Energy-saving system and control system
By designing an energy-saving system in a nitrogen system with selective wave soldering, monitoring and adjusting gas flow in real time, the problem of gas resource waste in non-welded state is solved, and the effects of energy conservation, emission reduction and cost saving are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420680997.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-03
AI Technical Summary
The existing nitrogen systems of selective wave soldering will continue to consume a large amount of gas flow in the non-welded state, resulting in waste of resources.
An energy-saving system is designed, including a control module, a gas source, an energy-saving module and a gas ring outlet. By monitoring the gas flow in real time and adjusting it according to the preset energy-saving flow value, it ensures that only the necessary gas is consumed in the non-welded state.
It effectively reduces the amount of gas in the non-welded state, avoids resource waste, achieves energy conservation and emission reduction, and saves costs for users.
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Figure CN222559801U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The embodiments of the present application relate to the field of energy conservation, and in particular to an energy conservation system and a control system. Background Art
[0002] With the continuous development of technology, people's production level is constantly improving. Among them, in terms of welding production, selective wave soldering has brought convenience to people. Selective wave soldering is a device used in the field of PCB plug-in through-hole soldering. Because of its welding advantages, it has gradually become a popular trend in the field of PCB through-hole soldering in recent years. It has a wide range of applications, such as military electronics, automotive electronics, printers and other multi-layer PCB through-hole soldering with high welding requirements and complex processes. In order to complete the welding, the nitrogen system of selective wave soldering is indispensable. The existing nitrogen system of selective wave soldering can provide a certain nitrogen flow rate during the welding process to ensure the completion of the welding process.
[0003] However, in the existing solutions, the nitrogen system of the selective wave soldering always maintains a fixed nitrogen flow rate during the whole process, which leads to a waste of resources in the non-welding state. Utility Model Content
[0004] The embodiments of the present application provide an energy-saving system and a control system for reducing gas usage under energy-saving conditions.
[0005] A first aspect of an embodiment of the present application provides an energy-saving system, comprising: a control module, a gas source, an energy-saving module, and a gas ring outlet;
[0006] One end of the energy-saving module is connected to the gas source, and the other end of the energy-saving module is connected to the gas ring outlet, and the gas in the gas source flows to the gas ring outlet through the energy-saving module;
[0007] The control module is connected to the energy-saving module, and is used to obtain the real-time flow value of the gas flowing through the energy-saving module from the energy-saving module under energy-saving conditions, and control the energy-saving module according to the real-time flow value to adjust the real-time flow value to a preset energy-saving flow value.
[0008] Optionally, the energy-saving module includes: a first electronic flow meter, a second electronic flow meter, a first valve, and a second valve;
[0009] The first electronic flowmeter and the first valve are connected in series to form a first branch, the second electronic flowmeter and the second valve are connected in series to form a second branch, the first branch and the second branch are connected in parallel to form a parallel branch, one end of the parallel branch is connected to the gas source, and the other end of the parallel branch is connected to the gas ring outlet;
[0010] The first electronic flow meter is used to send the real-time flow value to the control module when the control module controls the first valve to be opened and the second valve to be closed under welding conditions, so that the control module controls the valve of the first electronic flow meter according to the real-time flow value, thereby adjusting the real-time flow value to a preset welding flow value;
[0011] The second electronic flow meter is used to send the real-time flow value to the control module when the control module controls the second valve to open and the first valve to close under energy-saving conditions, so that the control module controls the valve of the second electronic flow meter according to the real-time flow value, thereby adjusting the real-time flow value to the energy-saving flow value.
[0012] Optionally, the first valve is a one-way valve.
[0013] Optionally, the second valve is a one-way valve.
