Load anti-deformation steel structure of high-low leg power transmission tower
By adopting structures such as deformation-resistant clamps, fixed blocks and tensile inclined steel cables in high and low leg transmission towers, the problem of insufficient deformation and deformation-resistant load-bearing capacity of the transmission tower under complex terrain and climatic conditions is solved, and the load resistance strength and deformation-resistant safety load-bearing performance are significantly improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420445938.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-08
AI Technical Summary
Under complex terrain and climatic conditions, the existing high and low-leg transmission towers may cause deformation and distortion of the transmission towers, and insufficient resistance to deformation and bearing capacity, which poses safety hazards.
It adopts a steel structure for load-resistant deformation of high and low-leg transmission towers, including a low-leg tower seat and a high-leg tower seat. The top of the tower seat is equipped with a deformation clamp and a fixed block. An anti-deformation mounting frame is provided between the low-leg and high-leg bearing of the tower. A tensile shaft center is provided in the middle of the mounting frame, and tensile inclined steel cables are provided on all sides to form a cross-shaped connection to enhance the tensile load bearing capacity.
This structure stably installs the tower under the terrain conditions of high and low drops. The deformation resistance and reinforcement effect significantly improve the load resistance and deformation resistance. The overall tensile convenience and anti-deformation safety bearing performance are significantly improved, solving the problem of insufficient deformation and deformation resistance and deformation resistance of the transmission tower.
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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of iron tower anti-deformation structures, in particular to a load-resistant deformation steel structure of a high-low leg power transmission iron tower. Background Art
[0002] With the rapid development of the power industry, the safety, stability and economy of transmission towers, as the key supporting structure of the power system, have received increasing attention. Traditional transmission tower designs mostly adopt a unified structure, but under complex terrain and climatic conditions, this design is often difficult to meet actual needs. Especially in mountainous and hilly terrains, due to the difference in ground elevation, transmission towers need to adapt to different ground heights to ensure the stable suspension of transmission lines.
[0003] In order to adapt to the height difference of different ground, high and low leg transmission towers that can adapt to different terrain conditions and have excellent anti-deformation ability are developed. However, in actual use, due to the large terrain difference, the high and low leg towers may be installed in the process of bearing and installation. Due to uneven force or soil erosion, the overall load intensity of the transmission tower is increased, which may cause the transmission tower to deform and twist, and then tilt or collapse accidents. The overall anti-deformation bearing capacity is insufficient, and the safety hazard is relatively large. For this reason, we propose a high and low leg transmission tower load-resistant deformation steel structure to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved
[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a high-low leg transmission tower load-resistant deformation-resistant steel structure, which has the advantages of anti-deformation and load-resistance, high overall tensile strength of the tower body, and high anti-deformation safety bearing performance. It solves the problem that the existing high-low leg transmission tower may be deformed and twisted due to uneven force or soil erosion, and the anti-deformation bearing capacity is insufficient.
[0006] (II) Technical solution
[0007] In order to achieve the purpose of preventing the above-mentioned high-low leg transmission iron tower from being deformed and twisted due to uneven force or soil erosion, and insufficient anti-deformation bearing capacity, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: the high-low leg transmission iron tower load-resistant deformation steel structure includes a low-leg tower base and a high-leg tower base, and the low-leg tower base and the high-leg tower base are located in corresponding positions;
[0008] The top of the low-leg tower base is bolted with an iron tower-bearing low leg, and the top of the high-leg tower base is bolted with an iron tower-bearing high leg. The tops of the low-leg tower base and the high-leg tower base are both provided with anti-deformation clamps. The four sides of the bottoms of the iron tower-bearing low leg and the iron tower-bearing high leg are both provided with anti-deformation fixing blocks, and the anti-deformation fixing blocks are clamped on the anti-deformation clamps.
[0009] An anti-deformation mounting frame is bolted between the tower supporting lower leg and the tower supporting high leg, a tensile axis is provided at the center of the anti-deformation mounting frame, four surfaces of the tensile axis are provided with tensile inclined steel cables, and the other ends of the plurality of tensile inclined steel cables are respectively connected to the two tower supporting lower legs and the tower supporting high legs.
