Electric energy metering box with alarm function
By setting fixed blocks, conductive sheets, broken line alarms and remote alarm modules on the box door of the power metering box, the safety hazards of existing power metering boxes are solved, and the alarm function and high safety are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420360669.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-27
AI Technical Summary
The existing power metering box has safety hazards in its design and is easily stolen or forced to open, resulting in theft of parts or safety accidents.
An electrical energy metering box with alarm function is designed. By setting a fixed block, a conductive piece, a broken line alarm and a remote alarm module on the box door, the electrical connection between the conductive piece and the broken line alarm is used to trigger the alarm when the box door is violently disassembled.
It realizes that when the box door is violently disassembled, alarms nearby personnel and remote alarms, improving the safety and difficulty of theft protection.
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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electric power equipment, in particular to an electric energy metering box with an alarm function. Background Art
[0002] The electric energy meter box is one of the commonly used components in the power system. It has the advantages of high accuracy, light weight, wide load, easy installation and anti-theft of electricity. It is used for voltage, current and electric energy measurement and relay protection. It is suitable for outdoor substations in urban and rural power grids, and can also be used in various transformer distribution stations of industrial enterprises.
[0003] The electric energy meter box currently on the market includes a box body and a box door. The box door and the box body are opened and closed by a hinged manner. A lock is provided on the box body, and a key hole corresponding to the box body is provided on the box door. A matching key is inserted into the key hole, and then the lock is unlocked to open the box door. This opening and closing method makes the electric energy meter box easier to be stolen or forcibly opened, resulting in the theft of parts of the electric energy meter box or causing safety accidents, which has certain safety hazards. Therefore, the applicant has made a useful design and found a solution to the above-mentioned problem. The technical solution to be introduced below is produced in this context. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the above-mentioned traditional electric energy meter box design and provide a product with an alarm function, high safety and increased disassembly difficulty.
[0005] To solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions.
[0006] An electric energy meter box with an alarm function comprises a box body and a box door hinged on the box body, the box body is provided with a lock hole, a conductive sheet is provided in the lock hole, the box door is provided with a fixed block, a handle, a lock body, a sliding switch, and a disconnection alarm, one end of the disconnection alarm is electrically connected to the fixed block, and the other end is electrically connected to the conductive sheet, the handle engages the fixed block, and the handle is rotated to move the fixed block into the lock hole and abut the conductive sheet, the box door is provided with a first spring and abuts the sliding switch to turn on the sliding switch; the sliding switch is electrically connected to the disconnection alarm and is used to control the start and stop of the disconnection alarm; the lock body is rotated and abuts the handle to prevent the handle from rotating.
[0007] Preferably, the box door is provided with guide blocks, and are located on both sides of the fixed block, the guide blocks are provided with guide grooves, the box door is provided with limit blocks, and abuts against the end surface of the fixed block, the box door is provided with a top plate, and the top plate is provided with a cylinder, the box door is provided with a remote alarm module, and is electrically connected to the disconnection alarm.
[0008] Preferably, extension blocks are provided on both sides of the fixed block and are arranged in the guide groove. The extension blocks are provided with a plurality of balls and abut the guide groove. The fixed block is provided with a conductive rod, the outer wall of the conductive rod is provided with an insulating layer, and the side of the fixed block is provided with a plurality of gear teeth.
[0009] Preferably, the conductive sheet is provided with a countersunk hole, and a second spring is welded to the countersunk hole, so that when the fixing block abuts against the conductive sheet, the second spring abuts against the conductive rod.
[0010] Preferably, the handle is provided with a gear and meshes with the gear teeth, and the handle is provided with a fixing groove.
[0011] Preferably, the lock body is provided with a lock core, and the lock core is provided with a rotatable lock tongue. When the lock core is rotated, the lock tongue rotates and abuts against the fixing groove.
[0012] Preferably, the sliding switch is provided with a slider, and the slider is arranged on the track of movement of the locking tongue.
[0013] Preferably, the first spring is arranged on the outer wall of the cylinder and abuts against the top plate and the sliding block.
