Concentrated leachate back-spraying hearth equipment

By designing a leachate concentrate rebreathing furnace equipment that can be easily cleaned, the problem of easy blockage of the filter device is solved, the filtration effect of the leachate is improved, and the automatic rebreathing and recycling of the concentrate is realized.

CN222543850UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-28CECEP (HENGSHUI) ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION ENERGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420406677.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-04
Publication Date
2025-02-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing leachate treatment technology, the filter device is prone to blockage and difficult to clean, which affects the filtration effect of the leachate.

Method used

A leachate concentrate rebreathing furnace equipment is designed, which includes a filter frame that can be easily extracted and cleaned. Through the coordination of the positioning column and the positioning tank, the filter net is ensured to be effectively cleaned, and the automatic rebreathing of the concentrate is achieved through a large head pump and a rebreathing gun.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the filter mesh blockage, improves the filtration effect of the leachate, ensures the sealing performance of the leachate, realizes the automatic spraying and recycling of the concentrated liquid, and reduces environmental protection pressure.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of percolate treatment, in particular to percolate concentrated liquid back-spraying hearth equipment which comprises a percolation box and a boiler, a drawing groove is formed in the upper portion of the left end of the percolation box, a filtering mechanism is connected in the drawing groove in a penetrating mode, and positioning columns are fixedly connected to the front side of the upper portion of the right wall in the percolation box and the rear side of the upper portion of the inner right wall of the percolation box. A liquid inlet hopper is fixedly connected to the upper end of the percolation box, a back spraying mechanism is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the right end of the percolation box, and concentrated liquid back spraying guns are arranged on the front portion and the rear portion of the outer surface of the boiler. According to the percolate concentrated liquid back-spraying hearth equipment, the filter screen of the filter frame is convenient to disassemble and clean, the filter frame is convenient to install in the percolation box, after installation is completed, the sealing ring is tightly attached to the inner wall of the drawing groove, percolate leakage is avoided, meanwhile, the temperature of a boiler hearth can be reduced in summer, coking of the hearth can be controlled, and the service life of the boiler is prolonged. And the concentrated liquid can be recycled, so that the environmental protection pressure is reduced, and the standard discharge is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of leachate treatment, in particular to a leachate concentrated liquid back-spray furnace equipment. Background Art

[0002] Garbage leachate refers to a high-concentration organic wastewater formed by the water contained in the garbage itself in the landfill, the rain and snow water entering the landfill, and other water, minus the saturated water holding capacity of the garbage and the covering soil layer, and passing through the garbage layer and the covering soil layer. In order to ensure the stability of garbage treatment, the leachate needs to be sprayed back into the boiler through the back-spraying equipment. Since the leachate contains solid particles, most of the time, the permeate is filtered through the filter device before back-spraying. However, after the filter device is used for a long time, it is easy to cause the filter device to be blocked, which is inconvenient to clean, affecting the filtering effect of the leachate. Therefore, we have launched a new leachate concentrate back-spray furnace equipment. Utility Model Content

[0003] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a leachate concentrate back-spray furnace device, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0005] A furnace equipment for spraying back concentrated liquid of leachate comprises a leachate box and a boiler, a pull-out groove is provided at the upper left end of the leachate box, a filtering mechanism is inserted in the pull-out groove, positioning columns are fixedly connected to the front side of the upper right wall of the leachate box and the rear side of the upper right wall of the leachate box, a liquid inlet hopper is fixedly connected to the upper end of the leachate box, a spraying mechanism is fixedly connected to the lower right end of the leachate box, and concentrated liquid spraying guns are provided at the front and rear of the outer surface of the boiler.

[0006] Preferably, the filtering mechanism includes a filter frame and two fixing bars, a filter net is arranged in the filter frame, positioning grooves are provided at the front right end and the rear right end of the filter frame, a sealing ring is fixedly connected to the left part of the outer surface of the filter frame, a handle is fixedly connected to the middle part of the left end of the filter frame, and sliding grooves are provided on the opposite surfaces of the two fixing bars.

[0007] Preferably, the two fixing strips are fixedly connected to the inner front wall and the inner rear wall of the infiltration box respectively, and the two positioning grooves are respectively connected through the two positioning columns.

[0008] Preferably, the front end and the rear end of the filter frame are slidably connected to the two slide grooves respectively, and the outer surface of the sealing ring is tightly fitted with the inner wall of the drawer groove.

