Landscape hydraulic engineering slope protection building block

Abstract

The utility model discloses a landscape hydraulic engineering slope protection building block, and belongs to the technical field of municipal hydraulic engineering. Comprising a brick body, the front and rear side surfaces of the brick body are splicing surfaces, and the left and right side surfaces of the brick body are butt-joint surfaces; a convex insertion block is arranged in the middle of the splicing surface, and half grooves are formed between the two side edges of the insertion block and the splicing surface respectively; when the two adjacent brick bodies are in transverse butt joint, the butt joint faces of the two brick bodies are aligned, the half grooves in the splicing faces of the two brick bodies are combined to form an inserting groove, and the shape of the inserting groove is matched with that of the inserting block. According to the utility model, after the adjacent brick bodies are butted, the slot is formed between the adjacent brick bodies, so that the size of the slot can be conveniently controlled and adjusted, and the slot can be easily spliced with the insertion blocks of the brick bodies; the second planting holes are formed by butting the planting grooves between the adjacent brick bodies, when the directions of the two brick bodies are changed, the shapes of the second planting holes are different, the whole style after splicing can be changed, and the ornamental value is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of municipal water conservancy projects, in particular to a landscape hydraulic slope protection building block. Background Art

[0002] In the field of municipal water conservancy projects, slope protection structures formed by brick masonry are widely used. Hydraulic slope protection blocks are mainly used to anchor the foundation slope, and also have the effects of beauty, air permeability, water permeability, soil conservation, and slope consolidation. At present, the connection between bricks is mostly completed directly by overlapping and buckling each other. This overlapping method requires high interface accuracy of bricks, which is sometimes difficult to install and inconvenient for subsequent maintenance. In addition, the pattern formed by splicing bricks is monotonous and lacks variation. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to provide a landscape hydraulic slope protection block to improve the splicing construction efficiency of the blocks.

[0004] The utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a landscape hydraulic slope protection block, comprising a brick body, the front and rear side surfaces of the brick body are splicing surfaces, and the left and right side surfaces of the brick body are butt joint surfaces; an outwardly convex plug-in block is provided in the middle of the splicing surface, and two side edges of the plug-in block respectively form a half groove between the splicing surface; when two adjacent brick bodies are horizontally butt jointed, the butt joint surfaces of the two brick bodies are aligned, and the half grooves at the splicing surfaces of the two brick bodies are combined into a slot, and the shape of the slot matches the plug-in block.

[0005] Preferably, the insert block is an isosceles trapezoid, and the side of the insert block away from the brick body is the long side.

[0006] Preferably, a first planting hole is opened in the middle of the brick body, and the first planting hole penetrates the brick body along the thickness direction of the brick body.

[0007] Preferably: a planting groove is provided in the middle of the butt joint surface; when two adjacent brick bodies are butt jointed laterally, the planting grooves at the butt joint surfaces of the two brick bodies are combined into a second planting hole, and the second planting hole penetrates the brick body along the thickness direction of the brick body.

[0008] Preferably, the first planting hole is an isosceles trapezoidal hole, and adjacent sides of the first planting hole and the second planting hole are equidistantly spaced apart.

[0009] Preferably, the planting grooves at the butt joint surfaces of the brick bodies are asymmetrical in shape; when two adjacent brick bodies are butt jointed laterally, the planting grooves of the two brick bodies can be combined into two second planting holes of different shapes according to the same and opposite front and rear directions of the two brick bodies.

[0010] Preferably, the joint surface and the butt joint surface of the brick body both have an inclination angle of 3-5°.

[0011] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: when adjacent brick bodies are butt-jointed, slots are formed between the adjacent brick bodies, which facilitates control and adjustment of the size of the slots and is easy to assemble with the plug-in blocks of the brick body; the second planting holes are formed by butt-jointing the planting grooves between adjacent brick bodies, and when the directions of the two brick bodies are changed, the shapes of the second planting holes are different, which can change the overall style after splicing and improve the ornamental effect; the splicing surfaces and butt-jointed surfaces of the brick bodies both have a certain inclination angle, which facilitates product demoulding and subsequent maintenance and replacement of damaged brick bodies. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0013] Figure 1 The utility model is a three-dimensional diagram of a landscape hydraulic slope protection block.

[0014] Figure 2 The utility model is a top view of a landscape hydraulic slope protection block.

[0015] Figure 3 for Figure 2 AA view in .

[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a landscape hydraulic slope protection block after splicing Figure 1 .

[0017] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of a landscape hydraulic slope protection block after splicing Figure 2 .

