Quantitative organic fertilizer applying device
By setting spiral blades and sprocket systems in the box and both sides of the fertilization device, the fertilizers in the fertilizer box are automatically stirred, solving the problems of fertilizers and blockage, and improving the practicality and efficiency of fertilization.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420459055.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-11
AI Technical Summary
The existing fertilization devices are prone to fertilizer agglomeration and blockage during use, which affects the fertilization effect and the cost of increasing the stirring or crushing device is higher.
A quantitative fertilizer application device for organic fertilizer is designed. By setting fertilizer components inside and on both sides of the box, including spiral blades and sprocket systems, it automatically stirs the fertilizer in the fertilizer box to avoid agglomeration, and quantitative fertilizer application is achieved through chain and gear systems.
It effectively avoids the problems of agglomeration and blockage of fertilizers during fertilization, improves the practicality and efficiency of fertilization, and reduces the cost of increasing the mixing device.
Smart Images

Figure CN222548035U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilization devices, in particular to an organic fertilizer quantitative fertilization device. Background Art
[0002] Fertilization refers to the agricultural technical measure of applying fertilizer to the soil or spraying it on plants to provide nutrients needed by plants and maintain and improve soil fertility. The main purpose of fertilization is to increase crop yields, improve crop quality, improve soil fertility and increase economic benefits. Therefore, reasonable and scientific fertilization is one of the main means to ensure food security and maintain sustainable agricultural development.
[0003] Publication No. CN219108198U discloses a quantitative fertilization device for agricultural fruit trees. The patent rotates a rotating member, which drives a screw to rotate. The rotation of the screw can make the partition screwed on the screw continuously move in the inner cavity of the container and continuously reduce the size of the second cross-section of the container, thereby limiting the amount of fertilizer flowing out. However, the patent still has the following problems in actual use:
[0004] By rotating the rotating part, the rotating part drives the screw to rotate. The rotation of the screw can make the partition screwed on the screw continuously move in the inner cavity of the container and continuously reduce the size of the second cross-section of the container, thereby limiting the amount of fertilizer flowing out. However, in actual use, the fertilizer is prone to clump during use, and the clumps are likely to cause blockage inside the container, affecting fertilization. If a stirring device or a crushing device is installed inside the container, the manufacturing cost and use cost are relatively high.
[0005] The invention provides an organic fertilizer quantitative fertilization device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0006] The utility model aims to provide a quantitative fertilization device for organic fertilizer, so as to solve the problem that the above-mentioned background technology currently proposes that the rotating member is rotated to drive the screw to rotate, and the rotation of the screw can make the partition screwed on the screw continuously move in the inner cavity of the container and continuously reduce the size of the second cross-section of the container, thereby limiting the amount of fertilizer flowing out, but in actual use, the fertilizer is easy to clump when being used, and the clumps are easy to cause blockage inside the container, affecting fertilization. If a stirring device or a crushing device is installed inside the container, the manufacturing cost and the use cost are high.
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an organic fertilizer quantitative fertilization device, comprising a base;
[0008] An armrest is fixedly installed on one side of the base, a box is fixedly installed on the top of the base, and a box cover is arranged on the upper part of the box;
[0009] Also includes:
[0010] A plurality of fixed blocks are symmetrically installed at the bottom of the base, and a rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the fixed blocks, and a roller is fixedly installed on one side of the outer side of the rotating shaft, and a fertilizing assembly is arranged inside and on both sides of the box body;
[0011] The fertilizing assembly includes a fertilizer box fixedly installed inside the box body, and one end of a rotating shaft on one side passes through a fixed block and is fixedly installed with a first sprocket, and a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the upper part of the fertilizer box through a bearing, and the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the box body;
[0012] Among them, one end of the rotating rod passes through the box and is fixedly installed with a second sprocket, and the outer side of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to a support frame, and the support frame is fixedly connected to the box, and the second sprocket is rotatably connected to the first sprocket through a chain.
[0013] Preferably, support rods are symmetrically installed inside the fertilizer box, and spiral blades are rotatably connected between the support rods through bearings, and the top of the spiral blade passes through the support rod and is fixedly installed with a first bevel gear, and the end of the rotating rod away from the second sprocket is fixedly installed with a second bevel gear, and the first bevel gear is meshingly connected with the second bevel gear.
[0014] Preferably, a side of the outer part of the spiral blade close to the first bevel gear and a side of the outer part of the rotating rod close to the second bevel gear are rotatably connected with a cover body through a bearing.
[0015] Preferably, a feed pipe is symmetrically connected through the bottom of the fertilizer box, and the feed pipe is connected through the box body, and a discharge pipe is slidably connected to the outside of the feed pipe.
