Chinese velvet herb soil screening and washing machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a Chinese velvet herb soil screening and washing machine which comprises a cleaning tank, a screening and washing assembly is installed in the middle of the cleaning tank and comprises a motor fixedly installed on the outer wall of the bottom of the cleaning tank, a first screw rod is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the cleaning tank, and a rotating shaft of the motor and one end of the bottom of the first screw rod are coaxially fixed. One end of the top of the first screw rod is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the connecting plate is fixedly sleeved with a screening cover, the center line of the screening cover does not intersect with the center line of the first screw rod, and a discharging assembly is installed in the screening cover and comprises an extending frame fixedly connected with the outer wall of the top of the screening cover. According to the soil screening and washing device, the screening and washing assembly is arranged, soil can be automatically washed after being screened, the time consumed in the treatment process is greatly saved, and the soil treatment efficiency can be improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medicinal material planting, in particular to a soil screening and washing machine for Li medicinal materials. Background Art

[0002] Li medicinal materials are a variety of southern medicinal materials, which are produced in the Li ethnic group area of ​​Hainan. The area is located on the northern edge of the tropics, with a mild climate, no frost or snow all year round, sufficient heat and abundant rainfall. In Wuzhi Mountain, there are high mountains and steep ridges, and the terrain is a circular multi-layer structure with high middle and low surroundings. The soil is fertile, and the vegetation resources are extremely rich. It is rich in animal and plant medicinal materials and is known as the "natural medicine storehouse".

[0003] In the cultivation of medicinal materials, the quality of the soil has an important impact on the growth and quality of the medicinal materials. Soil screening and washing is a step in soil treatment, which is mainly used to remove impurities, large particles and pollutants in the soil to improve the soil structure and improve the soil quality.

[0004] The existing screening and washing process is to first pour the soil sample into the screening equipment, then put the screened soil particles into the cleaning equipment, and add an appropriate amount of water for cleaning. It takes a long time and there is room for improvement. Therefore, a Li medicinal material soil screening and washing machine is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a soil screening and washing machine for medicinal materials of Li River to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a soil screening and washing machine for medicinal materials of Li, comprising a cleaning tank, characterized in that: a screening and washing assembly is installed in the middle of the cleaning tank, the screening and washing assembly comprises a motor fixedly installed on the outer wall of the bottom of the cleaning tank, a spiral rod 1 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the cleaning tank, the motor shaft and the bottom end of the spiral rod 1 are coaxially fixed, the top end of the spiral rod 1 is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, a screening cover is fixedly sleeved outside the connecting plate, and the center lines of the screening cover and the spiral rod 1 do not intersect.

[0007] It can automatically clean the soil after it is screened, which greatly saves the time consumed in the processing process and is beneficial to improving the processing efficiency of soil processing. Soil is continuously put into the space formed by the screening cover and the receiving plate, and the motor is started at the same time. The motor shaft drives the screw rod to rotate, and the screw rod drives the screening cover to rotate eccentrically. The screening cover and the receiving plate can start to screen the soil, and the soil falls into the cleaning tank below through the sieve holes. The mixture of soil and water is continuously turned over by the screw rod, and the impurities in the soil will be dispersed in the water.

[0008] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, an emission assembly is installed inside the screening hood, and the emission assembly includes an extension frame fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the screening hood, a sliding rod is slidably inserted at one end of the extension frame, a receiving plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sliding rod, the receiving plate is slidably connected to the inside of the screening hood, and the circumferential outer wall of the screening hood is fixedly connected to an inclined receiving hood.

[0009] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, the screening cover is overall arranged in an umbrella shape.

[0010] When screening is completed or there are too many impurities, just grab one end of the top of the slide bar and pull it upwards. The slide bar will move up synchronously with the receiving plate. When the receiving plate and the top of the screening cover are kept at the same level, the impurities on it will slide outward along the slope of the receiving plate, then fall into the receiving cover, and finally slide out of the notch along the slope of the receiving cover, making the cleaning process more convenient.

[0011] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, a reinforcement component is installed inside the cleaning tank, and the reinforcement component includes multiple screw rods 2 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the cleaning tank, multiple screw rods 2 are distributed outside the screw rod 1, and multiple gears are rotatably connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the cleaning tank. The multiple gears are coaxially fixed with the multiple screw rods 2 respectively, and the motor shaft fixing sleeve is provided with a gear ring, and the multiple gears are all meshed with the gear ring.

[0012] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, a plurality of reinforcement plates are fixedly connected to the top of the circumferential outer wall of the cleaning tank, and a plurality of the spiral rods are rotatably connected to the bottom outer walls of the plurality of reinforcement plates respectively.

[0013] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, a support plate is rotatably sleeved on a circumferential outer wall of the spiral rod, and the support plate is fixedly connected to the circumferential inner wall of the cleaning tank.

