rotatably connected to the connecting seats.

[0008] Preferably, the cross-section of the dustproof shell is U-shaped, and both ends of the dustproof shell are fixedly connected to the frame respectively.

[0009] Preferably, a third electric telescopic rod is arranged at the upper end of the inner wall of the dustproof shell between the two second electric telescopic rods, and one end of the third electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper end of the dustproof shell, and the other end is arranged in contact with the outer wall of the medicine plate.

[0010] Preferably, a rotating shaft is rotatably mounted inside the dustproof shell below the third electric telescopic rod, and extrusion rods are rotatably mounted on both sides of the rotating shaft of the third electric telescopic rod.

[0011] Preferably, a collecting box is fixedly mounted on the inner lower end of the dustproof shell, and two symmetrically arranged movable plates are rotatably mounted on the bottom surface of the collecting box.

[0012] Preferably, a first electric telescopic rod is fixedly mounted on the frame above the fixed shell, and a feed pipe is fixedly mounted on the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod.

[0013] Preferably, an extrusion block is fixedly mounted on the end of the extrusion rod, and the extrusion block is elastically arranged.

[0014] Beneficial Effects

[0015] The utility model provides a capsule preparation device for nano-processing herbal ingredients.

[0016] Beneficial effects:

[0017] (1) The device for preparing capsules with nano-sized herbal ingredients controls the medicine plate to flip it. When the medicine plate is flipped, the powder remaining on the surface of the medicine plate can fall under the action of gravity. On the one hand, the fallen powder can be collected to avoid waste. On the other hand, no external cleaning tool is required to clean the surface of the medicine plate, which can avoid contamination of the surface of the medicine plate by the cleaning tool, further ensuring the cleanliness of the capsule production process.

[0018] (2) In the device for preparing capsules with nano-processed herbal ingredients, when the rotating shaft rotates, the extrusion rod fixedly connected to the extrusion rod rotates synchronously, so that the end of the extrusion rod comes into contact with the medicine plate, which can assist in turning the medicine plate. The medicine plate can also be knocked by controlling the rotation amplitude of the rotating shaft to make the medicine plate vibrate, further assisting the remaining medicine powder on the medicine plate to fall into the inside of the collection box for collection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the implementation of the utility model or the technical solution in the prior art, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for the implementation or the prior art description. Obviously, the drawings described below are only exemplary, and for ordinary technicians in this field, other implementation drawings can be derived from the provided drawings without creative work.

[0020] The structures, proportions, sizes, etc. illustrated in this specification are only used to match the contents disclosed in the specification so as to facilitate understanding and reading by persons familiar with the technology. They are not used to limit the conditions under which the present invention can be implemented, and therefore have no substantial technical significance. Any structural modification, change in proportion or adjustment of size shall still fall within the scope of the technical contents disclosed in the present invention without affecting the effects and purposes that can be achieved by the present invention.

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a front view schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a side schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the dustproof shell structure of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the collection box of the utility model.

[0026] Legend:

[0027] 1. Frame; 2. Medicine pushing assembly; 3. Feeding pipe; 4. First electric telescopic rod; 5. Fixed shell; 6. Medicine plate; 7. Connecting seat; 8. Second electric telescopic rod; 9. Third electric telescopic rod; 10. Rotating shaft; 11. Extrusion rod; 12. Slide; 13. Dustproof shell; 14. Collection box; 15. Movable plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0029] Embodiment: A device for preparing capsules with nano-processed herbal ingredients, such as Figure 1 - Figure 3 As shown, it includes a frame 1, on which a medicine pushing assembly 2 is arranged, a fixed shell 5 is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the frame 1, a medicine plate 6 is slidably installed inside the fixed shell 5, and a plurality of medicine holes are opened on the medicine plate 6, a dustproof shell 13 is fixedly installed on the outer wall at the end of the frame 1, and two groups of symmetrically arranged second electric telescopic rods 8 are fixedly installed on the upper ends of the inner walls of the dustproof shell 13, and the two groups of second electric telescopic rods 8 are respectively arranged on both sides of the fixed shell 5, and the outer walls on both sides corresponding to the fixed shell 5 and the second electric telescopic rod 8 are penetrated with a slide groove 12, and the telescopic ends of the two groups of second electric telescopic rods 8 are fixedly installed with a connecting seat 7, and the connecting seat 7 is arranged inside the slide groove 12, and the center positions of the two ends of the medicine plate 6 are respectively rotatably connected with the connecting seat 7;

