Fabricated steel structure beam column joint

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of beam-column joint connection, in particular to an assembly type steel structure beam-column joint, which solves the problem that the height of a cross beam cannot be adjusted on a stand column in the prior art, and comprises the stand column, a connecting sleeve is sleeved on the stand column, and the connecting sleeve is in sliding connection with the stand column. A fixing assembly used for fixing the connecting sleeve to the stand column is arranged on the connecting sleeve, a cross beam is detachably connected to the connecting sleeve, and the lower side of the cross beam is movably connected with the stand column through a telescopic piece. The connecting device has the beneficial effects that by arranging the sliding grooves, the sliding blocks and the fixing assemblies, the connecting sleeves can be conveniently moved to proper positions on the stand columns, the connecting sleeves correspond to the cross beams, the positions of the connecting sleeves are fixed through the fixing assemblies, and the cross beams can be conveniently connected to the stand columns at different heights; and by arranging the sleeve rod and the third screw rod, the moving length of the third screw rod in the sleeve rod can be adjusted according to the relative height of the cross beam on the stand column, so that the cross beam is conveniently supported by the telescopic piece, and the cross beam is prevented from inclining.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of beam-column node connection, in particular to an assembled steel structure beam-column node. Background Art

[0002] In the current connection between the square tube column and the H-shaped steel beam of the prefabricated steel structure, the square tube column is mostly made of four steel plates welded or cold-bent at high frequency. The inner partitions at the connection nodes with the H-shaped steel beam are welded in the processing plant. After the nodes are transported to the construction site, the beams and columns are connected by bolting or welding.

[0003] Chinese patent announcement number CN212613019U discloses a novel assembled steel structure semi-rigid beam-column connection node, including a pipe column, a plurality of first threaded holes are opened on the peripheral side of the pipe column, a frame connector is sleeved on the outer side of the pipe column, and the frame connector is fixed on the pipe column through a threaded column. The utility model first sleeves the frame connector on the outer side of the pipe column, and then screws the threaded column into the second threaded hole and the first threaded hole in sequence, thereby fixing the frame connector on the pipe column, and then pulls the pull ring, the spring shrinks and shortens, and the limit column is separated from the inside of the limit hole, and then the end of the H-shaped steel beam with the through hole is inserted into the inside of the plug hole, and then the pull ring is released. Due to the action of the spring, the limit column will pass through the through hole and finally be plugged into the inside of the limit hole, thereby fixing the H-shaped steel beam. The utility model does not require welding and can quickly connect the pipe column and the H-shaped steel beam, thereby greatly improving work efficiency.

[0004] However, the utility model has the following problems when actually used:

[0005] It is not possible to connect the crossbeams at different heights of the columns, and it does not have a convenient adjustment function;

[0006] If only bolts are used for fixing, under long-term pressure, the overall steel structure frame will be prone to tilt due to excessive force. For this reason, we proposed a new type of assembled steel structure beam-column node to solve the above problem. Utility Model Content

[0007] The utility model provides an assembled steel structure beam-column node, which solves the problem in the prior art that the cross beam cannot be adjusted in height on the column.

[0008] The technical solution of the utility model is achieved in this way:

[0009] An assembled steel structure beam-column node includes a column, a connecting sleeve is sleeved on the column, the connecting sleeve is slidably connected to the column, a fixing assembly for fixing the connecting sleeve on the column is provided on the connecting sleeve, a crossbeam is detachably connected to the connecting sleeve, and the lower side of the crossbeam is movably connected to the column through a telescopic member. The connecting sleeve slides on the column to adjust the relative position of the crossbeam on the column, and after the positions of the connecting sleeve and the crossbeam are adjusted, the connecting sleeve is fixed by the fixing assembly to ensure that the connecting sleeve is stable on the column, thereby ensuring the relative position between the crossbeam and the column is stable; the length of the telescopic member is adjusted to make the telescopic member adapt to the different heights of the crossbeam on the column, so that the telescopic member can provide diagonal support for the crossbeam, enhance the structural stability of the crossbeam, and avoid the crossbeam from tilting.

