Servo punching mechanism of feeding machine
By designing the servo punching mechanism of the feeder, using sleeves, telescopic rods, connecting components and unlocking separation components, the rapid disassembly and replacement of the upper mold is solved, and the cumbersome problem of upper mold replacement in the prior art is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421137173.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-23
AI Technical Summary
In the existing glass punching technology, the replacement process of the upper mold is cumbersome and takes a long time, which affects production efficiency.
A feeder servo punching mechanism is designed, and the fast removal and replacement of the upper mold is achieved through the sliding connection of the sleeve and the telescopic rod, combining the connecting assembly and the unlocking separation assembly.
It improves the replacement efficiency of the mold upwards, simplifies the operation process, significantly shortens the replacement time, and improves production efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222556802U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of glass punching, in particular to a servo punching mechanism of a feeder. Background Art
[0002] Glass with concave and convex patterns on the surface is a glass product formed by punching molten glass. In the prior art, due to different product batches, the design schemes of glass surface patterns of corresponding products are also different, and the upper mold and lower mold used for molding need to be replaced accordingly. In the prior art, the upper mold is generally fixed by multiple bolts, which has the advantages of being firmly fixed and not easy to loosen, but it takes a lot of time to replace.
[0003] In view of this, the applicant has designed a servo punching mechanism for a feeder, which can improve the replacement efficiency of the upper mold and make the replacement operation easier. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a servo punching mechanism for a feeder in order to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a servo punching mechanism of a feeder, comprising a sleeve, the inner wall of the sleeve is slidably connected to a telescopic rod, the bottom end of the telescopic rod is detachably connected to an upper mold through a connecting assembly, a lower mold is placed below the upper mold, and cavities are formed inside the upper mold and the lower mold, and a compensation spring is arranged between the top of the upper mold and the bottom of the telescopic rod;
[0006] The connecting assembly is used to quickly connect the top end of the upper mold with the bottom end of the telescopic rod;
[0007] An unlocking and separating component is arranged inside the connecting component on the upper mold, and the unlocking and separating component is used to conveniently separate the upper mold from the telescopic rod.
[0008] As a further solution of the utility model: the connecting component is distributed inside the telescopic rod and the top of the upper mold, the connecting component includes a plug-in column, the bottom end of the telescopic rod is provided with a receiving groove for receiving the plug-in column, and the plug-in column is fixedly connected to the top of the upper mold.
[0009] As a further solution of the utility model: the connecting assembly also includes two strip grooves opened inside the telescopic rod, and the two strip grooves are symmetrically arranged, the inner wall of the strip groove is slidably connected to the limit plate, and the inner wall of the strip groove is provided with a connecting spring, one end of the connecting spring is fixedly connected to one end of the limit plate located inside the strip groove, and the other end of the connecting spring is fixedly connected to the end of the inner wall of the strip groove, and the interior of the plug-in column is provided with a connecting groove that engages with the limit plate.
[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: the unlocking and separation component includes an extrusion plate slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting groove, the top of the extrusion plate is fixedly connected with a return spring, and the top of the return spring is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the connecting groove.
[0011] As a further solution of the utility model: the bottom end of the limiting plate outside the strip groove is formed with a pressure inclined surface, and both ends of the extrusion plate are formed with extrusion inclined surfaces, and the pressure inclined surface is consistent with the extrusion inclined surface.
[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: there are multiple return springs, and the multiple return springs are equidistantly distributed along the axial direction.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] By setting up a connecting component and an unlocking and separating component, a servo hydraulic cylinder is used to drive the sleeve and the telescopic rod to move up and down to achieve the purpose of plugging and unplugging, thereby further improving the work efficiency of replacing the upper mold. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of the middle part;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the extrusion inclined surface and the pressure inclined surface of the utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1. sleeve; 2. telescopic rod; 3. upper die; 4. compensation spring; 5. lower die; 6. cavity; 7. plug-in column; 8. connecting groove; 9. extrusion plate; 10. reset spring; 11. strip groove; 12. connecting spring; 13. limit plate; 14. force rod; 15. support surface; 16. groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0021] See also Figure 1 to Figure 4 In an embodiment of the utility model, a servo punching mechanism of a feeder includes a sleeve 1, the inner wall of the sleeve 1 is slidably connected to a telescopic rod 2, the bottom end of the telescopic rod 2 is detachably connected to an upper mold 3 through a connecting assembly, a lower mold 5 is placed below the upper mold 3, and a cavity 6 is provided inside the upper mold 3 and the lower mold 5, a compensation spring 4 is provided between the top of the upper mold 3 and the bottom of the telescopic rod 2; the connecting assembly is used to quickly connect the top end of the upper mold 3 with the bottom end of the telescopic rod 2; an unlocking and separating assembly is provided inside the connecting assembly on the upper mold 3, and the unlocking and separating assembly is used to conveniently separate the upper mold 3 from the telescopic rod 2.
