Environment-friendly gas-insulated switchgear with incoming and outgoing line structure
By designing a deformable and tight inlet casing and preloading device in the inlet and outlet structure of the environmentally friendly inflatable cabinet, the problem of poor sealing of the inflatable cabinet is solved, and better sealing and installation convenience are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421227834.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-31
AI Technical Summary
The existing environmentally friendly inflatable cabinet with inlet and outlet structure has poor sealing when entering and outlet, which can easily allow rainwater, foreign objects or animals to enter, damage internal components and affect normal power supply.
An environmentally friendly inflatable cabinet including a cabinet body, a wire inlet plate, a wire inlet sleeve, a push block, a cover plate and a compression sleeve are designed. By applying downward pressure, the block is pushed to squeeze into the wire sleeve, making it deformed and close to the outer wall of the wire, combining the preload force of the spring and the fixing effect of the compression sleeve to improve sealing performance.
Effectively prevent rainwater, foreign objects or animals from entering the inflatable cabinet, improve sealing, and reduce installation difficulty through the preload of the spring, achieving the effect of saving effort in installation.
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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medium-voltage switchgear in an electric power system, in particular to an environmentally friendly gas-filled cabinet with an inlet and outlet line structure. Background Art
[0002] The inflatable cabinet is a type of power distribution cabinet, which is a general term for the motor control center. The existing environmentally friendly inflatable cabinets with inlet and outlet lines have a relatively simple structure when inlet and outlet lines are used. A cable placement groove is directly opened on the surface of the environmentally friendly inflatable cabinet with inlet and outlet line structure, and the cable is extended to the outside of the environmentally friendly inflatable cabinet with inlet and outlet line structure through the cable placement groove. Since the inlet and outlet line structure is simple and concentrated in one through-hole inlet and outlet line, the sealing performance of the environmentally friendly inflatable cabinet with inlet and outlet line structure is reduced, and rainwater, foreign objects or animals can easily enter the interior of the environmentally friendly inflatable cabinet with inlet and outlet line structure through the inlet and outlet line through-hole, thereby damaging the internal components of the environmentally friendly inflatable cabinet with inlet and outlet line structure, affecting the normal power supply of the environmentally friendly inflatable cabinet with inlet and outlet line structure. Therefore, the applicant has made a beneficial design and found a solution to the above problem. The technical solution to be introduced below is produced in this context. Summary of the invention
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the design of the environmentally friendly inflatable cabinet with the traditional inlet and outlet line structure, and to provide a product with good sealing performance and labor-saving installation.
[0004] To solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions.
[0005] An environmentally friendly inflatable cabinet with an inlet and outlet structure comprises a cabinet body and an inlet board fixed on both sides of the cabinet body, the inlet board is provided with a plurality of inlet sleeves, the inlet sleeves are evenly distributed with a circle as the axis and a plurality of push blocks are provided, the push blocks are provided with springs, the springs act on the push blocks to make them close to the outer wall of the inlet sleeves, a cover plate is provided above the push blocks, the cover plate is provided with a clamping sleeve that can move up and down and abuts against the outer wall of the push block, and the clamping sleeve is pressed down to make the push block move toward the axial direction of the inlet sleeve and make the inlet sleeve deform and close to the outer wall of the wire.
[0006] Preferably, a sealing strip is provided between the incoming line board and the cabinet.
[0007] Preferably, the inlet board is provided with a plurality of first through holes capable of accommodating the inlet sleeves, a first blind hole is provided at one end of the first through hole, a plurality of guide grooves are evenly distributed on the inner wall of the first blind hole with the dot as the axis, and a countersunk hole is also provided on the top of the first blind hole.
[0008] Preferably, the pushing block is slidably arranged in the guide groove, the pushing block is provided with a second blind hole, the spring is arranged in the second blind hole and abuts against the end face of the guide groove, the pushing block is provided with an action portion for fitting the shape of the incoming wire sleeve, and is slidably arranged in the first blind hole, the pushing block is provided with a heightening block, and the heightening block is provided with an inclined surface.