[0014] Beneficial effects:
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0016] (1) The utility model uses a fixed block to abut against a conductive sheet in conjunction with a disconnection alarm. When the box door is violently disassembled, the electrical connection between the fixed block and the conductive sheet is interrupted, triggering the disconnection alarm to sound an alarm, alerting nearby personnel, and triggering a remote alarm module to remind staff, thereby protecting and maintaining the violently disassembled electric energy metering box, so that the product has the advantages of alarm function and high safety.
[0017] (2) The utility model controls the rotation of the handle through the lock body, thereby controlling the movement of the fixed block, which increases the difficulty of disassembly. At the same time, during the violent disassembly process, the violent shaking causes the connection between the conductive rod and the second spring to be disconnected, thereby triggering the disconnection alarm to sound an alarm, making the product have the advantage of increasing the difficulty of disassembly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of an electric energy metering box with an alarm function according to the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the side cross-section structure of an electric energy metering box with an alarm function according to the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 A partial structural enlarged view of detail A of an electric energy metering box with an alarm function;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the box door structure of an electric energy metering box with an alarm function according to the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 4 A partial structural enlarged view of detail B of an electric energy metering box with an alarm function;
[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the handle structure of an electric energy metering box with an alarm function according to the utility model;
[0024] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the fixed block structure of an electric energy metering box with an alarm function according to the utility model;
[0025] The corresponding relationship between the illustrations and component names in the figure is as follows:
[0026] Figure numerals: 1. box body; 2. box door; 3. fixing block; 4. handle; 5. lock body; 6. sliding switch; 7. disconnection alarm; 8. remote alarm module; 9. first spring; 11. lock hole; 12. conductive sheet; 13. countersunk hole; 14. second spring; 21. guide block; 22. guide groove; 23. limit block; 24. top plate; 25. cylinder; 31. extension block; 32. ball bearing; 33. conductive rod; 34. insulating layer; 35. gear teeth; 41. gear; 42. fixing groove; 51. lock core; 52. lock tongue; 61. slider. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The technical solution of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0028] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "up", "down", "left" and "right" are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0029] Reference example Figures 1 to 7, an electric energy metering box with an alarm function, comprising a box body 1, and a box door 2 hinged to the box body 1, the box body 1 is provided with a lock hole 11, and a conductive sheet 12 is provided in the lock hole 11, the box door 2 is provided with a fixed block 3, a handle 4, a lock body 5, a sliding switch 6, and a disconnection alarm 7, one end of the disconnection alarm 7 is electrically connected to the fixed block 3, and the other end is electrically connected to the conductive sheet 12, the handle 4 engages the fixed block 3, and the handle 4 is rotated to make the fixed block 3 move into the lock hole 11 and abut the conductive sheet 12, the box door 2 is provided with a first spring 9, and abuts the sliding switch 6, which is used to turn on the sliding switch 6; the sliding switch 6 is electrically connected to the disconnection alarm 7, and is used to control the start and stop of the disconnection alarm 7; the lock body 5 is rotated and abuts the handle 4, which is used to prevent the handle 4 from rotating;
[0030] It is worth mentioning that the box door 2 is provided with a guide block 21, and is located on both sides of the fixed block 3. The guide block 21 is provided with a guide groove 22. The box door 2 is provided with a limit block 23, and abuts against the end face of the fixed block 3. The box door 2 is provided with a top plate 24, and the top plate 24 is provided with a cylinder 25. The box door 2 is provided with a remote alarm module 8, and is electrically connected to the disconnection alarm 7. The guide groove 22 provides a guiding function for the fixed block 3, and the limit block 23 limits the retracted activity distance of the fixed block 3. The top plate 24 provides a support point for the first spring 9, and the cylinder 25 prevents the first spring 9 from detaching. The remote alarm module 8 reminds the monitoring personnel, and the maintenance personnel are sent to protect and maintain the electric energy metering box that has been violently disassembled;
[0031] It is worth mentioning that the fixed block 3 is provided with extension blocks 31 on both sides and is arranged in the guide groove 22. The extension block 31 is provided with a plurality of balls 32 and abuts the guide groove 22. The fixed block 3 is provided with a conductive rod 33. The outer wall of the conductive rod 33 is provided with an insulating layer 34. The side of the fixed block 3 is provided with a plurality of gear teeth 35. The extension block 31 is used in conjunction with the guide groove 22. The balls 32 improve the smoothness of the movement of the fixed block 3. The conductive rod 33 is used in conjunction with the second spring 14. The insulating layer 34 isolates the electrical connection between the conductive rod 33 and the fixed block 3, thereby reducing the contact resistance value of the conductive rod 33. The gear teeth 35 are used in conjunction with the gear 41.
