Sowing device for weak gluten wheat planting

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sowing device for weak gluten wheat planting, which comprises a frame and a ditching frame, a wheat seed box is fixed inside the frame, and a seed conveying pipe is arranged at the bottom of the wheat seed box. By installing the worm gear and the like, when the device is used, on one hand, when the frame moves forwards along a seeding area, the second motor in the driving machine shell is started, and the transmission effect of the worm and the worm gear is matched, so that the ditching frame can be driven to automatically rotate and move, and automatic ditching operation on the seeding area is realized; on the other hand, a first motor at the top of the top cover is started to drive a stirring shaft to rotate in the wheat seed box, so that wheat seeds uniformly fall into a trench formed by the ditching frame through a seed conveying pipe at the bottom of the wheat seeds, and the seeding function is realized; after the ditching frame is pushed in a reciprocating mode to conduct automatic ditching operation, soil materials accumulated at the two ends of the ditches cover the ditches where sowing is completed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of weak-gluten wheat planting, in particular to a sowing device for weak-gluten wheat planting. Background Art

[0002] Weak-gluten wheat is a softer variety of wheat, also known as low-protein wheat. It is usually used in the production of baked goods such as cakes, bread, and biscuits. When planting weak-gluten wheat, corresponding sowing devices are often required. However, there are still some defects in the specific use of this type of sowing device for planting weak-gluten wheat.

[0003] The functionality of the sowing device for planting weak-gluten wheat is relatively simple. It generally does not integrate the automatic furrowing, automatic sowing and automatic soil covering functions, which leads to the device's sowing effect is not good enough. Moreover, it is not easy to intelligently monitor the temperature and humidity of the material inside the wheat seed box and adjust its sowing temperature and humidity in real time, which affects the sowing effect and quality. Based on this, we propose a new type of sowing device for planting weak-gluten wheat. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a sowing device for planting weak-gluten wheat to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a sowing device for planting weak-gluten wheat, comprising a frame and a furrowing frame, a wheat seed box is fixed inside the frame, a seed transport tube is arranged at the bottom of the wheat seed box, a top cover is installed on the top of the wheat seed box, a first motor is installed on the top of the top cover, the output end of the first motor is connected to a stirring shaft, a PTC heating element and a temperature and humidity sensor are installed on the stirring shaft in sequence, the furrowing frame is connected to the bottom of the frame, a drive casing is welded on the frames at both ends of the furrowing frame, a second motor is installed inside the drive casing, a worm and a worm wheel are connected between the second motor and the furrowing frame, a telescopic cylinder is installed on the frame below the drive casing, and a soil covering plate is installed on the output end of the telescopic cylinder.

[0006] Preferably, wheels are installed on both sides of the bottom of the frame, and the outer side walls of the wheels are provided with nano-ceramic anti-stick coatings, so as to enhance the anti-stick and wear-resistant effects of the wheels.

[0007] Preferably, both ends of one side of the frame are welded with reserved hanging rings, so that the device can be easily driven by an external vehicle.

[0008] Preferably, a solar panel is laid on the top of the frame, and a battery box is installed inside the frame below the solar panel.

[0009] Preferably, a battery and a photovoltaic controller are installed inside the battery box, and the output end of the solar panel is electrically connected to the input end of the battery through the photovoltaic controller, so that the device can easily use solar energy to supplement electrical energy and achieve the advantages of energy saving and environmental protection.

[0010] Preferably, a mounting seat is fixed to one end of the covering plate, and a disassembly and installation structure is formed between the mounting seat and the telescopic cylinder by screws, so that the covering plate can be easily disassembled and maintained independently.

[0011] Preferably, the top cover and the wheat seed box form a snap-fit ​​connection, and screws connected to the wheat seed box are evenly arranged on the edge of the top cover, so that it is easy to realize independent disassembly and maintenance of the covering plate.

[0012] Preferably, a vibrator is installed on the wheat seed box above the seed transport tube, so that the wheat seed box and the side wall of the seed transport tube can be driven by the vibrator to vibrate, which facilitates material feeding and reduces the risk of blockage.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] (1) The sowing device for planting weak-gluten wheat is equipped with a worm and a worm gear, etc., so that the device optimizes its own performance. On the one hand, when the frame moves forward along the sowing area, the second motor inside the driving housing is started, and the transmission effect of the worm and the worm gear is cooperated to drive the furrowing frame to rotate automatically and realize the automatic furrowing operation of the sowing area. On the other hand, the first motor on the top of the top cover is started to drive the stirring shaft to rotate inside the wheat seed box, which makes it easier for wheat seeds to evenly fall into the furrow opened by the furrowing frame through the seed delivery tube at the bottom and realize the sowing function. At the same time, the covering plates at both ends of the furrowing frame will reciprocate under the action of the corresponding telescopic cylinder to push the furrowing frame to cover the soil accumulated at both ends of the furrow after the automatic furrowing operation to the furrow where the sowing is completed. This makes the device integrate the functions of automatic furrowing, automatic sowing and automatic covering, and realizes the integrated and comprehensive planting and sowing processing of weak-gluten wheat.

