Overflow structure accurate in metering
By designing an overflow structure including a water tank, overflow port, overflow pipe, U-shaped pipe, solenoid flowmeter, exhaust pipe, breathing valve, waterproof cap and removable pipeline filter structure, the problem of inaccurate metering caused by gas entry in overflow outflow pipes in sewage treatment plants is solved, and the full pipe state of the electromagnetic flowmeter and the normal operation of the overflow pipe is achieved, and the efficiency and accuracy of sewage treatment are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421455358.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-25
AI Technical Summary
Gas often enters the overflow outflow pipes of existing sewage treatment plants, resulting in inaccurate measurement of electromagnetic flowmeters and insufficient filter structure of the overflow pipe, which affects normal operation.
An accurate metering overflow structure is designed, including a water tank, overflow port, overflow pipe, U-shaped tube, solenoid flowmeter, exhaust pipe, breathing valve, waterproof cap and removable pipe filter structure. By setting up a U-shaped pipe and exhaust pipe, ensure that the water level is higher than the overflow port when the water tank overflows, and avoiding air entering; at the same time, the detachable pipe and filter structure can achieve rapid replacement and efficient filtration.
The full pipe state of the electromagnetic flowmeter is realized, the accuracy of metering is improved, and the normal operation of the overflow pipe is ensured through an effective filtering structure, and the efficiency and accuracy of sewage treatment are improved.
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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to an overflow structure with accurate measurement. Background Art
[0002] Overflow, overflow usually refers to the phenomenon of water overflowing, which is often encountered in industry and life. At present, most of the sewage treatment plants use overflow to discharge water; and gas will enter the overflow outlet pipe, causing the pipe to be not full. The installation condition of the electromagnetic flowmeter requires a full pipe without gas entering, otherwise it will cause the electromagnetic flowmeter to fluctuate and the measurement to be inaccurate.
[0003] Therefore, in response to this phenomenon, an overflow structure for electromagnetic flowmeters should be designed to ensure that the pipe is full of water. At the same time, a filtering structure that can be used for the overflow pipe should be designed to ensure the normal operation of the overflow pipe. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an overflow structure with accurate measurement in order to solve the above-mentioned problem.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows: an overflow structure with accurate measurement, comprising a water tank, one side of the water tank is integrally provided with an overflow port, and the overflow port is connected to an overflow pipe;
[0006] A precise metering connection structure is provided on one side of the overflow pipe;
[0007] The interconnection structure includes a U-shaped tube, an electromagnetic flowmeter, an exhaust pipe, a breathing valve, and a waterproof cap. A U-shaped tube is provided on one side of the overflow pipe, an electromagnetic flowmeter is installed on the U-shaped tube, an exhaust pipe is extended near the overflow pipe on one side of the U-shaped tube, a breathing valve is installed on the top of the exhaust pipe, and a waterproof cap is installed on the outside of the top of the exhaust pipe;
[0008] A filter structure that is easy to replace is provided near the overflow port on the other side of the U-shaped tube;
[0009] The filtering structure includes a clamp, a support, a slider, a detachable pipe, a tightening bolt, an elastic surface, an air bag 8, and a filter screen. The U-shaped pipe is connected to the detachable pipe through a fracture. The U-shaped pipe is fixedly installed with a support near the fracture through a clamp, and the slider is connected to the support through a track sliding.
[0010] The upper edge of the end of the detachable pipe is rotatably connected with a tensioning bolt. The detachable pipe is arranged in two sections and is connected in the middle by an elastic surface. The fracture of the U-shaped pipe is symmetrically provided with connecting ears, and the position and quantity of the connecting ears correspond to the tensioning bolts, and the connecting ears are connected to the tensioning bolts by nuts. The end of the detachable pipe is tightly fitted with an airbag, and the fracture of the U-shaped pipe is provided with a groove corresponding to the airbag, and the airbag is matched with a valve core, which extends out of the U-shaped pipe, and a filter is embedded in the inside of the detachable pipe.
[0011] The highest point of the U-shaped pipe near the overflow port is point b, the lowest point of the connection between the U-shaped pipe and the overflow pipe is point a, and the horizontal plane at point a is higher than the horizontal plane at point b.
[0012] The slider is fixedly connected to the detachable pipe, and the number of the detachable pipe and the slider is at least two groups.
