Cold region desertification land vegetation recovery drip irrigation device

Abstract

The utility model provides a cold region desertification land vegetation recovery drip irrigation device, which relates to the technical field of drip irrigation devices and comprises a lifting mechanism, and a sterilization fertilizer supply mechanism is fixedly mounted at the top of the lifting mechanism and comprises a treatment box. According to the utility model, under the action of the sterilization and fertilizer supply mechanism, when surface water or rainwater collected by the collector enters the treatment box, the discharge valve pours a bactericide and a water-soluble fertilizer in the storage tank into water, so that harmful microorganisms and pathogenic bacteria in the water are effectively removed or killed; necessary microenvironment and nutrients are provided for healthy and smooth growth of vegetation, so that the survival rate of vegetation recovery is increased, a motor drives two groups of stirring paddles to rotate, dissolution of a bactericide and a water-soluble fertilizer is improved, the application effect of a liquid fertilizer is enhanced, a filter screen can effectively remove silt and particulate impurities in water, and the water quality is improved. The impurities can be prevented from blocking the water droppers and the pipelines, and the impurities can be prevented from making contact with the roots of the vegetation to cause damage to the roots of the vegetation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of drip irrigation devices, in particular to a drip irrigation device for restoring vegetation on desertified land in cold regions. Background Art

[0002] Drip irrigation is a technology used for plant irrigation. Its principle is to deliver water directly to the roots of plants in the form of drops to meet the plants' water needs. The key to this irrigation method is to use a pipe system to transport irrigation water to the vicinity of the crop roots and slowly drip water into the soil layer in the root zone through drippers, thereby achieving the effect of using the minimum amount of water to allow crops to reach the optimal moisture state for growth.

[0003] Existing drip irrigation devices lack filtering and sterilization components for irrigation water, and vegetation is very fragile during the recovery period. When the device is in use, impurities such as mud and sand or harmful microorganisms in the water will directly contact the roots of vegetation with the water droplets, causing adverse effects on the growth of vegetation and even causing the death of vegetation. Impurities in the water will also accumulate inside the pipe, causing blockage of the drip irrigation pipe or dripper. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem that the above-mentioned equipment cannot sterilize and filter the irrigation water when in use, which affects the vegetation restoration effect and causes device blockage, thereby proposing a drip irrigation device for vegetation restoration in desertified land in cold regions.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a drip irrigation device for vegetation restoration of desertified land in cold regions, comprising a lifting mechanism, a sterilization and fertilizer supply mechanism is fixedly installed on the top of the lifting mechanism;

[0006] The sterilization and fertilizer supply mechanism includes a processing box, the outer wall of the processing box is provided with two groups of circular holes 2, the top of the processing box is provided with a water inlet, the top of the processing box is fixedly connected with a collector, the top of the processing box is fixedly installed with a storage tank, the output end of the storage tank is fixedly connected with a discharge valve, and the output end of the discharge valve is fixedly connected with the input end of the processing box, a rotating shaft is movably inserted between the inner surface walls of the two groups of circular holes 2, a group of stirring paddles are fixedly installed on the outer walls of the two rotating shafts, a pulley is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the two rotating shafts, a connecting belt is movably sleeved between the outer walls of the two pulleys, a motor 2 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the processing box, and the output end of the motor 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of one of the two rotating shafts, a filter is fixedly inserted on the inner surface wall of the processing box, and a group of heaters are arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the processing box.

[0007] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes a base, four universal wheels are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the base, a water pump is fixedly mounted on the top of the base, and a mounting frame is fixedly mounted on the top of the base.

[0008] Preferably, a group of circular holes are provided on the outer wall of the mounting frame, and a motor is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting frame.

[0009] Preferably, a threaded rod is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor 1, and an inner surface wall of a group of circular holes 1 is movably inserted into the outer surface wall of the threaded rod.

[0010] Preferably, the outer wall of the threaded rod is threadedly connected with a slider, and the inner wall of the mounting frame is movably embedded in the outer wall of the slider.

[0011] Preferably, a drip irrigation pipe is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer wall of the sliding block, and the output end of the water pump is fixedly connected to the input end of the drip irrigation pipe.

[0012] Preferably, the top of the base is fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing box, and the input end of the water pump is fixedly connected to the output end of the processing box.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:

[0014] In the utility model, under the action of the sterilization and fertilizer supply mechanism, when surface water or rainwater collected by the collector enters the treatment box, the discharge valve will pour the bactericide and water-soluble fertilizer in the storage tank into the water, effectively removing or killing harmful microorganisms and pathogens in the water, providing the necessary microenvironment and nutrients for the healthy and smooth growth of vegetation, thereby improving the survival rate of vegetation restoration. The motor will drive the two sets of stirring paddles to rotate, improve the dissolution of the bactericide and water-soluble fertilizer and enhance the application effect of liquid fertilizer. The filter can effectively remove mud, sand, and particulate impurities in the water, which can not only prevent these impurities from clogging the drippers and pipes, but also prevent the impurities from contacting the roots of vegetation, causing damage to the roots of vegetation.

