Flue gas recycling garbage drying and fermenting combined treatment device

Abstract

The utility model relates to a flue gas recirculation garbage drying and fermentation combined treatment device which comprises a combined treatment device body, a filtering mechanism is arranged in the combined treatment device body, and a flue gas circulation assembly is arranged outside the combined treatment device body. The filtering mechanism comprises a filtering plate which is connected with the combined treatment device body in an inserting manner. According to the flue gas recirculation garbage drying and fermentation combined treatment device, by arranging the purification mechanism, a purification function is added to the garbage drying and fermentation combined treatment device, sewage in garbage can be conveniently filtered and purified, pollution of the sewage to the surrounding environment is reduced, and the practicability of the garbage drying and fermentation combined treatment device is improved; the problems that the purification function is not achieved, in the using process of the garbage drying and fermentation combined treatment device, sewage in garbage is inconvenient to purify, pollution to the surrounding environment is likely to be caused, and the practicability of the drying and fermentation combined treatment device is affected are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage treatment, in particular to a flue gas recirculation garbage drying and fermentation combined treatment device. Background Art

[0002] At present, in the process of fermentation and drying of garbage, a garbage drying and fermentation combined treatment device is often used.

[0003] Please refer to the announcement number CN208042143U for a flue gas recycling garbage drying and fermentation combined treatment device, which includes a garbage storage drying bin and a garbage fermentation tank, wherein a mechanical water pressure system for filtering and removing moisture from garbage is provided in the garbage storage drying bin, a movable water vapor capture member is provided on the upper part of the garbage fermentation tank, a heating coil system into which flue gas can be introduced is provided on the garbage storage drying bin and the garbage fermentation tank, and an air distribution system and a heating coil are configured as needed for the purified high-temperature flue gas, the heating coil is arranged corresponding to the fermentation area of ​​the garbage fermentation tank, and the heating coil is arranged in zones. The heating coil is arranged close to the fermentation area to save arrangement resources and enhance the fermentation effect.

[0004] However, there is a defect in this patent. It does not have a purification function. During the use of the garbage drying and fermentation combined treatment device, it is not convenient to purify the sewage in the garbage, which can easily cause pollution to the surrounding environment and affect the practicability of the drying and fermentation combined treatment device. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a flue gas recycling garbage drying and fermentation combined treatment device, which has the advantages of fermentation, drying, filtering and purification, energy saving and environmental protection, etc., and solves the problem that the garbage drying and fermentation combined treatment device does not have a purification function, and it is inconvenient to purify the sewage in the garbage during the use of the garbage drying and fermentation combined treatment device, which easily causes pollution to the surrounding environment and affects the practicality of the drying and fermentation combined treatment device.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a flue gas recirculation garbage drying and fermentation combined treatment device, comprising a combined treatment device body, a filtering mechanism is arranged inside the combined treatment device body, and a flue gas circulation component is arranged outside the combined treatment device body;

[0007] The filtering mechanism comprises a filtering plate plugged into the body of the combined processing device, a conveying pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the combined processing device body, a purification cylinder is fixedly connected to the other end of the conveying pipe, a medicine tank and a driving motor are fixedly connected to the top of the purification cylinder, and a feeding pipe penetrating the purification cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the medicine tank;

[0008] The filtering mechanism also includes a solenoid valve fixedly connected to the feed pipe, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to a stirring rod located inside the purification cylinder, an activated carbon adsorption plate is inserted inside the purification cylinder, a drain pipe is fixedly connected to the right side of the purification cylinder, and a control valve is fixedly connected to the inside of the drain pipe.

[0009] Furthermore, the main body of the combined processing device includes a box body, a fermentation bin, a drying bin and a feed hopper, and the feed hopper is connected to the fermentation bin.

[0010] Furthermore, first slots are provided on the left and right inner walls of the combined processing device body, and the filter plate is plugged into the combined processing device body through the first slots.

[0011] Furthermore, a delivery port is provided at the bottom of the combined processing device body, and the delivery pipe is connected with the combined processing device body through the delivery port.

[0012] Furthermore, a through hole is provided at the top of the purification cylinder, and the discharge pipe passes through the purification cylinder through the through hole.

[0013] Furthermore, the inner top wall and the inner bottom wall of the purification cylinder are both provided with a second slot, and the activated carbon adsorption plate is plugged into the purification cylinder through the second slot.

