Heat exchange device of textile setting machine
By designing a cleaning mechanism and an oil removal mechanism in the heat exchange device of the textile shaping machine, the problem of difficulty in removing oil stains is solved, and more efficient cleaning and heat exchange effects are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420226523.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-31
AI Technical Summary
The existing textile shaping machine heat exchange device is difficult to effectively remove oil stains from the filter screen and heat exchange pipes, resulting in incomplete cleaning and affecting the heat exchange efficiency.
A textile shaping machine heat exchange device including a cleaning mechanism and an oil removal mechanism is designed. The cleaning mechanism removes the oil stain on the filter through a scraper and a cleaning wheel, and uses oil detachment agent to dissolve and clean; the oil removal mechanism drives the oil removal ring to rotate through a servo motor, and the scraper scrapes away the oil stain on the surface of the gas, water, heat energy heat exchange mechanism.
The oil stains on the surface of the filter and heat exchange pipe are completely removed, the cleaning efficiency and heat exchange efficiency of the heat exchange device are improved, and the service life of the equipment is extended.
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Figure CN222560735U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of heat exchange equipment, in particular to a heat exchange device for a textile setting machine. Background Art
[0002] The setting machine is a key equipment for textile printing and dyeing finishing. During the heat setting process of the fabric, the temperature is high, so a large amount of high-temperature gas is generated in the oven of the setting machine. The high-temperature gas contains pollutants such as organic oil, dyes, dye additives, lubricating oil, fiber particles, etc. The molecular clusters of oil mist volatilized in the atmosphere can inhale particles with complex composition and strong adsorption capacity. It is the "carrier" and "catalyst" of various pollutants, and sometimes it can become a collection of various pollutants.
[0003] Patent publication number CN216245719U proposes a heat exchanger, including an air-to-air heat energy exchange mechanism and a cleaning mechanism both located in a heat exchange box body, the air-to-air heat energy exchange mechanism includes an air-to-air heat exchange box assembly, an air outlet pipeline and a blower, the cleaning mechanism includes a plurality of cleaning branches, the air-to-air heat exchange box assembly is located on one side of the cleaning branch, one end of the air-to-air heat exchange box assembly is fixedly connected to the blower, and the other end is fixedly connected to the air inlet of an external device through an air outlet pipeline, and the blower and the cleaning mechanism are both connected to the controller by signal. This heat exchanger has a simple structure and is provided with two-stage filtration, which can not only block most of the dust and fluff in the exhaust gas, reduce unnecessary shutdown and heat energy loss caused by cleaning the dust, reduce the fire hazard caused by excessive dust accumulation and low heat recovery efficiency, intermittent automatic cleaning, save manpower, and reduce the daily maintenance workload of operators. When this structure is actually used, compressed air is used to clean the dust on the surface of the filter. Since the exhaust gas of the setting machine contains a large amount of oil, the oil will adhere dust and other impurities to the filter, and it is difficult to clean the filter with compressed air. At the same time, the oil will also adhere to the heat exchange tube. Since the oil is not easily soluble in water, it is difficult to clean the oil by spraying the heat exchange tube with a spray pipe. For this reason, we provide a heat exchange device for a textile setting machine. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a heat exchange device for a textile setting machine, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a heat exchange device for a textile stenting machine, comprising a heat exchange box, a dust removal mechanism installed inside the heat exchange box, a wind shield, an air-to-air thermal energy heat exchange mechanism, and an air-to-water thermal energy heat exchange mechanism, a cleaning mechanism is installed at the bottom of the dust removal mechanism, the cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning pool installed at the bottom of the heat exchange box, a scraper is installed inside the cleaning pool, a cleaning wheel is installed on the internal movable sleeve of the cleaning pool, a partition is installed on the top of the cleaning pool, a degreasing agent tank is installed on the top of the partition, a solenoid valve is connected to the bottom of the degreasing agent tank, and an oil removal mechanism is installed outside the air-to-water thermal energy heat exchange mechanism.