[0014] Optionally, the energy-saving module includes: a third electronic flow meter and a flow proportional valve;
[0015] One end of the flow proportional valve is connected to the gas source, and the other end of the flow proportional valve is connected to the gas ring outlet via the third electronic flow meter;
[0016] The third electronic flow meter is used to send the real-time flow value to the control module under energy-saving conditions, so that the control module controls the flow proportional valve according to the real-time flow value, thereby adjusting the real-time flow value to the energy-saving flow value, or to send the real-time flow value to the control module under welding conditions, so that the control module controls the flow proportional valve according to the real-time flow value, thereby adjusting the real-time flow value to a preset welding flow value.
[0017] Optionally, the energy-saving system further comprises: a manual sliding valve;
[0018] The manual sliding valve is connected between the gas source and the energy-saving module, and is used to control the on-off of the gas path from the gas source to the gas ring outlet.
[0019] Optionally, the energy-saving system further comprises: a pneumatic triplet;
[0020] The pneumatic triplet is connected between the manual sliding valve and the energy-saving module and is used for drying and filtering the gas.
[0021] Optionally, the pneumatic triplex includes: a first filter, an air valve and a second filter;
[0022] The first filter, the gas valve and the second filter are connected in series in sequence, the first filter is connected to the gas source, the second filter is connected to the energy-saving module, the first filter and the second filter are used to filter the gas, and the gas valve is used to control the on-off of the gas circuit.
[0023] Optionally, the energy-saving system further comprises: a pressure gauge;
[0024] The pressure gauge is connected between the second filter and the energy-saving module, and is used to detect the pressure of the gas and upload it to the control module.
[0025] A second aspect of an embodiment of the present application provides a control system, including the energy-saving system as described above.
[0026] It can be seen from the above technical solutions that the embodiments of the present application have the following advantages:
[0027] In energy-saving conditions, the energy-saving module can monitor the real-time flow value of the gas flowing through the energy-saving module and send it to the control module. The control module compares the real-time flow value with the energy-saving flow value. After confirming that there is a difference between the two, it will control the energy-saving module to make the real-time flow value close to the energy-saving flow value. In this way, in the non-welding state, that is, in energy-saving conditions, the system does not need to maintain a fixed large gas flow at all times, but only needs to maintain the real-time flow value near a smaller energy-saving flow value to avoid excessive gas from going out of the gas ring outlet, avoid resource waste, save energy and reduce emissions, and save costs for users. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0028] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of an embodiment of an energy-saving system disclosed in the present application;
[0029] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of another embodiment of an energy-saving system disclosed in the present application;
[0030] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of an energy-saving system disclosed in this application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0032] The embodiments of the present application provide an energy-saving system and a control system for reducing gas usage under energy-saving conditions.
[0033] Selective wave soldering has been widely used in welding processes, and selective wave soldering can be used to solder PCB plug-in through holes. In existing solutions, the nitrogen system of selective wave soldering will maintain a large gas flow value under welding conditions to ensure a large gas consumption to meet welding requirements, and will also maintain a large gas consumption under non-welding conditions, which leads to a waste of resources. In order to solve the above problems, the present application provides an energy-saving system and a control system, which maintains a small gas flow value under energy-saving conditions through an energy-saving module to provide a small gas consumption, avoid waste of resources, and save costs.
[0034] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the scheme of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0035] The terms "first", "second", "third", "fourth", etc. in the specification and claims of the present invention and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchanged where appropriate, so that the embodiments described herein can be implemented in an order other than that illustrated or described herein. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, for example, a process, method, system, product or device that includes a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units clearly listed, but may include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.
[0036] The following describes an energy-saving system and control system of the present application. Figure 1 , an energy-saving system of the present application in one embodiment comprises: a control module 4, a gas source 1, an energy-saving module 2 and a gas ring outlet 3;
[0037] One end of the energy-saving module 2 is connected to the gas source 1, and the other end of the energy-saving module 2 is connected to the gas ring outlet 3. The gas in the gas source 1 flows to the gas ring outlet 3 through the energy-saving module 2;
[0038] The control module 4 is connected to the energy-saving module 2, and is used to obtain the real-time flow value of the gas flowing through the energy-saving module 2 from the energy-saving module 2 under energy-saving conditions, and control the energy-saving module 2 according to the real-time flow value to adjust the real-time flow value to a preset energy-saving flow value.