[0014] Furthermore, the flue gas circulation component includes an air pump fixedly connected to the main body of the combined treatment device, the input end of the air pump is fixedly connected to the air intake pipe, the output end of the air pump is fixedly connected to the first serpentine pipe, and the other end of the first serpentine pipe is fixedly connected to the second serpentine pipe.

[0015] Furthermore, two mounting holes are opened on the left side of the combined processing device body, and the first serpentine tube and the second serpentine tube both pass through the combined processing device body through the mounting holes.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. The flue gas recirculation garbage drying and fermentation combined treatment device adds a purification function to the garbage drying and fermentation combined treatment device by setting a purification mechanism, which is convenient for filtering and purifying sewage in the garbage, reducing the pollution of the surrounding environment caused by sewage, and improving the practicality of the garbage drying and fermentation combined treatment device. It solves the problem that the garbage drying and fermentation combined treatment device does not have a purification function, and it is inconvenient to purify the sewage in the garbage during use, which easily causes pollution to the surrounding environment and affects the practicality of the drying and fermentation combined treatment device.

[0018] 2. The flue gas recycling garbage drying and fermentation combined treatment device, by providing a flue gas circulation component, facilitates the garbage drying and fermentation combined treatment device to ferment and dry garbage, thereby reducing heat waste. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a top view of the purification cartridge structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a front view of the structure of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. main body of the combined treatment device; 101. box body; 102. fermentation chamber; 103. drying chamber; 104. feed hopper; 2. filter plate; 3. conveying pipe; 4. purification cylinder; 5. medicine tank; 6. discharge pipe; 7. solenoid valve; 8. drive motor; 9. stirring rod; 10. activated carbon adsorption plate; 11. drain pipe; 12. control valve; 13. air pump; 14. air inlet pipe; 15. first serpentine pipe; 16. second serpentine pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] See also Figure 1-3 In this embodiment, a flue gas recycling garbage drying and fermentation combined treatment device includes a combined treatment device body 1, a filtering mechanism is arranged inside the combined treatment device body 1, and a flue gas circulation component is arranged outside the combined treatment device body 1.

[0025] Embodiment 1: The main body 1 of the combined treatment device includes a box body 101, a fermentation bin 102, a drying bin 103 and a feed hopper 104. The feed hopper 104 is connected to the fermentation bin 102. A partition is fixedly connected to the inside of the box body 101, and a discharge valve is fixedly connected to the bottom of the partition. The garbage in the feed hopper 104 falls into the fermentation bin 102 for fermentation treatment. After the fermentation treatment of the garbage is completed, the discharge valve is opened, and the fermented garbage falls into the drying bin 103 for treatment.

[0026] Among them, the filtering mechanism includes a filter plate 2 plugged into the combined treatment device body 1, and the left and right inner walls of the combined treatment device body 1 are provided with first slots. The filter plate 2 is plugged into the combined treatment device body 1 through the first slots. The filter plate 2 is located inside the drying bin 103. The fermented garbage falls into the drying bin 103, and the filter plate 2 filters and separates the garbage. The sewage in the garbage falls into the bottom space of the combined treatment device body 1 through the filter plate 2. The bottom of the combined treatment device body 1 is fixedly connected with a conveying pipe 3, and the other end of the conveying pipe 3 is fixedly connected with a purification cylinder 4. A conveying port is provided at the bottom of the combined treatment device body 1, and the conveying pipe 3 is connected with the combined treatment device body 1 through the conveying port. The sewage is pressurized and conveyed to the inside of the purification cylinder 4 through the conveying pipe 3 for purification treatment, thereby reducing the pollution of the sewage to the environment. The top of the purification cylinder 4 is fixedly connected with a medicine tank 5 and a driving motor 8, and the bottom of the medicine tank 5 is fixedly connected with a feed pipe 6 that penetrates the purification cylinder 4.

