Multi-station forming mechanism for metal forming machine

By designing a multi-station forming mechanism for metal forming machines, the problems of inconsistent metal size and difficulty in disassembly of equipment in metal forming machines are solved, and efficient metal forming and equipment maintenance are achieved.

CN222552877UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-04ZHE JIANG YOU XIN JI XIE GONG YE YOU XIAN GONG SI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421348644.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-13
Publication Date
2025-03-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The metal sizes produced by existing metal forming machines are not uniform during processing, resulting in differences in metal quality, and the processing equipment is fixedly connected, unable to be disassembled and repaired, affecting work efficiency.

Method used

A multi-station forming mechanism for metal forming machines is designed, including fixing plates, bases, shells, drilling equipment, tapping equipment, rotary turn head equipment, limiting components and sliding blocks, etc., and the equipment can be detachable installation and maintenance through the cooperation of limiting components and sliding blocks.

Benefits of technology

It realizes efficient molding of metal forming machine parts, ensures the unity of metal dimensions and the stability of quality, and at the same time, through a detachable design, the equipment maintenance and installation efficiency is improved.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of metal processing, and discloses a multi-station forming mechanism for a metal forming machine, which comprises a metal forming machine main body, fixing plates are arranged at two ends of the top of the metal forming machine main body, a base is fixedly connected outside one side of each fixing plate, and a shell is fixedly connected to the top of each base. A supporting plate is arranged in the shell, a plurality of connecting rods are installed in the supporting plate, punching equipment, tapping equipment and rotating U-turn equipment are arranged outside one ends of the multiple connecting rods correspondingly, and first fixing blocks are fixedly connected to the exteriors of the two sides of the metal forming machine body correspondingly. According to the forming device, when a part to be machined needs to be machined, the part to be machined is firstly punched through the punching device and cut through the cutting device, the part to be machined is ground through the grinding device after cutting is completed, and the effect that the part to be machined is formed more efficiently and integrally is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of metal processing, in particular to a multi-station forming mechanism for a metal forming machine. Background Art

[0002] Metal forming machines can realize automated production, greatly improving the production efficiency of metal. Compared with manual operation or traditional processing methods, metal forming machines can produce a large amount of metal more quickly to meet production needs. Metal forming machines can accurately control the processing process to ensure the production of metals with accurate dimensions and stable quality. This is especially important for applications that require high precision, such as automobiles, aerospace, etc. Automated production can reduce labor costs and production costs, improve production efficiency while reducing the production cost of each metal, which makes metal forming machines have significant cost advantages in large-scale production.

[0003] However, current metal forming machines still have problems such as the metal sizes produced during the processing are not uniform, resulting in differences in metal quality, and the metal processing equipment is generally fixedly connected to the outside of the metal forming machine, which makes it impossible to disassemble and repair it, affecting work efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a multi-station forming mechanism for a metal forming machine, aiming to improve the problems of non-uniform size of metals produced by current metal forming machines and difficulty in disassembly of metal processing equipment.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a multi-station forming mechanism for a metal forming machine, comprising a metal forming machine body, a fixing plate is provided at both ends of the top of the metal forming machine body, a base is fixedly connected to the outside of one side of the fixing plate, a shell is fixedly connected to the top of the base, a support plate is provided inside the shell, a plurality of connecting rods are installed inside the support plate, a punching device, a tapping device, and a rotation and turning device are respectively provided outside one end of the plurality of connecting rods, a first fixing block is fixedly connected to the outside of both sides of the metal forming machine body, a second fixing block is fixedly connected to the top of the first fixing block, a notch is opened inside the second fixing block, a limit assembly is provided inside the notch, a plurality of sliding blocks are fixedly connected to the outside of the limit assembly, and the outsides of the plurality of sliding blocks are arranged inside the two ends of one side of the second fixing block.

[0006] Preferably, the limit assembly includes a first limit rod, the exterior of the first limit rod is arranged inside the slot, the interior of the slot is provided with a plurality of limit plates, the bottom of the limit plate is tightly attached to a movable plate, one side of the movable plate is externally fixedly connected to the outside of a plurality of sliding blocks, both ends of the bottom of the movable plate are fixedly connected to limit blocks, one end of the plurality of limit blocks is externally slidably connected to a third fixed block, and one side of the third fixed block is externally fixedly connected to the outside of one side of the fixed plate.

[0007] Preferably, a spring is provided on the outside of one end of the limit block, one end of the spring is externally fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate, and the other end of the spring is tightly attached to the top of the third fixed block.

[0008] Preferably, the outsides of the punching equipment, the tapping equipment and the rotating and turning equipment are all arranged inside the base.

[0009] Preferably, both ends of one side of the plurality of second fixed blocks are provided with sliding grooves, and the outer portion of the sliding block is slidably connected to the inner portion of the sliding groove.

[0010] Preferably, the outer portion of one end of the limiting block passes through the inner portion of the third fixing block and is slidably connected to the inner portion of the first fixing block.

[0011] Preferably, the outer parts of the plurality of limiting plates and one end of the first limiting rod are all circular.

