Fabric rinsing and drying device

By designing a fabric rinsing and drying device including a separation cylinder, a driving mechanism, a barrier net and a filter, the problem of waste of rinsing liquid accumulation in the rinsing liquid is solved, and the effective filtration and recycling of rinsing liquid is realized.

CN222557245UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-04ZHEJIANG HANGMIN STOCK
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420904705.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-28
Publication Date
2025-03-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, fabric fibers accumulate in the rinse liquid, resulting in frequent replacement of the rinse liquid, resulting in the problem of waste of rinse liquid.

Method used

A fabric rinsing and drying device is designed, including a rinsing cylinder, a removable separation cylinder, a driving mechanism that drives the rotation of the separation cylinder, a barrier net, a liquid reservoir and a filter. The drive mechanism drives the separation cylinder to rotate, so that the rinse liquid shakes and impacts the fabric, improving the rinse effect; the barrier net and filter are used to filter and secondary filter the fabric fibers to reduce the frequency of rinse liquid replacement.

Benefits of technology

Effective filtration of fabric fibers is achieved, the waste of rinse liquid is reduced, the cleanliness of rinse liquid is improved, and resources are saved by recycling rinse liquid.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fabric rinsing and drying device which comprises a rinsing cylinder body, a detachable separation barrel and a driving mechanism for driving the separation barrel to rotate are arranged in the rinsing cylinder body, a blocking net is arranged on the bottom wall of the rinsing cylinder body, the separation barrel is located above the blocking net, a liquid storage barrel is arranged at the bottom of the rinsing cylinder body, and the liquid storage barrel is located above the separation barrel. The bottom wall of the rinsing cylinder body is provided with a drain valve for draining the rinsing liquid to the liquid storage barrel, a filter located above the barrier net is further arranged in the inner cavity of the rinsing cylinder body, a storage tank, a filter tank and a communication port for communicating the storage tank with the filter tank are arranged in the filter, a filter shell is inserted into the filter tank, and the filter shell is connected with the filter tank through a pipeline. The device further comprises a water pump for conveying the rinsing liquid in the liquid storage barrel to the storage tank, fabric fibers are filtered twice through the blocking net and the filter, the cleanliness of the rinsing liquid is improved, recycling of the rinsing liquid is achieved, and waste of the rinsing liquid is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of rinsing devices, in particular to a rinsing and drying device for fabrics. Background Art

[0002] After textile printing and dyeing, the chemical substances will cause the surface of the fabric to harden, so the fabric needs to be rinsed to remove the chemical substances and soften the fabric.

[0003] In the prior art, the fabric needs to be placed in a rinsing tank filled with rinsing liquid, and then the rinsing liquid is rotated to impact the surface of the fabric, thereby cleaning the chemical substances. A large amount of fabric fibers remain on the surface of the printed and dyed fabric. During the fabric rinsing process, the fabric fibers will remain in the rinsing liquid. As the fabric fibers accumulate, the rinsing liquid needs to be replaced later, resulting in a waste of the rinsing liquid.

[0004] Therefore, how to design a rinsing and drying device for filtering fabric fibers in a rinsing cylinder has become a technical problem that needs to be solved urgently by people in this field. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve at least one of the technical problems mentioned in the background technology, the purpose of the present utility model is to provide a fabric rinsing and drying device to solve the problem that fabric fibers accumulate in the rinsing liquid, resulting in the need to frequently replace the rinsing liquid and causing waste of the rinsing liquid.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A fabric rinsing and drying device comprises a rinsing cylinder body, a detachable separation cylinder and a driving mechanism for driving the separation cylinder to rotate are arranged in the rinsing cylinder body, a barrier net is arranged on the bottom wall of the rinsing cylinder body, the separation cylinder is located above the barrier net, a liquid storage barrel is arranged at the bottom of the rinsing cylinder body, a drain valve for discharging rinsing liquid into the liquid storage barrel is arranged on the bottom wall of the rinsing cylinder body, a filter located above the barrier net is also arranged in the inner cavity of the rinsing cylinder body, a storage tank, a filter tank and a connecting port for connecting the storage tank with the filter tank are arranged in the filter, a filter shell is inserted in the filter tank, and a water pump for transporting the rinsing liquid in the liquid storage barrel to the storage tank is also included.

