Intelligent agricultural seedling raising device

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural seedling raising, and particularly relates to an intelligent agricultural seedling raising device which comprises a cultivation box, a water tank fixedly installed on one side of the cultivation box, a water pump fixedly installed in the water tank, a flow dividing pipe fixedly installed on the inner wall of the cultivation box, a telescopic corrugated pipe fixedly connected to one side of the flow dividing pipe and a motor fixedly installed on one side of the cultivation box. A spraying mechanism is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding block; a cultivation illuminating lamp is fixedly mounted on one side of the cultivation box; a fixing block is fixedly mounted on one side of the cultivation box; a cultivation tray is arranged on one side of the fixing block; the cultivation tray is movably connected with the fixing block in an inserted mode, the connecting rod is movably connected with the T-shaped groove, and the connecting rod at the bottom of the spraying mechanism is arranged in the middle of the T-shaped groove of the cultivation tray through the driving motor, so that a worker can conveniently and rapidly assemble and disassemble the cultivation tray, and better work and use are facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural seedling cultivation, and in particular to an intelligent agricultural seedling cultivation device. Background Art

[0002] Seedling cultivation means cultivating seedlings. The original meaning refers to cultivating seedlings in a nursery, hotbed or greenhouse in preparation for transplanting them into the land for planting. It can also refer to the stage when various organisms are artificially protected when they are small until they can survive independently. Seedling cultivation is a labor-intensive, time-consuming and highly technical job. When carrying out smart agricultural planting, it is usually necessary to use a seedling cultivation device to cultivate seedlings. Cultivating seedlings is a very critical step, which is related to the success or failure of planting and experiments. At present, the traditional method of cultivating agricultural seedlings in agricultural greenhouses is affected by the environment, which greatly affects the survival efficiency of cultivated seedlings. In order to ensure the survival rate, the existing agricultural plant seedlings are generally cultivated through seedling incubators or seedling racks.

[0003] The prior art has the following shortcomings: The prior art has a publication number CN202122783882.1, which is a seedling raising device for smart agriculture, comprising a fixed frame, wherein slide grooves are provided on both sides of the fixed frame, and a plurality of card slots are provided on one side of the slide groove; a movable frame is provided on the fixed frame, and a seedling raising mechanism is provided on the movable frame, and the movable frame is slidably matched with the slide groove and the card slot.

[0004] The overall structure of the above equipment is relatively simple, and the structural functionality is relatively single. Manual operation is required when irrigating the seedlings, which is troublesome to operate and has low work efficiency. At the same time, it is impossible to spray evenly, which may easily lead to the seedlings not being able to fully absorb water, which is not conducive to the healthy growth of the seedlings and makes the cultivation work have certain limitations. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a smart agricultural seedling raising device to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a smart agricultural seedling raising device, comprising a cultivation box, a water tank is fixedly installed on one side of the cultivation box, a water pump is fixedly installed inside the water tank, a shunt pipe is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the cultivation box, a telescopic bellows is fixedly connected to one side of the shunt pipe, a motor is fixedly installed on one side of the cultivation box, a threaded rod is provided at one end of the motor, a slider is provided on the threaded rod, a spray mechanism is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slider, a cultivation lighting lamp is fixedly installed on one side of the cultivation box, a fixing block is fixedly installed on one side of the cultivation box, a cultivation tray is provided on one side of the fixing block, and a water collecting tank is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the cultivation box.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the water pump is electrically connected to an external power source via a wire, and the water pump is connected to a shunt pipe via a pipeline.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the motor is fixedly installed on one side of the incubator by bolts, and a threaded rod is provided at the output end of the motor.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a threaded hole is provided inside the slider, and the slider is threadedly slidably connected to the threaded rod through the threaded hole.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the spray mechanism includes a diverter plate, a nozzle and a connecting rod. The diverter plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the slider, a nozzle is provided at the bottom of the diverter plate, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the diverter plate, the diverter plate is connected to the diverter pipe through a telescopic bellows, and a plurality of nozzles are provided, and the nozzles are evenly and symmetrically distributed at the bottom of the diverter plate.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a plurality of cultivation lighting lamps are provided, and the cultivation lighting lamps are evenly and symmetrically distributed on the inner wall of the cultivation box.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the cultivation tray includes a cultivation groove and a T-shaped groove. The cultivation tray is provided with a cultivation groove inside, and the cultivation tray is provided with a T-shaped groove inside. The cultivation tray is movably connected to the fixed block, and the inner diameter of the T-shaped groove is larger than the outer diameter of the connecting rod, and the connecting rod is movably connected to the T-shaped groove.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a smart agricultural seedling raising device with the following features:

