Water distribution flushing device of energy-saving anaerobic reactor
By designing a sealing mechanism and scraping mechanism in the water-distribution flushing device of the anaerobic reactor, the water leakage problem caused by water surge is solved, the cleaning effect is improved and resource waste is reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420587324.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-26
AI Technical Summary
During the water rinsing process of the anaerobic reactor, the water flow surge strikes the water pipe, causing water leakage at the connections of the water pipes, affecting the cleaning effect and causing waste of resources.
An energy-saving anaerobic reactor water rinsing device is designed, using a sealing mechanism and a scraping mechanism. The sealing mechanism increases the sealing between the flow tube and the casing through the movable ring and the turntable to prevent water leakage; the scraping mechanism cleans impurities through the motor and the stirring barrel to prevent dirt from adhering and improve the cleaning effect.
It effectively prevents water leakage when water flow is discharged, improves cleaning effect, reduces resource waste, and protects the surrounding environment.
Smart Images
Figure CN222556707U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water distribution and flushing of anaerobic reactors, in particular to an energy-saving water distribution and flushing device for anaerobic reactors. Background Art
[0002] The anaerobic reactor is a biochemical reactor used for anaerobic digestion and anaerobic fermentation, with high efficiency, reliability and applicability. In the anaerobic reactor, the gas produced by the decomposition of organic waste by microorganisms can be directly collected and used, and the anaerobic reactor can also be used for sewage treatment and the production of renewable energy. The water distributor is composed of a main pipe-branch pipe-water distribution hole. Many small holes with equal hole spacing and equal diameter are evenly arranged on the lower side of each branch pipe. The water for backwashing the filter tank flows from the main pipe to the branch pipe, and then flows out from the holes of the branch pipe to evenly wash the filter sand upward.
[0003] In the process of water flushing the anaerobic reactor, it is necessary to use water resources repeatedly to achieve the effect of energy-saving cleaning. Under long-term cleaning, the surging water flow will impact the water pipes. Over time, the joints of the water pipes are prone to leakage, which will affect the cleaning effect at the least and cause waste of resources and damage the surrounding environment at the worst. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model discloses an energy-saving anaerobic reactor water distribution and flushing device, which aims to solve the technical problem that in the process of water distribution and flushing of the anaerobic reactor, it is necessary to use water resources repeatedly to achieve the effect of energy-saving cleaning. Under long-term cleaning, the surging water flow impacts the water pipe. Over time, the connection of the water pipe is prone to water leakage, which affects the cleaning effect at the least and causes waste of resources and damages the surrounding environment at the worst.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A water distribution and flushing device for an energy-saving anaerobic reactor comprises a cleaning device, wherein a water guide pipe is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the cleaning device, a discharge pipe is installed on the side of the outer surface of the cleaning device away from the water guide pipe, a protective cover is arranged above the cleaning device, a guide pipe is connected to the bottom of the cleaning device, and a sealing mechanism is also included: the sleeve is arranged at the bottom end of the cleaning device, a movable groove is opened inside the sleeve, a turntable is installed inside the movable groove, an arc groove is opened above the turntable, a waterproof component is arranged inside the arc groove, a movable ring is rotatably connected to the outside of the sleeve, and a limiting component is arranged outside the movable ring; a scraping mechanism: the scraping mechanism is arranged above the protective cover.
[0007] Preferably, the scraping mechanism includes a motor arranged above the protective cover, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to a stirring barrel through a coupling, a stirring assembly is arranged on the outside of the stirring barrel, the inner wall of the cleaning device is rotatably connected to a swivel, and an anti-sticking assembly is arranged on the outside of the swivel.
[0008] Preferably, the stirring assembly comprises a stirring blade arranged on the outer surface of the stirring barrel, and the stirring blade is in an arc shape.
[0009] Preferably, the anti-sticking component comprises hanging rods arranged on both sides of the rotating ring, and one end of the hanging rod is cut.
[0010] Preferably, the waterproof component comprises a sealing block arranged inside the circular arc groove, the bottom end of the sealing block is fixedly connected with a circular arc block, and the circular arc block is rotatably connected inside the movable groove.
[0011] Preferably, the limiting assembly includes a screw groove arranged on the outer surface of the movable ring, the internal thread of the screw groove is connected with a bolt, and the screw groove and the movable groove penetrate each other.
[0012] Preferably, the outer surface of the rotating disk is provided with teeth, the inner side of the movable ring is provided with tooth grooves, and the rotating disk and the movable ring are meshingly connected.