[0008] Furthermore, the side wall of the filter shell is slidably connected to the side wall of the filter tank along the axial direction of the rinsing cylinder, and a push plate is also slidably connected in the filter. The push plate is located at the top of the storage tank to open or close the storage tank. When the storage tank is closed, the bottom wall of the push plate abuts against the top wall of the filter shell.

[0009] Furthermore, a filter bag is provided in the filter shell, and the inlet of the filter bag is aligned with the communication port.

[0010] Furthermore, the driving mechanism includes a motor and a driving shaft fixedly connected to the motor output shaft, the driving shaft is provided with a plug-in groove arranged along the axial direction of the driving shaft, the bottom wall of the separation cylinder is provided with a connecting hole for inserting the driving shaft, the inner wall of the connecting hole is provided with a limit block arranged along the axial direction of the separation cylinder, when the separation cylinder is installed, the limit block is inserted into the plug-in groove, and the side wall of the limit block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the plug-in groove along the axial direction of the separation cylinder.

[0011] Furthermore, it also includes a lifting component that drives the separation drum to rise and fall, and the lifting component includes a lifting groove and a toggle block. The lifting groove is arranged on the inner wall of the rinsing cylinder and is connected end to end. The bottom wall of the lifting groove is wavy. The toggle block is installed on the peripheral wall of the separation drum, and the toggle block is inserted into the lifting groove. The bottom wall of the toggle block is slidably connected to the bottom wall of the lifting groove.

[0012] Furthermore, the lifting assembly also includes a lifting rod, which is fixedly mounted on the peripheral wall of the separation cylinder and arranged along the radial direction of the separation cylinder. A mounting groove is provided in the lifting rod, and the side wall of the toggle block is slidably connected to the side wall of the mounting groove along the radial direction of the separation cylinder. It also includes an electromagnet and a spring, and the spring is installed between the toggle block and the electromagnet.

[0013] Furthermore, the lifting assembly also includes a guide plate, which is fixedly mounted on the lifting rod, has an arc shape, and has a curvature that is the same as the curvature of the inner wall of the rinsing cylinder. The outer wall of the guide plate is gap-matched with the inner wall of the rinsing cylinder.

[0014] Furthermore, the water pump is fixedly installed on the liquid storage barrel and also includes a water suction pipe and a drainage pipe. One end of the water suction pipe extends into the inner cavity of the liquid storage barrel and is located below the liquid level of the rinsing liquid, and the other end of the water suction pipe is connected to the water suction port of the water pump. One end of the drainage pipe is connected to the water outlet of the water pump, and the other end of the drainage pipe extends into the storage tank.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the utility model utilizes a driving mechanism to drive the separation cylinder to rotate, thereby being able to drive the rinsing liquid to shake, so that the rinsing liquid impacts the fabric, thereby improving the rinsing effect of the fabric; after rinsing, the drain valve is used to release the rinsing liquid in the rinsing cylinder into the liquid storage barrel for recovery; in this process, a barrier net is used to filter larger fabric fibers; when the fabric is rinsed again, a water pump transports the rinsing liquid in the liquid storage barrel into the filter, and the filter is used to perform secondary filtration on smaller fabric fibers, thereby improving the cleanliness of the rinsing liquid and realizing the recycling of the rinsing liquid; chemicals such as soda ash can be placed in the storage tank; when the rinsing liquid impacts the storage tank, the fusion speed of soda ash and the rinsing liquid is accelerated, thereby solving the problem of chemicals floating on the rinsing liquid. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the utility model at a first angle;

[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle part;

[0019] Figure 4 is an expanded schematic diagram of the filter;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the expansion of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the rinsing cylinder;

[0022] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the driving mechanism;

[0023] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of a separation cylinder;

[0024] Fig. 9 It is a cross-sectional view of the utility model from a second angle.

[0025] In the figure: 1. liquid storage barrel; 2. rinsing cylinder; 21. cylinder cover; 22. controller; 23. water level sensor; 24. gathering groove; 25. drain valve; 26. barrier net; 3. separation cylinder; 31. connecting hole; 311. limit block; 4. lifting assembly; 41. lifting rod; 411. mounting groove; 42. guide plate; 43. toggle block; 44. lifting groove; 45. electromagnet; 46. spring; 5. driving mechanism; 51. driving shaft; 511. plug-in groove; 6. water pump; 61. suction pipe; 62. drain pipe; 7. filter; 71. storage groove; 72. filter groove; 73. connecting port; 74. push plate; 75. filter shell; 76. filter bag. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model are described clearly and completely below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] This embodiment provides a fabric rinsing and drying device, which is mainly used for filtering fabric fibers in a rinsing liquid, thereby solving the problem of rinsing liquid waste caused by the need to frequently replace the rinsing liquid.