[0027] Among them, the filtering mechanism also includes an electromagnetic valve 7 fixedly connected to the discharge pipe 6, a through hole is provided on the top of the purification cylinder 4, the discharge pipe 6 penetrates the purification cylinder 4 through the through hole, an acid-base adjuster is stored inside the medicine tank 5, the electromagnetic valve 7 is opened, and the acid-base adjuster inside the medicine tank 5 enters the interior of the purification cylinder 4 through the discharge pipe 6 and mixes with the sewage to adjust the acid-base of the sewage, the output end of the driving motor 8 is fixedly connected to the stirring rod 9 located inside the purification cylinder 4, the interior of the purification cylinder 4 is plugged with an activated carbon adsorption plate 10, the inner top wall and the inner bottom wall of the purification cylinder 4 are both provided with a second slot, the activated carbon adsorption plate 10 is plugged with the purification cylinder 4 through the second slot, the driving motor 8 is energized, and the stirring rod 9 is driven to rotate to stir and mix the sewage and the acid-base adjuster, the activated carbon adsorption plate 10 adsorbs the sewage purified by the acid-base adjuster to improve the purification effect of the sewage, the right side of the purification cylinder 4 is fixedly connected to the drain pipe 11, and the inside of the drain pipe 11 is fixedly connected to the control valve 12.

[0028] It should be noted that by setting up a purification mechanism, a purification function is added to the garbage drying and fermentation combined treatment device, which facilitates the filtering and purification of sewage in the garbage, reduces the pollution of the surrounding environment caused by sewage, improves the practicality of the garbage drying and fermentation combined treatment device, and solves the problem that the garbage drying and fermentation combined treatment device does not have a purification function, and it is inconvenient to purify the sewage in the garbage during the use of the garbage drying and fermentation combined treatment device, which easily causes pollution to the surrounding environment and affects the practicality of the drying and fermentation combined treatment device.

[0029] Specifically, during the use of the garbage drying and fermentation combined treatment device, the sewage in the bottom space of the combined treatment device body 1 is pressurized and transported to the inside of the purification cylinder 4 through the delivery pipe 3, the solenoid valve 7 is opened, and the acid-base adjuster inside the reagent tank 5 enters the inside of the purification cylinder 4 through the discharge pipe 6 to mix with the sewage. At the same time, the drive motor 8 is energized to drive the stirring rod 9 to rotate, so that the sewage and the acid-base adjuster are mixed more evenly, and the activated carbon adsorption plate 10 adsorbs the sewage purified by the acid-base adjuster, thereby achieving the purpose of adding purification function to the garbage drying and fermentation combined treatment device, facilitating the purification of sewage in the garbage, and reducing pollution to the surrounding environment.

[0030] Example 2: Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 The flue gas circulation component includes an air pump 13 fixedly connected to the combined treatment device body 1, an air intake pipe 14 is fixedly connected to the input end of the air pump 13, a first serpentine pipe 15 is fixedly connected to the output end of the air pump 13, and the other end of the first serpentine pipe 15 is fixedly connected to the second serpentine pipe 16. Two mounting holes are opened on the left side of the combined treatment device body 1, and the first serpentine pipe 15 and the second serpentine pipe 16 both pass through the combined treatment device body 1 through the mounting holes. The first serpentine pipe 15 is located inside the fermentation bin 102. The second serpentine tube 16 is located inside the drying bin 103, and the other end of the air inlet pipe 14 is fixedly connected to the waste incinerator. The air pump 13 is energized, and the filtered flue gas inside the incinerator is extracted and transported through the air inlet pipe 14. The inside of the first serpentine tube 15 and the second serpentine tube 16 heats the garbage inside the fermentation bin 102 and the drying bin 103 through the residual heat in the flue gas, which facilitates the fermentation and drying of the garbage. The flue gas after heat exchange is transported to the waste incinerator again, and the residual heat is recovered and recycled.

[0031] It should be noted that by providing a flue gas circulation component, the garbage drying and fermentation combined treatment device is convenient for fermenting and drying garbage, thereby reducing heat waste.

[0032] Specifically, during the use of the garbage drying and fermentation combined treatment device, the air pump 13 is energized, and the filtered flue gas inside the incinerator is extracted and transported through the air inlet pipe 14. The inside of the first serpentine tube 15 and the second serpentine tube 16 heats the garbage inside the fermentation bin 102 and the drying bin 103 through the waste heat in the flue gas, which facilitates the fermentation and drying of the garbage. The flue gas that has undergone heat exchange is transported to the garbage incinerator again, and the waste heat is recovered and recycled.

