Rapid diagnosis device for forestry plant diseases and insect pests

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rapid diagnosis device for forestry plant diseases and insect pests, which relates to the technical field of plant disease and insect pest prevention and control and comprises a hollow telescopic pipe provided with a locking bolt; the rotating sleeve is rotationally arranged at one end of the telescopic pipe in a sleeving manner; the holding rod is fixedly connected to the rotating sleeve; the mounting cylinder is detachably and fixedly connected to the end, away from the rotating sleeve, of the telescopic pipe; the first camera and the first spray head are respectively arranged at one end, opposite to the telescopic pipe, of the mounting cylinder; the second camera and the second spray head are respectively arranged on the outer circumferential wall of the mounting cylinder; the rotating ring is fixedly arranged on the telescopic pipe in a sleeving mode, and bayonets are formed in the positions, corresponding to the second camera and the second spray head, of the rotating ring respectively; the device has the advantages of being convenient to use, high in flexibility, wide in application range and the like.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of plant disease and insect pest control, in particular to a rapid diagnosis device for forestry plant disease and insect pest. Background Art

[0002] Plant pests and diseases will be eaten by pests and diseases during their growth process, so they need to be diagnosed regularly. The traditional diagnosis method is mainly for workers to manually turn over leaves and stems to observe whether the plants are eaten by pests and diseases. However, this diagnosis method is inefficient and is not suitable for plants with a large range of leaves. The existing pest and disease diagnosis is performed by equipment;

[0003] For example, patent application number CN202221397423.8 discloses a rapid diagnosis device for plant diseases and insect pests in forestry. The patent takes out the telescopic tube 4 from the storage slot 3, then rotates the retracting member 41 to keep the telescopic tube 4 in a horizontal active state, unfastens the buckle 62 and opens the slot cover 6, takes out the display screen 7 in the storage slot 10, then takes out the support rod 71 in the retracting slot on one side of the telescopic tube 4 and fastens the display screen 7 on the support rod 71, then puts on the shoulder strap 2 to carry the box body 1 on the back, holds the telescopic tube 4 and roots it. According to the height of the tree, the telescopic tube 4 is extended and the spray head 8 at one end of the telescopic tube 4 is aligned with the position to be detected, and the camera 9 arranged on the spray head 8 is used to shoot the image and transmit the image of the pest site to the display screen 7; according to the image on the display screen 7, the medicine injection cover 51 on the box body 1 is opened, and the medicine solution is prepared according to the type of the pest site and poured into the box body 1 through the medicine injection port 5 and the medicine injection cover 51 is closed, and finally the box body 1 is put back on the back and the medicine is sprayed at the pest site to be sprayed by holding the telescopic tube 4;

[0004] During use of this patent in the prior art, the photographic element is in the same direction as the spray hole and cannot be rotated. In reality, pests and diseases are not only on the surface of the blades, but also on the back of the blades. This diagnosis and disinfection method in the prior art is more suitable for blades in a vertical state. It is very inflexible to use and has limited angles. Utility Model Content

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a rapid diagnosis device for forestry plant diseases and insect pests, so as to solve the problem that the diagnosis equipment for plant leaf diseases and insect pests in the prior art described in the background technology is inflexible.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a rapid diagnosis device for forestry plant diseases and insect pests, comprising:

[0007] The telescopic tube is hollow and has a locking bolt;

[0008] A rotating sleeve, which is arranged at one end of the telescopic tube;

[0009] A grip rod fixedly connected to the rotating sleeve;

[0010] A mounting cylinder, detachably fixedly connected to an end of the telescopic tube away from the rotating sleeve;

[0011] The first camera and the first nozzle are respectively arranged on one end of the mounting tube opposite to the telescopic tube;

[0012] The second camera and the second nozzle are respectively arranged on the outer circumferential wall of the mounting tube;

[0013] The rotating ring is fixedly sleeved on the telescopic tube, and the positions of the rotating ring corresponding to the second camera and the second nozzle are respectively provided with bayonet holes.

[0014] Preferably: a threaded tube is fixedly connected to the installation tube, the telescopic tube has an internal thread at a position corresponding to the threaded tube, and the threaded tube is connected to the internal thread.

[0015] Preferably, the wire of the first camera, the wire of the second camera, the hose of the first nozzle, and the hose of the second nozzle pass through the threaded tube and the telescopic tube.

[0016] Preferably, a limiting ring is provided on the fixed sleeve on the telescopic tube, and the rotating sleeve is located between the limiting ring and the rotating ring to limit the rotating sleeve from moving along the telescopic tube.

[0017] The beneficial effects of adopting the above technical solution are:

[0018] In the present application, a first camera and a second camera are provided to photograph leaves and stems in different states and positions. The first nozzle can spray the front of the leaves as in the prior art, while the second nozzle can spray the back of the leaves. Therefore, compared with the prior art, the present application has a better spraying effect and a wider range of applications. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 The utility model is a front view of a rapid diagnosis device for forestry plant diseases and insect pests.