[0028] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, it includes a rinsing cylinder 2, in which a detachable separation cylinder 3 and a driving mechanism 5 for driving the separation cylinder 3 to rotate are provided, wherein a barrier net 26 is provided on the bottom wall of the rinsing cylinder 2, and the separation cylinder 3 is located above the barrier net 26. A liquid storage barrel 1 is provided at the bottom of the rinsing cylinder 2, and a drain valve 25 for discharging the rinsing liquid into the liquid storage barrel 1 is provided on the bottom wall of the rinsing cylinder 2. A filter 7 located above the barrier net 26 is also provided in the inner cavity of the rinsing cylinder 2, and also includes a water pump 6 for transporting the rinsing liquid in the liquid storage barrel 1 to the filter 7.

[0029] It is worth noting that the peripheral wall of the separation cylinder 3 is provided with a plurality of mesh holes, and the separation cylinder 3 is used for placing fabrics.

[0030] Through the above arrangement, the fabric is placed in the separation cylinder 3, and the rinsing liquid in the liquid storage barrel 1 is transported to the filter 7 through the water pump 6. At this time, the filter 7 filters the rinsing liquid, blocks the fabric limit, and injects the filtered rinsing liquid into the rinsing cylinder 2. When the rinsing liquid is injected, the driving mechanism 5 is used to drive the separation cylinder 3 to rotate, and then the rinsing liquid in the rinsing cylinder 2 can be stirred, so that the rinsing liquid impacts the fabric, thereby achieving the removal of chemical substances on the material and softening the fabric.

[0031] During the rotation of the separation drum 3, since the fabric is soaked in the rinsing liquid, the fabric floats upward, and the fabric fibers inside the fabric will be discharged into the rinsing liquid through the mesh of the separation drum 3; when the fabric is rinsed, the drain valve 25 is opened to discharge the rinsing liquid in the rinsing cylinder 2 into the liquid storage barrel 1, and the rinsing liquid is recovered and recycled. During the discharge of the rinsing liquid into the liquid storage barrel 1, the fabric fibers in the rinsing liquid are blocked by the barrier net 26, thereby achieving the first interception of the fabric fibers, preventing larger fabric fibers from entering the liquid storage barrel 1, and reducing the contamination of the rinsing liquid by the fabric fibers.

[0032] When the rinsing liquid is completely stored in the liquid storage barrel 1, the driving mechanism 5 drives the separation drum 3 to rotate at a high speed. At this time, the fabric inside the separation drum 3 adheres to the inner wall of the separation drum 3 under the action of centrifugal force, and the rinsing liquid in the fabric is thrown onto the bottom wall of the rinsing cylinder 2 through the mesh holes on the separation drum 3 under the action of centrifugal force. At this time, the drain valve 25 is still in the open state, and the rinsing liquid gathers at the drain valve 25, and then the gathered rinsing liquid is discharged into the liquid storage barrel 1 again.

[0033] In order to improve the effect of the rinsing liquid gathering on the bottom wall of the rinsing cylinder 2, in this embodiment, as Figure 2 and Figure 6 As shown, the bottom wall of the rinsing cylinder 2 is provided with a gathering groove 24. It is worth noting that the gathering groove 24 is located at the lowest position of the rinsing cylinder 2, and a drain valve 25 is installed at the bottom of the gathering groove 24 to receive the gathered rinsing liquid.

[0034] The rinsing liquid in the fabric is thrown out through the high-speed rotation of the separation drum 3, thereby achieving the purpose of drying the fabric.

[0035] When the fabric is dried by the high-speed rotation of the separation drum 3, the driving mechanism 5 stops and the fabric in the separation drum 3 is taken away.

[0036] After the fabric is taken away, the equipment needs to be maintained to clean up the fabric fibers blocked by the barrier net 26, so as to facilitate the rinsing and drying operation of the fabric next time.

[0037] It is worth mentioning here that the separation cylinder 3 and the driving mechanism 5 are detachably connected. When cleaning the fabric fibers on the barrier net 26, the separation cylinder 3 and the driving mechanism 5 can be separated, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the fabric fibers.