[0009] Preferably, the cover plate is fixedly mounted on the top of the first blind hole, the cover plate is provided with a first sealing ring and is arranged in the countersunk hole, and the cover plate is provided with a guide hole for the compression sleeve to move up and down.
[0010] Preferably, the compression sleeve is provided with a tapered portion and abuts against the inclined surface, pressure-bearing surfaces are provided on both sides of the compression sleeve, the pressure-bearing surfaces are provided with a second through hole, and the compression sleeve is provided with a second sealing ring and abuts against the guide hole.
[0011] Preferably, a pluggable plug is provided at the inlet of the inlet casing, and the material of the inlet casing is set to rubber.
[0012] Beneficial effects:
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] (1) The utility model applies downward pressure to the compression sleeve, and the conical part moves on the inclined surface, and gradually pushes the pushing block to squeeze the incoming line sleeve, so that it is deformed and closely attached to the surface of the wire, thereby preventing rainwater, foreign matter or animals from entering the inflatable cabinet through the gap between the wire and the incoming line sleeve, thereby ensuring the sealing of the inflatable cabinet. The elastic force released by the deformation of the incoming line sleeve causes the inclined surface to be pressed against the conical part, so that the compression sleeve is fixed in the position after the downward movement, so that it is firmly fixed.
[0015] (2) The utility model uses the elastic force released by the spring to give the push block, which not only acts as a pre-tightening force on the wire, but also reduces the force required to press the compression sleeve downward, making it easier to install. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of an environmentally friendly inflatable cabinet with an inlet and outlet line structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the side cross-section structure of an environmentally friendly inflatable cabinet with an inlet and outlet line structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 A partial structure enlarged view of detail A of an environmentally friendly inflatable cabinet with an inlet and outlet line structure;
[0019] Figure 4 The utility model is an explosion-proof device for an environmentally friendly inflatable cabinet with an inlet and outlet line structure. Figure 1 ;
[0020] Figure 5 The utility model is an explosion-proof device for an environmentally friendly inflatable cabinet with an inlet and outlet line structure. Figure 2 ;
[0021] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of an inlet board of an environmentally friendly inflatable cabinet with an inlet and outlet structure of the utility model;
[0022] The corresponding relationship between the illustrations and component names in the figure is as follows:
[0023] Figure numerals: 1, cabinet; 2, incoming line board; 3, incoming line sleeve; 4, pushing block; 5, cover plate; 6, compression sleeve; 21, sealing strip; 22, first through hole; 23, first blind hole; 231, guide groove; 232, countersunk hole; 31, plug; 41, second blind hole; 42, spring; 43, action part; 44, raising block; 45, inclined surface; 51, first sealing ring; 52, guide hole; 61, tapered part; 62, pressure-bearing surface; 63, second through hole; 64, second sealing ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The technical solution of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "up", "down", "left" and "right" are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0026] In the embodiment of the present invention, "and / or" is only a description of the association relationship of the associated objects, indicating that there can be three relationships. For example, A and / or B can represent: A exists alone, A and B exist at the same time, and B exists alone. In addition, the character " / " in this article generally indicates that the associated objects before and after are in an "or" relationship.