[0010] Preferably, the anti-deformation mounting frame is cross-bolted to the lower leg and the high leg of the tower, and anti-deformation reinforcement rods are provided at the four ends of the top of the anti-deformation mounting frame. The top ends of the four anti-deformation reinforcement rods are respectively bolted to the lower leg and the high leg of the tower.
[0011] Preferably, the bottoms of the four anti-deformation reinforcement rods are each provided with a triangular bearing plate, and the bottoms of the triangular bearing plates are connected to the top of the anti-deformation mounting frame.
[0012] Preferably, a load-bearing reinforcement tube is provided in the middle of the anti-deformation mounting frame, the anti-tensile axis is fixedly supported on the inner side of the load-bearing reinforcement tube, and two ends of the anti-tensile axis extend out of the upper and lower sides of the load-bearing reinforcement tube respectively.
[0013] Preferably, both upper and lower ends of the anti-tensile axis are provided with anti-tensile mounting tubes, and a plurality of the anti-tensile inclined steel cables are evenly arranged on four surfaces of the anti-tensile mounting tubes.
[0014] Preferably, the inner sides of the two tower-bearing low legs and the tower-bearing high legs are both provided with bolted mounting seats, and the plurality of tensile inclined steel cables are respectively bolted to the plurality of bolted mounting seats.
[0015] Preferably, the plurality of tensile inclined steel cables are evenly distributed in a ring shape with the tensile axis as the axis, the plurality of tensile inclined steel cables are symmetrically distributed with the anti-deformation mounting frame as the axis, and the tensile inclined steel cables are arranged in an inclined shape.
[0016] Preferably, the anti-deformation clamps and anti-deformation fixing blocks are distributed in a ring shape with the tower bearing lower leg as the axis, and adjacent anti-deformation clamps and anti-deformation fixing blocks are bolted together by fixing bolts.
[0017] (III) Beneficial effects
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a high-low leg transmission tower load-resistant deformation steel structure, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] 1. The high-low leg transmission tower has a load-resistant deformation-resistant steel structure. By bolting the tower-bearing low leg and the tower-bearing high leg of the transmission tower to the low leg tower base and the high leg tower base respectively, the tower can be stably installed under terrain conditions with high and low drop. When the tower-bearing low leg and the tower-bearing high leg are installed, the anti-deformation clamp and the anti-deformation fixing block play an anti-deformation reinforcement role. The load-resistant deformation strength is high and the rigid bearing capacity is strong. The anti-deformation mounting frame is cross-shaped and stably connects the tower-bearing low leg and the tower-bearing high leg. The combination is integrated, and the overall bearing strength is increased. The anti-deformation mounting frame is provided with a tensile axis in the middle, and the evenly distributed tensile inclined steel cables play a tensile and deformation-resistant role on the tower. The overall anti-deformation bearing capacity is strong, the structure is safe and stable, so that the device has deformation and load resistance capabilities, the overall tensile strength of the tower body is high, and the anti-deformation safety bearing performance is high. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 This is a frontal perspective schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a top-down perspective schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a bottom-up stereoscopic schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a frontal perspective schematic diagram of the connection structure of the anti-deformation clamp and the anti-deformation fixing block of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 5 It is a front view stereoscopic schematic diagram of the connection structure of the tensile axis and the tensile inclined steel cable of the utility model.