[0006] Optionally, the dust removal mechanism includes a dust removal shell fixed on the top of the cleaning pool, the dust removal shell is internally movably sleeved with a driving wheel, the external transmission of the driving wheel is connected to a filter screen, a driving motor for driving the driving wheel to rotate is installed on the side of the dust removal shell, and the dust removal shell and the cleaning pool are also internally movably sleeved with a driven wheel for supporting the filter screen.
[0007] Optionally, a water inlet pipe is connected to the right side of the cleaning pool, and a water outlet pipe is connected to the left side of the cleaning pool, and both the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe extend to the outside of the heat exchange box.
[0008] Optionally, the scraper 1 and the cleaning wheel are both arranged on the inner and outer sides of the filter screen, one end of the cleaning wheel is transmission-connected to a drive motor 2, the drive motor 2 is installed on the front of the cleaning pool, the other end of the cleaning wheel is connected to a transmission wheel, and the two cleaning wheels are transmission-connected via the transmission wheel.
[0009] Optionally, a blower is installed on the front side of the heat exchange box, and the blower is connected to the air-to-air heat energy exchange mechanism.
[0010] Optionally, a water pipe is installed on the top of the heat exchange box, and a spray pipe is connected to the bottom of the water pipe, and the spray pipe is located on the top of the air-water thermal energy heat exchange mechanism.
[0011] Optionally, the oil removal mechanism includes a servo motor fixed to the side of the heat exchange box, the output shaft of the servo motor is connected to a screw 1, the external thread of the screw 1 is sleeved with a threaded sleeve 1, the side of the threaded sleeve 1 is connected to a movable plate, the movable plate and the side of the movable plate are movably sleeved with an oil removal ring and a threaded sleeve 2, the threaded sleeve 2 and the oil removal ring are meshed together, the internal thread of the threaded sleeve 2 is sleeved with a screw 2, and the screw 2 is fixed to the inner side of the gas-water heat exchange mechanism.
[0012] Optionally, the movable plate and the oil removal ring are both movably mounted on the outside of the gas-water thermal energy heat exchange mechanism, and the inner side of the oil removal ring is connected to a second scraper, which is attached to the surface of the gas-water thermal energy heat exchange mechanism.
[0013] The utility model provides a heat exchange device for a textile setting machine, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. The heat exchange device of the textile setting machine is provided with a cleaning mechanism. When the filter is moved into the cleaning mechanism, a scraper is used to scrape off the oil stains adhering to the surface of the filter, and then the cleaning wheel is used to wash and clean the oil stains remaining on the surface of the filter, so as to fully remove the oil stains on the surface of the filter. A degreasing agent tank is provided, and the degreasing agent tank regularly adds degreasing agent to the inside of the cleaning pool, and the degreasing agent is used to dissolve the oil stains, so that the oil stains can be cleaned more cleanly.
[0015] 2. The heat exchange device of the textile setting machine is provided with an oil removal mechanism. The servo motor is used to drive the screw 1 to rotate, which can drive the threaded sleeve 1 and the movable plate to move along the screw 1. The threaded sleeve 2 will rotate around the screw 2 during the movement. The threaded sleeve 2 is used to drive the oil removal ring to rotate, so that the scraper 2 inside the oil removal ring scrapes off the oil on the surface of the air-to-air heat exchange mechanism, thereby fully removing the oil on the surface of the air-to-air heat exchange mechanism. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model in cross section;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the dust removal mechanism of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning mechanism of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning wheel of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the gas-water heat exchange mechanism of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the oil removal mechanism of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the oil removal ring of the utility model.