[0013] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] 1. In the utility model, the horizontal plane at point a is higher than the horizontal plane at point b. The design utilizes the principle of communicating vessels, so that when the water tank overflows, the water level in the water tank is always higher than the water level at the overflow port. Air will no longer enter the U-shaped tube, ensuring that the U-shaped tube is full, improving the accuracy of the electromagnetic flowmeter measurement, and the exhaust pipe breathing valve can ensure the atmospheric pressure balance on both sides of the U-shaped pipeline.
[0015] 2. In the utility model, a slider is used to quickly replace the disassembled pipes. Multiple groups of disassembled pipes can be used alternately to improve efficiency without being affected by cleaning the filter. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 For the utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point A;
[0018] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the enlarged working structure at point A;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting ear structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the prior art of the utility model.
[0021] Markings in the figure: 1. Water tank; 101. Overflow port; 2. U-shaped pipe; 201. Electromagnetic flowmeter; 202. Connecting ear; 3. Exhaust pipe; 301. Breathing valve; 304. Waterproof cap; 4. Overflow pipe; 5. Clamp; 501. Support; 6. Slider; 7. Removable pipe; 701. Tightening bolt; 702. Elastic surface; 703. Air bag; 8. Filter DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] In the utility model:
[0024] Reference Figure 1-5 , an overflow structure with accurate measurement, comprising a water tank 1, an overflow port 101 is integrally provided on one side of the water tank 1, and the overflow port 101 is connected to an overflow pipe 4;
[0025] A precise measuring connection structure is provided on one side of the overflow pipe 4;
[0026] The interconnecting structure includes a U-shaped tube 2, an electromagnetic flowmeter 201, an exhaust pipe 3, a breathing valve 301, and a waterproof cap 304. A U-shaped tube 2 is provided on one side of the overflow pipe 4, and an electromagnetic flowmeter 201 is installed on the U-shaped tube 2. An exhaust pipe 3 is extended on one side of the U-shaped tube 2 near the overflow pipe 4, a breathing valve 301 is installed on the top of the exhaust pipe 3, and a waterproof cap 304 is installed on the outside of the top of the exhaust pipe 3; the electromagnetic flowmeter 201 can detect the flow inside the U-shaped tube 2.
[0027] A filter structure that is easy to replace is provided on the other side of the U-shaped tube 2 near the overflow port 101;
[0028] The filtering structure includes a clamp 5, a support member 501, a slider 6, a detachable pipe 7, a tightening bolt 701, an elastic surface 702, an air bag 7038, and a filter 8;
[0029] The U-shaped tube 2 is connected to a detachable pipe 7 through a fracture, and a support member 501 is fixedly installed on the U-shaped tube 2 near the fracture through a clamp 5, and a slider 6 is slidably connected to the support member 501 through a track; the slider 6 is fixedly connected to the detachable pipe 7, and the number of the detachable pipe 7 and the slider 6 is at least two groups, so that the slider 6 can be used to quickly replace the detachable pipe 7, and multiple groups of detachable pipes 7 can improve alternating use and improve efficiency, and will not be affected by cleaning the filter 8.
[0030] A tensioning bolt 701 is rotatably connected to the upper edge of the end of the detachable pipe 7. The detachable pipe 7 is arranged in two sections, and the middle part is connected by an elastic surface 702. There are symmetrical connecting ears 202 at the fracture of the U-shaped tube 2. The connecting ears 202 correspond to the tensioning bolts 701 in position and quantity, and the connecting ears 202 are connected to the tensioning bolts 701 through nuts. The tensioning bolts 701 are rotated to overlap the connecting ears 202, and the nuts are rotated at the same time, so that the detachable pipe 7 can be connected to the U-shaped tube 2. The elastic surface 702 ensures the displacement distance of the detachable pipe 7 and ensures the sealing performance.
[0031] The end of the detachable pipe 7 is tightly fitted with an airbag 703, and a groove corresponding to the airbag 703 is provided at the fracture of the U-shaped tube 2, and the airbag 703 is matched with a valve core, which extends out of the U-shaped tube 2. The airbag 703 is inflated and expanded to fit the groove, so that the gap between the detachable pipe 7 and the U-shaped tube 2 can be filled to improve the sealing performance. A filter screen 8 is embedded in the detachable pipe 7, and the filter screen 8 can filter out debris.
[0032] The highest point of the U-shaped tube 2 on the side close to the overflow port 101 is point b, and the lowest point at the connection between the U-shaped tube 2 and the overflow pipe 4 is point a. The horizontal plane at point a is higher than the horizontal plane at point b. This design utilizes the principle of a communicating vessel so that when the water tank 1 overflows, the water level of the water tank 1 is always higher than the water level of the overflow port 101. Air will no longer enter the U-shaped tube 2, ensuring that the U-shaped tube 2 is in a full tube state, thereby improving the measurement accuracy of the electromagnetic flowmeter 201.