[0015] In the utility model, under the action of the lifting mechanism, once the motor is started, the threaded rod and the slider will drive the drip irrigation pipe to move up and down, so that the drip irrigation pipe always maintains a suitable distance from the soil surface, ensuring that water can accurately drip into the roots of plants and improving the growth effect of vegetation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 The utility model provides a main structural stereogram of a drip irrigation device for restoring vegetation on desertified land in cold regions;

[0017] Figure 2 The utility model provides a disassembled stereoscopic diagram of a lifting mechanism in a drip irrigation device for restoring vegetation on desertified land in cold regions;

[0018] Figure 3 The utility model proposes a plan view of a sterilization and fertilizer supply mechanism in a drip irrigation device for restoring vegetation on desertified land in cold regions;

[0019] Figure 4 This utility model provides a partial top view of a sterilization and fertilizer supply mechanism in a drip irrigation device for restoring vegetation on desertified land in cold regions;

[0020] Figure 5 The utility model provides a cross-sectional stereoscopic diagram of a sterilization and fertilizer supply mechanism in a drip irrigation device for restoring vegetation on desertified land in cold regions.

[0021] Legend:

[0022] 1. Lifting mechanism; 101. Base; 102. Universal wheel; 103. Water pump; 104. Mounting frame; 105. Round hole 1; 106. Motor 1; 107. Threaded rod; 108. Sliding block; 109. Drip irrigation pipe;

[0023] 2. Sterilization and fertilizer supply mechanism; 201. Processing box; 202. Round hole 2; 203. Water inlet; 204. Collector; 205. Storage tank; 206. Discharge valve; 207. Rotating shaft; 208. Agitator paddle; 209. Pulley; 210. Connecting belt; 211. Motor 2; 212. Filter; 213. Heater. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0025] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the following disclosure.

[0026] Embodiment 1, as Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, the utility model provides a drip irrigation device for vegetation restoration of desertified land in cold regions, comprising a lifting mechanism 1, on the top of which a sterilization and fertilizer supply mechanism 2 is fixedly installed;

[0027] The sterilization and fertilizer supply mechanism 2 includes a processing box 201, the outer wall of the processing box 201 is provided with two groups of round holes 202, the top of the processing box 201 is provided with a water inlet 203, the top of the processing box 201 is fixedly connected with a collector 204, the top of the processing box 201 is fixedly installed with a storage tank 205, the output end of the storage tank 205 is fixedly connected with a discharge valve 206, and the output end of the discharge valve 206 is fixedly connected with the input end of the processing box 201, and a rotating shaft 207 is movably inserted between the inner walls of the two groups of round holes 202, and the two A group of stirring paddles 208 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 207, a pulley 209 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the two rotating shafts 207, a connecting belt 210 is movably sleeved between the outer walls of the two pulleys 209, a motor 211 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the processing box 201, and the output end of the motor 211 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of one of the two rotating shafts 207, a filter screen 212 is fixedly inserted on the inner wall of the processing box 201, and a group of heaters 213 are arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the processing box 201.

[0028] The effect achieved by the entire embodiment 1 is that after the motor 106 is started, the slider 108 will be driven to move inside the mounting frame 104 through the threaded rod 107, so that the drip irrigation pipe 109 can adjust the height according to the soil conditions to improve the drip irrigation effect. After the water pump 103 is started, tap water will be transported to the inside of the drip irrigation pipe 109 and reach the roots of the vegetation through the drip irrigation pipe 109.

[0029] Embodiment 2, as Figure 2-Figure 5 As shown, the lifting mechanism 1 includes a base 101, four universal wheels 102 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the base 101, a water pump 103 is fixedly installed at the top of the base 101, a mounting frame 104 is fixedly installed at the top of the base 101, a group of circular holes 105 are arranged on the outer wall of the mounting frame 104, a motor 106 is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting frame 104, a threaded rod 107 is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor 106, and a group of circular holes 105 are fixedly installed between the inner walls. It is movably inserted into the outer wall of the threaded rod 107, the outer wall of the threaded rod 107 is threadedly connected with a slider 108, and the inner wall of the mounting frame 104 is movably embedded in the outer wall of the slider 108, a drip irrigation pipe 109 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the slider 108, and the output end of the water pump 103 is fixedly connected to the input end of the drip irrigation pipe 109, the top of the base 101 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing box 201, and the input end of the water pump 103 is fixedly connected to the output end of the processing box 201.

[0030] The effect achieved by the entire embodiment 2 is that the four universal wheels 102 at the bottom can drive the device to move freely, so that the device can freely adjust its position according to the growth of vegetation, thereby improving the practicality of the device. The user injects tap water into the processing box 201 through the water inlet 203, and the collector 204 can collect rainwater into the processing box 201, which not only saves the cost of tap water, but also reduces the consumption of tap water. Then, the discharge valve 206 pours the fungicide and water-soluble fertilizer in the storage tank 205 into the water. At this time, the motor 106 is started, and the two shafts 207 and the pulley 20 9 cooperates with a connecting belt 210 to drive two groups of stirring paddles 208 to rotate and stir the internal tap water, so that the medicine and tap water are fully mixed, the tap water is sterilized, the probability of vegetation getting sick is reduced, and the necessary nutrients are provided for vegetation growth. When the tap water passes through the filter 212, the filter 212 will prevent impurities such as mud, algae, etc. from entering the pipe, causing the device to be blocked and affecting its drip irrigation efficiency, and also improve the service life of the device. After a group of heaters 213 are started, the tap water inside the processing box 201 will be heated, which can prevent the tap water from freezing due to too low a temperature and affecting the operation of the drip irrigation device.

