Powder material supply device for cold spraying

By adopting a combined structure of screening plate and spring in the powder material supply device for cold spraying, the powder material is screened and removed unqualified particles are solved, and the spraying effect and device blockage caused by different sizes of powder materials in the prior art is solved, and the spraying effect and device reliability are improved.

CN222535235UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-28YICHENG INTELLIGENT MFG NEW MATERIAL TECH (TAICANG) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420923518.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-30
Publication Date
2025-02-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing powder material supply device for cold spraying has not screened the powder material, resulting in different sizes of the powder material, affecting the spraying effect and possibly causing internal clogging of the device.

Method used

A powder material supply device for cold spraying is designed, using a combined structure of screening plate and spring, and the screening plate is driven by a motor to vibrate, so as to screen and remove unqualified particles.

Benefits of technology

By screening the powder material, the spraying effect is improved, the internal blockage of the device is avoided, and the functionality and reliability of the supply device are enhanced.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a powder material supply device for cold spraying, which relates to the technical field of powder supply for cold spraying and comprises a bottom plate, a storage box is arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate, a mounting block and a mounting plate are respectively mounted on the inner wall of the storage box, and a rotary column is arranged on the front surface of the mounting block in a penetrating manner. A connecting block is mounted at the upper end of the rotating column, a screening plate is arranged at the upper end of the connecting block, a side plate is mounted at the upper end of the screening plate, an L-shaped plate is mounted at the lower end of a mounting plate, and a first motor is arranged on the left side wall of the bottom plate in a penetrating mode. The powder material supply device for cold spraying has the advantages that the powder material supply device for cold spraying has the function of screening powder materials, so that the screened powder materials are convenient to spray, and the spraying effect of the powder material supply device for cold spraying is improved; the powder material supply device for cold spraying has the function of mixing and stirring powder materials, and the functionality of the powder material supply device for cold spraying is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cold spraying powder supply, in particular to a powder material supply device for cold spraying. Background Art

[0002] Cold spray technology is a deposition technology based on aerodynamics. Cold spray technology has many advantages, such as low spraying temperature, strong coating adhesion, uniform and dense, less oxides, and good electrical and thermal conductivity. This makes cold spraying have broad application prospects in the fields of chemical industry, automobile, aerospace, shipbuilding, electronics, machinery, papermaking, etc. It can be used to produce and repair turbine blades, pistons, bearings, cylinders, valves and other parts. In addition, cold spray technology also has important applications in the biomedical field, such as the preparation of metal coatings, polymer coatings, ceramic coatings and antibacterial coatings. When performing cold spraying, a cold spray powder material supply device is required to assist;

[0003] However, the existing powder material supply device for cold spraying does not screen the powder material, resulting in powder materials of different sizes. When the powder material is used for cold spraying, the final spraying effect will be poor, and there is a certain probability that the powder material supply device for cold spraying will be blocked internally, which is inconvenient. Therefore, we propose a powder material supply device for cold spraying. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a powder material supply device for cold spraying.

[0005] In order to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a powder material supply device for cold spraying, comprising a base plate, a storage box is arranged at the upper end of the base plate, and a mounting block and a mounting plate are respectively installed on the inner walls of the storage box, a rotating column is penetrated through the front of the mounting block, a connecting block is installed on the upper end of the rotating column, a screening plate is arranged on the upper end of the connecting block, a side plate is installed on the upper end of the screening plate, an L-plate is installed on the lower end of the mounting plate, a first motor is penetrated through the left side wall of the base plate, a rotating gear is installed on the right side of the first motor, a conveying pump is arranged on the left side wall of the base plate, a spray head is installed on the left side of the conveying pump, a placement rack is installed on the outer side of the spray head, and a control box is arranged on the upper end of the left side wall of the base plate.

[0006] Preferably, a screening hole is provided on the surface of the upper end of the screening plate, and a protrusion is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating gear.

[0007] Preferably, the lower end of the screening plate is elastically connected to a plurality of groups of springs, and the lower ends of the springs are elastically connected to the mounting plate.

[0008] Preferably, an inclined plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom plate near the center, and a temporary storage box is movably connected to the right side wall of the bottom plate.

[0009] Preferably, a vertical plate is installed on the upper end of the bottom plate, a mixing box is provided on the upper end of the vertical plate, a second motor is provided on the upper end of the mixing box, a feeding port is installed on the right side wall of the mixing box, and an electromagnetic valve is provided on the outer side wall of the mixing box.

[0010] Preferably, a mixing rod is fixedly connected to the lower end of the second motor, and the mixing rod passes through the mixing box, and a mixing blade is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the mixing rod.

[0011] Preferably, a heating coil is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mixing box, a protective frame is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the heating coil, and a circuit is installed on the inner wall of the heating coil.