[0022] In this embodiment: the top of the sleeve 1 is connected to the output end of the servo hydraulic cylinder. The molten glass is first inverted in the molding cavity 6 of the lower mold 5. Then, by starting the servo hydraulic cylinder, the output end of the servo hydraulic cylinder drives the sleeve 1 to move downward until the bottom end of the upper mold 3 contacts the bottom end of the lower mold 5. At this time, the upper mold 3 remains stationary, and the servo hydraulic cylinder continues to push the sleeve 1 downward. At this time, the sleeve 1 slides along the outer wall of the telescopic rod 2 and squeezes the compensation spring 4, so as to apply sufficient downward pressure to the upper mold 3 and shape the molten glass in the molding cavity 6.
[0023] Due to changes in orders, the shape and surface pattern of the produced glass need to be changed accordingly. At this time, the upper mold 3 can be removed and replaced with a new one by unlocking the separation component to release the limit of the connection component on the upper mold 3.
[0024] Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3The connecting components are distributed inside the telescopic rod 2 and the top of the upper mold 3. The connecting components include a plug-in column 7. A receiving groove for accommodating the plug-in column 7 is opened at the bottom end of the telescopic rod 2. The plug-in column 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the upper mold 3. The connecting components also include two strip grooves 11 opened inside the telescopic rod 2, and the two strip grooves 11 are symmetrically arranged. The inner wall of the strip groove 11 is slidably connected to the limit plate 13, and the inner wall of the strip groove 11 is provided with a connecting spring 12. One end of the connecting spring 12 is fixedly connected to one end of the limit plate 13 located inside the strip groove 11, and the other end of the connecting spring 12 is fixedly connected to the inner wall end of the strip groove 11. A connecting groove 8 for engaging with the limit plate 13 is opened inside the plug-in column 7.
[0025] In this embodiment: the plug-in column 7 is inserted into the receiving groove. When the top of the plug-in column 7 contacts the compressed inclined surface of the limit plate 13, the limit plate 13 is forced to move toward the inside of the strip groove 11 and squeeze the connecting spring 12 until the limit plate 13 completely enters the strip groove 11. When the plug-in column 7 is fully inserted into the receiving groove, the plug-in column 7 drives the connecting groove 8 to be aligned with the limit plate 13 in the horizontal direction. At this time, the connecting spring 12 is reset, and the connecting spring 12 pushes the limit plate 13 to be stuck in the connecting groove 8. Since the top surface of the limit plate 13 is flat, the limit plate 13 limits the plug-in column 7 in the receiving groove, thereby completing the fixation of the upper mold 3.
[0026] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The unlocking and separation assembly includes an extrusion plate 9 which is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting groove 8 up and down. A return spring 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the extrusion plate 9. The top of the return spring 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the connecting groove 8. The bottom end of the limit plate 13 located outside the strip groove 11 is formed with a pressure inclined surface. Extrusion inclined surfaces are formed at both ends of the extrusion plate 9. The pressure inclined surfaces are consistent with the extrusion inclined surfaces. A force-bearing rod 14 is connected to the center of the bottom end of the extrusion plate 9. The bottom end of the force-bearing rod 14 passes through the upper wall of the cavity 6 of the upper mold 3 and is flush with the upper wall of the cavity 6.