[0018] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1. Brick body; 2. Joint surface; 21. Insert block; 22. Half groove; 23. Slot; 3. Butt joint surface; 31. Planting groove; 4. First planting hole; 5. Second planting hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] Embodiment 1:

[0021] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the utility model provides a landscape hydraulic slope protection block. The brick body 1 is an integrated structure. Figure 1 The brick body 1 is the orientation reference in the figure. The front and rear sides of the brick body 1 are the joint surface 2, and the left and right sides of the brick body 1 are the butt joint surface 3. There is a convex plug-in block 21 in the middle of the joint surface 2. The plug-in block 21 is an isosceles trapezoidal structure. The side of the plug-in block 21 away from the brick body 1 is the long side. The two sides of the plug-in block 21 form a half groove 22 with the joint surface 2. The meaning of the half groove 22 is: Figure 4 As shown, when two adjacent brick bodies 1 are butted laterally, the butting surfaces 3 of the two brick bodies 1 are aligned, and the half grooves 22 at the joint surfaces 2 of the two brick bodies 1 can be combined into a slot 23. The shape of the slot 23 matches the plug block 21, and can be plugged with the third brick body 1 to form a stable matching structure. The slot 23 can be fine-tuned, and each brick body 1 can be spliced ​​more easily.

[0022] A planting groove 31 is provided in the middle of the docking surface 3; Figure 4 As shown, when two adjacent brick bodies 1 are butted laterally, the planting grooves 31 at the butt surfaces 3 of the two brick bodies 1 can be combined into a second planting hole 5, and the second planting hole 5 penetrates the brick body 1 along the thickness direction of the brick body 1. A first planting hole 4 is provided in the middle of the brick body 1, and the first planting hole 4 penetrates the brick body 1 along the thickness direction of the brick body 1. The first planting hole 4 is an isosceles trapezoidal hole that is wide in the front and narrow in the back. There is an equidistant interval between the adjacent sides of the first planting hole 4 and the second planting hole 5.

[0023] Combination Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the joint surface 2 and the butt joint surface 3 of the brick body 1 both have an inclination angle, which is 87.83 degrees in this embodiment, and the inclination angle creates a 3.75 mm length difference between the upper and lower surfaces of the brick body 1. The inclination design of the joint surface and the butt joint surface of the brick body facilitates product demoulding and easier replacement of damaged brick bodies in subsequent maintenance.

[0024] Embodiment 2:

[0025] Based on the above embodiment 1, Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, in this embodiment, the planting groove 31 at the joint surface 3 of the brick body 1 is a front-to-back asymmetrical pattern.

[0026] When splicing:

[0027] like Figure 4 As shown, when the brick bodies 1 in each row are arranged in the same direction front to back, the second planting holes 5 formed are bilaterally symmetrical.

[0028] like Figure 5As shown, when the adjacent brick bodies 1 in each row are arranged alternately in the front-back direction, the second planting holes 5 formed are asymmetrical patterns. According to different arrangement modes, different overall styles can be produced to improve the ornamental value.

[0029] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A landscape hydraulic slope protection block, characterized in that: The invention comprises a brick body (1), wherein the front and rear side surfaces of the brick body (1) are splicing surfaces (2), and the left and right side surfaces of the brick body (1) are butt joint surfaces (3); an outwardly protruding plug block (21) is provided in the middle of the splicing surface (2), and two side edges of the plug block (21) respectively form half grooves (22) between the splicing surface (2); when two adjacent brick bodies (1) are butt jointed laterally, the butt joint surfaces (3) of the two brick bodies (1) are aligned, and the half grooves (22) at the splicing surfaces (2) of the two brick bodies (1) are combined into a slot (23), and the shape of the slot (23) matches the plug block (21).

2. A landscape hydraulic slope protection block according to claim 1, characterized in that: The insert block (21) is an isosceles trapezoid, and the side of the insert block (21) away from the brick body (1) is the long side.

3. A landscape hydraulic slope protection block according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first planting hole (4) is provided in the middle of the brick body (1), and the first planting hole (4) penetrates the brick body (1) along the thickness direction of the brick body (1).

4. A landscape hydraulic slope protection block according to claim 3, characterized in that: A planting groove (31) is provided in the middle of the butt joint surface (3); when two adjacent brick bodies (1) are butt jointed laterally, the planting grooves (31) at the butt joint surfaces (3) of the two brick bodies (1) are combined into a second planting hole (5), and the second planting hole (5) penetrates the brick body (1) along the thickness direction of the brick body (1).

5. A landscape hydraulic slope protection block according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first planting hole (4) is an isosceles trapezoidal hole, and adjacent edges of the first planting hole (4) and the second planting hole (5) are spaced equidistantly apart.

6. A landscape hydraulic slope protection block according to claim 4, characterized in that: The planting grooves (31) at the butt joint surfaces (3) of the brick bodies (1) are asymmetrical in shape; when two adjacent brick bodies (1) are butt jointed laterally, the planting grooves (31) of the two brick bodies (1) can be combined into two second planting holes (5) of different shapes according to whether the two brick bodies (1) are in the same or opposite front and rear directions.

7. A landscape hydraulic slope protection block according to claim 1, characterized in that: The joint surface (2) and the butt joint surface (3) of the brick body (1) both have an inclination angle of 3-5°.

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