[0012] By adopting the above technical scheme, after the powder material in the mixing box is mixed and stirred by the powder material supply device for cold spraying, the powder material in the mixing box falls into the bottom plate, and then the powder material falls on the screening plate. At this time, the first motor is started by the control box, so that the first motor intermittently hits the L plate under the cooperation of the rotating gear and the protrusion, so that the L plate drives the screening plate to rotate around the mounting block through the cooperation of the connecting block and the rotating column, so that the screening plate moves downward, and then after the L plate is hit, the screening plate will move upward under the cooperation of the spring, and this is repeated, so that the screening plate vibrates, so that the qualified powder material above the screening plate will fall directly, and the unqualified will slide out through the slope of the screening plate, and the uninterrupted vibration of the screening plate will prevent the powder material above the screening plate from being blocked, so that the powder material supply device for cold spraying can screen the powder material, so that the screened powder material is convenient to spray, and the spraying effect of the powder material supply device for cold spraying is improved;

[0013] By adopting the above technical scheme, the powder material is poured into the mixing box through the feeding port, and then the second motor is started through the control box, so that the second motor, in the cooperation of the mixing rod and the mixing blades, mixes and stirs the powder material inside the mixing box. When the mixing blades are stirring, some agglomerated raw materials are also broken up. At the same time, through the cooperation of the control box and the protective frame, the heating coil is started to heat the powder particles inside the mixing box, so that the dryness of the powder particles inside the mixing box reaches the required degree. After mixing is completed, the electromagnetic valve is opened to allow the powder particles to enter the bottom plate, so that the powder material supply device for cold spraying can mix and stir the powder material, thereby improving the functionality of the powder material supply device for cold spraying. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1It is a schematic diagram of the structure in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the mounting block and the rotating column in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the mixing box in the embodiment of the utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, storage box; 3, mounting block; 4, rotating column; 5, connecting block; 6, screening plate; 7, side plate; 8, spring; 9, mounting plate; 10, L plate; 11, first motor; 12, rotating gear; 13, tilting plate; 14, temporary storage box; 15, delivery pump; 16, spray head; 17, placement rack; 18, vertical plate; 19, mixing box; 20, second motor; 21, mixing rod; 22, mixing blade; 23, feeding port; 24, electromagnetic valve; 25, control box; 26, protection frame; 27, heating coil. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The specific implementation methods of the present invention are further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the description of these implementation methods is used to help understand the present invention, but does not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In addition, the technical features involved in each implementation method of the present invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

[0020] Embodiment 1:

[0021] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a powder material supply device for cold spraying, comprising a base plate 1, a storage box 2 is arranged at the upper end of the base plate 1, and a mounting block 3 and a mounting plate 9 are respectively installed on the inner walls of the storage box 2, a rotating column 4 is penetrated through the front of the mounting block 3, a connecting block 5 is installed on the upper end of the rotating column 4, a screening plate 6 is arranged on the upper end of the connecting block 5, a side plate 7 is installed on the upper end of the screening plate 6, an L plate 10 is installed on the lower end of the mounting plate 9, a first motor 11 is penetrated through the left side wall of the base plate 1, a rotating gear 12 is installed on the right side of the first motor 11, a delivery pump 15 is arranged on the left side wall of the base plate 1, a spray head 16 is installed on the left side of the delivery pump 15, a placement rack 17 is installed on the outer side of the spray head 16, and a control box 25 is arranged on the upper end of the left side wall of the base plate 1.

[0022] A screening hole is formed on the surface of the upper end of the screening plate 6 , and a protrusion is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating gear 12 .

[0023] The lower end of the screening plate 6 is elastically connected to a plurality of groups of springs 8 , and the lower ends of the springs 8 are elastically connected to the mounting plate 9 .

[0024] An inclined plate 13 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom plate 1 near the center, and a temporary storage box 14 is movably connected to the right side wall of the bottom plate 1 .

[0025] During use, after the powder material inside the mixing box 19 is mixed and stirred by the cold spray powder material supply device, the powder material inside the mixing box 19 falls into the bottom plate 1, and then the powder material falls onto the screening plate 6. At this time, the first motor 11 is started through the control box 25, so that the first motor 11 drives the rotating gear 12 to drive the protrusion to rotate. At this time, when the rotating gear 12 rotates, it will intermittently hit the L plate 10 through the protrusion, so that the L plate 10 drives the screening plate 6 to move downward. When the screening plate 6 moves, it will drive the rotating column 4 to rotate around the mounting block 3 through the connecting block 5. At this time, the screening plate 6 will hit the spring 8 After extrusion, the L plate 10 will be hit, and the screening plate 6 will move upward under the elasticity of the spring 8, and this will be repeated, so that the screening plate 6 will vibrate, and the qualified powder material above the screening plate 6 will fall down, and the unqualified ones will slide out through the slope of the screening plate 6, and then be moved to the temporary storage box 14 through the inclined plate 13, which is convenient for subsequent processing. In addition, the uninterrupted vibration of the screening plate 6 will prevent the powder material above the screening plate 6 from being blocked, so that the powder material supply device for cold spraying can screen the powder material, making it convenient to spray the screened powder material, thereby improving the spraying effect of the powder material supply device for cold spraying.

