Automatic feeding mechanism

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of brush manufacturing, and discloses an automatic feeding mechanism which comprises a feeding frame, a conveying device is arranged on the surface of the feeding frame, according to the automatic feeding mechanism, a control assembly is arranged, when a vertical rod drives a transverse block to transversely move, the transverse block abuts against the tangent plane of a sliding rod, and the sliding rod is driven to transversely move. The sliding rods are stressed to move in the fixing frame under the support of the springs, the flat plates fixed to the surfaces of the sliding rods synchronously stretch towards the two sides of the fixing frame, the knocking plates fixed to the surfaces of the flat plates synchronously move, and the sliding rods can synchronously reciprocate due to the fact that the vertical rods transversely reciprocate. The knocking blocks fixed to the surface of the knocking plate can intermittently knock the surface of the feeding frame, so that plates in the feeding frame are shaken, the plates can be naturally settled through shaking, the plates can be more flatly and orderly placed in the feeding frame, the plates can be tightly arranged through shaking, and the manual adjustment time can be shortened.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of brush manufacturing, in particular to an automatic feeding mechanism. Background Art

[0002] The automatic feeding mechanism for brush manufacturing is a device used to automatically convey raw materials to the brush manufacturing equipment. The mechanism usually includes components such as a conveyor belt, a conveying pipeline, and a conveying mechanical arm. It can realize automatic feeding and conveying of raw materials according to the workflow and requirements of the brush manufacturing equipment. This mechanism can improve production efficiency, reduce labor costs, and ensure the accurate supply of raw materials, thereby improving the production efficiency and quality of brush manufacturing.

[0003] In the process of loading the brush plates, the existing automatic loading mechanism for brush manufacturing usually requires manual stacking of the plates neatly in the loading frame and maintaining the same spacing for transportation. However, the manual placement method is prone to deviations. Therefore, the plates are prone to shifting during the loading process, causing conflicts between the plates and making loading impossible. To address this problem, we have proposed an automatic loading mechanism. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an automatic feeding mechanism to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an automatic feeding mechanism, comprising a feeding rack, a conveying device is arranged on the surface of the feeding rack, a support rod is fixedly installed on the surface of the feeding rack, a feeding plate is fixedly installed on the surface of the support rod, a support plate is fixedly installed on the surface of the feeding rack, a feeding frame is fixedly installed on the surface of the support plate, a fixing plate is fixedly installed on the surface of the feeding rack, a control component and a driven component are arranged on the surface of the fixing plate, and the control component comprises:

[0006] A knocking block, a knocking plate is fixedly mounted on the surface of the knocking block, and a flat plate is fixedly mounted on the surface of the knocking plate;

[0007] A fixed frame, wherein the fixed frame is fixedly mounted on the surface of the loading frame, the surface of the fixed frame is fixedly connected to one end of the telescopic rod, the other end of the telescopic rod is fixedly mounted on the surface of the flat plate, a sliding rod is fixedly mounted on the surface of the flat plate, the sliding rod penetrates the fixed frame and is slidably connected to the fixed frame, the inner wall of the fixed frame is fixedly connected to one end of a spring, the other end of the spring is fixedly mounted on the surface of the sliding rod;

[0008] A resistance piece is also provided in the fixed frame to resist the sliding rod, so that the plate in the loading frame can be shaken. The shaking can help the plate to settle naturally, so that it can be placed in the loading frame more flatly and orderly. The plate can be arranged closely by shaking, which can reduce the time of manual adjustment.

[0009] Preferably, the cross-section of the loading frame is in a concave shape, and the concave-shaped loading frame can perform preliminary positioning of the placed plate.

[0010] Preferably, the cross-sectional shape of the sliding rod is a trapezoid, and when the trapezoidal sliding rod is interfered, it can slide on both sides of the fixed frame.

[0011] Preferably, the abutment member comprises a vertical rod, the surface of which is in contact with the inner wall of the fixed frame, and a horizontal block is fixedly mounted on the surface of the vertical rod. When the vertical rod moves, the horizontal block will move synchronously in the fixed frame.