[0020] Figure 2 The utility model is a schematic diagram of a rapid diagnosis device for forestry plant diseases and insect pests.

[0021] Among them: telescopic tube 10, locking bolt 11, rotating sleeve 20, grip rod 21, limiting ring 30, rotating ring 40, bayonet 41, mounting tube 50, threaded tube 51, first camera 60, second camera 61, wire 62, first nozzle 70, second nozzle 71, hose 72. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0023] like Figure 1-2 In the first embodiment, a rapid diagnosis device for forestry plant diseases and insect pests includes:

[0024] The telescopic tube 10 is hollow and has a locking bolt 11;

[0025] A rotating sleeve 20, which is disposed at one end of the telescopic tube 10;

[0026] A grip rod 21 is fixedly connected to the rotating sleeve 20;

[0027] The mounting tube 50 is detachably fixedly connected to an end of the telescopic tube 10 away from the rotating sleeve 20;

[0028] The first camera 60 and the first nozzle 70 are respectively disposed on the mounting tube 50 at one end opposite to the telescopic tube 10;

[0029] The second camera 61 and the second nozzle 71 are respectively arranged on the outer circumferential wall of the mounting tube 50;

[0030] The rotating ring 40 is fixedly sleeved on the telescopic tube 10 , and the positions of the rotating ring 40 corresponding to the second camera 61 and the second nozzle 71 are respectively provided with bayonet holes 41 .

[0031] This embodiment is implemented as follows:

[0032] When the present application is in use, the first camera 60 can capture the image of the front blade, and after the mounting tube 50 is moved, the second camera 61 on the side of the mounting tube 50 can capture the image of the back of the blade, and rotating the rotating ring 40 can drive the telescopic tube 10 to rotate relative to the rotating sleeve 20. When rotation is not required, a person's thumb can be inserted into the bayonet 41 to limit the rotation of the rotating ring 40, so that the second nozzle 71 faces the back of the blade, which can achieve spraying the back of the blade.

[0033] The advantages of the present application over the prior art are high flexibility, a wider diagnostic range, and greater accuracy.

[0034] See also Figure 1 , 2 , a threaded tube 51 is fixedly connected to the mounting tube 50, the telescopic tube 10 has an internal thread at a position corresponding to the threaded tube, and the threaded tube 51 is connected to the internal thread;

[0035] The mounting tube 50 can be detachably connected to the telescopic tube 10 through the threaded tube 51 , and different mounting tubes 50 can be replaced.

[0036] See also Figure 1, the wire 62 of the first camera 60, the wire 62 of the second camera 61, the hose 72 of the first nozzle 70, and the hose 72 of the second nozzle 71 penetrate the threaded tube 51 and the telescopic tube 10;

[0037] Passing the wire 62 of the first camera 60 , the wire 62 of the second camera 61 , the hose 72 of the first nozzle 70 , and the hose 72 of the second nozzle 71 through the threaded tube 51 and the telescopic tube 10 can prevent the wire 62 and the hose 72 from being easily entangled.

[0038] See also Figure 1 , 2 A limiting ring 30 is provided on the fixed sleeve of the telescopic tube 10, and the rotating sleeve 20 is located between the limiting ring 30 and the rotating ring 40 to limit the rotating sleeve 20 from moving along the telescopic tube 10;

[0039] The position of the rotating sleeve 20 can be limited by the limiting ring 30 and the rotating ring 40 .

[0040] The above are only preferred implementations of the present invention. It should be pointed out that, for ordinary technicians in this field, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the creative concept of the present invention, which all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A rapid diagnosis device for forestry plant diseases and insect pests, characterized in that: include The telescopic tube is hollow and has a locking bolt; A rotating sleeve, which is arranged at one end of the telescopic tube; A grip rod fixedly connected to the rotating sleeve; A mounting cylinder, detachably fixedly connected to an end of the telescopic tube away from the rotating sleeve; The first camera and the first nozzle are respectively arranged on one end of the mounting tube opposite to the telescopic tube; The second camera and the second nozzle are respectively arranged on the outer circumferential wall of the mounting tube; The rotating ring is fixedly sleeved on the telescopic tube, and the positions of the rotating ring corresponding to the second camera and the second nozzle are respectively provided with bayonet holes.

2. A rapid diagnosis device for forestry plant diseases and insect pests according to claim 1, characterized in that: A threaded tube is fixedly connected to the installation tube, and an internal thread is provided at a position of the telescopic tube corresponding to the threaded tube, and the threaded tube is connected to the internal thread.

3. A rapid diagnosis device for forestry plant diseases and insect pests according to claim 2, characterized in that: The wire of the first camera, the wire of the second camera, the hose of the first nozzle, and the hose of the second nozzle penetrate the threaded tube and the telescopic pipe bolt.

4. The rapid diagnosis device for forestry plant diseases and insect pests according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed sleeve on the telescopic tube is provided with a limiting ring, and the rotating sleeve is located between the limiting ring and the rotating ring to limit the rotating sleeve from moving along the telescopic tube.

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