[0015] (2) The weak-gluten wheat planting sowing device is equipped with a frame, etc., so that the device optimizes its own structure. On the one hand, the user can not only grab the handle on the frame and push the device flexibly by the wheel, but also use the reserved hanging ring and the additional traction rope to connect the frame and the corresponding driving electric body to facilitate the drive of the external vehicle, which makes the device highly practical. On the other hand, by installing a PTC heating element and a temperature and humidity sensor on the stirring shaft in sequence, the temperature and humidity of the wheat seeds stored in the wheat seed box can be monitored before sowing, and the temperature and humidity can be adjusted to a suitable temperature and humidity by heating, or by manually adding water, which improves the sowing quality of the device and enhances its functionality.

[0016] (3) The weak-gluten wheat planting device is equipped with a solar panel, etc., so that when the device is used, the solar panel installed on the top of the frame can absorb solar energy from the external environment, and convert the solar energy into electrical energy through a photovoltaic controller, and then store it in a battery for power supply supplement, which enables the device to achieve the advantages of energy saving and environmental protection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a front view structural diagram of a wheat seed box of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a rear view structural diagram of the top cover of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional structure of a drive housing of the utility model from a side view;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a rear structural schematic diagram of the earth covering plate of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. wheat seed box; 2. frame; 3. drive housing; 4. trenching frame; 5. soil covering plate; 6. wheels; 7. solar panel; 8. battery box; 9. top cover; 10. seed pipe; 11. vibrator; 12. first motor; 13. stirring shaft; 14. PTC heating element; 15. temperature and humidity sensor; 16. worm gear; 17. second motor; 18. worm; 19. mounting seat; 20. telescopic cylinder; 21. reserved hanging ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides an embodiment: a sowing device for planting weak-gluten wheat, comprising a frame 2 and a furrowing frame 4, a wheat seed box 1 is fixed inside the frame 2, and a seed delivery pipe 10 is arranged at the bottom of the wheat seed box 1;

[0025] A top cover 9 is installed on the top of the wheat seed box 1, a first motor 12 is installed on the top of the top cover 9, an output end of the first motor 12 is connected to a stirring shaft 13, and a PTC heating element 14 and a temperature and humidity sensor 15 are installed on the stirring shaft 13 in sequence;

[0026] The trenching frame 4 is connected to the bottom of the frame 2. A driving housing 3 is welded to the frame 2 at both ends of the trenching frame 4. A second motor 17 is installed inside the driving housing 3. A worm 18 and a worm wheel 16 are connected between the second motor 17 and the trenching frame 4.

[0027] A telescopic cylinder 20 is installed on the vehicle frame 2 below the driving housing 3, and a covering plate 5 is installed on the output end of the telescopic cylinder 20;

[0028] Wheels 6 are installed on both sides of the bottom of the frame 2, and the outer side walls of the wheels 6 are provided with nano-ceramic anti-stick coatings, which improve the anti-stick and wear resistance of the wheels 6;

[0029] Both ends of one side of the frame 2 are welded with reserved hanging rings 21;

[0030] When in use, the user can not only grab the handle on the frame 2 and push the device to move flexibly through the wheels 6, but also use the reserved hanging ring 21 and an additional traction rope to connect the frame 2 and the corresponding driving electric body to facilitate driving by an external vehicle, which makes the device highly practical;

[0031] A solar panel 7 is laid on the top of the frame 2, and a battery box 8 is installed inside the frame 2 below the solar panel 7;

[0032] The battery box 8 is internally installed with a storage battery and a photovoltaic controller, and the output end of the solar panel 7 is electrically connected to the input end of the storage battery through the photovoltaic controller;

[0033] When in use, the solar panel 7 can absorb solar energy from the external environment, and convert the solar energy into electrical energy through the photovoltaic controller, and then store it in the battery for power supply supplement, which makes the device achieve the advantages of energy saving and environmental protection;

[0034] A mounting seat 19 is fixed to one end of the covering plate 5, and a disassembly and installation structure is formed between the mounting seat 19 and the telescopic cylinder 20 through screws, so that the covering plate 5 can be easily disassembled and maintained independently;

[0035] The top cover 9 and the wheat seed box 1 are connected by a snap fit, and screws connected to the wheat seed box 1 are evenly arranged on the edge of the top cover 9;

[0036] A vibrator 11 is installed on the wheat seed box 1 above the seed delivery tube 10, so that the vibrator 11 can be used to drive the wheat seed box 1 and the side wall of the seed delivery tube 10 to vibrate, which is convenient for feeding and reduces the risk of blockage.