[0039] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows:
[0040] Under welding conditions, after receiving the welding instruction, the control module 4 actively collects the real-time flow value of the gas flowing through the energy-saving module 2 from the energy-saving module 2, and parses the welding instruction to obtain the welding flow value, wherein the welding flow value refers to the flow value that can complete the welding work. The control module 4 compares the real-time flow value with the welding flow value, and if the real-time flow value is not equal to the welding flow value, the energy-saving module 2 is controlled to adjust the real-time flow value to the welding flow value.
[0041] Under the energy-saving condition, after receiving the energy-saving instruction, the control module 4 actively collects the real-time flow value of the gas flowing through the energy-saving module 2 from the energy-saving module 2, and analyzes the energy-saving instruction to obtain the energy-saving flow value, wherein the energy-saving flow value refers to the gas flow value that can keep the tin nozzle used for welding from being oxidized in the non-welding state. The control module 4 compares the real-time flow value with the energy-saving flow value. If the real-time flow value is not equal to the energy-saving flow value, the energy-saving module 2 is controlled to adjust the real-time flow value to the energy-saving flow value. Among them, the energy-saving flow value is less than the welding flow value.
[0042] In the embodiment of the present application, under energy-saving working conditions, the energy-saving module 2 can monitor the real-time flow value of the gas flowing through the energy-saving module 2 and send it to the control module 4. The control module 4 compares the real-time flow value with the energy-saving flow value, and after confirming that there is a difference between the two, it will control the energy-saving module 2 so that the real-time flow value is close to the energy-saving flow value. In this way, in the non-welding state, that is, under energy-saving working conditions, the system does not need to maintain a fixed large gas flow at all times, but only needs to maintain the real-time flow value near a smaller energy-saving flow value, so as to avoid excessive gas from going out of the gas ring outlet 3, avoid waste of resources, save energy and reduce emissions, and save costs for users.
[0043] See also Figure 2 , another embodiment of an energy-saving system of the present application comprises: a control module 4, a gas source 1, an energy-saving module 2, a gas ring outlet 3, a manual sliding valve 5, a pneumatic triplet 6 and a pressure gauge 7;
[0044] One end of the energy-saving module 2 is connected to the gas source 1, and the other end of the energy-saving module 2 is connected to the gas ring outlet 3. The gas in the gas source 1 flows to the gas ring outlet 3 through the energy-saving module 2;
[0045] The control module 4 is connected to the energy-saving module 2, and is used to obtain the real-time flow value of the gas flowing through the energy-saving module 2 from the energy-saving module 2 under energy-saving conditions, and control the energy-saving module 2 according to the real-time flow value to adjust the real-time flow value to a preset energy-saving flow value.
[0046] Specifically, the manual sliding valve 5 is connected between the gas source 1 and the energy-saving module 2 to control the on-off of the gas path from the gas source 1 to the gas ring outlet 3 .
[0047] The pneumatic triplet 6 is connected between the manual sliding valve 5 and the energy-saving module 2, and is used to dry and filter the gas. Specifically, the pneumatic triplet 6 includes: a first filter 61, a gas valve 62 and a second filter 63;
[0048] The first filter 61, the gas valve 62 and the second filter 63 are connected in series in sequence. The first filter 61 is connected to the gas source 1, and the second filter 63 is connected to the energy-saving module 2. The first filter 61 and the second filter 63 are used to filter the gas, and the gas valve 62 is used to control the on-off of the gas circuit.
[0049] The pressure gauge 7 is connected between the second filter 63 and the energy-saving module 2 , and is used to detect the pressure of the gas and upload it to the control module 4 .