[0024] In the figure: 1. heat exchange box; 11. air inlet; 2. dust removal mechanism; 21. dust removal shell; 22. driving wheel; 23. filter screen; 24. driving motor 1; 25. driven wheel; 3. cleaning mechanism; 31. cleaning pool; 32. water inlet pipe; 33. water outlet pipe; 34. scraper 1; 35. cleaning wheel; 36. driving motor 2; 37. transmission wheel; 4. partition; 41. degreasing agent tank; 42. solenoid valve; 5. wind shield; 6. air-to-air heat exchange mechanism; 61. blower; 7. oil removal mechanism; 71. servo motor; 72. lead screw 1; 73. threaded sleeve 1; 74. movable plate; 75. oil removal ring; 751. scraper 2; 76. threaded sleeve 2; 77. lead screw 2; 8. water pipe; 81. spray pipe; 9. air-water heat exchange mechanism. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0026] See also Figures 1 to 4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a heat exchange device for a textile setting machine, comprising a heat exchange box 1, a dust removal mechanism 2 installed inside the heat exchange box 1, a windshield 5, an air-to-air heat exchange mechanism 6, and an air-to-water heat exchange mechanism 9. An air inlet 11 is also installed on the inner side of the heat exchange box 1. The exhaust gas generated by the setting machine is transported to the inside of the heat exchange box 1 from the air inlet 11. The dust removal mechanism 2 comprises a dust removal shell 21 fixed on the top of the cleaning pool 31. The internal movable sleeve of the dust removal shell 21 is connected with a driving wheel 22. The external transmission of the driving wheel 22 is connected with a filter screen 23. A filter 23 is provided to filter the exhaust gas, thereby removing dust and oil from the exhaust gas and avoiding adverse effects on the subsequent heat exchange of the exhaust gas. A driving motor 24 for driving the driving wheel 22 is installed on the side of the dust removal shell 21. The driving wheel 22 is driven by the driving motor 24 to rotate, so that the filter 23 can be continuously moved during the filtering process to avoid the filter 23 being blocked by excessive dust filtered by rain. A driven wheel 25 for supporting the filter 23 is also movably mounted inside the dust removal shell 21 and the cleaning pool 31.
[0027] See also Figures 2 to 5A cleaning mechanism 3 is installed at the bottom of the dust removal mechanism 2. The cleaning mechanism 3 includes a cleaning pool 31 installed at the bottom of the heat exchange box 1. A water inlet pipe 32 is connected to the right side of the cleaning pool 31, and a water outlet pipe 33 is connected to the left side of the cleaning pool 31. Clean water is transported from the water inlet pipe 32 to the inside of the cleaning pool 31, and then the carried dirt is discharged from the water outlet pipe 33 to avoid dirt accumulation in the cleaning pool 31. The water inlet pipe 32 and the water outlet pipe 33 both extend to the outside of the heat exchange box 1. A scraper 34 is installed inside the cleaning pool 31. By setting the scraper 34, when the filter screen 23 passes between the two scrapers 34, the scraper 34 is used to scrape the filter screen 23 The oil stains on the surface are scraped off to prevent the oil stains from sticking to the surface of the filter 23. The internal movable set of the cleaning pool 31 is provided with a cleaning wheel 35. The scraper 34 and the cleaning wheel 35 are arranged on the inner and outer sides of the filter 23. One end of the cleaning wheel 35 is transmission-connected with a driving motor 2 36. The driving motor 2 36 is installed on the front of the cleaning pool 31. The other end of the cleaning wheel 35 is connected with a transmission wheel 37. The cleaning wheel 35 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 2 36, so that the cleaning wheel 35 can clean the oil stains and dust on the surface of the filter 23, and fully remove the residual oil stains on the surface of the filter 23. The two cleaning wheels 35 are transmission-connected by the transmission wheel 37.
[0028] See also Figures 1 to 4 A partition 4 is installed on the top of the cleaning pool 31, and a degreasing agent tank 41 is installed on the top of the partition 4. By setting the degreasing agent tank 41, the degreasing agent tank 41 regularly adds degreasing agent to the inside of the cleaning pool 31, and uses the degreasing agent to dissolve the oil stains, so that the oil stains can be cleaned more cleanly. The bottom of the degreasing agent tank 41 is connected to a solenoid valve 42, and a wind shield 5 is installed on the right side of the dust removal shell 21. The wind shield 5 is used to block the exhaust gas to prevent the exhaust gas from entering the air-to-air thermal energy heat exchange mechanism 6 without passing through the dust removal mechanism 2. A blower 61 is installed on the front of the heat exchange box 1. The blower 61 is connected to the air-to-air thermal energy heat exchange mechanism 6, and the air-to-air thermal energy heat exchange mechanism 6 is located on the right side of the wind shield 5.