[0016] Preferably, a shell is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the discharge pipe, and sliding rods are symmetrically installed inside the shell, and sliding sleeves are sleeved on one side of the outside of the two sliding rods, and return springs are sleeved on the other side of the outside of the two sliding rods, and one end of the return spring is fixedly connected to the shell, and the other end of the return spring is fixedly connected to the sliding sleeve, and a mounting block is fixedly installed between the two sliding sleeves.
[0017] Preferably, a movable rod is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting block, and the movable rod is slidably connected to the shell, and a handle is fixedly installed on the end of the movable rod away from the mounting block, and a limiting rod is fixedly installed on the other side of the mounting block, and a plurality of limiting grooves are opened on one side of the top of the discharge pipe, and the limiting rod is snap-connected with the limiting groove.
[0018] Preferably, a fixing frame is fixedly installed on the other side of the top of the discharge pipe, and a screw is threadedly connected to the upper inner part of the fixing frame, and a knob is fixedly installed on the top of the screw, and a baffle is movably connected to the bottom of the screw, and the baffle is slidably connected to the discharge pipe.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the organic fertilizer quantitative fertilization device has fertilization components arranged inside and on both sides of the box body, so that the fertilizer inside the fertilizer box can be automatically stirred during the fertilization process, which can avoid the fertilizer from agglomerating and affecting the fertilization, and improves the practicality. The specific contents are as follows:
[0020] 1. A fertilization assembly is arranged inside and on both sides of the box body. When fertilizing the fruit trees, the organic fertilizer is poured into the fertilizer box, and then the base is moved by the handrail and the roller on the rotating shaft. The first sprocket can be driven to rotate while the rotating shaft on one side rotates. After the first sprocket rotates, the second sprocket can be driven to rotate through the chain, and then the rotating rod can be driven to rotate on the box body and the fertilizer box. The rotating rod can be supported by the support frame, and then the second bevel gear can be driven to rotate. The second bevel gear can drive the first bevel gear to rotate through meshing, so that the spiral blades can rotate between the support rods. Under the action of the spiral blades, the fertilizer inside the fertilizer box can be stirred, and the downward pressure can be maintained on the fertilizer, thereby avoiding the blockage of the fertilizer and affecting the fertilization. The fertilizer assembly allows the fertilizer inside the fertilizer box to be automatically stirred during the fertilization process, which can avoid the caking of the fertilizer and affect the fertilization, thereby improving the practicality.
[0021] 2. Fertilizer can fall into the feed pipe under the action of spiral blades, and then be discharged through the discharge pipe. When fertilizing the fruit trees, the handle can be pulled according to the distance between the fruit trees and the base to drive the movable rod to move. After the movable rod moves, the mounting block can be driven to move. The movement of the mounting block can drive the sliding sleeve to slide on the sliding rod and compress the reset spring, so that the limit rod can be disengaged from the limit groove, so that the discharge pipe loses the limit, and the discharge pipe can be moved to adjust the discharge position. After the movement, the handle is released and the reset spring is restored to restore the deformation, so that the limit rod is engaged with another limit groove, thereby limiting the discharge pipe. When adjusting the amount of fertilizer, the knob is turned to drive the screw to rotate, and the screw can be moved in threaded connection with the fixed frame, thereby driving the baffle to move. Quantitative fertilization can be achieved by blocking the discharge pipe with the baffle, thereby improving practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the side sectional structure of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle A area;
[0025] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle B area;
[0026] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle C area.
[0027] In the figure: 1, base; 101, fixed block; 102, rotating shaft; 103, roller; 104, handrail; 105, box body; 106, box cover; 2, fertilization assembly; 201, fertilizer box; 202, first sprocket; 203, rotating rod; 204, support frame; 205, second sprocket; 206, support rod; 207, spiral blade; 208, first bevel gear; 209, second bevel gear; 210, cover body; 211, feed pipe; 212, discharge pipe; 213, shell; 214, slide rod; 215, sleeve; 216, return spring; 217, mounting block; 218, movable rod; 219, handle; 220, limit rod; 221, limit groove; 222, fixed frame; 223, screw rod; 224, knob; 225, baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the implementation regulations described are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0029] See also Figure 1-5The utility model provides a technical solution: an organic fertilizer quantitative fertilization device, including a base 1, a handrail 104 is fixedly installed on one side of the base 1, and a box 105 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, and a box cover 106 is arranged above the inside of the box 105, and also includes: a plurality of groups of fixed blocks 101 are symmetrically installed at the bottom of the base 1, and a rotating shaft 102 is rotatably connected between the plurality of fixed blocks 101, and a roller 103 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating shaft 102, and a fertilization component 2 is arranged inside and on both sides of the box 105, wherein the fertilization component 2 includes a fertilizer box 201 fixedly installed inside the box 105, and one end of the rotating shaft 102 on one side passes through the fixed The fixed block 101 is fixedly installed with a first sprocket 202, and a rotating rod 203 is rotatably connected to the upper part of the interior of the fertilizer box 201 through a bearing, and the rotating rod 203 is rotatably connected to the box body 105, wherein one end of the rotating rod 203 passes through the box body 105 and is fixedly installed with a second sprocket 205, and an outer side of the rotating rod 203 is rotatably connected to a support frame 204, and the support frame 204 is fixedly connected to the box body 105, and the second sprocket 205 is rotatably connected to the first sprocket 202 through a chain, and the fertilization component 2 allows the fertilizer inside the fertilizer box 201 to be automatically stirred during the fertilization process, which can avoid the fertilizer from caking and affecting the fertilization, thereby improving practicality.