[0012] Preferably, the driven component includes: a flat rod, a top plate fixedly mounted on the surface of the flat rod, the top plate being slidably connected to the surface of the fixed plate, the surface of the flat rod being fitted with an inner wall of a limit block, the limit block being fixedly mounted on the surface of the fixed plate, the surface of the flat rod being fixedly connected to the bottom of the vertical rod, and when the flat rod moves, the top plate fixed to the surface of the flat rod and the vertical rod will move synchronously.

[0013] Preferably, the surface of the flat rod is fixedly connected to one end of the L-shaped rod, and the other end of the L-shaped rod is fixedly mounted on the surface of the arc-shaped rod. When the arc-shaped rod is abutted, the L-shaped rod can drive the flat rod to move synchronously.

[0014] Preferably, the inner wall of the arc rod is fitted with the surface of the round block, a support rod is fixedly installed on the surface of the round block, the bottom of the support rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the turntable, the turntable is rotatably connected to the surface of the fixed plate, a motor is fixedly installed on the surface of the fixed plate, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the surface of the turntable, when the turntable drives the support rod to rotate, the round block fixed to the surface of the support rod can continuously resist the inner wall of the arc rod.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an automatic feeding mechanism, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The automatic feeding mechanism is provided with a control component. When the vertical rod drives the horizontal block to move horizontally, the horizontal block will resist the cross-section of the sliding rod. The sliding rod is forced to move in the fixed frame under the support of the spring. The flat plate fixed on the surface of the sliding rod opens to both sides of the fixed frame synchronously, and the knocking plate fixed on the surface of the flat plate moves synchronously. Since the vertical rod performs horizontal reciprocating motion, the sliding rod can perform reciprocating motion synchronously, and the knocking block fixed on the surface of the knocking plate can intermittently knock on the surface of the feeding frame to shake the plate in the feeding frame. The shaking can help the plate to settle naturally, so that it can be placed in the feeding frame more flatly and orderly, and the plate can be arranged closely by shaking, which can reduce the time of manual adjustment.

[0017] 2. The automatic feeding mechanism is provided with a driven component. When the output shaft of the motor drives the turntable to rotate, the support rod fixed on the surface of the turntable can drive the round block to rotate synchronously. When the round block rotates, it will abut against the inner wall of the arc rod. When the inner wall of the arc rod is abutted, the L-shaped rod fixed on the surface of the arc rod can drive the support rod to move laterally in the limit block. The top plate fixed on the surface of the support rod can move laterally in the feeding frame to push out the plate in the feeding frame. This method can realize automatic feeding of the plate and avoid excessive feeding at one time, which may cause blockage or excessive or small spacing between the plates, affecting the subsequent price. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the back structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the feeding frame of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the control component of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the driven component of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. loading rack; 2. conveying equipment; 3. supporting rod; 4. loading plate; 5. supporting plate; 6. loading frame; 7. fixing plate; 8. control component; 81. knocking block; 82. knocking plate; 83. flat plate; 84. telescopic rod; 85. fixing frame; 86. sliding rod; 87. spring; 88. resistance; 881. vertical rod; 882. horizontal block; 9. driven component; 91. flat rod; 92. top plate; 93. limit block; 94. L-shaped rod; 95. arc rod; 96. round block; 97. supporting rod; 98. turntable; 99. motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] like Figure 1-Figure 5As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: an automatic feeding mechanism, including a feeding rack 1, a conveying device 2 is arranged on the surface of the feeding rack 1, a support rod 3 is fixedly installed on the surface of the feeding rack 1, a feeding plate 4 is fixedly installed on the surface of the support rod 3, a support plate 5 is fixedly installed on the surface of the feeding rack 1, a feeding frame 6 is fixedly installed on the surface of the support plate 5, a fixed plate 7 is fixedly installed on the surface of the feeding rack 1, a control component 8 and a driven component 9 are arranged on the surface of the fixed plate 7, and the control component 8 includes: a knocking block 81, a knocking plate 82, a flat plate 83, a telescopic rod 84, a fixed frame 85, a sliding rod 86, a spring 87, and a resisting member 88.