[0014] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, a support frame is fixedly sleeved on the bottom of the circumferential outer wall of the cleaning tank.

[0015] The utility model provides a soil screening and washing machine for Li medicinal materials, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] (1) The utility model is provided with a screening and washing component, which can automatically clean the soil after the soil is screened, greatly saving the time consumed in the processing process and being beneficial to improving the processing efficiency of soil processing. Soil is continuously put into the space formed by the screening cover and the receiving plate, and the motor is started at the same time. The motor shaft drives the spiral rod to rotate, and the spiral rod drives the screening cover to rotate eccentrically. The screening cover and the receiving plate can start to screen the soil, and the soil falls into the cleaning tank below through the sieve holes. The mixture of soil and water is continuously turned over under the drive of the spiral rod, and the impurities in the soil will be dispersed in the water.

[0017] (2) The utility model sets a discharge assembly. When screening is completed or there are too many impurities, just grab one end of the top of the slide bar and pull it upward. The slide bar will move upward with the receiving plate. When the receiving plate and the top of the screening cover are kept at the same level, the impurities on it will slide outward along the slope of the receiving plate, then fall into the receiving cover, and finally slide out from the notch along the slope of the receiving cover, making the cleaning process more convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall first-view structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model from a second viewing angle;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the cleaning tank of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 3 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0022] In the figure: 1. cleaning tank; 2. support frame; 3. support plate; 4. screening and washing assembly; 5. discharge assembly; 6. reinforcement assembly; 401. screw rod one; 402. connecting plate; 403. screening cover; 404. motor; 501. receiving cover; 502. extension frame; 503. sliding rod; 504. receiving plate; 601. gear ring; 602. gear; 603. screw rod two. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0024] The utility model provides a technical solution: Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment, the Li medicinal material soil screening and washing machine includes a cleaning tank 1, which is characterized in that: a screening and washing component 4 is installed in the middle of the cleaning tank 1, and the screening and washing component 4 includes a motor 404 fixedly installed on the outer wall of the bottom of the cleaning tank 1, and a spiral rod 401 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the cleaning tank 1. The rotating shaft of the motor 404 and the bottom end of the spiral rod 401 are coaxially fixed, and the top end of the spiral rod 401 is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 402, and a screening cover 403 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the connecting plate 402, and the midlines of the screening cover 403 and the spiral rod 401 do not intersect.

[0025] Soil is continuously put into the space formed by the screening cover 403 and the receiving plate 504, and the motor 404 is started at the same time. The rotating shaft of the motor 404 drives the screw rod 401 to rotate, and the screw rod 401 drives the screening cover 403 to rotate eccentrically. The screening cover 403 and the receiving plate 504 can start to screen the soil, and the soil falls into the cleaning tank 1 below through the sieve holes. The mixture of soil and water is continuously turned under the drive of the screw rod 401, and the impurities in the soil will be dispersed in the water.

[0026] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, an emission assembly 5 is installed inside the screening hood 403, and the emission assembly 5 includes an extension frame 502 fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the screening hood 403, a slide rod 503 is slidably inserted at one end of the extension frame 502, a receiving plate 504 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the slide rod 503, the receiving plate 504 is slidably connected to the inside of the screening hood 403, and an inclined receiving hood 501 is fixedly connected to the circumferential outer wall of the screening hood 403.

[0027] The screening cover 403 is overall umbrella-shaped, which can save the process of manually cleaning impurities.

[0028] When screening is completed or there are too many impurities, just grab one end of the top of the slide bar 503 and pull it upwards. The slide bar 503 will move upward synchronously with the receiving plate 504. When the receiving plate 504 and the top of the screening cover 403 are kept at the same level, the impurities on it will slide outward along the slope of the receiving plate 504, then fall into the receiving cover 501, and finally slide out from the notch along the slope of the receiving cover 501, making the cleaning process more convenient.

[0029] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, a reinforcing component 6 is installed inside the cleaning tank 1, and the reinforcing component 6 includes a plurality of screw rods 603 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the cleaning tank 1, and the plurality of screw rods 603 are distributed outside the screw rod 1 401. A plurality of gears 602 are rotatably connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the cleaning tank 1, and the plurality of gears 602 are coaxially fixed to the plurality of screw rods 603 respectively. A gear ring 601 is provided on the rotating shaft fixing sleeve of the motor 404, and the plurality of gears 602 are all meshed with the gear ring 601.

[0030] A plurality of reinforcing plates are fixedly connected to the top of the circumferential outer wall of the cleaning tank 1, and a plurality of spiral rods 603 are rotatably connected to the bottom outer walls of the plurality of reinforcing plates, respectively, so that the state of the spiral rods 603 is more stable.