[0038] Specifically, in order to realize the installation of the separation cylinder 3, in this embodiment, as Figure 5 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, the bottom wall of the separation cylinder 3 is provided with a connecting hole 31, and the inner wall of the connecting hole 31 is provided with a limit block 311 arranged along the axial direction of the separation cylinder 3. The driving mechanism 5 includes a motor and a driving shaft 51 fixedly connected to the motor output shaft, wherein the driving shaft 51 is provided with a plug-in groove 511 arranged along the axial direction. When the separation cylinder 3 is installed, the driving shaft 51 is plugged into the connecting hole 31, so that the limit block 311 is plugged into the plug-in groove 511, wherein the axis of the driving shaft 51 coincides with the axis of the separation cylinder 3, and as the driving shaft 51 rotates, the separation cylinder 3 can be driven to rotate through the plug-in groove 511 and the limit block 311.

[0039] It is worth mentioning here that the motor of the driving mechanism 5 is divided into low speed and high speed. When the fabric is being rinsed, the motor of the driving mechanism 5 runs at a low speed and has a large torque to cope with the resistance of the rinsing liquid to the rotation of the separation drum 3; when the fabric is being dried, the rinsing liquid completely enters the liquid storage barrel 1. At this time, the motor of the driving mechanism 5 can be used to drive the separation drum 3 to run at a high speed, thereby improving the effect of separating the fabric rinsing liquid.

[0040] In this embodiment, if Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a controller 22 is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the rinsing cylinder 2, and a water level sensor 23 for detecting the liquid level of the rinsing liquid inside the rinsing cylinder 2 is also provided on the inner wall of the rinsing cylinder 2, wherein the motor of the driving mechanism 5 and the water level sensor 23 are both electrically connected to the controller 22.

[0041] Through the above settings, when the rinsing liquid level in the rinsing cylinder 2 is higher than the set threshold, the controller 22 can control the motor to run at a low speed. When the rinsing liquid level is lower than the set threshold, the controller 22 can control the motor to run at a high speed to adapt to different working environments.

[0042] In order to prevent the rinsing liquid from splashing out of the rinsing cylinder 2 during the fabric rinsing and drying process, in this embodiment, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the rinsing cylinder 2 is further provided with a cylinder cover 21 for sealing the top opening of the rinsing cylinder 2 to prevent the rinsing liquid from splashing outwards.

[0043] The controller 22 is electrically connected to the drain valve 25 , and the controller 22 can be used to control the opening and closing of the drain valve 25 , thereby controlling the rinsing liquid in the rinsing cylinder 2 to enter the liquid storage barrel 1 .

[0044] In this embodiment, if Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, it also includes a water suction pipe 61 and a drainage pipe 62, wherein one end of the water suction pipe 61 extends into the inner cavity of the liquid storage barrel 1, and the end of the water suction pipe 61 is located below the liquid level of the rinsing liquid, the other end of the water suction pipe 61 is connected to the water suction port of the water pump 6, one end of the drainage pipe 62 is connected to the water blowing port of the water pump 6, and the other end of the drainage pipe 62 is connected to the filter 7, so that the rinsing liquid in the liquid storage barrel 1 can be sent to the filter 7, and then sent into the rinsing cylinder 2.

[0045] During the rinsing process of fabrics, soda ash is usually added to the rinsing liquid. Since soda ash is in powder form, it is easy to float on the surface of the rinsing liquid. In order to make the liquid completely blend into the rinsing liquid, in this embodiment, Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a storage tank 71 is provided in the filter 7, and the drain pipe 62 is connected to the storage tank 71. A connecting port 73 is also provided on the filter 7 to connect the storage tank 71 with the inner cavity of the rinsing cylinder 2. After the fabric is placed in the separation cylinder 3, soda ash is placed in the storage tank 71, and the rinsing liquid in the liquid storage barrel 1 is extracted by the water pump 6, and then the rinsing liquid is discharged into the storage tank 71 through the drain pipe 62. At this time, the rinsing liquid impacts the soda ash in the storage tank 71, so as to accelerate the fusion of the soda ash and the rinsing liquid. At this time, the rinsing liquid fused with the soda ash flows into the inner cavity of the rinsing cylinder 2 through the connecting port 73.

[0046] In order to filter the rinse liquid in the liquid storage barrel 1 for the second time, in this embodiment, as shown in FIG. Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the filter 7 is provided with a filter tank 72, wherein a filter shell 75 is inserted into the filter tank 72, and a filter bag 76 is installed in the filter shell 75, wherein the filter tank 72 is connected to the storage tank 71 through a connecting port 73, and the inlet of the filter bag 76 is aligned with the connecting port 73.