[0033] The working principle of the above embodiment is:

[0034] (1) In the process of using the flue gas recycling garbage drying and fermentation combined treatment device, the sewage in the bottom space of the combined treatment device body 1 is pressurized and transported to the inside of the purification tube 4 through the delivery pipe 3, the solenoid valve 7 is opened, and the acid-base adjuster in the reagent tank 5 enters the inside of the purification tube 4 through the discharge pipe 6 to mix with the sewage. At the same time, the driving motor 8 is energized to drive the stirring rod 9 to rotate, so that the sewage and the acid-base adjuster are mixed more evenly, and the activated carbon adsorption plate 10 adsorbs the sewage purified by the acid-base adjuster, thereby achieving the purpose of adding purification function to the garbage drying and fermentation combined treatment device, facilitating the purification of sewage in the garbage, and reducing pollution to the surrounding environment.

[0035] (2) The flue gas recycling garbage drying and fermentation combined treatment device, during the use of the garbage drying and fermentation combined treatment device, the air pump 13 is powered on, and the filtered flue gas inside the incinerator is extracted and transported through the air inlet pipe 14. The inside of the first serpentine tube 15 and the second serpentine tube 16 heats the garbage inside the fermentation bin 102 and the drying bin 103 through the residual heat in the flue gas, which facilitates the fermentation and drying of the garbage. The flue gas that has undergone heat exchange is transported to the garbage incinerator again, and the residual heat is recovered and recycled.

[0036] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0037] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A flue gas recycling garbage drying and fermentation combined treatment device, comprising a combined treatment device body (1), characterized in that: A filtering mechanism is arranged inside the combined treatment device body (1), and a flue gas circulation component is arranged outside the combined treatment device body (1); The filtering mechanism comprises a filtering plate (2) plugged into a combined processing device body (1); a conveying pipe (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the combined processing device body (1); a purification cylinder (4) is fixedly connected to the other end of the conveying pipe (3); a medicine tank (5) and a driving motor (8) are fixedly connected to the top of the purification cylinder (4); and a feeding pipe (6) penetrating the purification cylinder (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the medicine tank (5); The filtering mechanism also includes a solenoid valve (7) fixedly connected to the feed pipe (6); the output end of the driving motor (8) is fixedly connected to a stirring rod (9) located inside the purification cylinder (4); an activated carbon adsorption plate (10) is inserted into the interior of the purification cylinder (4); the right side of the purification cylinder (4) is fixedly connected to a drain pipe (11); and the interior of the drain pipe (11) is fixedly connected to a control valve (12).

2. The flue gas recycling garbage drying and fermentation combined treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The combined treatment device body (1) comprises a box body (101), a fermentation bin (102), a drying bin (103) and a feed hopper (104), wherein the feed hopper (104) is connected to the fermentation bin (102).

3. The flue gas recycling garbage drying and fermentation combined treatment device according to claim 1 is characterized by: The left and right inner walls of the combined processing device body (1) are both provided with first slots, and the filter plate (2) is plugged into the combined processing device body (1) through the first slots.

4. The flue gas recycling garbage drying and fermentation combined treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A delivery port is provided at the bottom of the combined processing device body (1), and the delivery pipe (3) is connected to the combined processing device body (1) through the delivery port.

5. The flue gas recycling garbage drying and fermentation combined treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through hole is provided at the top of the purification cylinder (4), and the discharge pipe (6) passes through the purification cylinder (4) through the through hole.

6. The flue gas recycling garbage drying and fermentation combined treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner top wall and the inner bottom wall of the purification cylinder (4) are both provided with a second slot, and the activated carbon adsorption plate (10) is plugged into the purification cylinder (4) through the second slot.

7. The flue gas recycling garbage drying and fermentation combined treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flue gas circulation component comprises an air pump (13) fixedly connected to the combined treatment device body (1), the input end of the air pump (13) is fixedly connected to an air intake pipe (14), the output end of the air pump (13) is fixedly connected to a first serpentine tube (15), and the other end of the first serpentine tube (15) is fixedly connected to a second serpentine tube (16).

8. The flue gas recycling garbage drying and fermentation combined treatment device according to claim 7, characterized in that: Two mounting holes are provided on the left side of the combined processing device body (1), and the first serpentine tube (15) and the second serpentine tube (16) both pass through the combined processing device body (1) through the mounting holes.

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