[0030] In actual application, the structure in the technical scheme is similar to the structure of a capsule quantitative charging preparation device disclosed in patent number CN medicine pushing component 2 collecting box 14 fixed shell 5 third electric telescopic rod 9 medicine plate 6 fixed shell 5 movable plate 15U, wherein the medicine pushing component 2 in the technical scheme has the same structure and function as the medicine pushing component 2 in the technical scheme. During use, the medicine pushing component 2 can make the medicine powder evenly distributed inside the capsule in the medicine hole, and then after the capsule is assembled and taken out, the medicine plate 6 can be removed from the fixed shell 5 through the two sets of second electric telescopic rods 8. Since the medicine plate 6 and the two connecting seats 7 are both rotatably connected, the medicine plate 6 can be flipped 180 degrees so that its bottom surface faces up. After the medicine plate 6 is flipped, the powder remaining on the surface of the medicine plate 6 can fall under the action of gravity. On the one hand, the fallen medicine powder can be collected to avoid waste. On the other hand, there is no need for external cleaning tools to clean the surface of the medicine plate 6, which can avoid contamination of the surface of the medicine plate 6 by the cleaning tools, further ensuring the cleanliness of the capsule production process.

[0031] like Figure 1 As shown, the cross-section of the dustproof shell 13 is U-shaped, and the two ends of the dustproof shell 13 are respectively fixedly connected to the frame 1; the dustproof shell 13 arranged on the surrounding side of the collection box 14 can shield the surrounding side of the collection box 14, thereby preventing the powder in the collection box 14 from being contaminated by dust in the surrounding environment.

[0032] like Figure 1As shown, a third electric telescopic rod 9 is provided at the upper end of the inner wall of the dustproof shell 13 between the two second electric telescopic rods 8, and one end of the third electric telescopic rod 9 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper end of the dustproof shell 13, and the other end is contacted with the outer wall of the medicine plate 6; when the medicine plate 6 moves toward the direction of the dustproof shell 13, the telescopic end of the third electric telescopic rod 9 is against the outer wall of the medicine plate 6, so that the medicine plate 6 always remains in a horizontal state, and when the medicine plate 6 needs to be flipped, the third electric telescopic rod 9 contracts so that its end is separated from the medicine plate 6 and makes way.

[0033] like Figure 1 As shown, a rotating shaft 10 is rotatably installed inside the dustproof shell 13 below the third electric telescopic rod 9, and squeezing rods 11 are rotatably installed on both sides of the rotating shaft 10 located on the third electric telescopic rod 9; when the rotating shaft 10 rotates, the squeezing rod 11 fixedly connected to the squeezing rod 11 rotates synchronously, and the end of the squeezing rod 11 comes into contact with the medicine plate 6, which can assist the medicine plate 6 to flip over, and the medicine plate 6 can also be knocked by controlling the rotation amplitude of the rotating shaft 10.

[0034] like Figure 5 As shown, a collecting box 14 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the inner part of the dustproof shell 13, and two symmetrically arranged movable plates 15 are rotatably installed on the bottom surface of the collecting box 14. When the medicine powder inside the collecting box 14 is collected to a certain amount, the two symmetrically arranged movable plates 15 at the bottom of the collecting box 14 are flipped over to take out the medicine powder collected inside the collecting box 14.

[0035] like Figure 3 As shown, a first electric telescopic rod 4 is fixedly installed on the frame 1 above the fixed shell 5, and a feeding tube 3 is fixedly installed on the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod 4; the feeding tube 3 can be controlled to move up and down by extending or contracting the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod 4. When the user needs to complete the capsule assembly through external components, the feeding tube 3 can be moved upward through the first electric telescopic rod 4 to make way for the operating space above the medicine plate 6.

[0036] like Figure 4 As shown, a squeezing block is fixedly installed at the end of the squeezing rod 11, and the squeezing block is elastically set; the elastically set squeezing rod 11 can transform the hard contact between it and the medicine plate 6 into a flexible contact, thereby avoiding damage to the medicine plate 6 when the end of the squeezing rod 11 hits the bottom of the medicine plate 6.