[0029] See also Figure 1 to Figure 2 The air-water thermal energy heat exchange mechanism 9 is located on the right side of the air-air thermal energy heat exchange mechanism 6, an oil removal mechanism 7 is installed on the outside of the air-water thermal energy heat exchange mechanism 9, a water pipe 8 is installed on the top of the heat exchange box 1, and a spray pipe 81 is connected to the bottom of the water pipe 8. The spray pipe 81 is located on the top of the air-water thermal energy heat exchange mechanism 9. By setting the spray pipe 81, clean water is transported from the water pipe 8 to the inside of the spray pipe 81, and then the spray pipe 81 sprays the clean water onto the air-water thermal energy heat exchange mechanism 9, so that the dust remaining on the air-water thermal energy heat exchange mechanism 9 can be cleaned.
[0030] See also Figure 2 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8The oil removal mechanism 7 includes a servo motor 71 fixed to the side of the heat exchange box body 1, and a screw 72 is connected to the output shaft of the servo motor 71. The external thread of the screw 72 is sleeved with a thread sleeve 73. The servo motor 71 drives the screw 72 to rotate, so that the thread sleeve 73 can move along the screw 72, thereby driving the movable plate 74 to move. The side of the thread sleeve 73 is connected to a movable plate 74. The movable plate 74 and the side of the movable plate 74 are sleeved with an oil removal ring 75 and a thread sleeve 76. The thread sleeve 76 and the oil removal ring 75 are meshed together. The internal thread of the thread sleeve 76 is sleeved with a screw 77. The screw 77 is fixed on the gas-water heat exchange box body 1. By setting a screw 2 77 on the inner side of the heat exchange mechanism 9, the threaded sleeve 2 76 will rotate around the screw 2 77 during the movement, and the threaded sleeve 2 76 is used to drive the oil removal ring 75 to rotate, so as to drive the oil removal ring 75. The movable plate 74 and the oil removal ring 75 are both movably mounted on the outside of the gas-water thermal energy heat exchange mechanism 9. The inner side of the oil removal ring 75 is connected with a scraper 2 751, and the scraper 2 751 is attached to the surface of the gas-water thermal energy heat exchange mechanism 9. By setting the scraper 2 751, during the rotation of the oil removal ring 75, the scraper 2 751 can scrape off the oil stains on the surface of the gas-to-gas thermal energy heat exchange mechanism 6, so as to fully remove the oil stains on the surface of the gas-to-gas thermal energy heat exchange mechanism 6.
[0031] In summary, when the heat exchange device of the textile setting machine is used, the high-temperature exhaust gas discharged by the setting machine is discharged from the air inlet 11 into the heat exchange box 1, and then the high-temperature exhaust gas passes through the filter 23 for dust removal. When the filter 23 moves to the cleaning mechanism 3, clean water is transported from the water inlet pipe 32 to the cleaning mechanism 3, and the scraper 1 34 is used to scrape off the oil stains adhering to the surface of the filter 23. The cleaning wheel 35 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 2 36, so that the cleaning wheel 35 cleans the oil stains remaining on the surface of the filter 23. At the same time, the solenoid valve 42 is opened to add the degreasing agent in the degreasing agent tank 41 to the cleaning mechanism 3, and the oil stains adhering to the surface of the filter 23 are removed. The oil stains on the surface are dissolved, and the dissolved sewage is discharged from the outlet pipe 33. The filtered exhaust gas enters the gas-to-gas heat exchange mechanism 6 for gas-to-gas heat exchange, and then passes through the gas-to-water heat exchange mechanism 9 for gas-to-water heat exchange. When oil stains are attached to the surface of the gas-to-water heat exchange mechanism 9, the servo motor 71 drives the lead screw 72 to rotate, so that the threaded sleeve 73 and the movable plate 74 move along the lead screw 72, and the threaded sleeve 76 rotates around the lead screw 77 during the movement. The threaded sleeve 76 drives the oil removal ring 75 to rotate, so that the scraper 751 can scrape off the oil stains attached to the surface of the gas-to-water heat exchange mechanism 9.