[0010] The column is provided with a vertically arranged slide groove, and a slider is provided on the inner side of the connecting sleeve, and the slider is slidably connected to the slide groove. Slide grooves are provided on the four sides of the column, and multiple groups of slide grooves and sliders cooperate to ensure the stable connection between the connecting sleeve and the column, avoid rotation between the column and the connecting sleeve, and thus ensure the stability of the crossbeam.

[0011] The outer side of the connecting sleeve is provided with a plug-in slot, the end of the crossbeam cooperates with the plug-in slot, and the plug-in slot is detachably connected with a second screw rod, which passes through the side wall of the plug-in slot and is connected to the crossbeam. Specifically, the crossbeam is an I-beam, the second screw rod passes through the plug-in slot from top to bottom, and the second screw rod passes through the through hole on the wing plate of the I-beam to achieve the connection between the second screw rod and the I-beam, thereby ensuring the stable connection between the crossbeam and the connecting sleeve.

[0012] A through hole is provided on the side wall of the plug-in slot, a second screw sleeve is fixed in the through hole, and the second screw is threadedly connected to the second screw sleeve; a second knob is provided at the end of the second screw. The second screw can be rotated to adjust the relative position of the second screw relative to the plug-in slot, so that the second screw can be inserted into or withdrawn from the plug-in slot, and the second knob is convenient for the staff to rotate the second screw.

[0013] The telescopic member includes a sleeve rod and a third screw rod, the upper end of the third screw rod is hinged to the lower side of the cross beam, the third screw rod is threadedly connected to the sleeve rod, the lower end of the sleeve rod is rotatably connected to a rotating block, and the rotating block is hinged to the column. The sleeve rod can rotate relative to the third screw rod, so that the relative position of the third screw rod relative to the sleeve rod changes, thereby changing the length of the telescopic member to support the cross beams at different heights.

[0014] A fixed block is provided on the outer side of the column, the fixed block is hinged with the rotating block, and the fixed block is located at the lower side of the slide slot. The rotating block can rotate relative to the fixed block to realize the up and down swing of the telescopic part.

[0015] The sleeve rod is provided with a movable groove, a third screw sleeve is provided in the movable groove, and the third screw rod is threadedly connected with the third screw sleeve. The rotation of the third screw rod can change the relative position of the third screw rod and the third screw sleeve.

[0016] The outer side of the sleeve rod is provided with an anti-skid component, which facilitates the staff to rotate the sleeve rod and avoids slipping during the rotation of the sleeve rod.

[0017] The fixing assembly includes a first screw rod, a rotating hole is provided on the column, the first screw rod passes through the connecting sleeve and is threadedly connected with the rotating hole. The first screw rod is connected with the rotating hole to fix the connecting sleeve on the column.

[0018] The connecting sleeve is provided with a through hole, a first screw sleeve is provided in the through hole, the first screw rod is threadedly connected with the first screw sleeve, and a first knob is provided at the end of the first screw rod, which is convenient for the staff to rotate the first screw rod.

[0019] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: by setting the slide groove, the slider and the fixing assembly, the connecting sleeve can be easily moved to a suitable position on the column, so that the connecting sleeve corresponds to the cross beam, and the position of the connecting sleeve is fixed by the fixing assembly, so as to connect the cross beam at different heights on the column; by setting the sleeve rod and the third screw rod, the length of the third screw rod moving in the sleeve rod can be adjusted according to the relative height of the cross beam on the column, so that the telescopic member can support the cross beam and avoid the cross beam from tilting.

[0020] The end of the beam is connected to the plug-in slot on the connecting sleeve. The plug-in slot can position the end of the beam to ensure the stability of the relative position of the beam and the connecting sleeve. At the same time, the end of the beam is fixed by the second screw to ensure the connection stability between the beam and the connecting sleeve and ensure the stable installation of the beam. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 The structure section diagram of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;

[0024] Figure 3 The structure section diagram of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;

[0025] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 A is a partial enlarged schematic diagram;

[0026] Figure 5The structure section diagram of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 3 ;

[0027] Figure 6 For this utility model Figure 5 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of B in the middle;

[0028] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the anti-slip assembly in Example 2 of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the anti-slip assembly in Example 3 of the utility model;

[0030] Fig. 9 It is a schematic structural diagram of the anti-slip component in Example 4 of the utility model.