[0009] Preferably, the back-spray mechanism comprises a large-lift pump, a liquid suction pipe is provided at the left end of the large-lift pump, a liquid outlet pipe is provided at the right end of the large-lift pump, a three-way joint is provided at the right end of the liquid outlet pipe, and connecting pipes are provided at the front and rear ends of the three-way joint.

[0010] Preferably, the left end of the liquid extraction pipe is fixedly connected to the percolation box, and the ends of the two connecting pipes away from the three-way joint are respectively fixedly connected to two concentrated liquid return guns.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] 1. The two fixing bars on the filter mechanism are fixedly connected to the front wall and the rear wall of the percolation box respectively. The filter frame is pulled outward to the left by the handle to separate the two positioning posts from the two positioning slots on the right side of the filter frame. At the same time, the front and rear sides of the filter frame slide to the left in the two slide slots at the same time, so that the filter frame can be easily pulled out to clean the filter screen to avoid clogging of the filter screen and affecting the filtering effect. After cleaning, the filter frame is inserted into the percolation box from the pull-out slot, and the filter frame slides to the right in the two slide slots, so that the two positioning posts are respectively inserted into the two positioning slots, so that the filter frame can be easily installed. At the same time, the sealing ring fits tightly with the inner wall of the pull-out slot, which can improve the sealing performance and avoid leakage of leachate.

[0013] 2. Start the high-lift pump through the DCS remote control system. The high-lift pump extracts the filtered concentrate in the percolation box through the liquid extraction pipe, and sprays it into the boiler through the liquid outlet pipe and two connecting pipes through two concentrate return spray guns for combustion, thereby achieving the purpose of automatic operation. At the same time, it can reduce the boiler furnace temperature in summer, control furnace coking, and recycle the concentrate, reducing environmental protection pressure and achieving standard emissions. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a leachate concentrate back-spray furnace device of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a percolation box of a percolation concentrate spraying furnace device of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a filtering mechanism of a leachate concentrate back-spray furnace device of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the back-spraying mechanism of the leachate concentrate back-spraying furnace equipment.

[0018] In the figure: 1. filtration box; 2. boiler; 3. extraction groove; 4. filtering mechanism; 5. positioning column; 6. liquid inlet bucket; 7. back-spray mechanism; 8. concentrated liquid back-spray gun; 9. filter frame; 10. fixing bar; 11. filter screen; 12. positioning groove; 13. sealing ring; 14. handle; 15. slideway; 16. large-lift pump; 17. liquid extraction pipe; 18. liquid outlet pipe; 19. three-way joint; 20. connecting pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0020] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0021] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0022] See also Figure 1-4 , the utility model provides a technical solution:

[0023] A leachate concentrate back-spray furnace device comprises a leachate box 1 and a boiler 2, a pull-out groove 3 is provided at the upper left end of the leachate box 1, a filtering mechanism 4 is inserted and connected in the pull-out groove 3, a positioning column 5 is fixedly connected to the front side of the upper right wall of the leachate box 1 and the rear side of the upper right wall, a liquid inlet hopper 6 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the leachate box 1, a back-spray mechanism 7 is fixedly connected to the lower right end of the leachate box 1, and a concentrate back-spray gun 8 is provided at the front and rear of the outer surface of the boiler 2.

[0024] In this embodiment, the filtering mechanism 4 includes a filter frame 9 and two fixing bars 10. A filter net 11 is arranged in the filter frame 9. Positioning grooves 12 are provided at the front right end and the rear right end of the filter frame 9. A sealing ring 13 is fixedly connected to the left part of the outer surface of the filter frame 9. A handle 14 is fixedly connected to the middle left end of the filter frame 9. Slide grooves 15 are provided on the opposite surfaces of the two fixing bars 10. The two fixing bars 10 are respectively fixedly connected to the front wall and the rear wall of the infiltration box 1. The two positioning grooves 12 are respectively connected with the two positioning columns 5 through the insertion. The front and rear ends of the filter frame 9 are respectively slidably connected with the two slide grooves 15. The outer surface of the sealing ring 13 is tightly fitted with the inner wall of the pull-out groove 3, which can improve the sealing performance and avoid leakage of the leachate.

