Anchor rod forming machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of anchor rod machining, and provides an anchor rod forming machine which comprises a machine body, a hydraulic assembly is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the machine body, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the interior of the machine body, a plurality of clamping grooves are formed in the fixing plate, and a connecting plate is slidably connected to the interior of the machine body. A plurality of guide columns are fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate, rotating plates are arranged at the bottoms of the guide columns correspondingly, clamping plates are fixedly connected to one sides of the rotating plates correspondingly, rotating shafts are fixedly connected to the interiors of the rotating plates correspondingly, springs are fixedly connected to one sides of the bottoms of the rotating plates correspondingly, and shells are fixedly connected to one sides of the bottoms of the springs correspondingly. A plurality of anti-slip strips are fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate, and the outer surfaces of the multiple guide columns penetrate through the interior of the machine body and make contact with one another. By means of the technical scheme, the problems that in the prior art, an anchor rod and a device are not convenient to protect, and noise is not convenient to reduce are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of anchor rod processing, in particular to an anchor rod forming machine. Background Art

[0002] Anchor rods are the most basic component of tunnel support in modern coal mines. They reinforce the surrounding rock of the tunnel so that the surrounding rock can support itself. Anchor rods are not only used in mines, but also in engineering technology to reinforce the main body of slopes, tunnels, and dams. As a tensile member that penetrates deep into the stratum, one end of the anchor rod is connected to the engineering structure, and the other end penetrates deep into the stratum. The entire anchor rod is divided into a free section and an anchoring section. The free section refers to the area where the tension at the anchor rod head is transmitted to the anchor body. Its function is to apply prestress to the anchor rod.

[0003] The patent specification with announcement number CN220593798U discloses an anchor forming machine, which relates to the technical field of anchor production and processing, including two mounting plates, which are respectively fixedly connected to the outer shell of the extruder body; a positioning plate, which is fixedly connected to the two mounting plates and faces the discharge pipe on the extruder body; a positioning sleeve, which is fixedly connected to the positioning plate and passes through the positioning plate; a rotating sleeve, which is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the positioning sleeve and passes through the positioning sleeve; a ventilation cavity is provided in the rotating sleeve, and a plurality of air outlet pipes connected to the ventilation cavity are provided on the inner circumferential wall of the rotating sleeve; a plurality of air inlet pipes are respectively arranged at the positions of the rotating sleeve extending out of the positioning sleeve and connected to the ventilation cavity.

[0004] However, in the implementation of relevant technologies, it was found that the above technical solution has the following problems: the above device is not convenient for performing break protection work on the processed anchor rod during use, and it is easy to cause impact damage between the anchor rod and the device. At the same time, during the processing process, it will also emit a large sound noise due to the large impact force, which is not conducive to long-term work in the on-site environment. Therefore, further improvement is needed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model provides an anchor rod forming machine, which solves the problem in the related art that it is inconvenient to protect the anchor rod and the device and reduce the noise.

[0006] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:

[0007] An anchor forming machine comprises a body, a hydraulic assembly is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the body, a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the body, a plurality of slots are provided inside the fixed plate, a connecting plate is slidably connected to the inside of the body, a plurality of guide columns are fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate, a plurality of guide columns are provided with a rotating plate at the bottom, a plurality of rotating plates are fixedly connected to one side with a clamping plate, a plurality of rotating plates are fixedly connected to the inside with a rotating shaft, a plurality of rotating plates are fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the rotating plates, a plurality of springs are fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the springs, and a plurality of anti-slip strips are fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate.

[0008] Preferably, outer surfaces of the plurality of guide posts all penetrate the interior of the machine body and are in contact with each other, and the tops of the plurality of shells are all fixedly connected to the bottom of the machine body.

[0009] Preferably, the bottom of the guide column is in contact with one side of the top of the rotating plate, and both ends of the rotating shaft extend to both sides of the inside of the shell respectively and are connected to the shell through bearings.

[0010] Preferably, the material of the plurality of anti-slip strips is rubber, and the spring is in an unstretched state.

[0011] Preferably, a motor is fixedly connected to one side of the exterior of the machine body, and the motor is fixedly connected to a rotating rod via an output shaft.