[0027] Reference example Figures 1 to 6, an environmentally friendly inflatable cabinet with an inlet and outlet structure, comprising a cabinet body 1, and an inlet board 2 fixed on both sides of the cabinet body 1, the inlet board 2 is provided with a plurality of inlet sleeves 3, the inlet sleeve 3 is evenly distributed with a plurality of push blocks 4 with a dot as the axis, the push block 4 is provided with a spring 42, the spring 42 acts on the push block 4 to make it close to the outer wall of the inlet sleeve 3, a cover plate 5 is provided above the push block 4, the cover plate 5 is provided with a clamping sleeve 6 that can move up and down and abuts against the outer wall of the push block 4, and the clamping sleeve 6 is pressed down to make the push block 4 move toward the axial direction of the inlet sleeve 3, and the inlet sleeve 3 is deformed to be close to the outer wall of the wire;
[0028] It is worth mentioning that a sealing strip 21 is provided between the inlet board 2 and the cabinet 1, and the sealing strip 21 improves the sealing between the inlet board 2 and the cabinet 1, and prevents rainwater from entering the inflatable cabinet through the gap between the two;
[0029] It is worth mentioning that the inlet plate 2 is provided with a plurality of first through holes 22 for accommodating the inlet sleeve 3, a first blind hole 23 is provided at one end of the first through hole 22, a plurality of guide grooves 231 are evenly distributed on the inner wall of the first blind hole 23 with the dot as the axis, a countersunk hole 232 is also provided on the top of the first blind hole 23, the first through hole 22 is used in conjunction with the inlet sleeve 3, the guide groove 231 provides a guiding function for the push block 4, the first blind hole 23 provides an accommodating space for the action part 43, and the countersunk hole 232 provides a space for accommodating the first sealing ring 51;
[0030] It is worth mentioning that the push block 4 is slidably arranged in the guide groove 231, the push block 4 is provided with a second blind hole 41, the spring 42 is arranged in the second blind hole 41 and abuts against the end surface of the guide groove 231, the push block 4 is provided with an action portion 43 for fitting the shape of the incoming line sleeve 3, and is slidably arranged in the first blind hole 23, the push block 4 is provided with an increase block 44, the increase block 44 is provided with an inclined surface 45, the second blind hole 41 provides a storage space for the spring 42, and the elastic force released by the spring 42 is applied to the push block 4, so that the action portion 43 is pressed against the outer wall of the incoming line sleeve 3, providing a pre-tightening force for the wire in the incoming line sleeve 3, and also reducing the force required to press the compression sleeve 6 downward, so that it can be installed with less effort, and the inclined surface 45 is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, and is used in conjunction with the tapered portion 61;
[0031] It is worth mentioning that the cover plate 5 is installed and fixed on the top of the first blind hole 23. The cover plate 5 is provided with a first sealing ring 51 and is arranged in the countersunk hole 232. The cover plate 5 is provided with a guide hole 52 for the compression sleeve 6 to move up and down. When the cover plate 5 is installed and fixed on the top of the first blind hole 23, it is tightly attached to the first sealing ring 51, thereby preventing rainwater from penetrating into the first blind hole 23. The guide hole 52 provides a guide for the compression sleeve 6.
[0032] It is worth mentioning that the compression sleeve 6 is provided with a tapered portion 61 and abuts against the inclined surface 45, and pressure-bearing surfaces 62 are provided on both sides of the compression sleeve 6. The pressure-bearing surfaces 62 are provided with second through holes 63, and the compression sleeve 6 is provided with a second sealing ring 64 and abuts against the guide hole 52. The diameter of the tapered portion 61 is narrow at the top and wide at the bottom. The pressure-bearing surface 62 facilitates the user to apply downward pressure to the compression sleeve 6. The user uses the second through hole 63 to pull the compression sleeve 6 out of the guide hole 52. The second sealing ring 64 prevents rainwater from entering the first blind hole 23 through the gap between the compression sleeve 6 and the guide hole 52.
[0033] It is worth mentioning that a pluggable plug 31 is provided at the entrance of the incoming sleeve 3. The material of the incoming sleeve 3 is set to rubber. When there is no wire passing through the incoming sleeve 3, in order to prevent rainwater, foreign objects or animals from entering the inflatable cabinet, the entrance of the incoming sleeve 3 is blocked by the plug 31. The incoming sleeve 3 made of rubber has a certain elasticity.