[0013] Firstly, by setting a sealing mechanism, the movable ring can be rotated to drive the turntable to rotate, thereby increasing the sealing between the guide pipe and the sleeve to prevent water leakage during water discharge;
[0014] Secondly, by setting up the scraping mechanism, the motor can be started to drive the mixing barrel to work, so that the mixing barrel can clean the impurities and dirt, and at the same time, the rotating ring can be rotated to prevent dirt from adhering to the inner wall of the cleaning device, thereby improving the overall cleaning effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 The utility model is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an energy-saving anaerobic reactor water distribution and flushing device.
[0016] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional exploded view of an energy-saving anaerobic reactor water distribution and flushing device proposed by the utility model.
[0017] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional top view of an energy-saving anaerobic reactor water distribution and flushing device proposed by the utility model.
[0018] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional exploded view of the sealing component of the energy-saving anaerobic reactor water distribution and flushing device proposed by the utility model.
[0019] In the attached figure: 1. cleaning device; 2. water guide pipe; 3. motor; 4. protective cover; 5. discharge pipe; 6. flow guide pipe; 7. swivel; 8. sleeve; 9. mixing barrel; 10. mixing blade; 11. hanging rod; 12. movable ring; 13. bolt; 14. movable groove; 15. turntable; 16. sealing block; 17. arc groove; 18. screw groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0021] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0022] The utility model discloses an energy-saving anaerobic reactor water distribution and flushing device which is mainly used in the process of water distribution and flushing of anaerobic reactors. It is necessary to use water resources repeatedly to achieve the effect of energy-saving cleaning. Under long-term cleaning, the surging water flow impacts the water pipes. Over time, the joints of the water pipes are prone to water leakage, which affects the cleaning effect at the least and causes waste of resources and damages the surrounding environment at the worst.
[0023] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 , an energy-saving anaerobic reactor water distribution and flushing device, comprising a cleaning device 1, the outer surface of the cleaning device 1 is fixedly connected to a water guide pipe 2, a discharge pipe 5 is installed on the side of the outer surface of the cleaning device 1 away from the water guide pipe 2, a protective cover 4 is arranged above the cleaning device 1, and a guide pipe 6 is connected to the bottom of the cleaning device 1, and also includes a sealing mechanism: comprising a sleeve 8 arranged at the bottom end of the cleaning device 1, a movable groove 14 is opened inside the sleeve 8, a turntable 15 is installed inside the movable groove 14, an arc groove 17 is opened above the turntable 15, a waterproof component is arranged inside the arc groove 17, the outer part of the sleeve 8 is rotatably connected to a movable ring 12, and a limited position component is arranged outside the movable ring 12; a scraping mechanism: the scraping mechanism is arranged above the protective cover 4.
[0024] In this solution, when the staff flushes the device, by setting up a sealing mechanism, they can rotate the movable ring 12 to drive the turntable 15 to rotate, which can increase the sealing between the guide pipe 6 and the sleeve 8 and prevent water leakage when the water is discharged.
[0025] Among them, refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 In a preferred embodiment, the scraping mechanism includes a motor 3 arranged above the protective cover 4, the output shaft of the motor 3 is fixedly connected to the stirring barrel 9 through a coupling, a stirring component is arranged outside the stirring barrel 9, the inner wall of the cleaning device 1 is rotatably connected to a swivel 7, and an anti-sticking component is arranged on the outer side of the swivel 7.
[0026] In this solution, by setting up a scraping mechanism, the motor 3 can be started to drive the mixing barrel 9 to work, so that the mixing barrel 9 can clean the impurities and dirt, and at the same time, the rotating ring 7 can be rotated to prevent dirt from adhering to the inner wall of the cleaning device 1.
[0027] Further, see Figure 2 and Figure 3 In a preferred embodiment, the stirring component includes a stirring blade 10 arranged on the outer surface of the stirring barrel 9, and the stirring blade 10 is in an arc shape. By setting the stirring component, the overall stirring effect can be increased.
[0028] Among them, refer to Figure 1 and Figure 4 In a preferred embodiment, the anti-sticking component includes a hanging rod 11 arranged on both sides of the rotating ring 7, and one end of the hanging rod 11 is a cut surface. By setting the anti-sticking component, the hanging rod 11 can be rotated to scrape off the dirt attached to the inner wall of the cleaning device 1.
