Cutting device with guiding effect
By designing the adjustment mechanism and driving mechanism in the cutting device and adjusting the spacing between the upper guide block and the lower guide block, the problem that the existing cutting device can only guide raw materials in fixed sizes is solved, and the guidance of raw materials of different specifications is realized, which improves the practicality and scope of application of the device.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421346923.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-13
AI Technical Summary
Existing cutting devices with guidance effects can only guide raw materials of fixed size, which limits their scope and value.
A cutting device including an operating table, an adjustment mechanism and a driving mechanism is designed. Through the combination of the upper guide block, the lower guide block, the narrow plate, the gear and the tooth plate, the spacing of the upper guide block and the lower guide block is adjusted to adapt to raw materials of different specifications.
The cutting device is guided by different specifications of raw materials, and improves its practicality and scope of application.
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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cutting devices, and more specifically, to a cutting device with a guiding effect. Background Art
[0002] The cutting device refers to the equipment that cuts the continuously pulled ingot into a fixed length according to the requirements. Based on the cutting material, it can be divided into metal material cutting device and non-metal material cutting device; based on the control method, it can be divided into CNC cutting device and manual cutting device. It is widely used in various fields.
[0003] With the development and progress of science and technology, the types and functions of cutting devices have become more and more perfect. For example, a movable cutting device with a guiding effect can adjust the position of the cutting blade by relying on a chain. However, there are still some shortcomings in actual use. Since the guide plates used for guiding mostly adopt a fixed design, the cutting device can only guide raw materials of fixed sizes, which limits the scope of use of the cutting device and reduces its use value. Therefore, it is necessary to improve this. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a cutting device with a guiding effect, which has the advantage of guiding raw materials of different specifications.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a cutting device with a guiding effect, comprising:
[0006] An operating table, wherein a cutting device body is movably sleeved on the left side inside the top of the operating table, and a bracket is fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the operating table;
[0007] An adjustment mechanism, wherein the adjustment mechanism is arranged inside the bracket;
[0008] A driving mechanism, wherein the driving mechanism is arranged on the right side of the bracket;
[0009] Wherein, the adjusting mechanism includes an upper guide block, the upper guide block is movably sleeved on the top of the bracket, the bottom end of the upper guide block is movably connected with the lower guide block, the outer surface of the lower guide block is movably sleeved with the inner surface of the bracket, a narrow plate is fixedly installed on the bottom of the left end of the lower guide block, a wide plate is fixedly installed on the bottom of the left end of the upper guide block, a vertical rod is fixedly installed on the rear side of the top end of the narrow plate, the top end of the vertical rod penetrates the wide plate and extends to the outside of the wide plate and is fixedly installed with a stopper, the right ends of the vertical rod and the stopper are movably connected to the left end of the upper guide block, and the narrow plate will drive the lower guide block to move together.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the driving mechanism includes:
[0011] A driving motor, the driving motor is fixedly mounted on the right end of the upper guide block, the other end of the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly sleeved with a driving shaft, the left end of the driving shaft passes through the upper guide block and extends to the outside of the upper guide block and is fixedly sleeved with a gear, and the right end of the gear is movably connected to the left end of the upper guide block;
[0012] The tooth plate is fixedly mounted on the front part of the top end of the narrow plate, the top end of the tooth plate passes through the wide plate and extends to the outside of the wide plate, the right end of the tooth plate is movably connected to the left end of the upper guide block, and the top of the front end of the tooth plate is meshed with the outer surface of the gear.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a first motor is fixedly installed on the top of the bracket, and a single threaded rod is fixedly sleeved on the other end of the output shaft of the first motor. The bottom end of the single threaded rod passes through the bracket and the upper guide block and extends to the interior of the upper guide block. The outer surface of the single threaded rod is threadedly sleeved on the inner surface of the upper guide block.
[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the four corners at the bottom of the operating table are respectively fixedly installed with first vertical poles, the bottom of the outer surface of the first vertical pole is movably sleeved with a second vertical pole, and the bottom end of the second vertical pole is fixedly installed with a base.
[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, double-threaded rods are movably sleeved inside the left and right ends of the base, and the number of the double-threaded rods is two. The bottoms of the outer surfaces of the two double-threaded rods are respectively fixedly sleeved with a first round wheel and a second round wheel, and the top ends of the first round wheel and the second round wheel are movably connected to the bottom end of the base, and the first round wheel and the second round wheel are connected by a transmission belt.
[0016] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a second motor is fixedly installed on the left end of the base, a rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved on the other end of the output shaft of the second motor, and the right end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the left end of the first round wheel.