[0033] Working principle: First, the water in the water tank 1 is discharged through the overflow port 101, the U-shaped pipe 2, and the overflow pipe 4. This design uses the principle of the communicating vessel. The horizontal plane at point a is higher than the horizontal plane at point b. When the water tank 1 overflows, the water level of the water tank 1 is always higher than the water level of the overflow port 101. The U-shaped pipe 2 will no longer enter the air, ensuring that the U-shaped pipe 2 is full, and improving the measurement accuracy of the electromagnetic flowmeter 201. In order to ensure the atmospheric pressure balance on both sides of the U-shaped pipe 2 where the flowmeter is installed, the breathing valve 301 of the exhaust pipe 3 can ensure gas circulation;
[0034] The detachable pipe 7 is replaced, and the fracture of the U-shaped tube 2 is symmetrically provided with connecting ears 202. The position and number of the connecting ears 202 correspond to the tightening bolts 701, and the connecting ears 202 are connected to the tightening bolts 701 through nuts. By rotating the tightening bolts 701 to overlap with the connecting ears 202, and rotating the nuts at the same time, the detachable pipe 7 can be pulled into connection with the U-shaped tube 2, and the elastic surface 702 ensures the displacement distance of the detachable pipe 7 and the sealing performance. At the same time, since a groove corresponding to the airbag 703 is provided at the fracture of the U-shaped tube 2, and the airbag 703 is equipped with a valve core, the valve core extends out of the U-shaped tube 2, and the airbag 703 is inflated and expanded to fit with the groove, the gap between the detachable pipe 7 and the U-shaped tube 2 can be filled to improve the sealing performance. A filter screen 8 is embedded in the detachable pipe 7, and the filter screen 8 can filter debris.
[0035] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An overflow structure with accurate measurement, comprising a water tank (1), characterized in that: An overflow port (101) is integrally provided on one side of the water tank (1), and the overflow port (101) is connected to an overflow pipe (4); A precise metering communication structure is provided on one side of the overflow pipe (4); The interconnecting structure comprises a U-shaped tube (2), an electromagnetic flowmeter (201), an exhaust pipe (3), a breathing valve (301), and a waterproof cap (304); a U-shaped tube (2) is provided on one side of the overflow pipe (4); an electromagnetic flowmeter (201) is installed on the U-shaped tube (2); an exhaust pipe (3) is extended from one side of the U-shaped tube (2) near the overflow pipe (4); a breathing valve (301) is installed on the top of the exhaust pipe (3); and a waterproof cap (304) is installed on the outside of the top of the exhaust pipe (3); A filter structure that is easy to replace is provided on the other side of the U-shaped tube (2) near the overflow port (101); The filtering structure comprises a clamp (5), a support member (501), a slider (6), a detachable pipe (7), a tension bolt (701), an elastic surface (702), an air bag (703) 8, and a filter (8); The U-shaped tube (2) is connected to a detachable pipe (7) via a fracture, a support member (501) is fixedly installed near the fracture of the U-shaped tube (2) via a clamp (5), and a slider (6) is slidably connected to the upper part of the support member (501) via a track; A tension bolt (701) is rotatably connected to the upper edge of the end of the detachable pipe (7); the detachable pipe (7) is arranged in two sections, the middle part of which is connected by an elastic surface (702); an air bag (703) is tightly fitted to the end of the detachable pipe (7); and a filter screen (8) is embedded inside the detachable pipe (7).
2. An overflow structure with accurate measurement as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The U-shaped tube (2) has symmetrical connecting ears (202) at the fracture end. The connecting ears (202) correspond to the tensioning bolts (701) in position and quantity, and the connecting ears (202) and the tensioning bolts (701) are connected via nuts.
3. An overflow structure with accurate measurement as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The highest point of the U-shaped pipe (2) on the side close to the overflow port (101) is point b, the lowest point at the connection between the U-shaped pipe (2) and the overflow pipe (4) is point a, and the horizontal plane at point a is higher than the horizontal plane at point b.
4. An overflow structure with accurate measurement as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The U-shaped tube (2) is provided with a groove corresponding to the airbag (703) at the fracture end, and the airbag (703) is matched with a valve core, which extends out of the U-shaped tube (2).
5. An overflow structure with accurate measurement as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The slider (6) and the detachable pipe (7) are fixedly connected, and the number of the detachable pipe (7) and the slider (6) is at least two groups.