[0047] Through the above arrangement, the rinsing liquid flowing out from the communication port 73 is sprayed into the filter bag 76, and the filter bag 76 is used to perform secondary filtration on the fabric fibers, thereby improving the cleanliness of the rinsing liquid.

[0048] In this embodiment, if Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the filter 7 is also slidably connected with a push plate 74, wherein the push plate 74 is located at the top of the storage slot 71, and the push plate 74 can be used to control the opening or closing of the top of the storage slot 71. When the top opening of the storage slot 71 is blocked by the push plate 74, the bottom wall of the push plate 74 abuts against the top wall of the filter shell 75, and the filter shell 75 can be positioned at the same time to prevent the filter shell 75 from detaching from the filter slot 72.

[0049] In order to improve the rinsing effect of the fabric, in this embodiment, as Figure 2 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, it also includes a lifting component 4 for lifting the separation cylinder 3, wherein the lifting component 4 includes a lifting groove 44 and a toggle block 43 installed on the separation cylinder 3, wherein the lifting groove 44 is arranged on the inner wall of the rinsing cylinder 2, the lifting groove 44 is connected at the head and tail, and the bottom wall of the lifting groove 44 is lifted and lowered in a wave-like manner, and the toggle block 43 is inserted into the lifting groove 44, and the bottom wall of the toggle block 43 abuts against the bottom wall of the lifting groove 44.

[0050] Through the above arrangement, since the separation cylinder 3 is plugged into the driving shaft 51 through the connecting hole 31, the bottom wall of the toggle block 43 abuts against the bottom wall of the lifting groove 44. When the driving shaft 51 drives the separation cylinder 3 to rotate, the separation cylinder 3 rotates. At this time, the positions of the toggle block 43 and the lifting groove 44 change relatively. The toggle block 43 drives the separation cylinder 3 to rise and fall along the trajectory of the lifting groove 44. At this time, the side wall of the limit block 311 slides relative to the inner wall of the plug-in groove 511.

[0051] While the separation drum 3 rotates at a low speed, the separation drum 3 is reciprocated and lifted by the toggle block 43. At this time, the rinsing liquid in the rinsing cylinder 2 shakes up and down, thereby impacting the fabric and improving the rinsing effect of the fabric.

[0052] When the separation cylinder 3 is in a high-speed rotation state, if the toggle block 43 is still inserted into the lifting slot 44, the rotation speed of the separation cylinder 3 will be limited. Therefore, a special installation method is required for the toggle block 43. In this embodiment, Figure 8 and Fig. 9As shown, the lifting assembly 4 also includes a lifting rod 41 fixedly mounted on the side wall of the separation cylinder 3, and a mounting groove 411 is provided in the lifting rod 41 along the radial direction of the separation cylinder 3. The side wall of the toggle block 43 is slidably connected to the side wall of the mounting groove 411, and an electromagnet 45 and a spring 46 are also provided in the mounting groove 411. The spring 46 is installed between the electromagnet 45 and the toggle block 43. When the electromagnet 45 is powered off, the spring 46 pushes the toggle block 43 to extend radially outward along the separation cylinder 3 so that the toggle block 43 can be plugged into the lifting groove 44. When the electromagnet 45 is powered on, the electromagnet 45 attracts the toggle block 43 to be retracted into the mounting groove 411 and compresses the spring 46 to pull the toggle block 43 out of the lifting groove 44.

[0053] When the toggle block 43 is pulled out of the lifting slot 44, the motor can rotate at a high speed, thereby driving the separation cylinder 3 to rotate at a high speed to dehydrate the fabric.

[0054] In order to improve the stability of the separation drum 3 when it rotates at high speed, in this embodiment, a guide plate 42 is fixedly provided at one end of the lifting rod 41 away from the axis of the separation drum 3, and the guide plate 42 is arc-shaped, and the curvature of the guide plate 42 is consistent with the curvature of the inner wall of the rinsing cylinder 2, and the side wall of the guide plate 42 is gap-matched with the inner wall of the rinsing cylinder 2.

[0055] When the separation drum 3 rotates at a high speed and tends to shake, the guide plate 42 abuts against the inner wall of the rinsing cylinder 2, thereby maintaining the stability of the separation drum 3 during the rotation process.

[0056] In this embodiment, two groups of lifting rods 41 and guide plates 42 are provided and evenly distributed along the circumference of the separation cylinder 3, so as to further improve the stability of the separation cylinder 3 during rotation.