[0030] The inside of the fertilizer box 201 is symmetrically installed with support rods 206, and spiral blades 207 are rotatably connected between the support rods 206 through bearings, and the top of the spiral blade 207 passes through the support rod 206 and is fixedly installed with a first bevel gear 208, and the end of the rotating rod 203 away from the second sprocket 205 is fixedly installed with a second bevel gear 209, and the first bevel gear 208 is meshingly connected with the second bevel gear 209, so that the rotating rod 203 can drive the spiral blade 207 to rotate, and the side of the spiral blade 207 close to the first bevel gear 208 and the side of the rotating rod 203 close to the second bevel gear 209 are rotatably connected with a cover body 210 through bearings to prevent fertilizer from affecting the transmission of the first bevel gear 208 and the second bevel gear 209, and the bottom of the fertilizer box 201 is symmetrically connected with a feed pipe 211, and the feed pipe 211 is connected with the box body 105, and the outside of the feed pipe 211 is slidably connected with a discharge pipe 212, so that the position of fertilization can be adjusted.
[0031] A shell 213 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the discharge pipe 212, and a slide bar 214 is symmetrically installed inside the shell 213, and a sleeve 215 is sleeved on one side of the outside of the two slide bars 214, and a return spring 216 is sleeved on the other side of the outside of the two slide bars 214, and one end of the return spring 216 is fixedly connected to the shell 213, and the other end of the return spring 216 is fixedly connected to the sleeve 215, and a mounting block 217 is fixedly installed between the two sleeves 215, so that the mounting block 217 can automatically reset after moving, and a movable rod 218 is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting block 217, and the movable rod 218 is slidably connected to the shell 213, and the movable rod A handle 219 is fixedly installed on one end of 218 away from the mounting block 217, and a limiting rod 220 is fixedly installed on the other side of the mounting block 217, and a plurality of limiting grooves 221 are opened on one side of the top of the discharge pipe 211, and the limiting rod 220 is snap-connected with the limiting groove 221, so as to limit the discharge pipe 212, and a fixing frame 222 is fixedly installed on the other side of the top of the discharge pipe 212, and a screw rod 223 is threadedly connected on the upper inner part of the fixing frame 222, and a knob 224 is fixedly installed on the top of the screw rod 223, and a baffle 225 is movably connected to the bottom of the screw rod 223, and the baffle 225 is slidably connected to the discharge pipe 212, so as to carry out quantitative fertilization.
[0032] Working principle: Before using this kind of organic fertilizer quantitative fertilization device, you need to check the overall condition of the device to make sure it can work normally. Figure 1 - Figure 5 As shown, a fertilizer assembly 2 is arranged inside and on both sides of the box body 105. When fertilizing the fruit trees, the organic fertilizer is poured into the fertilizer box 201, and then the base 1 is moved by the handrail 104 and the roller 103 on the rotating shaft 102. When the rotating shaft 102 on one side rotates, the first sprocket 202 can be driven to rotate. After the first sprocket 202 rotates, the second sprocket 205 can be driven to rotate through the chain, and then the rotating rod 203 can be driven to rotate on the box body 105 and the fertilizer box 201, and the rotating rod 203 can be driven through the support frame 204. The second bevel gear 209 can be driven to rotate by meshing, and the second bevel gear 209 can drive the first bevel gear 208 to rotate, so that the spiral blade 207 rotates between the support rods 206. Under the action of the spiral blade 207, the fertilizer inside the fertilizer box 201 can be stirred, and the downward pressure on the fertilizer can be maintained, thereby preventing the fertilizer from being blocked and affecting the fertilization. The fertilizer assembly 2 allows the fertilizer inside the fertilizer box 201 to be automatically stirred during the fertilization process, which can prevent the fertilizer from agglomerating and affecting the fertilization, thereby improving the practicality.