[0031] When the motor 404 shaft rotates, the gear ring 601 outside it will also rotate synchronously. The gear ring 601 will drive the multiple gears 602 around it to rotate simultaneously through meshing. The gear 602 drives the multiple spiral rods 603 connected to it to rotate synchronously, making the soil turning more violent, which is beneficial to increasing the cleaning effect.

[0032] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, a support plate 3 is rotatably sleeved on the circumferential outer wall of the spiral rod 401, and the support plate 3 is fixedly connected to the circumferential inner wall of the cleaning tank 1, so that the state of the spiral rod 401 is more stable.

[0033] like Figure 3 As shown, a support frame 2 is fixedly sleeved on the bottom of the circumferential outer wall of the cleaning tank 1, which increases the supporting area of ​​the device, thereby making the device more stable.

[0034] The utility model provides a soil screening and washing machine for Li medicinal materials, and the specific working principle is as follows:

[0035] When the device is working, soil is continuously put into the space formed by the screening cover 403 and the receiving plate 504, and the motor 404 is started at the same time. The motor 404 shaft drives the screw rod 401 to rotate, and the screw rod 401 drives the screening cover 403 to rotate eccentrically. The screening cover 403 and the receiving plate 504 can start to screen the soil, and the soil falls into the cleaning tank 1 below through the sieve holes. The mixture of soil and water is continuously turned over by the screw rod 401, and the impurities in the soil will be dispersed in the water. When the motor 404 shaft rotates, the gear ring 601 outside it will also rotate synchronously, and the gear ring 601 is meshed to It will drive multiple gears 602 around it to rotate simultaneously, and the gears 602 will drive multiple spiral rods 603 connected to it to rotate synchronously, making the soil turning more violent, which is beneficial to increasing the cleaning effect. When screening is completed or there are too many impurities, just grab one end of the top of the slide bar 503 and pull it upward, the slide bar 503 will move up with the receiving plate 504 synchronously, and when the receiving plate 504 and the top of the screening cover 403 are kept at the same level, the impurities on it will slide outward along the slope of the receiving plate 504, and then fall into the receiving cover 501, and finally slide out from the notch along the slope of the receiving cover 501, making the cleaning process more convenient.

Claims

1. A soil screening and washing machine for medicinal materials of Li River, comprising a washing tank (1), characterized in that: A screening component (4) is installed in the middle of the cleaning tank (1), and the screening component (4) comprises a motor (404) fixedly installed on the outer wall of the bottom of the cleaning tank (1); the inner wall of the bottom of the cleaning tank (1) is rotatably connected to a spiral rod (401); the rotating shaft of the motor (404) and the bottom end of the spiral rod (401) are coaxially fixed; the top end of the spiral rod (401) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (402); a screening cover (403) is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the connecting plate (402); the center lines of the screening cover (403) and the spiral rod (401) do not intersect.

2. The soil screening and washing machine for Li medicinal materials according to claim 1 is characterized in that: An emission assembly (5) is installed inside the screening cover (403), and the emission assembly (5) includes an extension frame (502) fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the screening cover (403), a sliding rod (503) is slidably inserted at one end of the extension frame (502), and a receiving plate (504) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sliding rod (503), and the receiving plate (504) is slidably connected to the inside of the screening cover (403), and the circumferential outer wall of the screening cover (403) is fixedly connected to an inclined receiving cover (501).

3. The soil screening and washing machine for Li medicinal materials according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The screening cover (403) is overall arranged in an umbrella shape.

4. The soil screening and washing machine for Li medicinal materials according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A reinforcing assembly (6) is installed inside the cleaning tank (1), and the reinforcing assembly (6) includes a plurality of screw rods (603) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the cleaning tank (1), and the plurality of screw rods (603) are distributed outside the screw rod (401). A plurality of gears (602) are rotatably connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the cleaning tank (1), and the plurality of gears (602) are coaxially fixed to the plurality of screw rods (603), respectively. The motor (404) shaft fixing sleeve is provided with a gear ring (601), and the plurality of gears (602) are all meshed with the gear ring (601).

5. The soil screening and washing machine for Li medicinal materials according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A plurality of reinforcing plates are fixedly connected to the top of the circumferential outer wall of the cleaning tank (1), and a plurality of the second spiral rods (603) are rotatably connected to the bottom outer walls of the plurality of reinforcing plates respectively.

6. The soil screening and washing machine for Li medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support plate (3) is rotatably sleeved on the circumferential outer wall of the spiral rod (401), and the support plate (3) is fixedly connected to the circumferential inner wall of the cleaning tank (1).

7. The soil screening and washing machine for Li medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support frame (2) is fixedly sleeved on the bottom of the circumferential outer wall of the cleaning tank (1).

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