[0017] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, sliders are threadedly sleeved on the left and right sides of the middle part of the outer surface of the two double-threaded rods respectively, the outer surface of the slider and the inner surface of the base are movably sleeved, the top end of the slider is hinged with a connecting rod, the other end of the connecting rod is hinged to the bottom end of the operating table, and the slider will cause the operating table to move.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0019] 1. The utility model sets an upper guide block, a lower guide block, a narrow plate, a gear and a tooth plate. When the driving motor is started, the driving shaft will drive the gear to rotate. Since the outer surface of the gear and the outer surface of the tooth plate are meshed and connected, and the tooth plate and the narrow plate are fixedly connected, under the action of the gear, the tooth plate will move along the inner surface of the bracket with the lower guide block through the narrow plate, so that the spacing between the upper guide block and the lower guide block can be adjusted, so that the cutting device can guide raw materials of different specifications.
[0020] 2. The utility model is provided with a double-threaded rod, a first round wheel, a second round wheel, a transmission belt and a connecting rod. When the second motor is started, the rotating shaft will drive the first round wheel to rotate. Since the first round wheel is connected to the second round wheel through the transmission belt, the first round wheel and the second round wheel will respectively rotate synchronously with the two double-threaded rods under the action of the transmission belt, so that the slider threadedly sleeved with the double-threaded rod moves along the inner surface of the base with the connecting rod, and then the other end of the connecting rod generates a pulling force on the operating table, so that the height of the cutting device can be adjusted, thereby facilitating the use of the cutting device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the side surface of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the bracket of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the double-threaded rod of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the connecting rod of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 6 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at point A in the middle.
[0027] In the figure: 1. operating table; 2. cutting device body; 3. bracket; 4. adjusting mechanism; 401. upper guide block; 402. lower guide block; 403. narrow plate; 404. wide plate; 405. vertical rod; 406. stopper; 5. driving mechanism; 501. driving motor; 502. driving shaft; 503. gear; 504. tooth plate; 6. first motor; 7. single threaded rod; 8. first vertical rod; 9. second vertical rod; 10. base; 11. double threaded rod; 12. first round wheel; 13. second round wheel; 14. transmission belt; 15. second motor; 16. rotating shaft; 17. slider; 18. connecting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0029] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the utility model provides a cutting device with a guiding effect, comprising:
[0030] An operating table 1, a cutting device body 2 is movably sleeved on the left side of the top of the operating table 1, and a bracket 3 is fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the operating table 1;
[0031] An adjusting mechanism 4, the adjusting mechanism 4 is arranged inside the bracket 3;
[0032] A driving mechanism 5, which is arranged on the right side of the bracket 3;
[0033] Among them, the adjustment mechanism 4 includes an upper guide block 401, which is movably sleeved on the top of the inside of the bracket 3, and the bottom end of the upper guide block 401 is movably connected with a lower guide block 402, the outer surface of the lower guide block 402 is movably sleeved with the inner surface of the bracket 3, and a narrow plate 403 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the left end of the lower guide block 402, and a wide plate 404 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the left end of the upper guide block 401, and a vertical rod 405 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the top of the narrow plate 403, the top of the vertical rod 405 penetrates the wide plate 404 and extends to the outside of the wide plate 404 and is fixedly installed with a stopper 406, the right ends of the vertical rod 405 and the stopper 406 are movably connected to the left end of the upper guide block 401, and the narrow plate 403 will drive the lower guide block 402 to move together.
[0034] When the narrow plate 403 moves downward, it will move with the lower guide block 402 along the inner surface of the bracket 3, and the existence of the vertical rod 405 and the wide plate 404 will limit the movement of the narrow plate 403. The existence of the stop block 406 will limit the moving distance of the narrow plate 403. Under the action of the narrow plate 403, the adjustment of the distance between the upper guide block 401 and the lower guide block 402 is achieved, so that the upper guide block 401 and the lower guide block 402 can guide raw materials of different specifications, thereby improving the practicality and applicability of the cutting device.
[0035] Wherein, the driving mechanism 5 comprises:
[0036] A driving motor 501, which is fixedly mounted on the right end of the upper guide block 401, and a driving shaft 502 is fixedly sleeved on the other end of the output shaft of the driving motor 501, and a gear 503 is fixedly sleeved on the left end of the driving shaft 502 through the upper guide block 401 and extends to the outside of the upper guide block 401, and a gear 503 is fixedly sleeved on the right end of the gear 503 and the left end of the upper guide block 401 are movably connected;
[0037] The tooth plate 504 is fixedly mounted on the front of the top of the narrow plate 403, the top of the tooth plate 504 penetrates the wide plate 404 and extends to the outside of the wide plate 404, the right end of the tooth plate 504 is movably connected to the left end of the upper guide block 401, and the top of the front end of the tooth plate 504 is meshed with the outer surface of the gear 503.