[0025] In the figure: 1. low-leg tower base; 2. high-leg tower base; 3. iron tower bearing low leg; 4. iron tower bearing high leg; 5. anti-deformation clamp; 6. anti-deformation fixing block; 7. anti-deformation mounting frame; 8. tensile axis; 9. tensile inclined steel cable; 10. anti-deformation reinforcement rod; 11. triangular bearing plate; 12. bearing reinforcement pipe; 13. tensile mounting pipe; 14. bolted mounting seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0027] See also Figure 1-Figure 5The high-low leg transmission tower is a load-resistant deformation steel structure, comprising a low-leg tower base 1 and a high-leg tower base 2, and the low-leg tower base 1 and the high-leg tower base 2 are located in corresponding positions;
[0028] The top of the low-leg tower base 1 is bolted with an iron tower-bearing low leg 3, and the top of the high-leg tower base 2 is bolted with an iron tower-bearing high leg 4. The tops of the low-leg tower base 1 and the high-leg tower base 2 are both provided with anti-deformation clamps 5, and the four sides of the bottoms of the iron tower-bearing low leg 3 and the iron tower-bearing high leg 4 are both provided with anti-deformation fixing blocks 6, and the anti-deformation fixing blocks 6 are clamped on the anti-deformation clamps 5;
[0029] An anti-deformation mounting frame 7 is bolted between the tower bearing lower leg 3 and the tower bearing higher leg 4. A tensile axis 8 is arranged at the center of the anti-deformation mounting frame 7. Tensile inclined steel cables 9 are arranged on the four sides of the tensile axis 8. The other ends of the plurality of tensile inclined steel cables 9 are respectively connected to the two tower bearing lower legs 3 and the tower bearing higher legs 4.
[0030] The beneficial effects to be expressed by this scheme are as follows: by bolting the tower-bearing low leg 3 and the tower-bearing high leg 4 of the transmission tower to the low leg tower base 1 and the high leg tower base 2 respectively, the tower can be stably installed under terrain conditions with high and low drop. When the support legs of the tower-bearing low leg 3 and the tower-bearing high leg 4 are installed, the anti-deformation clamp 5 and the anti-deformation fixing block 6 play an anti-deformation reinforcement role. The load-resistant deformation strength is relatively high and the rigid bearing capacity is strong. The anti-deformation mounting frame 7 is cross-shaped and stably connects the tower-bearing low leg 3 and the tower-bearing high leg 4. The combination is a whole, and the integration increases the bearing strength. A tensile axis 8 is provided in the middle of the anti-deformation mounting frame 7, and the evenly distributed tensile inclined steel cables 9 play a tensile and anti-deformation role on the tower. The overall anti-deformation bearing capacity is strong, the structure is safe and stable, so that the device has the ability to resist deformation and load, the overall tensile strength of the tower body is relatively high, and the anti-deformation safety bearing performance is high.
[0031] Furthermore, the anti-deformation mounting frame 7 is cross-bolted to the tower support lower leg 3 and the tower support high leg 4, and the four ends of the top of the anti-deformation mounting frame 7 are provided with anti-deformation reinforcement rods 10, and the top ends of the four anti-deformation reinforcement rods 10 are respectively bolted to the tower support lower leg 3 and the tower support high leg 4;
[0032] The anti-deformation mounting frame 7 is cross-bolted to the tower support lower leg 3 and the tower support high leg 4, so that they are combined into a horizontal whole with good integrity. The anti-deformation reinforcement rod 10 plays an auxiliary bearing role for the anti-deformation mounting frame 7, thereby increasing the tensile bearing strength of the device.
[0033] Furthermore, the bottom of each of the four anti-deformation reinforcement bars 10 is provided with a triangular bearing plate 11, and the bottom of the triangular bearing plate 11 is connected to the top of the anti-deformation mounting frame 7;
[0034] By providing the triangular bearing plate 11, the connection area between the anti-deformation reinforcement rod 10 and the anti-deformation mounting frame 7 is increased, and the connection strength is enhanced. At the same time, the triangular shape plays a role in reinforcing the connection, and further improves the connection bearing strength.
[0035] Furthermore, a load-bearing reinforcement tube 12 is provided in the middle of the anti-deformation mounting frame 7, the tensile axis 8 is fixedly supported on the inner side of the load-bearing reinforcement tube 12, and the two ends of the tensile axis 8 extend out of the upper and lower sides of the load-bearing reinforcement tube 12 respectively;
[0036] By providing the load-bearing reinforcement tube 12 , the load force on the tensile axis 8 during tension can be assisted by the load-bearing reinforcement tube 12 , and the load-bearing is relatively stable.