[0032] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present utility model; the terms "first", "second", and "third" are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In addition, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A heat exchange device for a textile setting machine, comprising a heat exchange box (1), a dust removal mechanism (2) installed inside the heat exchange box (1), a windshield (5), an air-to-air heat exchange mechanism (6), and an air-to-water heat exchange mechanism (9), characterized in that: A cleaning mechanism (3) is installed at the bottom of the dust removal mechanism (2), and the cleaning mechanism (3) comprises a cleaning pool (31) installed at the bottom of the heat exchange box (1), a scraper (34) is installed inside the cleaning pool (31), and a cleaning wheel (35) is movable inside the cleaning pool (31), a partition (4) is installed on the top of the cleaning pool (31), a degreasing agent tank (41) is installed on the top of the partition (4), and a solenoid valve (42) is connected to the bottom of the degreasing agent tank (41), and a degreasing mechanism (7) is installed outside the air-water heat exchange mechanism (9).
2. A heat exchange device for a textile setting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust removal mechanism (2) comprises a dust removal shell (21) fixed on the top of a cleaning pool (31), a driving wheel (22) movably sleeved inside the dust removal shell (21), a filter screen (23) being externally transmission-connected to the driving wheel (22), a driving motor (24) for driving the driving wheel (22) to rotate being installed on the side of the dust removal shell (21), and a driven wheel (25) for supporting the filter screen (23) being movably sleeved inside the dust removal shell (21) and the cleaning pool (31).
3. A heat exchange device for a textile setting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right side of the cleaning pool (31) is connected to a water inlet pipe (32), and the left side of the cleaning pool (31) is connected to a water outlet pipe (33), and both the water inlet pipe (32) and the water outlet pipe (33) extend to the outside of the heat exchange box (1).
4. A heat exchange device for a textile setting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraper blade (34) and the cleaning wheel (35) are both arranged on the inner and outer sides of the filter screen (23); one end of the cleaning wheel (35) is connected to a driving motor (36) in a transmission manner; the driving motor (36) is installed on the front side of the cleaning pool (31); the other end of the cleaning wheel (35) is connected to a transmission wheel (37); and the two cleaning wheels (35) are connected in a transmission manner via the transmission wheel (37).
5. A heat exchange device for a textile setting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A blower (61) is installed on the front side of the heat exchange box (1), and the blower (61) is connected to the air-to-air heat exchange mechanism (6).
6. A heat exchange device for a textile setting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water pipe (8) is installed on the top of the heat exchange box (1), and a spray pipe (81) is connected to the bottom of the water pipe (8). The spray pipe (81) is located on the top of the air-water heat energy exchange mechanism (9).
7. A heat exchange device for a textile setting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The oil removal mechanism (7) comprises a servo motor (71) fixed on the side of the heat exchange box (1), the output shaft of the servo motor (71) is connected to a lead screw (72), the external thread of the lead screw (72) is sleeved with a threaded sleeve (73), the side of the threaded sleeve (73) is connected to a movable plate (74), the movable plate (74) and the side of the movable plate (74) are sleeved with an oil removal ring (75) and a threaded sleeve (76), the threaded sleeve (76) and the oil removal ring (75) are meshed together, the internal thread of the threaded sleeve (76) is sleeved with a lead screw (77), and the lead screw (77) is fixed on the inner side of the gas-water heat exchange mechanism (9).
8. A heat exchange device for a textile setting machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The movable plate (74) and the oil removal ring (75) are both movably mounted on the outside of the gas-water heat energy exchange mechanism (9); the inner side of the oil removal ring (75) is connected to a second scraper (751); and the second scraper (751) is attached to the surface of the gas-water heat energy exchange mechanism (9).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Heat exchanger
CN216245719U