[0031] In the figure: 1, column; 2, slide groove; 3, slider; 4, connecting sleeve; 5, first screw rod; 6, first screw sleeve; 7, first knob; 8, rotating hole; 9, crossbeam; 10, second screw rod; 11, second screw sleeve; 12, second knob; 13, fixed block; 14, rotating block; 15, sleeve rod; 16, movable groove; 17, third screw rod; 18, third screw sleeve; 19, anti-skid component; 1901, anti-skid sleeve; 1902, groove; 1903, protrusion. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0033] Embodiment 1, as Figures 1 to 9 As shown, an assembled steel structure beam-column node includes a column 1, a connecting sleeve 4 is sleeved on the column 1, the connecting sleeve 4 is slidably connected to the column 1, a fixing assembly for fixing the connecting sleeve 4 on the column 1 is provided on the connecting sleeve 4, a crossbeam 9 is detachably connected to the connecting sleeve 4, and the lower side of the crossbeam 9 is movably connected to the column 1 through a telescopic member. The connecting sleeve 4 slides on the column 1 to adjust the relative position of the crossbeam 9 on the column 1, and after the positions of the connecting sleeve 4 and the crossbeam 9 are adjusted, the connecting sleeve 4 is fixed by the fixing assembly to ensure that the connecting sleeve 4 is stable on the column 1, and then the relative position between the crossbeam 9 and the column 1 is stable; by adjusting the length of the telescopic member, the telescopic member is adapted to the different heights of the crossbeam 9 on the column 1, so that the telescopic member provides diagonal support for the crossbeam 9, enhances the structural stability of the crossbeam 9, and avoids the crossbeam 9 from tilting.

[0034] Furthermore, a vertically arranged slide groove 2 is provided on the column 1, and a slider 3 is provided on the inner side of the connecting sleeve 4, and the slider 3 is slidably connected with the slide groove 2. In this embodiment, the column 1 is a square column, and the four sides of the square column are provided with slide grooves 2. The four groups of slide grooves 2 and the slider 3 cooperate to enable the connecting sleeve 4 to move smoothly on the column 1. By providing the slide grooves 2 and the slider 3, the height of the connecting sleeve 4 can be easily adjusted to connect the beams 9 of different heights.

[0035] Further, if Figure 1 , Figure 5 As shown, the outer side of the connecting sleeve 4 is provided with a plug-in slot, the end of the cross beam 9 cooperates with the plug-in slot, and the plug-in slot is detachably connected with a second screw 10, which passes through the side wall of the plug-in slot and is connected to the cross beam 9. Figure 6 As shown, a through hole is provided on the side wall of the plug-in slot, a second screw sleeve 11 is fixedly provided in the through hole, and the second screw rod 10 is threadedly connected to the second screw sleeve 11; a second knob 12 is provided at the end of the second screw rod 10. In this embodiment, four plug-in slots are provided on the outside of the connecting sleeve 4, and two second screw rods 10 are connected to each plug-in slot. The crossbeam 9 is an I-beam, and the second screw rod 10 passes through the plug-in slot from top to bottom. The second screw rod 10 passes through the through hole on the wing plate of the I-beam to achieve the connection between the second screw rod 10 and the I-beam, ensuring the stable connection between the crossbeam 9 and the connecting sleeve 4 and preventing the crossbeam 9 from shaking; the rotation of the second screw rod 10 can adjust the relative position of the second screw rod 10 relative to the plug-in slot, so that the second screw rod 10 can be inserted into or withdrawn from the plug-in slot, and the second knob 12 is convenient for the staff to rotate the second screw rod 10.