[0050] The energy-saving module 2 includes: a first electronic flow meter 21, a second electronic flow meter 22, a first valve 23 and a second valve 24;
[0051] The first electronic flowmeter 21 and the first valve 23 are connected in series to form a first branch, the second electronic flowmeter 22 and the second valve 24 are connected in series to form a second branch, the first branch and the second branch are connected in parallel to form a parallel branch, one end of the parallel branch is connected to the gas source 1, and the other end of the parallel branch is connected to the gas ring outlet 3. Specifically, the first valve 23 is connected to the pressure gauge 7, the second valve 24 is connected to the pressure gauge 7, and the first electronic flowmeter 21 and the second electronic flowmeter 22 are connected to the gas ring outlet 3.
[0052] The first electronic flow meter 21 is used to send the real-time flow value to the control module 4 when the control module 4 controls the first valve 23 to open and the second valve 24 to close under the welding condition, so that the control module 4 controls the valve of the first electronic flow meter 21 according to the real-time flow value, thereby adjusting the real-time flow value to a preset welding flow value;
[0053] The second electronic flow meter 22 is used to send the real-time flow value to the control module 4 when the control module 4 controls the second valve 24 to open and the first valve 23 to close under energy-saving conditions, so that the control module 4 controls the valve of the second electronic flow meter 22 according to the real-time flow value, thereby adjusting the real-time flow value to the energy-saving flow value.
[0054] The first valve 23 is a one-way valve, and the second valve 24 is a one-way valve.
[0055] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows:
[0056] Under welding conditions, after receiving the welding instruction, the control module 4 opens the first valve 23 and closes the second valve 24. At this time, the first branch is flowing and the second branch is closed. The control module 4 actively collects the real-time flow value flowing through the first electronic flow meter 21 from the first electronic flow meter 21, and analyzes the welding instruction to obtain the welding flow value, wherein the welding flow value refers to the flow value that can complete the welding work, generally 20-35L / min. The control module 4 compares the real-time flow value with the welding flow value. If the real-time flow value is not equal to the welding flow value, the valve of the first electronic flow meter 21 is controlled to adjust the real-time flow value to the welding flow value.
[0057] Under the energy-saving condition, after receiving the energy-saving instruction, the control module 4 opens the second valve 24 and closes the first valve 23. At this time, the second branch is flowing and the first branch is closed. The control module 4 actively collects the real-time flow value of the gas flowing through the second electronic flow meter 22 from the second electronic flow meter 22, and analyzes the energy-saving instruction to obtain the energy-saving flow value therein, wherein the energy-saving flow value refers to the gas flow value that can keep the tin nozzle used for welding from being oxidized in a non-welding state, which is generally 5-8L / min. The control module 4 compares the real-time flow value with the energy-saving flow value. If the real-time flow value is not equal to the energy-saving flow value, the valve of the second electronic flow meter 22 is controlled to adjust the real-time flow value to the energy-saving flow value. Among them, the energy-saving flow value is less than the welding flow value.
[0058] For example, the preset welding flow value is 20L / min, and the energy-saving flow value is 5L / min. Under welding conditions, the control module 4 opens the first valve 23 and closes the second valve 24. The real-time flow value flowing through the first electronic flow meter 21 is 18L / min. Since 18<20, it is necessary to adjust the valve of the first electronic flow meter 21 and open the valve to make the real-time flow value reach 20L / min; under energy-saving conditions (such as equipment maintenance, equipment standby reaching energy-saving time, welding module in and out of the board, production line midway rest, change of machine model, etc.), the control module 4 opens the second valve 24 and closes the first valve 23. The real-time flow value flowing through the second electronic flow meter 22 is 6L / min, then it is necessary to adjust the valve of the second electronic flow meter 22 and close the valve to make the real-time flow value drop to 5L / min.
[0059] In this embodiment, by selecting the corresponding branch under different working conditions and adjusting the real-time flow value, the real-time flow value can reach the welding flow value under welding conditions and the energy-saving flow value under energy-saving conditions. The real-time flow value can be controlled, that is, the gas consumption is reasonably controlled, thereby improving work efficiency.