[0014] Beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. This kind of smart agricultural seedling raising device is used in coordination with a water tank, a water pump, a diverter pipe, a telescopic bellows and a spraying mechanism. By driving the water pump to work, the water inside the water tank can be sprayed out from the nozzle through the diverter pipe, the telescopic bellows and the diverter plate, so as to facilitate the irrigation of the seedlings on the cultivation tray. The operation is convenient. A motor, a threaded rod and a slider are used in coordination. By driving the motor to work, the threaded rod can be rotated to drive the slider to perform threaded sliding adjustment, so as to facilitate the left and right movement of the spraying mechanism, so that the spraying can be more uniform and comprehensive, and the cultivation work can be better carried out.

[0016] 2. This smart agricultural seedling raising device is configured with a cultivation tray and a fixed block that are movably connected, a connecting rod and a T-shaped groove that are movably connected, and a driving motor that places the bottom connecting rod of the spray mechanism in the middle of the T-shaped groove of the cultivation tray. This allows workers to quickly install and disassemble the cultivation tray, facilitates better work use, and improves its structural practicality and functionality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the spray mechanism of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cultivation tray of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Cultivation box; 2. Water tank; 3. Water pump; 4. Diverter pipe; 5. Telescopic bellows; 6. Motor; 7. Threaded rod; 8. Slider; 9. Spray mechanism; 901. Diverter plate; 902. Nozzle; 903. Connecting rod; 10. Cultivation lighting lamp; 11. Fixing block; 12. Cultivation tray; 1201. Cultivation trough; 1202. T-shaped groove; 13. Water collection tank. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] See also Figure 1-4, In this embodiment: A smart agricultural seedling raising device comprises a cultivation box 1, a water tank 2 is fixedly installed on one side of the cultivation box 1 for storing clean water, a water pump 3 is fixedly installed inside the water tank 2 for exporting clean water, a shunt pipe 4 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the cultivation box 1 for connecting the telescopic bellows 5, a telescopic bellows 5 is fixedly connected on one side of the shunt pipe 4 for connecting the spray mechanism 9, a motor 6 is fixedly installed on one side of the cultivation box 1 for rotating the threaded rod 7, a threaded rod 7 is arranged at one end of the motor 6 for driving the slider 8 to slide and adjust, a slider 8 is arranged on the threaded rod 7 for connecting the spray mechanism 9, a spray mechanism 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slider 8 for spraying irrigation, a cultivation lighting lamp 10 is fixedly installed on one side of the cultivation box 1 for cultivating lighting, a fixing block 11 is fixedly installed on one side of the cultivation box 1 for installing the cultivation tray 12, a cultivation tray 12 is arranged on one side of the fixing block 11 for cultivating the seedlings, and a water collecting pool 13 is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the cultivation box 1 for collecting excess water for irrigation.

[0024] In this embodiment, the water pump 3 is electrically connected to the external power supply through a wire, and the water pump 3 is connected to the diverter pipe 4 through a pipeline, so as to facilitate driving it to work and to facilitate the discharge of water inside the water tank 2; the motor 6 is fixedly installed on one side of the incubator 1 by bolts, and a threaded rod 7 is provided at the output end of the motor 6, so as to facilitate the rotation of the threaded rod 7 and facilitate work and use; a threaded hole is provided inside the slider 8, and the slider 8 is threadedly slidably connected to the threaded rod 7 through the threaded hole, so as to facilitate the threaded sliding adjustment and facilitate the left and right movement of the slider 8; the spray mechanism 9 includes a diverter plate 901, a nozzle 902 and a connecting rod 903, the diverter plate 901 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the slider 8, a nozzle 902 is provided at the bottom of the diverter plate 901, a connecting rod 903 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the diverter plate 901, and the diverter plate 901 is connected to the connecting rod 903 through a telescopic bellows 5 is connected to the shunt pipe 4, a plurality of nozzles 902 are provided, and the nozzles 902 are evenly and symmetrically distributed at the bottom of the shunt plate 901, which is convenient for spraying and irrigation of seedlings; a plurality of cultivation lighting lamps 10 are provided, and the cultivation lighting lamps 10 are evenly and symmetrically distributed on the inner wall of the cultivation box 1, which is convenient for cultivation lighting and can improve the cultivation effect; the cultivation tray 12 includes a cultivation groove 1201 and a T-shaped groove 1202, and the cultivation tray 12 is provided with a cultivation groove 1201, and the cultivation tray 12 is provided with a T-shaped groove 1202. The cultivation tray 12 is movably plugged with the fixed block 11, and the inner diameter of the T-shaped groove 1202 is larger than the outer diameter of the connecting rod 903. The connecting rod 903 is movably connected with the T-shaped groove 1202, which is convenient for installation and disassembly of the cultivation tray 12 and convenient for more work and use.