[0037] Furthermore, the upper and lower ends of the tensile axis 8 are provided with tensile mounting tubes 13, and a plurality of tensile inclined steel cables 9 are evenly arranged on the four surfaces of the tensile mounting tubes 13;
[0038] By providing the tensile mounting tube 13, the tensile inclined steel cable 9 can stably bear tensile load at the four surfaces of the tensile mounting tube 13, and the tensile load is uniform and stable, and the load-bearing anti-deformation strength is high.
[0039] Furthermore, the inner sides of the two tower-bearing lower legs 3 and the tower-bearing high legs 4 are provided with bolted mounting seats 14, and a plurality of tensile inclined steel cables 9 are respectively bolted to the plurality of bolted mounting seats 14;
[0040] By providing the bolted mounting seat 14, the tensile inclined steel cable 9 can be installed on the iron tower by the bolted mounting seat 14, so that the installation and load bearing are convenient and stable.
[0041] Further, a plurality of tensile inclined steel cables 9 are evenly distributed in a ring shape with the tensile axis 8 as the axis, and a plurality of tensile inclined steel cables 9 are symmetrically distributed with the anti-deformation mounting frame 7 as the axis, and the tensile inclined steel cables 9 are arranged in an inclined shape;
[0042] By setting the anti-tensile inclined steel cable 9 in an inclined shape, it has a better anti-tensile effect, and the overall ring shape is evenly distributed. Its tensile load is always at the center of the tower, the center of gravity and the axis of the tensile axis are stable, not easy to deflect, and has excellent anti-deformation ability.
[0043] Furthermore, the anti-deformation clamps 5 and the anti-deformation fixing blocks 6 are distributed in a ring shape with the tower bearing lower leg 3 as the axis, and adjacent anti-deformation clamps 5 and anti-deformation fixing blocks 6 are bolted together by fixing bolts;
[0044] By evenly distributing the anti-deformation clamps 5 and the anti-deformation fixing blocks 6, when the tower corners and the tower base are connected, the anti-deformation clamps 5 and the anti-deformation fixing blocks 6 can play a role in connection reinforcement, and the load-bearing capacity is excellent.
[0045] It should be noted that the various devices in this application are common devices in the market, and can be selected according to specific needs during specific use. The circuit connection relationship of each device belongs to a simple series and parallel connection circuit. There is no innovation in the circuit connection. Those skilled in the art can easily implement it. It belongs to the existing technology and will not be elaborated.
[0046] Working principle: By setting the legs of the transmission tower as the tower bearing low leg 3 and the tower bearing high leg 4, they are bolted to the low leg tower base 1 and the high leg tower base 2 respectively, and are respectively arranged above and below the terrain, the transmission tower can be stably installed under terrain conditions with high and low drop. The tops of the low leg tower base 1 and the high leg tower base 2 are both provided with anti-deformation clamps 5, and the bottoms of the tower bearing low leg 3 and the tower bearing high leg 4 are both provided with anti-deformation fixing blocks 6, and the anti-deformation fixing blocks 6 can be inserted and positioned in the anti-deformation clamps 5, and then fixed by bolts, so that when the tower bearing low leg 3 and the tower bearing high leg 4 are installed, the anti-deformation clamps 5 and the anti-deformation fixing blocks 6 play an anti-deformation reinforcement role, and the whole is made of steel material, with high anti-deformation strength and strong rigid bearing capacity;
[0047] An anti-deformation mounting frame 7 is provided between the tower bearing lower leg 3 and the tower bearing high leg 4, which are cross-shaped and stably connected to form a horizontal whole with good integrity. A tensile axis 8 is provided in the middle of the anti-deformation mounting frame 7, and a plurality of groups of tensile inclined steel cables 9 are provided at both ends of the tensile axis 8, which play a role of anti-tensile bearing on the tower bearing lower leg 3 and the tower bearing high leg 4, and cooperate with the anti-deformation of the anti-deformation mounting frame 7 to play a role of anti-tensile deformation resistance. The overall anti-deformation bearing capacity is strong, and it is not easy to cause the overall deformation of the tower due to high load caused by terrain changes. The structure is safe and stable, so that the device has the ability to resist deformation and load resistance. The overall tensile strength of the tower body is high, and the anti-deformation safety bearing performance is high, which solves the problem that the existing high and low leg transmission towers may be deformed and twisted due to uneven force or soil erosion, and the problem of insufficient anti-deformation bearing capacity.