[0034] The use principle of the utility model is now described as follows:
[0035] Pull out the plug 31 and pass the wire through the incoming wire sleeve 3. When the wire is adjusted to enter the cabinet 1, the elastic force released by the spring 42 is applied to the outer wall of the incoming wire sleeve 3 through the action part 43, thereby applying a certain pre-tightening force to the wire, placing the compression sleeve 6 in the guide hole 52, and applying downward pressure through the pressure-bearing surface 62. The tapered portion 61 moves on the inclined surface 45 and gradually moves downward. The more the inclined surface 45 moves toward the upper part of the tapered portion 61, the more the action part 43 moves toward the axial direction of the incoming wire sleeve 3. The greater the force applied, the incoming wire sleeve 3 is squeezed and deformed, and fits more closely to the outer wall of the wire, preventing rainwater, foreign matter or animals from entering the inflatable cabinet through the gap between the wire and the incoming wire sleeve 3, thereby ensuring the sealing of the inflatable cabinet. The elastic force released by the deformation of the incoming wire sleeve 3 causes the inclined surface 45 to be pressed against the tapered portion 61, thereby fixing the compression sleeve 6 in the position after the downward movement, thereby completing the step of fixing the wire.
[0036] The above design scheme can enable the product to achieve the advantages of good sealing and labor-saving installation.
[0037] The above content is a further detailed description of the utility model in combination with specific implementation methods. It cannot be determined that the specific implementation of the utility model is limited to these descriptions. For ordinary technicians in the technical field to which the utility model belongs, without departing from the concept of the utility model, they can also make several simple deductions or substitutions, which should be regarded as belonging to the scope of protection determined by the claims submitted for the utility model.
Claims
1. An environmentally friendly inflatable cabinet with an inlet and outlet structure, comprising a cabinet body (1), and inlet boards (2) fixed on both sides of the cabinet body (1), characterized in that: The inlet board (2) is provided with a plurality of inlet sleeves (3), and the inlet sleeves (3) are evenly distributed with a plurality of push blocks (4) with a dot as the axis. The push block (4) is provided with a spring (42), and the spring (42) acts on the push block (4) to make it close to the outer wall of the inlet sleeve (3). A cover plate (5) is provided above the push block (4), and the cover plate (5) is provided with a clamping sleeve (6) that can move up and down and abuts against the outer wall of the push block (4). When the clamping sleeve (6) is pressed down, the push block (4) moves toward the axis direction of the inlet sleeve (3), and the inlet sleeve (3) is deformed to be close to the outer wall of the wire.
2. The environmentally friendly inflatable cabinet with an inlet and outlet structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing strip (21) is provided between the line inlet board (2) and the cabinet body (1).
3. The environmentally friendly inflatable cabinet with an inlet and outlet structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inlet plate (2) is provided with a plurality of first through holes (22) capable of accommodating the inlet sleeves (3); a first blind hole (23) is provided at one end of the first through hole (22); a plurality of guide grooves (231) are evenly distributed on the inner wall of the first blind hole (23) with a dot as the axis; a countersunk hole (232) is also provided at the top of the first blind hole (23).
4. The environmentally friendly inflatable cabinet with an inlet and outlet structure according to claim 3 is characterized by: The pushing block (4) is slidably arranged in the guide groove (231), the pushing block (4) is provided with a second blind hole (41), the spring (42) is arranged in the second blind hole (41) and abuts against the end surface of the guide groove (231), the pushing block (4) is provided with an action portion (43) for fitting the shape of the incoming wire sleeve (3), and is slidably arranged in the first blind hole (23), the pushing block (4) is provided with a heightening block (44), and the heightening block (44) is provided with an inclined surface (45).
5. The environmentally friendly inflatable cabinet with an inlet and outlet structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cover plate (5) is fixedly mounted on the top of the first blind hole (23), the cover plate (5) is provided with a first sealing ring (51) and is arranged in the countersunk hole (232), and the cover plate (5) is provided with a guide hole (52) for the compression sleeve (6) to move up and down.
6. The environmentally friendly inflatable cabinet with an inlet and outlet structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The compression sleeve (6) is provided with a tapered portion (61) and abuts against the inclined surface (45); pressure-bearing surfaces (62) are provided on both sides of the compression sleeve (6); the pressure-bearing surfaces (62) are provided with a second through hole (63); the compression sleeve (6) is provided with a second sealing ring (64) and abuts against the guide hole (52).
7. The environmentally friendly inflatable cabinet with an inlet and outlet structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pluggable plug (31) is provided at the inlet of the inlet bushing (3), and the material of the inlet bushing (3) is set to be rubber.