[0057] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic features of the present invention. Therefore, no matter from which point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are included in the present invention.

Claims

1. A fabric rinsing and drying device, comprising a rinsing cylinder (2), characterized in that: A detachable separation cylinder (3) and a driving mechanism (5) for driving the separation cylinder (3) to rotate are arranged in the rinsing cylinder (2); a barrier net (26) is arranged on the bottom wall of the rinsing cylinder (2); the separation cylinder (3) is located above the barrier net (26); a liquid storage barrel (1) is arranged at the bottom of the rinsing cylinder (2); a drain valve (25) for discharging rinsing liquid into the liquid storage barrel (1) is arranged on the bottom wall of the rinsing cylinder (2); a filter (7) located above the barrier net (26) is also arranged in the inner cavity of the rinsing cylinder (2); a storage tank (71), a filter tank (72) and a connecting port (73) for connecting the storage tank (71) with the filter tank (72); a filter shell (75) is inserted in the filter tank (72); and a water pump (6) is also included for conveying rinsing liquid in the liquid storage barrel (1) to the storage tank (71).

2. A fabric rinsing and drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the filter housing (75) is slidably connected to the side wall of the filter tank (72) along the axial direction of the rinsing cylinder (2). A push plate (74) is also slidably connected to the filter (7). The push plate (74) is located at the top of the storage tank (71) to open or close the storage tank (71). When the storage tank (71) is closed, the bottom wall of the push plate (74) abuts against the top wall of the filter housing (75).

3. A fabric rinsing and drying device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: A filter bag (76) is arranged in the filter housing (75), and the inlet of the filter bag (76) is aligned with the communication port (73).

4. A fabric rinsing and drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (5) comprises a motor and a driving shaft (51) fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor; the driving shaft (51) is provided with a plug-in groove (511) arranged along the axial direction of the driving shaft (51); the bottom wall of the separation cylinder (3) is provided with a connecting hole (31) for the driving shaft (51) to be inserted; the inner wall of the connecting hole (31) is provided with a limit block (311) arranged along the axial direction of the separation cylinder (3); when the separation cylinder (3) is installed, the limit block (311) is plugged into the plug-in groove (511); the side wall of the limit block (311) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the plug-in groove (511) along the axial direction of the separation cylinder (3).

5. A fabric rinsing and drying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a lifting assembly (4) for driving the separation cylinder (3) to lift and lower, the lifting assembly (4) comprising a lifting groove (44) and a toggle block (43), the lifting groove (44) being arranged on the inner wall of the rinsing cylinder (2) and connected end to end, the bottom wall of the lifting groove (44) being wavy, the toggle block (43) being mounted on the peripheral wall of the separation cylinder (3), the toggle block (43) being plugged into the lifting groove (44), and the bottom wall of the toggle block (43) being slidably connected to the bottom wall of the lifting groove (44).

6. A fabric rinsing and drying device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lifting assembly (4) further comprises a lifting rod (41), wherein the lifting rod (41) is fixedly mounted on the peripheral wall of the separation cylinder (3) and is arranged along the radial direction of the separation cylinder (3); a mounting groove (411) is arranged in the lifting rod (41); a side wall of the toggle block (43) is slidably connected to the side wall of the mounting groove (411) along the radial direction of the separation cylinder (3); and further comprises an electromagnet (45) and a spring (46); and the spring (46) is installed between the toggle block (43) and the electromagnet (45).

7. A fabric rinsing and drying device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lifting assembly (4) further comprises a guide plate (42), wherein the guide plate (42) is fixedly mounted on the lifting rod (41), the guide plate (42) is arc-shaped, the curvature of the guide plate (42) is the same as the curvature of the inner wall of the rinsing cylinder (2), and the outer wall of the guide plate (42) is gap-matched with the inner wall of the rinsing cylinder (2).

8. A fabric rinsing and drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water pump (6) is fixedly mounted on the liquid storage barrel (1), and further comprises a water suction pipe (61) and a drainage pipe (62). One end of the water suction pipe (61) extends into the inner cavity of the liquid storage barrel (1) and is located below the liquid level of the rinsing liquid, and the other end of the water suction pipe (61) is connected to the water suction port of the water pump (6). One end of the drainage pipe (62) is connected to the water outlet of the water pump (6), and the other end of the drainage pipe (62) extends into the storage tank (71).