[0032] It is worth mentioning that the conductive sheet 12 is provided with a countersunk hole 13, and the countersunk hole 13 is welded with a second spring 14. When the fixed block 3 abuts against the conductive sheet 12, the second spring 14 abuts against the conductive rod 33. The countersunk hole 13 provides a positioning function for welding the second spring 14. Due to tolerances in the manufacturing process or the handle 4 is touched by a non-staff member by mistake, the fixed block 3 retreats slightly. In order to compensate for the tolerance, the second spring 14 is electrically connected to the conductive rod 33 to ensure that the conductive sheet 12 and the conductive rod 33 are electrically connected stably.
[0033] It is worth mentioning that the handle 4 is provided with a gear 41 and meshes with the gear teeth 35. The handle 4 is provided with a fixing groove 42. The fixing block 3 is driven to move by the gear 41. The fixing groove 42 cooperates with the locking tongue 52.
[0034] It is worth mentioning that the lock body 5 is provided with a lock core 51, and the lock core 51 is provided with a rotatable lock tongue 52. When the lock core 51 is rotated, the lock tongue 52 rotates and abuts against the fixed groove 42. The lock core 51 is equipped with a matching key. Only when the lock core 51 is unlocked, the lock tongue 52 can rotate;
[0035] It is worth mentioning that the sliding switch 6 is provided with a slider 61, which is arranged on the track of the movement of the lock tongue 52. The slider 61 controls whether the sliding switch 6 is turned on or off, and the sliding switch 6 is closed by rotating the lock tongue 52;
[0036] It is worth mentioning that the first spring 9 is arranged on the outer wall of the cylinder 25 and abuts against the top plate 24 and the slider 61. The elastic force of the first spring 9 drives the slider 61 to move, thereby turning on the sliding switch 6 and starting and operating the disconnection alarm 7.
[0037] The use principle of the utility model is now described as follows:
[0038] In the initial state, the lock tongue 52 abuts against the slider 61, the sliding switch 6 is in a closed state, the disconnection alarm 7 is not powered, and the first spring 9 is in an energy storage state;
[0039] Rotate the handle 4 to rotate the gear 41 and drive the fixed block 3 to move in the direction of the lock hole 11 until the fixed block 3 abuts against the conductive sheet 12. After the second spring 14 abuts against the conductive rod 33, the handle 4 stops rotating when encountering great resistance. At this time, the conductive rod 33 and the conductive sheet 12 have been pre-electrically connected. Insert the key into the lock cylinder 51, turn the key, the lock cylinder 51 rotates, the lock tongue 52 moves with the lock cylinder 51, and the slider 61 loses the resistance of the lock tongue 52. The first spring 9 releases its elastic force and pushes the slider 61 to move, so that the sliding switch 6 is in the on state. The disconnection alarm 7 starts to operate until the lock tongue 52 abuts against the fixed groove 42, and the lock cylinder 51 stops rotating. At this time, the handle 4 is fixed.