[0036] Embodiment 2, based on Embodiment 1, is a prefabricated steel structure beam-column node, the telescopic member includes a sleeve rod 15 and a third screw rod 17, the upper end of the third screw rod 17 is hinged to the lower side of the cross beam 9, the third screw rod 17 is threadedly connected to the sleeve rod 15, the lower end of the sleeve rod 15 is rotatably connected to a rotating block 14, and the rotating block 14 is hinged to the column 1. By providing the sleeve rod 15 and the third screw rod 17, not only can the cross beam 9 after connection be supported, but also the length of the third screw rod 17 can be adjusted, so as to facilitate the support of the cross beam 9 adjusted to different heights.

[0037] Furthermore, a fixed block 13 is provided on the outer side of the column 1, and the fixed block 13 is hinged with the rotating block 14, and the fixed block 13 is located at the lower side of the slide slot 2. A movable slot 16 is provided on the sleeve rod 15, and a third screw sleeve 18 is provided in the movable slot 16, and the third screw rod 17 is threadedly connected with the third screw sleeve 18. The inner diameter of the movable slot 16 is adapted to the outer diameter of the third screw rod 17, and the length of the movable slot 16 is less than the length of the third screw rod 17. Figure 2As shown, the structure moves in the movable groove 16 by the third screw 17, and the overall length of the sleeve rod 15 can be adjusted to facilitate supporting the cross beam 9. The column 1, the cross beam 9 and the telescopic member form a triangular structure, and the stability of the triangular structure is used to keep the cross beam 9 stable.

[0038] Furthermore, an anti-skid assembly 19 is provided on the outer side of the sleeve rod 15. Figure 7 As shown, in this embodiment, the anti-slip component 19 includes an anti-slip sleeve 1901, and the anti-slip sleeve 1901 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sleeve rod 15. The anti-slip sleeve 1901 is made of rubber material. By providing the anti-slip sleeve 1901, the friction between the finger and the sleeve rod 15 can be increased when the sleeve rod 15 is rotated to avoid slipping.

[0039] Embodiment 3 is different from Embodiment 2 in that, in a prefabricated steel structure beam-column node, the anti-slip component 19 includes a groove 1902, such as Figure 8 As shown, a groove 1902 is provided on the outer wall of the sleeve rod 15. The groove 1902 is a semi-cylinder. There are multiple groups of grooves 1902 in a circular array. By providing the grooves 1902, the friction between the finger and the sleeve rod 15 can be increased to avoid slipping.

[0040] Embodiment 4 is different from Embodiment 2 in that, in an assembled steel structure beam-column node, the anti-slip assembly 19 includes a protrusion 1903, such as Fig. 9 As shown, a protrusion 1903 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sleeve rod 15. The protrusion 1903 is a semi-cylinder. There are multiple groups of protrusions 1903 in a circular array. By setting the protrusions 1903, the friction between the finger and the sleeve rod 15 can be increased to avoid slipping.

[0041] Example 5, based on Example 2, a prefabricated steel structure beam-column node, such as Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown, the fixing assembly includes a first screw rod 5, a rotating hole 8 is provided on the column 1, and the first screw rod 5 passes through the connecting sleeve 4 and is threadedly connected to the rotating hole 8. The connecting sleeve 4 is provided with a through hole, and a first screw sleeve 6 is provided in the through hole, and the first screw rod 5 is threadedly connected to the first screw sleeve 6; a first knob 7 is provided at the end of the first screw rod 5. The rotating hole 8 is arranged at the edge position of the column 1, and a plurality of rotating holes 8 are evenly arranged on the column 1 from top to bottom. After the position of the connecting sleeve 4 on the column 1 is adjusted, the first screw rod 5 is rotated by the first knob 7, so that the first screw rod 5 is connected to the rotating hole 8, and the relative position of the connecting sleeve 4 and the column 1 is fixed.