[0033] Fertilizer can fall into the feed pipe 211 under the action of the spiral blade 207, and then be discharged through the discharge pipe 212. When fertilizing the fruit tree, the handle 219 can be pulled according to the distance between the fruit tree and the base 1 to drive the movable rod 218 to move. After the movable rod 218 moves, it can drive the mounting block 217 to move. The movement of the mounting block 217 can drive the sliding sleeve 215 to slide on the sliding rod 214 and compress the reset spring 216, so that the limiting rod 220 can be separated from the limiting groove 221, so that the discharge pipe 212 loses its limit. The discharge pipe 212 can be moved to adjust the discharge position. After the movement, the handle 219 is released to reset the spring 216 to restore its deformation, so that the limit rod 220 is engaged with another limit groove 221, thereby limiting the discharge pipe 212. When adjusting the amount of fertilizer applied, the knob 224 is turned to drive the screw 223 to rotate. The screw 223 can be moved by the threaded connection with the fixing frame 222, thereby driving the baffle 225 to move. The baffle 225 can block the discharge pipe 212 to achieve quantitative fertilization, thereby improving practicality.
[0034] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An organic fertilizer quantitative fertilization device, comprising a base (1); A handrail (104) is fixedly mounted on one side of the base (1), a box body (105) is fixedly mounted on the top of the base (1), and a box cover (106) is arranged above the interior of the box body (105); It is characterized in that Also includes: A plurality of groups of fixed blocks (101) are symmetrically mounted on the bottom of the base (1), and a rotating shaft (102) is rotatably connected between the plurality of fixed blocks (101), and a roller (103) is fixedly mounted on one side of the outside of the rotating shaft (102), and a fertilizing assembly (2) is arranged inside and on both sides of the box body (105); The fertilizing assembly (2) comprises a fertilizer box (201) fixedly mounted inside the box body (105), one end of a rotating shaft (102) passes through a fixed block (101) and is fixedly mounted with a first sprocket (202), and a rotating rod (203) is rotatably connected to the upper part of the fertilizer box (201) via a bearing, and the rotating rod (203) is rotatably connected to the box body (105); One end of the rotating rod (203) passes through the box body (105) and is fixedly mounted with a second sprocket (205), and an outer side of the rotating rod (203) is rotatably connected to a support frame (204), and the support frame (204) is fixedly connected to the box body (105), and the second sprocket (205) is rotatably connected to the first sprocket (202) via a chain.
2. The organic fertilizer quantitative fertilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support rods (206) are symmetrically installed inside the fertilizer box (201), and spiral blades (207) are rotatably connected between the support rods (206) through bearings, and the top of the spiral blade (207) passes through the support rods (206) and is fixedly installed with a first bevel gear (208), and the end of the rotating rod (203) away from the second sprocket (205) is fixedly installed with a second bevel gear (209), and the first bevel gear (208) is meshingly connected with the second bevel gear (209).
3. A kind of organic fertilizer quantitative fertilization device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A side of the spiral blade (207) close to the first bevel gear (208) and a side of the rotating rod (203) close to the second bevel gear (209) are rotatably connected to a cover body (210) via a bearing.
4. The organic fertilizer quantitative fertilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feed pipe (211) is symmetrically connected through the bottom of the fertilizer box (201), and the feed pipe (211) is connected through the box body (105), and a discharge pipe (212) is slidably connected to the outside of the feed pipe (211).
5. The device for quantitatively applying organic fertilizer according to claim 4, characterized in that: A shell (213) is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the discharge pipe (212), and sliding rods (214) are symmetrically installed inside the shell (213), and a sliding sleeve (215) is sleeved on one side of the outside of the two sliding rods (214), and a return spring (216) is sleeved on the other side of the outside of the two sliding rods (214), and one end of the return spring (216) is fixedly connected to the shell (213), and the other end of the return spring (216) is fixedly connected to the sliding sleeve (215), and a mounting block (217) is fixedly installed between the two sliding sleeves (215).
6. The device for quantitatively applying organic fertilizer according to claim 5, characterized in that: A movable rod (218) is fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting block (217), and the movable rod (218) is slidably connected to the shell (213), and a handle (219) is fixedly mounted on one end of the movable rod (218) away from the mounting block (217), and a limiting rod (220) is fixedly mounted on the other side of the mounting block (217), and a plurality of limiting grooves (221) are provided on one side of the top of the discharge pipe (211), and the limiting rod (220) is snap-fitted and connected to the limiting groove (221).
7. The device for quantitatively applying organic fertilizer according to claim 4, characterized in that: A fixing frame (222) is fixedly installed on the other side of the top of the discharge pipe (212), and a screw rod (223) is threadedly connected to the upper part of the fixing frame (222), and a knob (224) is fixedly installed on the top of the screw rod (223), and a baffle plate (225) is movably connected to the bottom of the screw rod (223), and the baffle plate (225) is slidably connected to the discharge pipe (212).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Agricultural fruit tree quantitative fertilization device
CN219108198U