[0012] Preferably, an outer end of the first limiting rod is in close contact with an outer end of the plurality of limiting plates.

[0013] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. In the utility model, when it is necessary to process the parts, firstly, holes are punched by a punching device, and then tapped by a tapping device. After the tapping is completed, the parts are rotated and turned by a rotating turning device. After the turning is completed, a more efficient and integrated molding effect of the parts is achieved.

[0015] 2. In the utility model, one end of the limit plate is moved forward by tightly contacting the first limit rod with one end of the plurality of limit plates. When one end of the limit plate moves forward, the movable plate is limited. When the movable plate is limited, the limit block is connected to the first fixed block to limit the third fixed block, thereby achieving the effect of installing the processing equipment. When disassembly is required, the first limit rod is pulled upward to move the limit plate backward, thereby achieving the effect of releasing the limit on the movable plate, thereby achieving the effect of being able to disassemble multiple processing equipment, which is convenient for later maintenance and installation of the processing equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1A three-dimensional diagram of the multi-station forming mechanism for the metal forming machine proposed by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the limit block structure of the multi-station forming mechanism for the metal forming machine proposed by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the shell of the multi-station forming mechanism for the metal forming machine proposed by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the second fixed block of the multi-station forming mechanism for the metal forming machine proposed by the utility model.

[0020] Legend:

[0021] 1. Metal forming machine body; 2. Fixed plate; 3. Base; 4. Casing; 5. Punching device; 6. Tapping device; 7. Rotation and reversing device; 8. Limit block; 9. Spring; 10. Support plate; 11. Connecting rod; 12. First fixed block; 13. Second fixed block; 14. Notch; 15. Slide; 16. Sliding block; 17. Limit plate; 18. First limit rod; 19. Moving plate; 20. Third fixed block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings of the specification of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] Reference Figure 1-Figure 4The utility model provides an embodiment: a multi-station forming mechanism for a metal forming machine, comprising a metal forming machine body 1, a fixing plate 2 is provided at both ends of the top of the metal forming machine body 1, a base 3 is fixedly connected to the outside of one side of the fixing plate 2, a shell 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 3, a support plate 10 is provided inside the shell 4, a plurality of connecting rods 11 are installed inside the support plate 10, a punching device 5, a tapping device 6, and a rotating turning device 7 are respectively provided outside one end of the plurality of connecting rods 11, the punching device 5, the tapping device 6, and the rotating turning device 7 are all arranged inside the base 3, a first fixing block 12 is fixedly connected to the outside of both sides of the metal forming machine body 1, and the top of the first fixing block 12 is fixed A second fixed block 13 is connected, a slot 14 is provided inside the second fixed block 13, a limit assembly is provided inside the slot 14, a plurality of sliding blocks 16 are fixedly connected to the outside of the limit assembly, and the outsides of the plurality of sliding blocks 16 are arranged inside the two ends of one side of the second fixed block 13; the metal forming machine body 1 is a connection point between the metal forming machine and the processing mechanism. When the processing parts are placed in the equipment, the processing parts are first punched by the punching device 5. After the punching of the processing parts is completed, they are tapped by the tapping device 6. After the tapping of the processing parts is completed, the processing parts are rotated and turned by the rotating turning device 7, so as to achieve a more efficient and integrated forming effect of the processing parts.

[0024] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 The limiting assembly includes a first limiting rod 18, the outside of the first limiting rod 18 is arranged inside the slot 14, and a plurality of limiting plates 17 are arranged inside the slot 14. The outside of one end of the first limiting rod 18 is tightly attached to the outside of one end of the plurality of limiting plates 17, and the bottom of the limiting plate 17 is tightly attached to a moving plate 19, and the outside of one side of the moving plate 19 is fixedly connected to the outside of the plurality of sliding blocks 16, and both ends of the bottom of the moving plate 19 are fixedly connected to the limiting blocks 8, and the outside of one end of the plurality of limiting blocks 8 is slidably connected to the third fixed block 20, and the outside of one end of the limiting block 8 passes through the third The interior of the fixed block 20 is slidably connected to the interior of the first fixed block 12, and one side of the limiting block 8 is externally fixedly connected to the outside of one side of the fixed plate 2; when one end of the plurality of limiting plates 17 inside the slot 14 is tightly attached to the top of the movable plate 19, the effect of limiting it is achieved. When the movable plate 19 is limited, the limiting block 8 will pass through the interior of the third fixed block 20 and connect with the first fixed block 12 to achieve the effect of limiting the third fixed block 20. By limiting the third fixed block 20, the effect of limiting the fixed plate 2 is achieved.

[0025] Reference Figure 3A spring 9 is provided on the outside of one end of the limit block 8, one end of the spring 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate 19, and the other end of the spring 9 is tightly attached to the top of the limit block 8; through the spring 9 provided on the outside of one end of the limit block 8, when the limit plate 17 releases the limit on the movable plate 19, the limit block 8 and the movable plate 19 are driven to move upward by the elasticity of the spring 9.