[0025] A knock plate 82 is fixedly installed on the surface of the knock block 81, a flat plate 83 is fixedly installed on the surface of the knock plate 82, a fixed frame 85 is fixedly installed on the surface of the feeding frame 6, the surface of the fixed frame 85 is fixedly connected to one end of the telescopic rod 84, the other end of the telescopic rod 84 is fixedly installed on the surface of the flat plate 83, a sliding rod 86 is fixedly installed on the surface of the flat plate 83, the sliding rod 86 penetrates the fixed frame 85 and is slidably connected to the fixed frame 85, the inner wall of the fixed frame 85 is fixedly connected to one end of the spring 87, the other end of the spring 87 is fixedly installed on the surface of the sliding rod 86, a resisting member 88 for resisting the sliding rod 86 is also provided in the fixed frame 85, and the cross block 882 is in the process of moving. The cross section of the slide bar 86 will be resisted, and the slide bar 86 will be forced to move in the fixed frame 85 under the support of the spring 87. The flat plate 83 fixed on the surface of the slide bar 86 will open to both sides of the fixed frame 85 synchronously, and the knocking plate 82 fixed on the surface of the flat plate 83 will move synchronously. Since the vertical rod 881 is performing horizontal reciprocating motion, the slide bar 86 can perform reciprocating motion synchronously, and the knocking block 81 fixed on the surface of the knocking plate 82 can intermittently knock on the surface of the loading frame 6 to shake the plate in the loading frame 6. The shaking can help the plate to settle naturally, so that it can be placed in the loading frame 6 more flatly and orderly, and the plate can be arranged closely by shaking, which can reduce the time of manual adjustment.

[0026] The cross-sectional shape of the loading frame 6 is a concave shape, and the concave loading frame 6 can perform preliminary positioning of the placed plate. The cross-sectional shape of the slide bar 86 is a trapezoid, and the trapezoidal slide bar 86 can slide on both sides of the fixed frame 85 when it is abutted. The abutment member 88 includes: a vertical rod 881, the surface of the vertical rod 881 is fitted with the inner wall of the fixed frame 85, and a horizontal block 882 is fixedly installed on the surface of the vertical rod 881. When the vertical rod 881 moves, the horizontal block 882 will move synchronously in the fixed frame 85. The driven component 9 includes: a flat rod 91, the surface of the flat rod 91 is fixedly installed with a top plate 92, the top plate 92 is slidably connected to the surface of the fixed plate 7, the surface of the flat rod 91 is fitted with the inner wall of the limit block 93, the limit block 93 is fixedly installed on the surface of the fixed plate 7, the surface of the flat rod 91 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the vertical rod 881, and when the flat rod 91 moves, the top plate 92 fixed on the surface of the flat rod 91 and the vertical rod 881 will move synchronously. The surface of the flat rod 91 is fixedly connected to one end of the L-shaped rod 94, and the other end of the L-shaped rod 94 is fixedly installed on the surface of the arc rod 95. When the arc rod 95 is abutted, the L-shaped rod 94 can drive the flat rod 91 to move synchronously. The inner wall of the arc rod 95 fits the surface of the round block 96, and a support rod 97 is fixedly installed on the surface of the round block 96. The bottom of the support rod 97 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating disk 98, and the rotating disk 98 is rotatably connected to the surface of the fixed plate 7. A motor 99 is fixedly installed on the surface of the fixed plate 7, and the output shaft of the motor 99 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating disk 98. When the rotating disk 98 drives the support rod 97 to rotate, the round block 96 fixed on the surface of the support rod 97 can continuously abut against the inner wall of the arc rod 95.