[0060] See also Figure 3, another embodiment of an energy-saving system of the present application comprises: a control module 4, a gas source 1, an energy-saving module 2, a gas ring outlet 3, a manual sliding valve 5, a pneumatic triplet 6 and a pressure gauge 7;
[0061] Part of the content of this embodiment Figure 2 The corresponding embodiments are similar and will not be described here in detail, but the difference lies in the energy-saving module 2. The energy-saving module 2 of this embodiment includes: a third electronic flow meter 25 and a flow proportional valve 26;
[0062] One end of the flow proportional valve 26 is connected to the gas source 1, and the other end of the flow proportional valve 26 is connected to the gas ring outlet 3 via the third electronic flow meter 25;
[0063] The third electronic flow meter 25 is used to send the real-time flow value to the control module 4 under energy-saving conditions, so that the control module 4 controls the flow proportional valve 26 according to the real-time flow value, thereby adjusting the real-time flow value to the energy-saving flow value, or, to send the real-time flow value to the control module 4 under welding conditions, so that the control module 4 controls the flow proportional valve 26 according to the real-time flow value, thereby adjusting the real-time flow value to the preset welding flow value.
[0064] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows:
[0065] Under welding conditions, after receiving the welding instruction, the control module 4 actively collects the real-time flow value flowing through the third electronic flow meter 25 from the third electronic flow meter 25, and analyzes the welding instruction to obtain the welding flow value, wherein the welding flow value refers to the flow value that can complete the welding work, generally 20-35L / min. The control module 4 compares the real-time flow value with the welding flow value. If the real-time flow value is not equal to the welding flow value, the flow proportional valve 26 is controlled to adjust the real-time flow value to the welding flow value.
[0066] Under the energy-saving condition, after receiving the energy-saving instruction, the control module 4 actively collects the real-time flow value of the gas flowing through the third electronic flow meter 25 from the third electronic flow meter 25, and analyzes the energy-saving instruction to obtain the energy-saving flow value, wherein the energy-saving flow value refers to the gas flow value that can keep the tin nozzle used for welding from being oxidized in the non-welding state, which is generally 5-8L / min. The control module 4 compares the real-time flow value with the energy-saving flow value. If the real-time flow value is not equal to the energy-saving flow value, the flow proportional valve 26 is controlled to adjust the real-time flow value to the energy-saving flow value. Among them, the energy-saving flow value is less than the welding flow value.
[0067] For example, the preset welding flow value is 20L / min, and the energy-saving flow value is 5L / min. Under welding conditions, the control module 4 collects the real-time flow value flowing through the third electronic flow meter 25 as 18L / min. Since 18<20, it is necessary to adjust the flow proportional valve 26 and open the valve to make the real-time flow value reach 20L / min; under energy-saving conditions (such as equipment maintenance, equipment standby reaching energy-saving time, welding module in and out of the board, production line midway rest, change of machine model, etc.), the control module 4 collects the real-time flow value flowing through the third electronic flow meter 25 as 6L / min, then it is necessary to adjust the flow proportional valve 26 and close the valve to make the real-time flow value drop to 5L / min.
[0068] In this embodiment, the real-time flow value is monitored by the third electronic flow meter 25, and the real-time flow value is adjusted according to the flow proportional valve 26, so that it reaches the welding flow value under the welding condition and reaches the energy-saving flow value under the energy-saving condition. When welding, it is set to the welding flow value, and a larger flow value can meet the welding requirements. When energy saving, it is set to the energy-saving flow value, and a smaller flow value can achieve the purpose of energy saving and emission reduction, thereby improving work efficiency.
[0069] The present application also discloses a control system, including the energy-saving system of the aforementioned embodiment, which can control the energy-saving system to reduce gas consumption under energy-saving conditions, thereby saving energy and reducing emissions.
[0070] Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that, for the convenience and brevity of description, the specific working processes of the systems, modules and units described above can refer to the corresponding processes in the aforementioned embodiments and will not be repeated here.