[0026] Embodiment 2:

[0027] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a powder material supply device for cold spraying, wherein a vertical plate 18 is installed at the upper end of a bottom plate 1, a mixing box 19 is arranged at the upper end of the vertical plate 18, a second motor 20 is arranged at the upper end of the mixing box 19, a feeding port 23 is installed at the right side wall of the mixing box 19, and an electromagnetic valve 24 is arranged at the outer side wall of the mixing box 19.

[0028] A mixing rod 21 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the second motor 20 , and the mixing rod 21 passes through the mixing box 19 . A mixing blade 22 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the mixing rod 21 .

[0029] A heating coil 27 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mixing box 19 , a protection frame 26 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the heating coil 27 , and a circuit is installed on the inner wall of the heating coil 27 .

[0030] Specifically, the powder material is poured into the mixing box 19 through the feeding port 23, and then the second motor 20 is started through the control box 25, so that the second motor 20 drives the mixing rod 21 to rotate inside the mixing box 19. At this time, when the mixing rod 21 is rotating, the mixing blades 22 will rotate along with the mixing rod 21, so that the mixing blades 22 mix and stir the powder material inside the mixing box 19. When the mixing blades 22 are stirring, some agglomerated raw materials will also be broken up. At the same time, the heating coil 27 is started through the control box 25. At this time, the control box 25 will power the heating coil 27 through the protection frame 26, so that the heating coil 27 heats the powder particles inside the mixing box 19, so that the dryness of the powder particles inside the mixing box 19 reaches the required degree, which is convenient for subsequent screening. After the mixing is completed, the electromagnetic valve 24 is opened to allow the powder particles to enter the bottom plate 1, so that the powder material supply device for cold spraying can mix and stir the powder material, thereby improving the functionality of the powder material supply device for cold spraying.

[0031] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the described embodiments. For those skilled in the art, various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations of these embodiments are made without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and still fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A powder material supply device for cold spraying, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: A storage box (2) is arranged at the upper end of the base plate (1), and a mounting block (3) and a mounting plate (9) are respectively installed on the inner wall of the storage box (2). A rotating column (4) is arranged through the front of the mounting block (3), and a connecting block (5) is installed on the upper end of the rotating column (4). A screening plate (6) is arranged on the upper end of the connecting block (5), and a side plate (7) is installed on the upper end of the screening plate (6). An L plate (10) is installed on the lower end of the mounting plate (9). A first motor (11) is arranged through the left side wall of the base plate (1), and a rotating gear (12) is installed on the right side of the first motor (11). A delivery pump (15) is arranged on the left side wall of the delivery pump (15), and a spray head (16) is installed on the left side of the spray head (16). A placement rack (17) is installed on the outer side of the spray head (16). A control box (25) is arranged on the upper end of the left side wall of the base plate (1).

2. A powder material supply device for cold spraying according to claim 1, characterized in that: A screening hole is provided on the surface of the upper end of the screening plate (6), and a protrusion is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating gear (12).

3. The cold spray powder material supply device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the screening plate (6) is elastically connected to a plurality of groups of springs (8), and the lower ends of the springs (8) are elastically connected to a mounting plate (9).

4. A powder material supply device for cold spraying according to claim 1, characterized in that: An inclined plate (13) is fixedly connected to a position near the center of the inner wall of the bottom plate (1), and a temporary storage box (14) is movably connected to the right side wall of the bottom plate (1).

5. The cold spraying powder material supply device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A vertical plate (18) is installed at the upper end of the bottom plate (1), a mixing box (19) is arranged at the upper end of the vertical plate (18), a second motor (20) is arranged at the upper end of the mixing box (19), a feeding port (23) is installed on the right side wall of the mixing box (19), and an electromagnetic valve (24) is arranged on the outer side wall of the mixing box (19).

6. A powder material supply device for cold spraying according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lower end of the second motor (20) is fixedly connected to a mixing rod (21), and the mixing rod (21) passes through the mixing box (19), and the outer side wall of the mixing rod (21) is fixedly connected to a mixing blade (22).

7. A powder material supply device for cold spraying according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer wall of the mixing box (19) is fixedly connected to a heating ring (27), the outer wall of the heating ring (27) is fixedly connected to a protection frame (26), and a circuit is installed on the inner wall of the heating ring (27).