[0038] When the driving motor 501 is started, the driving shaft 502 drives the gear 503 to rotate, so that the toothed plate 504 meshing with the gear 503 moves with the narrow plate 403 .
[0039] Among them, a first motor 6 is fixedly installed on the top of the bracket 3, and a single threaded rod 7 is fixedly sleeved on the other end of the output shaft of the first motor 6. The bottom end of the single threaded rod 7 passes through the bracket 3 and the upper guide block 401 and extends to the interior of the upper guide block 401. The outer surface of the single threaded rod 7 and the inner surface of the upper guide block 401 are threadedly sleeved.
[0040] When the first motor 6 is started, the single threaded rod 7 will rotate, so that the upper guide block 401 threadably connected to the single threaded rod 7 will move along the inner surface of the bracket 3, thereby cooperating with the lower guide block 402 to guide the raw material.
[0041] The four corners at the bottom of the operating table 1 are respectively fixedly mounted with first upright poles 8 , the bottom of the outer surface of the first upright pole 8 is movably sleeved with a second upright pole 9 , and the bottom end of the second upright pole 9 is fixedly mounted with a base 10 .
[0042] The outer surface of the first upright pole 8 and the inner surface of the second upright pole 9 are both smooth, ensuring that the first upright pole 8 will not get stuck when moving along the inside of the second upright pole 9 .
[0043] Among them, double-threaded rods 11 are movably sleeved inside the left and right ends of the base 10, and the number of double-threaded rods 11 is two. The bottom of the outer surfaces of the two double-threaded rods 11 are fixedly sleeved with a first round wheel 12 and a second round wheel 13 respectively. The top ends of the first round wheel 12 and the second round wheel 13 are movably connected to the bottom end of the base 10, and the first round wheel 12 and the second round wheel 13 are connected through a transmission belt 14.
[0044] Since the first round wheel 12 and the second round wheel 13 are connected by the transmission belt 14, when the first round wheel 12 rotates, the two double-threaded rods 11 will rotate synchronously.
[0045] The left end of the base 10 is fixedly mounted with a second motor 15 , the other end of the output shaft of the second motor 15 is fixedly sleeved with a rotating shaft 16 , and the right end of the rotating shaft 16 is fixedly connected to the left end of the first round wheel 12 .
[0046] When the second motor 15 is started, the rotating shaft 16 drives the first round wheel 12 to rotate.
[0047] Among them, sliders 17 are threadedly sleeved on the left and right sides of the middle part of the outer surface of the two double-threaded rods 11, and the outer surface of the slider 17 is movably sleeved with the inner surface of the base 10. The top of the slider 17 is hinged with a connecting rod 18, and the other end of the connecting rod 18 is hinged to the bottom end of the operating table 1. The slider 17 will move the operating table 1.
[0048] When the double-threaded rod 11 rotates, the slider 17 threadably connected to the double-threaded rod 11 will move with the connecting rod 18, so that the other end of the connecting rod 18 generates a pulling force on the operating table 1, pulling the operating table 1 to move.
[0049] The working principle and use process of this utility model:
[0050] First, the operator starts the driving motor 501 according to the specifications of the raw material, so that the driving shaft 502 drives the gear 503 to rotate. Since the gear 503 and the tooth plate 504 are meshed with each other, as the gear 503 rotates, the tooth plate 504 will move along the inner surface of the wide plate 404 with the narrow plate 403, the vertical rod 405 and the stop block 406, so that the lower guide block 402 fixedly connected to the narrow plate 403 moves along the inner surface of the bracket 3 until the distance between the upper guide block 401 and the lower guide block 402 matches the specifications of the raw material. Then the operator can start the first motor 6 to rotate the single threaded rod 7, so that the upper guide block 401 moves with the lower guide block 402 under the action of the single threaded rod 7, thereby guiding the raw material and aligning the raw material with the cutting point on the cutting device body 2. Then the operator can cut the raw material through the cutting device body 2. With the mutual cooperation of various mechanisms, the guidance of raw materials of different specifications is realized, thereby improving the practicality and application range of the cutting device.
[0051] When the height of the cutting device needs to be adjusted to facilitate the placement of the raw materials, the operator starts the second motor 15 to rotate the rotating shaft 16, so that the first round wheel 12 fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 16 rotates synchronously with the second round wheel 13 through the transmission belt 14, and then the two double-threaded rods 11 rotate together under the drive of the first round wheel 12 and the second round wheel 13. At this time, the slider 17 threadedly connected to the double-threaded rod 11 will move along the inner surface of the base 10 with the bottom end of the connecting rod 18, so that the top end of the connecting rod 18 generates a pulling force on the operating table 1, pulling the operating table 1 to move along the inner surface of the second vertical rod 9 with the first vertical rod 8, so that the height of the cutting device can be adjusted, thereby improving the convenience of using the cutting device.