[0025] In this embodiment, the back-spray mechanism 7 includes a large-lift pump 16, a liquid extraction pipe 17 is provided at the left end of the large-lift pump 16, a liquid outlet pipe 18 is provided at the right end of the large-lift pump 16, a three-way joint 19 is provided at the right end of the liquid outlet pipe 18, and connecting pipes 20 are provided at the front and rear ends of the three-way joint 19. The left end of the liquid extraction pipe 17 is fixedly connected to the percolation box 1, and the ends of the two connecting pipes 20 away from the three-way joint 19 are respectively fixedly connected to two concentrated liquid back-spray guns 8. The large-lift pump 16 can be started through the DCS remote control system, so that the two concentrated liquid back-spray guns 8 spray the concentrated liquid into the boiler 2 for combustion, thereby achieving the purpose of automatic operation.

[0026] It should be noted that the utility model is a leachate concentrate back-spray furnace equipment. During use, the two fixing bars 10 on the filter mechanism 4 are fixedly connected to the front wall and the rear wall of the infiltration box 1 respectively. The filter frame 9 is pulled outward to the left by the handle 14 to separate the two positioning columns 5 from the two positioning grooves 12 on the right side of the filter frame 9. At the same time, the front and rear sides of the filter frame 9 slide to the left in the two slide grooves 15 respectively, so that the filter frame 9 can be easily pulled out to clean the filter screen 11 to avoid clogging of the filter screen 11 and affecting the filtering effect. After cleaning, the filter frame 9 is inserted into the infiltration box 1 from the drawing groove 3, and the filter frame 9 slides to the right in the two slide grooves 15 , so that the two positioning columns 5 are respectively inserted into the two positioning grooves 12, so that the filter frame 9 is easy to install, and at the same time, the sealing ring 13 is tightly fitted with the inner wall of the drawing groove 3, which can improve the sealing performance and avoid leakage of the permeate. After the filter screen 11 is installed, the large lift pump 16 is started through the DCS remote control system. The large lift pump 16 extracts the filtered concentrate in the percolation box 1 through the liquid extraction pipe 17, and sprays it into the boiler 2 through the liquid outlet pipe 18 and two connecting pipes 20 through two concentrate return guns 8 for combustion, thereby achieving the purpose of automatic operation. At the same time, the furnace temperature of the boiler 2 can be reduced in summer, the coking of the furnace can be controlled, and the concentrate can be recycled to reduce environmental protection pressure and achieve standard emissions.

[0027] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A leachate concentrate back-spray furnace device, comprising a leachate box (1) and a boiler (2), characterized in that: The upper left end of the percolation box (1) is provided with a drawing groove (3), a filtering mechanism (4) is inserted into the drawing groove (3), the front side of the upper right wall of the percolation box (1) and the rear side of the upper right wall are fixedly connected with positioning columns (5), the upper end of the percolation box (1) is fixedly connected with a liquid inlet hopper (6), the lower right end of the percolation box (1) is fixedly connected with a back-spray mechanism (7), and the front and rear sides of the outer surface of the boiler (2) are both provided with concentrated liquid back-spray guns (8); The filter mechanism (4) comprises a filter frame (9) and two fixing bars (10), a filter screen (11) is arranged inside the filter frame (9), positioning grooves (12) are provided at the front right end and the rear right end of the filter frame (9), a sealing ring (13) is fixedly connected to the left part of the outer surface of the filter frame (9), a handle (14) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the left end of the filter frame (9), and sliding grooves (15) are provided on the opposite surfaces of the two fixing bars (10).

2. The leachate concentrate spray back furnace equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two fixing strips (10) are respectively fixedly connected to the inner front wall and the inner rear wall of the percolation box (1), and the two positioning grooves (12) are respectively interlacedly connected to the two positioning columns (5).

3. The leachate concentrate spray back furnace equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front end and the rear end of the filter frame (9) are respectively slidably connected to the two slide grooves (15), and the outer surface of the sealing ring (13) is tightly fitted to the inner wall of the drawing groove (3).

4. The leachate concentrate spray back furnace equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The back-spray mechanism (7) comprises a large-lift pump (16), a liquid extraction pipe (17) is arranged at the left end of the large-lift pump (16), a liquid outlet pipe (18) is arranged at the right end of the large-lift pump (16), a three-way joint (19) is arranged at the right end of the liquid outlet pipe (18), and connecting pipes (20) are arranged at the front and rear ends of the three-way joint (19).

5. The leachate concentrate spray back furnace equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The left end of the liquid extraction pipe (17) is fixedly connected to the percolation box (1), and the ends of the two connecting pipes (20) away from the three-way joint (19) are respectively fixedly connected to two concentrated liquid return guns (8).