[0071] In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed system or device can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are only schematic, for example, the division of modules is only a logical function division, and there may be other division methods in actual implementation, such as multiple modules or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.
[0072] The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place or distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.
[0073] In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
[0074] The energy-saving system and control system provided by the present application are introduced in detail above. Specific examples are used in this article to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present application. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the present application and its core ideas. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, without departing from the principles of the present application, several improvements and modifications can be made to the present application, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the scope of protection of the claims of the present application.
Claims
1. An energy-saving system, characterized in that: include: Control module, gas source, energy-saving module and gas ring outlet; One end of the energy-saving module is connected to the gas source, and the other end of the energy-saving module is connected to the gas ring outlet, and the gas in the gas source flows to the gas ring outlet through the energy-saving module; The control module is connected to the energy-saving module, and is used to obtain the real-time flow value of the gas flowing through the energy-saving module from the energy-saving module under energy-saving conditions, and control the energy-saving module according to the real-time flow value to adjust the real-time flow value to a preset energy-saving flow value.
2. The energy-saving system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The energy-saving module comprises: a first electronic flow meter, a second electronic flow meter, a first valve and a second valve; The first electronic flowmeter and the first valve are connected in series to form a first branch, the second electronic flowmeter and the second valve are connected in series to form a second branch, the first branch and the second branch are connected in parallel to form a parallel branch, one end of the parallel branch is connected to the gas source, and the other end of the parallel branch is connected to the gas ring outlet; The first electronic flow meter is used to send the real-time flow value to the control module when the control module controls the first valve to be opened and the second valve to be closed under welding conditions, so that the control module controls the valve of the first electronic flow meter according to the real-time flow value, thereby adjusting the real-time flow value to a preset welding flow value; The second electronic flow meter is used to send the real-time flow value to the control module when the control module controls the second valve to open and the first valve to close under energy-saving conditions, so that the control module controls the valve of the second electronic flow meter according to the real-time flow value, thereby adjusting the real-time flow value to the energy-saving flow value.
3. The energy-saving system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first valve is a one-way valve.
4. The energy-saving system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second valve is a one-way valve.
5. The energy-saving system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The energy-saving module includes: a third electronic flow meter and a flow proportional valve; One end of the flow proportional valve is connected to the gas source, and the other end of the flow proportional valve is connected to the gas ring outlet via the third electronic flow meter; The third electronic flow meter is used to send the real-time flow value to the control module under energy-saving conditions, so that the control module controls the flow proportional valve according to the real-time flow value, thereby adjusting the real-time flow value to the energy-saving flow value, or to send the real-time flow value to the control module under welding conditions, so that the control module controls the flow proportional valve according to the real-time flow value, thereby adjusting the real-time flow value to a preset welding flow value.
6. The energy-saving system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The energy-saving system further comprises: a hand sliding valve; The manual sliding valve is connected between the gas source and the energy-saving module, and is used to control the on-off of the gas path from the gas source to the gas ring outlet.
7. The energy-saving system according to claim 6, characterized in that: The energy-saving system further comprises: a pneumatic triplex; The pneumatic triplet is connected between the manual sliding valve and the energy-saving module and is used for drying and filtering the gas.
8. The energy-saving system according to claim 7, characterized in that: The pneumatic triplex comprises: a first filter, an air valve and a second filter; The first filter, the gas valve and the second filter are connected in series in sequence, the first filter is connected to the gas source, the second filter is connected to the energy-saving module, the first filter and the second filter are used to filter the gas, and the gas valve is used to control the on-off of the gas circuit.
9. The energy-saving system according to claim 8, characterized in that: The energy-saving system further comprises: a pressure gauge; The pressure gauge is connected between the second filter and the energy-saving module, and is used to detect the pressure of the gas and upload it to the control module.
10. A control system, characterized in that: Comprising the energy saving system as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9.