[0012] Preferably, the rotating rod extends into the interior of the machine body and is connected to the machine body via a bearing, and a plurality of limiting rollers are fixedly connected to the exterior of the rotating rod.

[0013] Preferably, a plurality of connection shells are fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod, and the material of the plurality of connection shells is all set to be rubber material.

[0014] Preferably, a plurality of protective shells are fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate, and the plurality of protective shells are respectively located on the top of the plurality of slots.

[0015] The working principle and beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] 1. In the utility model, after the anchor rod is sectioned, the bottom of the anchor rod will contact with the top of the anti-slip strip, and the anti-slip strip will synchronously drive the connecting plate to move downward after being subjected to force, and the connecting plate will synchronously drive the guide column to move downward during the movement, and the guide column will synchronously drive the rotating plate to rotate downward during the movement, and the rotating plate will synchronously drive the spring to perform stretching work during the rotation, and the bottom of the anchor rod will contact with the top of the connecting shell during this process, and the clamping plate will limit the guide column to a certain extent to prevent it from slipping, thereby achieving the advantages of protecting the inside of the device and reducing noise pollution.

[0017] 2. In the utility model, when the anchor rod passes through the slot inside the fixing plate and the bottom of the protective shell, the anchor rod debris in the breaking process will be blocked by the protective shell, thereby ensuring that no one will be injured on site and ensuring the safety of the device when in use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of part of the structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 A in the enlarged view;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the separation of some structures in the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 4 Enlarged view of point B in .

[0024] In the figure: 1. body; 2. hydraulic assembly; 3. fixed plate; 4. motor; 5. rotating rod; 6. connecting shell; 7. limiting roller; 8. connecting plate; 9. guide column; 10. rotating plate; 11. clamping plate; 12. rotating shaft; 13. spring; 14. shell; 15. anti-slip strip; 16. protective shell. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] Example 1

[0027] like Figure 1~Figure 5As shown, this embodiment proposes an anchor forming machine, including a body 1, a hydraulic assembly 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the body 1, a fixed plate 3 is fixedly connected to the inside of the body 1, a plurality of slots are opened inside the fixed plate 3, a connecting plate 8 is slidably connected to the inside of the body 1, a plurality of guide columns 9 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 8, a rotating plate 10 is provided at the bottom of the plurality of guide columns 9, a clamping plate 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the plurality of rotating plates 10, a rotating shaft 12 is fixedly connected to the inside of the plurality of rotating plates 10, a spring 13 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the plurality of rotating plates 10, a shell 14 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the plurality of springs 13, and a plurality of anti-slip strips 15 are fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate 8.

[0028] In this embodiment, the outer surfaces of the plurality of guide posts 9 all penetrate the interior of the machine body 1 and are in contact with each other, and the tops of the plurality of shells 14 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the machine body 1 , which can facilitate the movement of the guide posts 9 .

[0029] In this embodiment, the bottom of the guide column 9 contacts one side of the top of the rotating plate 10, and both ends of the rotating shaft 12 extend to both sides of the inside of the shell 14 and are connected to the shell 14 through bearings, which can facilitate the rotation of the rotating shaft 12.

[0030] In this embodiment, the material of the plurality of anti-slip strips 15 is all set to be rubber material, and the spring 13 is in an unstretched state, which can facilitate the anti-slip strips 15 to protect the anchor rod.

[0031] When it is necessary to shape the anchor rod, first the staff needs to move the device to a position that matches the external breaking machine, that is, one side of the fixing plate 3, and then the staff can place the anchor rod into the slot of the fixing plate 3. When the placement is completed, the staff needs to turn on the hydraulic assembly 2. After turning on the hydraulic assembly 2, the top surface of the anchor rod will be pressed to limit the position. After that, the staff can break the anchor rod through the breaking machine. Since the anchor rod will generate a great impact force downward during the breaking process, when the anchor rod contacts the inside of the device, it will not only cause damage to the inside of the device, but also cause damage to the inside of the device. Damage will also cause noise pollution in the on-site environment, so when the anchor rod is sectioned, the bottom of the anchor rod will contact the top of the anti-slip strip 15, and the anti-slip strip 15 will synchronously drive the connecting plate 8 to move downward after being subjected to force. The connecting plate 8 will synchronously drive the guide column 9 to move downward during the movement, and the guide column 9 will synchronously drive the rotating plate 10 to rotate downward during the movement. The rotating plate 10 will synchronously drive the spring 13 to stretch during the rotation. At the same time, the clamping plate 11 will limit the guide column 9 to a certain extent to prevent it from slipping, thereby achieving the advantages of protecting the interior of the device and reducing noise pollution, thereby ensuring practicality.