[0037] When the embodiment of the present application is in use, the user can not only grab the handle on the frame 2 and push the device to move flexibly through the wheels 6, but also use the reserved hanging ring 21 and an additional traction rope to connect the frame 2 and the corresponding driving electric body to facilitate the driving of an external vehicle, which makes the device highly practical. During actual operation, on the one hand, when the frame 2 moves forward along the sowing area, the second motor 17 inside the driving housing 3 is started, and the transmission effect of the worm 18 and the worm gear 16 is cooperated, which can drive the furrowing frame 4 to rotate automatically and realize the automatic furrowing operation for the sowing area. On the other hand, the first motor 12 on the top of the top cover 9 is started to drive the stirring shaft 13 to rotate inside the wheat seed box 1, which makes it easier for the wheat seeds to evenly fall into the trench opened by the furrowing frame 4 through the seed delivery tube 10 at the bottom thereof to realize the sowing function. At the same time, the covering plates 5 at both ends of the furrowing frame 4 will be under the action of the corresponding telescopic cylinders 20. , the soil accumulated at both ends of the ditch after the automatic ditching operation of the ditching frame 4 is pushed back and forth to cover the ditch where the sowing is completed, which integrates the functions of automatic ditching, automatic sowing and automatic soil covering, and realizes the integrated comprehensive planting and sowing processing of weak-gluten wheat. At the same time, the solar panel 7 installed on the top of the frame 2 can absorb solar energy from the external environment, and convert the solar energy into electrical energy through the photovoltaic controller, and then store it in the battery for power supply supplement, which enables the device to achieve the advantages of energy saving and environmental protection. In addition, by sequentially installing the PTC heating element 14 and the temperature and humidity sensor 15 on the stirring shaft 13, the temperature and humidity of the wheat seeds stored in the wheat seed box 1 can be monitored, and it can be adjusted to a suitable temperature and humidity by heating, or by artificial watering, and the data monitored by the temperature and humidity sensor 15 will be sent to the display screen of the controller on the frame 2 for display, which improves the sowing quality of the device.

Claims

1. A sowing device for planting weak-gluten wheat, characterized in that: The invention comprises a vehicle frame (2) and a trenching frame (4); a wheat seed box (1) is fixed inside the vehicle frame (2); a seed delivery pipe (10) is arranged at the bottom of the wheat seed box (1); a top cover (9) is installed on the top of the wheat seed box (1); a first motor (12) is installed on the top of the top cover (9); an output end of the first motor (12) is connected to a stirring shaft (13); a PTC heating element (14) and a temperature and humidity sensor (15) are installed on the stirring shaft (13) in sequence; The trenching frame (4) is connected to the bottom of the vehicle frame (2); a driving housing (3) is welded to the vehicle frame (2) at both ends of the trenching frame (4); a second motor (17) is installed inside the driving housing (3); a worm (18) and a worm wheel (16) are connected between the second motor (17) and the trenching frame (4); a telescopic cylinder (20) is installed on the vehicle frame (2) below the driving housing (3); and a covering plate (5) is installed at the output end of the telescopic cylinder (20).

2. A sowing device for planting weak-gluten wheat according to claim 1, characterized in that: Wheels (6) are installed on both sides of the bottom of the frame (2), and the outer side walls of the wheels (6) are provided with a nano-ceramic anti-stick coating.

3. A sowing device for planting weak-gluten wheat according to claim 1, characterized in that: Reserved hanging rings (21) are welded to both ends of one side of the vehicle frame (2).

4. A sowing device for planting weak-gluten wheat according to claim 1, characterized in that: A solar cell panel (7) is laid on the top of the vehicle frame (2), and a battery box (8) is installed inside the vehicle frame (2) below the solar cell panel (7).

5. A sowing device for planting weak-gluten wheat according to claim 4, characterized in that: A storage battery and a photovoltaic controller are installed inside the battery box (8), and the output end of the solar panel (7) is electrically connected to the input end of the storage battery through the photovoltaic controller.

6. A sowing device for planting weak-gluten wheat according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting seat (19) is fixed to one end of the covering plate (5), and a disassembly and installation structure is formed between the mounting seat (19) and the telescopic cylinder (20) via screws.

7. The sowing device for planting weak-gluten wheat according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top cover (9) and the wheat seed box (1) are in a snap-fit ​​connection, and screws connected to the wheat seed box (1) are evenly arranged at the edge of the top cover (9).

8. The sowing device for planting weak-gluten wheat according to claim 1, characterized in that: A vibrator (11) is installed on the wheat seed box (1) above the seed transport pipe (10).

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