[0052] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0053] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A cutting device with a guiding effect, characterized in that: Included are: An operating table (1), wherein a cutting device body (2) is movably sleeved on the left side inside the top of the operating table (1), and a bracket (3) is fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the operating table (1); An adjustment mechanism (4), wherein the adjustment mechanism (4) is arranged inside the bracket (3); A driving mechanism (5), wherein the driving mechanism (5) is arranged on the right side of the bracket (3); The adjusting mechanism (4) comprises an upper guide block (401), the upper guide block (401) is movably sleeved on the top of the bracket (3), the bottom end of the upper guide block (401) is movably connected to a lower guide block (402), the outer surface of the lower guide block (402) is movably sleeved on the inner surface of the bracket (3), a narrow plate (403) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the left end of the lower guide block (402), and the bottom of the left end of the upper guide block (401) is movably connected to the lower guide block (402). A wide plate (404) is fixedly installed on the top of the narrow plate (403), a vertical rod (405) is fixedly installed on the rear side of the top of the narrow plate (403), the top of the vertical rod (405) passes through the wide plate (404) and extends to the outside of the wide plate (404) and is fixedly installed with a stopper (406), the right ends of the vertical rod (405) and the stopper (406) are movably connected to the left end of the upper guide block (401), and the narrow plate (403) will drive the lower guide block (402) to move together.
2. A cutting device with a guiding effect according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (5) comprises: A driving motor (501), the driving motor (501) is fixedly mounted on the right end of the upper guide block (401), the other end of the output shaft of the driving motor (501) is fixedly sleeved with a driving shaft (502), the left end of the driving shaft (502) passes through the upper guide block (401) and extends to the outside of the upper guide block (401) and is fixedly sleeved with a gear (503), and the right end of the gear (503) is movably connected to the left end of the upper guide block (401); A tooth plate (504) is fixedly mounted on the front portion of the top end of the narrow plate (403), the top end of the tooth plate (504) penetrates the wide plate (404) and extends to the outside of the wide plate (404), the right end of the tooth plate (504) is movably connected to the left end of the upper guide block (401), and the top of the front end of the tooth plate (504) is meshedly connected to the outer surface of the gear (503).
3. A cutting device with a guiding effect according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first motor (6) is fixedly mounted on the top end of the bracket (3); a single threaded rod (7) is fixedly sleeved on the other end of the output shaft of the first motor (6); the bottom end of the single threaded rod (7) passes through the bracket (3) and the upper guide block (401) and extends to the interior of the upper guide block (401); and the outer surface of the single threaded rod (7) is threadedly sleeved on the inner surface of the upper guide block (401).
4. A cutting device with a guiding effect according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four corners at the bottom of the operating table (1) are respectively fixedly mounted with first vertical poles (8); the bottom of the outer surface of the first vertical pole (8) is movably sleeved with a second vertical pole (9); and the bottom end of the second vertical pole (9) is fixedly mounted with a base (10).
5. A cutting device with a guiding effect according to claim 4, characterized in that: Double threaded rods (11) are movably sleeved inside the left and right ends of the base (10), and the number of the double threaded rods (11) is two. The bottoms of the outer surfaces of the two double threaded rods (11) are fixedly sleeved with a first round wheel (12) and a second round wheel (13), respectively. The top ends of the first round wheel (12) and the second round wheel (13) are movably connected to the bottom end of the base (10), and the first round wheel (12) and the second round wheel (13) are connected in transmission via a transmission belt (14).
6. A cutting device with a guiding effect according to claim 4, characterized in that: A second motor (15) is fixedly mounted on the left end of the base (10); a rotating shaft (16) is fixedly sleeved on the other end of the output shaft of the second motor (15); and the right end of the rotating shaft (16) is fixedly connected to the left end of the first round wheel (12).
7. The cutting device with a guiding effect according to claim 5, characterized in that: Slide blocks (17) are respectively threadedly sleeved on the left and right sides of the middle of the outer surface of the two double-threaded rods (11); the outer surface of the slide block (17) is movably sleeved with the inner surface of the base (10); the top end of the slide block (17) is hinged with a connecting rod (18); the other end of the connecting rod (18) is hinged to the bottom end of the operating table (1); and the slide block (17) causes the operating table (1) to move.