[0027] In the utility model, when in use, the plate for brush manufacturing is placed into the loading frame 6, and the plate falls onto the surface of the loading frame 1 along the inner wall of the loading frame 6. After the initial placement, the motor 99 is started, and the output shaft of the motor 99 drives the turntable 98 to rotate. The support rod 97 fixed on the surface of the turntable 98 rotates synchronously. The round block 96 fixed on the surface of the support rod 97 continuously contacts the inner wall of the arc rod 95 during the rotation process. When the arc rod 95 is subjected to force, the L-shaped rod 94 fixed on the surface of the arc rod 95 can drive the flat rod 91 to move horizontally in the limit block 93, and the top plate 92 fixed on the surface of the flat rod 91 can push out the plate dropped on the surface of the loading frame 1 and push it onto the surface of the conveying device 2. At the same time, when the flat rod 91 moves, the vertical rod 881 fixed on the surface of the flat rod 91 can drive the horizontal block 882 to move synchronously. The horizontal block 882 will contact the cross section of the slide bar 86 during the movement. The slide bar 86 is forced to move in the fixed frame 85 under the support of the spring 87. The flat plate 83 fixed on the surface of the slide bar 86 opens to both sides of the fixed frame 85 synchronously. The knocking plate 82 fixed on the surface of the flat plate 83 moves synchronously. Since the vertical rod 881 performs horizontal reciprocating motion, the slide bar 86 can perform synchronous reciprocating motion. The knocking block 81 fixed on the surface of the knocking plate 82 can intermittently knock on the surface of the loading frame 6 to shake the plate in the loading frame 6. The shaking can help the plate to settle naturally, so that it can be placed in the loading frame 6 more flatly and orderly. The shaking can make the plates arranged closely, which can reduce the time of manual adjustment. The conveying equipment 2 transports the plates, and the spacing between the plates is the same to facilitate subsequent processing.

[0028] The above generally describes the present invention in detail, but it is obvious to a person skilled in the art that some modifications or improvements can be made to the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements that do not deviate from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic feeding mechanism, comprising a feeding frame (1), characterized in that: The surface of the loading rack (1) is provided with a conveying device (2), the surface of the loading rack (1) is fixedly mounted with a support rod (3), the surface of the support rod (3) is fixedly mounted with a loading plate (4), the surface of the loading rack (1) is fixedly mounted with a support plate (5), the surface of the support plate (5) is fixedly mounted with a loading frame (6), the surface of the loading rack (1) is fixedly mounted with a fixing plate (7), the surface of the fixing plate (7) is provided with a control component (8) and a driven component (9), the control component (8) comprises: A knocking block (81), a knocking plate (82) being fixedly mounted on the surface of the knocking block (81), and a flat plate (83) being fixedly mounted on the surface of the knocking plate (82); A fixed frame (85), wherein the fixed frame (85) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the loading frame (6), the surface of the fixed frame (85) is fixedly connected to one end of a telescopic rod (84), the other end of the telescopic rod (84) is fixedly mounted on the surface of a flat plate (83), a sliding rod (86) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the flat plate (83), the sliding rod (86) passes through the fixed frame (85) and is slidably connected to the fixed frame (85), the inner wall of the fixed frame (85) is fixedly connected to one end of a spring (87), the other end of the spring (87) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the sliding rod (86); A resisting member (88) is also provided in the fixing frame (85) for resisting the sliding rod (86).

2. An automatic feeding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross-sectional shape of the loading frame (6) is a concave shape.

3. The automatic feeding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross-sectional shape of the sliding rod (86) is a trapezoid.

4. The automatic feeding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The resisting member (88) comprises a vertical rod (881), the surface of the vertical rod (881) is in contact with the inner wall of the fixed frame (85), and a horizontal block (882) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the vertical rod (881).

5. The automatic feeding mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driven assembly (9) comprises: a flat rod (91), a top plate (92) fixedly mounted on the surface of the flat rod (91), the top plate (92) being slidably connected to the surface of the fixed plate (7), the surface of the flat rod (91) being in contact with the inner wall of a limit block (93), the limit block (93) being fixedly mounted on the surface of the fixed plate (7), and the surface of the flat rod (91) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the vertical rod (881).

6. An automatic feeding mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: The surface of the flat rod (91) is fixedly connected to one end of the L-shaped rod (94), and the other end of the L-shaped rod (94) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the arc-shaped rod (95).

7. An automatic feeding mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inner wall of the arc-shaped rod (95) is fitted with the surface of the round block (96); a support rod (97) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the round block (96); the bottom of the support rod (97) is fixedly connected to the surface of a turntable (98); the turntable (98) is rotatably connected to the surface of a fixed plate (7); a motor (99) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the fixed plate (7); and an output shaft of the motor (99) is fixedly connected to the surface of the turntable (98).

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