[0048] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.
[0049] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A high-low leg transmission tower load-resistant deformation steel structure, comprising a low leg tower base (1) and a high leg tower base (2), characterized in that: The low-leg tower base (1) and the high-leg tower base (2) are located in corresponding positions; The top of the low-leg tower base (1) is bolted with an iron tower-bearing low leg (3), and the top of the high-leg tower base (2) is bolted with an iron tower-bearing high leg (4). The tops of the low-leg tower base (1) and the high-leg tower base (2) are both provided with anti-deformation clamps (5). The four sides of the bottoms of the iron tower-bearing low leg (3) and the iron tower-bearing high leg (4) are both provided with anti-deformation fixing blocks (6), and the anti-deformation fixing blocks (6) are engaged with the anti-deformation clamps (5). An anti-deformation mounting frame (7) is bolted between the iron tower supporting lower leg (3) and the iron tower supporting higher leg (4), a tensile axis (8) is provided at the center of the anti-deformation mounting frame (7), four surfaces of the tensile axis (8) are provided with tensile inclined steel cables (9), and the other ends of the plurality of tensile inclined steel cables (9) are respectively connected to the two iron tower supporting lower legs (3) and the iron tower supporting higher legs (4).
2. The load-resistant deformation steel structure of the high-low leg transmission tower according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The anti-deformation mounting frame (7) is cross-bolted to the lower leg (3) and the upper leg (4) of the tower, and the four ends of the top of the anti-deformation mounting frame (7) are provided with anti-deformation reinforcement rods (10), and the top ends of the four anti-deformation reinforcement rods (10) are respectively bolted to the lower leg (3) and the upper leg (4) of the tower.
3. The load-resistant deformation steel structure of the high-low leg transmission tower according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The bottoms of the four anti-deformation reinforcement rods (10) are each provided with a triangular bearing plate (11), and the bottom of the triangular bearing plate (11) is connected to the top of the anti-deformation mounting frame (7).
4. The load-resistant deformation steel structure of the high-low leg transmission tower according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A load-bearing reinforcement tube (12) is provided in the middle of the anti-deformation mounting frame (7), the anti-tensile axis (8) is fixedly supported on the inner side of the load-bearing reinforcement tube (12), and the two ends of the anti-tensile axis (8) extend out of the upper and lower sides of the load-bearing reinforcement tube (12) respectively.
5. The load-resistant deformation steel structure of the high-low leg transmission tower according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The upper and lower ends of the anti-tensile axis (8) are both provided with anti-tensile installation tubes (13), and a plurality of anti-tensile inclined steel cables (9) are evenly arranged on four surfaces of the anti-tensile installation tube (13).
6. The high-low leg transmission tower load-resistant deformation steel structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The inner sides of the two iron tower bearing low legs (3) and the iron tower bearing high legs (4) are both provided with bolted mounting seats (14), and the plurality of tensile inclined steel cables (9) are respectively bolted to the plurality of bolted mounting seats (14).
7. The load-resistant deformation steel structure of the high-low leg transmission tower according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The plurality of tensile inclined steel cables (9) are evenly distributed in a ring shape with the tensile axis (8) as the axis, the plurality of tensile inclined steel cables (9) are symmetrically distributed with the anti-deformation mounting frame (7) as the axis, and the tensile inclined steel cables (9) are arranged in an inclined shape.
8. The load-resistant deformation steel structure of the high-low leg transmission tower according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The anti-deformation clamps (5) and anti-deformation fixing blocks (6) are distributed in a ring shape with the tower bearing lower leg (3) as the axis, and adjacent anti-deformation clamps (5) and anti-deformation fixing blocks (6) are bolted together by fixing bolts.