[0040] When non-staff violently dismantles the box door 2 or the lock core 51, the electrical connection between the conductive rod 33 and the conductive sheet 12 is interrupted, and the circuit board built into the disconnection alarm 7 detects that the line is disconnected. The speaker inside the disconnection alarm 7 starts to sound an alarm. At the same time, the remote alarm module 8 is powered on and sends a signal to the monitoring personnel, indicating that maintenance personnel need to be sent to protect and maintain the violently dismantled electric energy metering box;
[0041] During normal maintenance, the key is inserted into the lock cylinder 51, and the key is turned. The lock cylinder 51 rotates, and the lock tongue 52 moves with the lock cylinder 51. The lock tongue 52 resets and pushes the slide to move toward the top plate 24, so that the sliding switch 6 is closed and the first spring 9 stores energy. The disconnection alarm 7 stops running. At this time, the electrical connection between the conductive rod 33 and the conductive sheet 12 is interrupted, and no whistle alarm sound is emitted.
[0042] The above design scheme can enable the product to have the advantages of alarm function, high safety and increased difficulty of disassembly.
[0043] The above content is a further detailed description of the utility model in combination with specific implementation methods. It cannot be determined that the specific implementation of the utility model is limited to these descriptions. For ordinary technicians in the technical field to which the utility model belongs, without departing from the concept of the utility model, they can also make several simple deductions or substitutions, which should be regarded as belonging to the scope of protection determined by the claims submitted for the utility model.
Claims
1. An electric energy metering box with an alarm function, comprising a box body (1) and a box door (2) hinged to the box body (1), characterized in that: The box body (1) is provided with a lock hole (11), and a conductive sheet (12) is provided in the lock hole (11). The box door (2) is provided with a fixed block (3), a handle (4), a lock body (5), a sliding switch (6), and a disconnection alarm (7). One end of the disconnection alarm (7) is electrically connected to the fixed block (3), and the other end is electrically connected to the conductive sheet (12). The handle (4) engages with the fixed block (3), and the handle (4) is rotated to make the fixed block (3) move into the lock hole (11) and abut against the conductive sheet (12). The box door (2) is provided with a first spring (9) and abuts against the sliding switch (6) to turn on the sliding switch (6); the sliding switch (6) is electrically connected to the disconnection alarm (7) and is used to control the start and stop of the disconnection alarm (7); the lock body (5) is rotated and abuts against the handle (4) to prevent the handle (4) from rotating.
2. The electric energy meter box with alarm function according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The box door (2) is provided with guide blocks (21) and is located on both sides of the fixed block (3); the guide blocks (21) are provided with guide grooves (22); the box door (2) is provided with limit blocks (23) and abuts against the end surface of the fixed block (3); the box door (2) is provided with a top plate (24); the top plate (24) is provided with a cylinder (25); the box door (2) is provided with a remote alarm module (8) and is electrically connected to the disconnection alarm (7).
3. The electric energy meter box with alarm function according to claim 2 is characterized in that: Extension blocks (31) are provided on both sides of the fixed block (3) and are arranged in the guide groove (22); the extension blocks (31) are provided with a plurality of balls (32) and abut against the guide groove (22); the fixed block (3) is provided with a conductive rod (33); an outer wall of the conductive rod (33) is provided with an insulating layer (34); and a side surface of the fixed block (3) is provided with a plurality of gear teeth (35).
4. The electric energy meter box with alarm function according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The conductive sheet (12) is provided with a countersunk hole (13), and a second spring (14) is welded to the countersunk hole (13). When the fixing block (3) abuts against the conductive sheet (12), the second spring (14) abuts against the conductive rod (33).
5. The electric energy meter box with alarm function according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The handle (4) is provided with a gear (41) which meshes with the gear teeth (35), and the handle (4) is provided with a fixing groove (42).
6. The electric energy meter box with alarm function according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The lock body (5) is provided with a lock core (51), and the lock core (51) is provided with a rotatable lock tongue (52). When the lock core (51) is rotated, the lock tongue (52) is rotated and abuts against the fixing groove (42).
7. The electric energy meter box with alarm function according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The sliding switch (6) is provided with a slider (61), and the slider (61) is arranged on the track where the lock tongue (52) moves.
8. The electric energy meter box with alarm function according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The first spring (9) is arranged on the outer wall of the cylinder (25) and abuts against the top plate (24) and the slider (61).
Citation Information
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