[0027] In this embodiment: when the upper mold 3 needs to be replaced, the lower mold 5 is first removed from the supporting surface 15 (the supporting surface 15 is a fixed platform of the device) and moved away, and then a push rod that matches the size of the force-bearing rod 14 is placed under the force-bearing rod 14, and a groove 16 for placing the push rod can be opened on the supporting surface 15, so that no cumbersome calibration is required. When the servo hydraulic cylinder drives the sleeve 1 to descend, the sleeve 1 drives the upper mold 3 to move downward through the telescopic rod 2 until the force-bearing rod 14 contacts the push rod. At this time, the upper mold 3 continues to move downward until the bottom end of the upper mold 3 contacts the supporting surface 15. In this process, the force-bearing rod 14 remains stationary, that is, the extrusion plate 9 remains stationary, and the limit plate 13 moves downward. At this time, the extrusion inclined surface of the extrusion plate 9 squeezes the pressure inclined surface of the limit plate 13, and squeezes the limit plate 13 into the inner cavity of the strip groove 11 again, completing the separation of the connecting groove 8 and the limit plate 13. At this time, by rotating the upper mold 3, the upper mold 3 drives the plug-in column 7 and the force-bearing rod 14 (columnar) to rotate, so as to realize the horizontal misalignment of the connecting groove 8 and the limit plate 13. Later, when the servo hydraulic cylinder drives the sleeve 1 to rise, the limit plate 13 cannot be aligned with the connecting groove 8, so that the upper mold 3 can be replaced.
[0028] Please refer to Figure 3 The number of the return springs 10 is multiple, and the multiple return springs 10 are evenly distributed along the axial direction.
[0029] In this embodiment, a plurality of return springs 10 press the extrusion plate 9 to the lowest position, so as to avoid the situation that the extrusion plate 9 cannot be smoothly returned to its original position after being moved.
[0030] What is described above is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A servo punching mechanism for a feeder, comprising a sleeve (1), the inner wall of the sleeve (1) being slidably connected to a telescopic rod (2) up and down, characterized in that: The bottom end of the telescopic rod (2) is detachably connected to an upper mold (3) via a connecting assembly, a lower mold (5) is placed below the upper mold (3), and cavities (6) are provided inside the upper mold (3) and the lower mold (5), and a compensation spring (4) is provided between the top of the upper mold (3) and the bottom of the telescopic rod (2); The connecting assembly is used to quickly connect the top end of the upper mold (3) with the bottom end of the telescopic rod (2); An unlocking and separating component is arranged inside the connecting component located on the upper mold (3), and the unlocking and separating component is used to conveniently separate the upper mold (3) from the telescopic rod (2).
2. A feeder servo punching mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting assembly is distributed inside the telescopic rod (2) and at the top of the upper mold (3), and the connecting assembly comprises a plug-in column (7). A receiving groove for receiving the plug-in column (7) is provided at the bottom end of the telescopic rod (2), and the plug-in column (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the upper mold (3).
3. A feeder servo punching mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting assembly further comprises two strip grooves (11) provided inside the telescopic rod (2), and the two strip grooves (11) are symmetrically arranged, the inner wall of the strip groove (11) is slidably connected to the limit plate (13), and the inner wall of the strip groove (11) is provided with a connecting spring (12), one end of the connecting spring (12) is fixedly connected to one end of the limit plate (13) located inside the strip groove (11), and the other end of the connecting spring (12) is fixedly connected to the inner wall end of the strip groove (11), and the plug-in column (7) is provided with a connecting groove (8) for engaging with the limit plate (13).
4. A feeder servo punching mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The unlocking and separating assembly comprises an extrusion plate (9) slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting groove (8) in an upward and downward manner, a return spring (10) is fixedly connected to the top of the extrusion plate (9), and the top of the return spring (10) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the connecting groove (8).
5. A feeder servo punching mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom end of the limiting plate (13) located outside the strip groove (11) is formed with a pressure inclined surface, and both ends of the extrusion plate (9) are formed with extrusion inclined surfaces, and the pressure inclined surface is consistent with the extrusion inclined surface.
6. A servo punching mechanism for a feeder according to claim 5, characterized in that: The number of the return springs (10) is multiple, and the multiple return springs (10) are distributed equidistantly along the axial direction.