[0031] Working principle: The user can inject tap water into the treatment box 201 through the water inlet 203, and the collector 204 can collect rainwater into the treatment box 201. Then the discharge valve 206 starts to start, and the fungicide and water-soluble fertilizer in the storage tank 205 are poured into the treatment box 201. At this time, the motor 106 starts to start, driving a rotating shaft 207 to start rotating. When a rotating shaft 207 is rotating, it will drive the pulley 209 at the other end to start rotating. When the pulley 209 rotates, it will cause the connecting belt 210 on the outer wall to start moving. The connecting belt 210 will drive another pulley 209 and the rotating shaft 207 to rotate. The two rotating shafts 207 rotate together, which will drive the two sets of stirring paddles 208 to rotate and stir the internal tap water, sterilize the tap water, and provide nutrients for vegetation. When the tap water passes through the filter 212, the filter 2 12 will remove impurities such as mud, algae, etc. in the water to prevent impurities from entering the pipe. When the device is needed, the user can drive the device to a suitable location through the four universal wheels 102 at the bottom, and then start the motor 106 according to the drip irrigation situation. After the motor 106 is started, it will drive the threaded rod 107 to rotate inside the circular hole 105. When the threaded rod 107 is rotating, the slider 108 threadedly connected to the outer wall will slide up and down inside the mounting frame 104, driving the drip irrigation pipe 109 to a suitable height. After the water pump 103 is started, the tap water inside the treatment box 201 will be pumped out and transported to the inside of the drip irrigation pipe 109. Then the tap water will reach the roots of the vegetation through the drip irrigation pipe 109. When the outside temperature is low, a group of heaters 213 will start to heat the tap water inside the treatment box 201 to prevent the tap water from freezing and affecting the drip irrigation work.

[0032] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A drip irrigation device for restoring vegetation on desertified land in cold regions, comprising a lifting mechanism (1), characterized in that: A sterilization and fertilizer supply mechanism (2) is fixedly mounted on the top of the lifting mechanism (1); The sterilization and fertilizer supply mechanism (2) comprises a treatment box (201), the outer surface wall of the treatment box (201) is provided with two groups of second circular holes (202), the top of the treatment box (201) is provided with a water inlet (203), the top of the treatment box (201) is fixedly connected to a collector (204), the top of the treatment box (201) is fixedly installed with a storage tank (205), the output end of the storage tank (205) is fixedly connected to a discharge valve (206), and the output end of the discharge valve (206) is fixedly connected to the input end of the treatment box (201), and a rotating shaft (207) is movably inserted between the inner surface walls of the two groups of second circular holes (202). A group of stirring paddles (208) are fixedly mounted on the outer walls of the two rotating shafts (207); a pulley (209) is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer walls of the two rotating shafts (207); a connecting belt (210) is movably sleeved between the outer walls of the two pulleys (209); a second motor (211) is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer wall of the processing box (201); and an output end of the second motor (211) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of one of the two rotating shafts (207); a filter screen (212) is fixedly inserted on the inner wall of the processing box (201); and a group of heaters (213) are arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the processing box (201).

2. The drip irrigation device for restoring vegetation on desertified land in cold regions according to claim 1 is characterized by: The lifting mechanism (1) comprises a base (101), four universal wheels (102) are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the base (101), a water pump (103) is fixedly mounted on the top of the base (101), and a mounting frame (104) is fixedly mounted on the top of the base (101).

3. The drip irrigation device for restoring vegetation on desertified land in cold regions according to claim 2 is characterized by: A group of circular holes (105) are provided on the outer wall of the mounting frame (104), and a motor (106) is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting frame (104).

4. The drip irrigation device for restoring vegetation on desertified land in cold regions according to claim 3 is characterized by: The output end of the motor 1 (106) is fixedly mounted with a threaded rod (107), and the inner surface wall of a set of circular holes 1 (105) is movably inserted into the outer surface wall of the threaded rod (107).

5. The drip irrigation device for restoring vegetation on desertified land in cold regions according to claim 4 is characterized by: The outer wall of the threaded rod (107) is threadedly connected to a slider (108), and the inner wall of the mounting frame (104) is movably embedded in the outer wall of the slider (108).

6. The drip irrigation device for restoring vegetation on desertified land in cold regions according to claim 5, characterized in that: A drip irrigation pipe (109) is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer wall of the sliding block (108), and the output end of the water pump (103) is fixedly connected to the input end of the drip irrigation pipe (109).

7. The drip irrigation device for restoring vegetation on desertified land in cold regions according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top of the base (101) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing box (201), and the input end of the water pump (103) is fixedly connected to the output end of the processing box (201).

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