[0029] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4 In a preferred embodiment, the waterproof component includes a sealing block 16 arranged inside the arc groove 17, and the bottom end of the sealing block 16 is fixedly connected to the arc block, and the arc block is rotatably connected to the inside of the movable groove 14. By setting the waterproof component, when the turntable 15 rotates, the sealing block 16 connected to the inside of the movable groove 14 can be rotated, so that the sealing block 16 and the outer surface of the guide tube 6 are clamped and contacted, thereby increasing the waterproof performance.
[0030] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4In a preferred embodiment, the limiting component includes a screw groove 18 arranged on the outer surface of the movable ring 12, and the internal thread of the screw groove 18 is connected to the bolt 13, and the screw groove 18 and the movable groove 14 penetrate each other. By setting the limiting component, when the movable ring 12 is rotated, the bolt 13 can be extended to the inside of the movable groove 14 by rotating the bolt 13 and fit tightly with the inner wall of the movable groove 14, so that the movable ring 12 can be limited to prevent the movable ring 12 from loosening.
[0031] Working principle: When in use, the staff rotates the bolt 13 connected to the thread in the screw groove 18 outward, and at the same time rotates the movable ring 12 to drive the turntable 15 to rotate, so that the sealing block 16 rotatably connected in the movable groove 14 rotates under the guidance of the arc groove 17, so that the sealing block 16 extends outward through the extension groove opened on the inner wall of the sleeve 8, so that multiple groups of sealing blocks 16 are tightly fitted with the outer wall of the guide tube 6, which can increase connectivity and prevent water seepage.
[0032] The above are only preferred specific implementations of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to them. The replacement can be a replacement of part of the structure, device, method steps, or a complete technical solution. Equivalent replacement or changes based on the technical solution of the utility model and its utility model concept should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. An energy-saving anaerobic reactor water distribution and flushing device, comprising a cleaning device (1), the outer surface of the cleaning device (1) is fixedly connected to a water guide pipe (2), a discharge pipe (5) is installed on the side of the outer surface of the cleaning device (1) away from the water guide pipe (2), a protective cover (4) is arranged above the cleaning device (1), and a guide pipe (6) is connected below the cleaning device (1), characterized in that: Also includes: The sealing mechanism comprises a sleeve (8) arranged at the bottom end of the cleaning device (1), a movable groove (14) is provided inside the sleeve (8), a rotating disk (15) is installed inside the movable groove (14), a circular arc groove (17) is provided above the rotating disk (15), a waterproof component is provided inside the circular arc groove (17), the outside of the sleeve (8) is rotatably connected to a movable ring (12), and a limit position component is provided outside the movable ring (12); Scraping mechanism: the scraping mechanism is arranged above the protective cover (4).
2. The energy-saving anaerobic reactor water distribution and flushing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The scraping mechanism comprises a motor (3) arranged above the protective cover (4); the output shaft of the motor (3) is fixedly connected to a stirring barrel (9) via a coupling; a stirring assembly is arranged outside the stirring barrel (9); the inner wall of the cleaning device (1) is rotatably connected to a rotating ring (7); and an anti-sticking assembly is arranged on the outer side of the rotating ring (7).
3. The energy-saving anaerobic reactor water distribution and flushing device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The stirring assembly comprises a stirring blade (10) arranged on the outer surface of the stirring barrel (9), and the stirring blade (10) is in the shape of an arc.
4. The energy-saving anaerobic reactor water distribution and flushing device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The anti-sticking component comprises hanging rods (11) arranged on both sides of the rotating ring (7), and one end of the hanging rod (11) is in the form of a cut surface.
5. The energy-saving anaerobic reactor water distribution and flushing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The waterproof component comprises a sealing block (16) arranged inside the circular arc groove (17), the bottom end of the sealing block (16) is fixedly connected to a circular arc block, and the circular arc block is rotatably connected inside the movable groove (14).
6. The energy-saving anaerobic reactor water distribution and flushing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The limiting assembly comprises a screw groove (18) arranged on the outer surface of the movable ring (12), the internal thread of the screw groove (18) is connected to a bolt (13), and the screw groove (18) and the movable groove (14) penetrate each other.
7. The energy-saving anaerobic reactor water distribution and flushing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The outer surface of the rotating disk (15) is provided with tooth patterns, the inner side of the movable ring (12) is provided with tooth grooves, and the rotating disk (15) and the movable ring (12) are meshingly connected.