[0026] Reference Figure 1 A plurality of second fixed blocks 13 are provided with sliding grooves 15 at both ends of one side, and the outer portion of the sliding block 16 is slidably connected to the inner portion of the sliding groove 15; the sliding block 16 is driven to move by the sliding groove 15 to achieve the effect of limiting the sliding block 16 during movement, thereby preventing displacement during movement.

[0027] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 4 The outer ends of the multiple limiting plates 17 and the first limiting rod 18 are all circular; by making the outer ends of the multiple limiting plates 17 and the first limiting rod 18 all circular, the outer end of the first limiting rod 18 can be more conveniently connected to one end of the multiple limiting plates 17.

[0028] Working principle: When the equipment is needed, first put the parts to be processed into the processing place. When the processed parts are put into the equipment, the punching device 5 is used to punch holes on one end of the processed parts. After the punching of the processed parts is completed, the tapping device 6 is used to tap them. After the tapping of the processed parts is completed, the processed parts are rotated and turned by the rotating turning device 7. Through the joint operation of the above equipment, a more efficient and integrated molding effect of the processed parts can be achieved. When multiple processing equipment needs to be installed and disassembled, one end of the first limiting rod 18 is tightly attached to the outside of one end of the multiple limiting plates 17 provided inside the slot 14, and one end of the multiple limiting plates 17 provided inside the slot 14 is moved forward. When one end of the multiple limiting plates 17 moves forward, it will be tightly attached to the top of the movable plate 19. When one end of the multiple limiting plates 17 is tightly attached to the top of the movable plate 19, the movable plate 19 is moved. When the movable plate 19 is limited, the limit block 8 will pass through the inside of the third fixed block 20 and connect with the first fixed block 12 to achieve the effect of limiting the third fixed block 20. By limiting the third fixed block 20, the fixed plate 2 is limited, and the effect of installing multiple processing equipment is achieved. When disassembly is required, the first limit rod 18 is pulled out upward. When the first limit rod 18 moves upward, multiple limit plates 17 move backward. When multiple limit plates 17 move backward, the effect of releasing the limit on the movable plate 19 is achieved. When the limiting effect on the movable plate 19 is released, the limit block 8 will be popped out by the spring 9 arranged outside it. When the limit block 8 is popped out by the spring 9, the movable plate 19 fixedly connected to the limit block 8 is driven to move upward, so as to achieve the effect of releasing the limit on the limit block 8. When the limit on the limit block 8 is released, the effect of detachable multiple processing equipment is achieved.

[0029] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multi-station forming mechanism for a metal forming machine, comprising a metal forming machine body (1), characterized in that: The top ends of the metal forming machine body (1) are both provided with a fixing plate (2), one side of the fixing plate (2) is fixedly connected to a base (3), the top of the base (3) is fixedly connected to a shell (4), the inside of the shell (4) is provided with a support plate (10), a plurality of connecting rods (11) are installed inside the support plate (10), and one end of the plurality of connecting rods (11) is respectively provided with a punching device (5), a tapping device (6), and a rotation and turning device (7), the outside of both sides of the metal forming machine body (1) are both fixedly connected to a first fixing block (12), the top of the first fixing block (12) is fixedly connected to a second fixing block (13), a notch (14) is provided inside the second fixing block (13), a limit assembly is provided inside the notch (14), a plurality of sliding blocks (16) are fixedly connected to the outside of the limit assembly, and the outside of the plurality of sliding blocks (16) are arranged inside the two ends of one side of the second fixing block (13).

2. The multi-station forming mechanism for a metal forming machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting assembly comprises a first limiting rod (18), the exterior of the first limiting rod (18) is arranged inside the notch (14), a plurality of limiting plates (17) are arranged inside the notch (14), the bottom of the limiting plate (17) is tightly attached to a movable plate (19), one side of the movable plate (19) is externally fixedly connected to the exterior of a plurality of sliding blocks (16), both ends of the bottom of the movable plate (19) are fixedly connected to limiting blocks (8), one end of the plurality of limiting blocks (8) is externally slidably connected to a third fixed block (20), and one side of the third fixed block (20) is externally fixedly connected to the exterior of one side of the fixed plate (2).

3. The multi-station forming mechanism for a metal forming machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A spring (9) is provided on the outside of one end of the limit block (8), one end of the spring (9) is externally fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving plate (19), and the other end of the spring (9) is tightly attached to the top of the third fixed block (20).

4. The multi-station forming mechanism for a metal forming machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outsides of the punching device (5), the tapping device (6), and the rotating and turning device (7) are all arranged inside the base (3).

5. The multi-station forming mechanism for a metal forming machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of one side of the plurality of second fixed blocks (13) are provided with sliding grooves (15), and the outside of the sliding block (16) is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove (15).

6. The multi-station forming mechanism for a metal forming machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outside of one end of the limit block (8) passes through the inside of the third fixing block (20) and is slidably connected to the inside of the first fixing block (12).

7. The multi-station forming mechanism for a metal forming machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer parts of one end of the plurality of limiting plates (17) and the first limiting rod (18) are all circular in shape.

8. The multi-station forming mechanism for a metal forming machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer portion of one end of the first limiting rod (18) is tightly attached to the outer portion of one end of the plurality of limiting plates (17).