[0037] The working principle of this utility model:

[0038] During use, the user guides the powder in the capsule into the upper surface of the medicine plate 6 through the feed tube 3 that can be moved up and down, and then, under the action of the medicine pushing component 2, the powder can be evenly introduced into the capsule inside the medicine hole. Then, the feed tube 3 moves upward to make way, and the user assembles the capsule through the external component and takes it out from the medicine hole. Then, the telescopic ends of the two groups of second electric telescopic rods 8 arranged at the upper end of the dustproof shell 13 are shortened. Then, under the connection action of the connecting seat 7, when the two groups of second electric telescopic rods 8 are shortened, the medicine plate 6 can be moved from the inside of the fixed shell 5 to the top of the collection box 14. At the same time, when the medicine plate 6 moves in the direction of the dustproof shell 13, the telescopic end of the third electric telescopic rod 9 is against the outer wall of the medicine plate 6, so that the medicine plate 6 always maintains a horizontal state. When the medicine plate 6 moves to the top of the collection box 14, the end of the squeezing rod 11 is rotated by the rotating shaft 10 to contact the edge of the medicine plate 6. The medicine plate 6 can be rotated 180 degrees with the connection points between the two ends and the connecting seat 7 as the axis point. After the rotation, the medicine plate 6 can be flipped to the bottom side facing up, and the medicine powder remaining on the surface of the medicine plate 6 can fall into the collection box 14 for collection under the action of gravity after it is flipped. At the same time, the user can control the rotation of the rotating shaft 10 to make the end of the squeezing rod 11 knock on the bottom surface of the medicine plate 6, so that the medicine plate 6 vibrates, further assisting the medicine powder remaining on the medicine plate 6 to fall into the collection box 14 for collection. The dustproof shell 13 arranged on the side of the collection box 14 can shield the side of the collection box 14, thereby preventing the medicine powder in the collection box 14 from being contaminated by dust in the surrounding environment. When the medicine powder inside the collection box 14 is collected to a certain amount, the two movable plates 15 symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the collection box 14 are flipped, and the medicine powder collected in the collection box 14 can be taken out.

[0039] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A device for preparing capsules with nano-processed herbal ingredients, comprising a frame (1), on which a drug pushing component (2) is arranged, characterized in that: A fixed shell (5) is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the frame (1), a medicine plate (6) is slidably mounted inside the fixed shell (5), and a plurality of medicine holes are provided on the medicine plate (6). A dustproof shell (13) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall at the end of the frame (1), and two groups of symmetrically arranged second electric telescopic rods (8) are respectively fixedly mounted on the upper ends of the inner walls of the dustproof shell (13), and the two groups of second electric telescopic rods (8) are respectively arranged on both sides of the fixed shell (5), and the outer walls on both sides corresponding to the fixed shell (5) and the second electric telescopic rods (8) are penetrated with a sliding groove (12), and the telescopic ends of the two groups of second electric telescopic rods (8) are fixedly mounted with a connecting seat (7), and the connecting seat (7) is arranged inside the sliding groove (12), and the center positions of the two ends of the medicine plate (6) are respectively rotatably connected to the connecting seat (7).

2. The device for preparing capsules with nano-sized herbal ingredients according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross section of the dustproof shell (13) is U-shaped, and both ends of the dustproof shell (13) are respectively fixedly connected to the frame (1).

3. The device for preparing capsules with nano-processed herbal ingredients according to claim 2, characterized in that: A third electric telescopic rod (9) is arranged at the upper end of the inner wall of the dustproof shell (13) and between the two second electric telescopic rods (8), and one end of the third electric telescopic rod (9) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper end of the dustproof shell (13), and the other end is arranged in contact with the outer wall of the medicine plate (6).

4. The device for preparing capsules with nano-processed herbal ingredients according to claim 3, characterized in that: A rotating shaft (10) is rotatably mounted inside the dustproof shell (13) below the third electric telescopic rod (9), and extrusion rods (11) are rotatably mounted on both sides of the rotating shaft (10) located on the third electric telescopic rod (9).

5. The device for preparing capsules with nano-processed herbal ingredients according to claim 4, characterized in that: A collecting box (14) is fixedly mounted on the lower inner end of the dustproof shell (13), and two symmetrically arranged movable plates (15) are rotatably mounted on the bottom surface of the collecting box (14).

6. The device for preparing capsules with nano-sized herbal ingredients according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first electric telescopic rod (4) is fixedly mounted on the frame (1) above the fixed shell (5), and a feed pipe (3) is fixedly mounted on the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod (4).

7. The device for preparing capsules of nano-processed herbal ingredients according to claim 4, characterized in that: An extrusion block is fixedly mounted on the end of the extrusion rod (11), and the extrusion block is elastically arranged.

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