[0025] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: the operator controls the water pump 3 to work, so that the water in the water tank 2 can be sprayed out from the nozzle 902 through the diversion pipe 4, the telescopic bellows 5 and the diversion plate 901, so as to facilitate the irrigation of the seedlings on the cultivation tray 12. By driving the motor 6, the threaded rod 7 can be rotated to drive the slider 8 to perform threaded sliding adjustment, so as to facilitate the left and right movement of the spray mechanism 9, so that the spraying can be more uniform and comprehensive. By driving the motor 6, the spray mechanism 9 is moved to the middle position, and the connecting rod 903 is placed in the middle position of the T-shaped groove 1202 of the cultivation tray 12. The cultivation tray 12 can be easily installed and disassembled by pulling the cultivation tray 12 outward, which is convenient for work and use.

[0026] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A smart agricultural seedling raising device, comprising a raising box (1), a water tank (2) being fixedly mounted on one side of the raising box (1), characterized in that: A water pump (3) is fixedly installed inside the water tank (2); a shunt pipe (4) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the cultivation box (1); a telescopic bellows (5) is fixedly connected to one side of the shunt pipe (4); a motor (6) is fixedly installed on one side of the cultivation box (1); a threaded rod (7) is provided at one end of the motor (6); a slider (8) is provided on the threaded rod (7); a spray mechanism (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slider (8); a cultivation lighting lamp (10) is fixedly installed on one side of the cultivation box (1); a fixing block (11) is fixedly installed on one side of the cultivation box (1); a cultivation tray (12) is provided on one side of the fixing block (11); and a water collecting tank (13) is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the cultivation box (1).

2. The smart agricultural seedling raising device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water pump (3) is electrically connected to an external power source via a wire, and the water pump (3) is connected to a shunt pipe (4) via a pipeline.

3. The smart agricultural seedling raising device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The motor (6) is fixedly mounted on one side of the incubator (1) by means of bolts, and a threaded rod (7) is provided at the output end of the motor (6).

4. The smart agricultural seedling raising device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A threaded hole is provided inside the slider (8), and the slider (8) is threadedly slidably connected to the threaded rod (7) via the threaded hole.

5. The smart agricultural seedling raising device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray mechanism (9) comprises a diverter plate (901), a spray head (902) and a connecting rod (903); the diverter plate (901) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the slider (8); the spray head (902) is arranged at the bottom of the diverter plate (901); the bottom of the diverter plate (901) is fixedly connected to the connecting rod (903); the diverter plate (901) is connected to the diverter pipe (4) via a telescopic bellows (5); a plurality of spray heads (902) are arranged, and the spray heads (902) are evenly and symmetrically distributed at the bottom of the diverter plate (901).

6. The smart agricultural seedling raising device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of the cultivation lighting lamps (10) are provided, and the cultivation lighting lamps (10) are evenly and symmetrically distributed on the inner wall of the cultivation box (1).

7. The smart agricultural seedling raising device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cultivation tray (12) comprises a cultivation groove (1201) and a T-shaped groove (1202); the cultivation tray (12) is provided with the cultivation groove (1201) inside, the cultivation tray (12) is provided with the T-shaped groove (1202) inside, the cultivation tray (12) is movably plugged into the fixed block (11), the inner diameter of the T-shaped groove (1202) is larger than the outer diameter of the connecting rod (903), and the connecting rod (903) is movably connected to the T-shaped groove (1202).

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