[0032] Example 2

[0033] like Figure 1~Figure 3As shown, based on the same concept as the above-mentioned embodiment 1, this embodiment further proposes that a motor 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer side of the body 1, and the motor 4 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 5 via an output shaft, which can facilitate the fixed connection of the motor 4.

[0034] In this embodiment, the rotating rod 5 extends into the interior of the machine body 1 and is connected to the machine body 1 via a bearing. A plurality of limiting rollers 7 are fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod 5 so that the rotating rod 5 can drive the limiting rollers 7 to rotate.

[0035] In this embodiment, a plurality of connection shells 6 are fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod 5 , and the material of the plurality of connection shells 6 is all set to be rubber material, which can facilitate the fixed connection of the connection shells 6 .

[0036] In this embodiment, a plurality of protective shells 16 are fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate 3 , and the plurality of protective shells 16 are respectively located at the top of the plurality of slots, so as to facilitate protection against anchor rod debris.

[0037] In the above work, the bottom of the anchor rod will contact the top of the connecting shell 6. When the anchor rod after the section needs to be transported, the staff needs to turn on the motor 4. After the motor 4 is turned on, it will synchronously drive the rotating rod 5 to rotate. During the rotation process, the rotating rod 5 will synchronously drive the connecting shell 6 and the limiting roller 7 to rotate. Since the bottom of the anchor rod is in contact with the top of the connecting shell 6 at this time, the anchor rod will be transported, so that subsequent work can be carried out;

[0038] When the anchor rod passes through the slot inside the fixing plate 3 and the bottom of the protective shell 16, the anchor rod debris in the breaking process will be blocked by the protective shell 16, thereby ensuring that no one will be injured on site and ensuring the safety of the device when in use.

[0039] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An anchor bolt forming machine, comprising a machine body (1), characterized in that: A hydraulic assembly (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the machine body (1); a fixed plate (3) is fixedly connected to the inside of the machine body (1); a plurality of slots are provided inside the fixed plate (3); a connecting plate (8) is slidably connected to the inside of the machine body (1); a plurality of guide columns (9) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate (8); a rotating plate (10) is provided at the bottom of each of the plurality of guide columns (9); a clamping plate (11) is fixedly connected to one side of each of the plurality of rotating plates (10); a rotating shaft (12) is fixedly connected to the inside of each of the plurality of rotating plates (10); a spring (13) is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of each of the plurality of rotating plates (10); a housing (14) is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of each of the plurality of springs (13); and a plurality of anti-slip strips (15) are fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate (8).

2. The anchor bolt forming machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surfaces of the plurality of guide columns (9) all penetrate the interior of the machine body (1) and are in contact with each other, and the tops of the plurality of shells (14) are all fixedly connected to the bottom of the machine body (1).

3. The anchor bolt forming machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the guide column (9) contacts one side of the top of the rotating plate (10), and the two ends of the rotating shaft (12) extend to the two sides of the inside of the housing (14) respectively and are connected to the housing (14) via bearings.

4. The anchor bolt forming machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material of the plurality of anti-slip strips (15) is all set to be rubber material, and the spring (13) is in an unstretched state.

5. The anchor bolt forming machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (4) is fixedly connected to one side of the exterior of the machine body (1), and the motor (4) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (5) via an output shaft.

6. The anchor bolt forming machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rotating rod (5) extends into the interior of the machine body (1) and is connected to the machine body (1) via a bearing, and a plurality of limiting rollers (7) are fixedly connected to the exterior of the rotating rod (5).

7. The anchor bolt forming machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The rotating rod (5) is externally fixedly connected to a plurality of connection shells (6), and the material of the plurality of connection shells (6) is all set to be rubber material.

8. The anchor bolt forming machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: A plurality of protective shells (16) are fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate (3), and the plurality of protective shells (16) are respectively located on the tops of the plurality of slots.

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