[0042] Working principle: After the crossbeam 9 is inserted into the connecting sleeve 4, the second knob 12 is rotated so that the second knob 12 drives the second screw rod 10 to rotate and perform a threading action with the second screw sleeve 11. When the second screw sleeve 11 penetrates the crossbeam 9 and enters the lower end of the connecting sleeve 4, the position of the crossbeam 9 is fixed. When it is necessary to adjust the height of the connecting sleeve 4 on the square column 1, the first knob 7 can be rotated first so that the first knob 7 drives the first screw rod 5 to rotate and perform a threading action with the first screw sleeve 6. After the first screw 5 rotates out of the rotating hole 8, the sleeve rod 15 can be rotated so that the sleeve rod 15 drives the third screw sleeve 18 to rotate and The third screw 17 is threadedly acted on the third screw 17, so that the third screw 17 moves inside the movable groove 16. As the length of the third screw 17 changes, it will push the crossbeam 9 to drive the connecting sleeve 4 to follow the slider 3 to slide in the slide groove 2. When the connecting sleeve 4 moves to a suitable position, the first knob 7 can be rotated again, so that the first knob 7 drives the first screw 5 to rotate and is threadedly acted on the first screw sleeve 6. After the first screw 5 enters the rotating hole 8 at the corresponding position, the position of the connecting sleeve 4 is fixed. At this time, the sleeve rod 15 and the third screw 17 support the crossbeam 9. The above is the entire working principle of the utility model.

[0043] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An assembled steel structure beam-column node, comprising a column (1), characterized in that: A connecting sleeve (4) is sleeved on the column (1), the connecting sleeve (4) is slidably connected to the column (1), a fixing component for fixing the connecting sleeve (4) on the column (1) is provided on the connecting sleeve (4), a crossbeam (9) is detachably connected to the connecting sleeve (4), and the lower side of the crossbeam (9) is movably connected to the column (1) via a telescopic member.

2. The assembled steel structure beam-column node according to claim 1, characterized in that: A vertically arranged slide groove (2) is provided on the upright column (1), a sliding block (3) is provided on the inner side of the connecting sleeve (4), and the sliding block (3) is slidably connected to the slide groove (2).

3. The assembled steel structure beam-column node according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: An inserting groove is provided on the outer side of the connecting sleeve (4), and the end of the cross beam (9) cooperates with the inserting groove. A second screw rod (10) is detachably connected to the inserting groove, and the second screw rod (10) passes through the side wall of the inserting groove and is connected to the cross beam (9).

4. The assembled steel structure beam-column node according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A through hole is provided on the side wall of the insertion slot, a second screw sleeve (11) is fixedly provided in the through hole, the second screw rod (10) is threadedly connected to the second screw sleeve (11), and a second knob (12) is provided at the end of the second screw rod (10).

5. The assembled steel structure beam-column node according to claim 1 or 4, characterized in that: The telescopic member comprises a sleeve rod (15) and a third screw rod (17); the upper end of the third screw rod (17) is hinged to the lower side of the cross beam (9); the third screw rod (17) is threadedly connected to the sleeve rod (15); the lower end of the sleeve rod (15) is rotatably connected to a rotating block (14); and the rotating block (14) is hinged to the column (1).

6. The assembled steel structure beam-column node according to claim 5, characterized in that: A fixed block (13) is provided on the outer side of the column (1), the fixed block (13) is hinged to the rotating block (14), and the fixed block (13) is located at the lower side of the sliding groove (2).

7. The assembled steel structure beam-column node according to claim 6, characterized in that: A movable groove (16) is provided on the sleeve rod (15), a third screw sleeve (18) is provided in the movable groove (16), and the third screw rod (17) is threadedly connected to the third screw sleeve (18).

8. The assembled steel structure beam-column node according to claim 7, characterized in that: An anti-slip component (19) is provided on the outer side of the sleeve rod (15).

9. The assembled steel structure beam-column node according to any one of claims 1, 2, 4, 6 to 8, characterized in that: The fixing assembly comprises a first screw rod (5). A rotating hole (8) is provided on the column (1). The first screw rod (5) passes through the connecting sleeve (4) and is threadedly connected to the rotating hole (8).

10. The assembled steel structure beam-column node according to claim 9, characterized in that: The connecting sleeve (4) is provided with a through hole, a first screw sleeve (6) is provided in the through hole, and the first screw rod (5) is threadedly connected to the first screw sleeve (6); a first knob (7) is provided at the end of the first screw rod (5).

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