Simulation detection equipment for electric carrier

By designing the simulation and testing equipment of electric transport trucks and using the hoisting mechanism to simulate uneven roads, the problem of difficulty in detecting the service life of electric transport trucks on bumpy roads is solved in the existing technology, and the effect of accurate detection and improved detection applicability is achieved.

CN222561314UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-04NINGBO RUYI JOINT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421432127.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-20
Publication Date
2025-03-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The prior art is difficult to accurately judge the frame and battery life of an electric truck under bumpy road surfaces.

Method used

Design an electric truck simulation and testing equipment, including a positioning mechanism and a hoisting mechanism. The positioning mechanism places the electric truck through the support assembly. The hoisting mechanism simulates uneven road surface through the front roof assembly, the rear roof assembly and the lifting cylinder, and the driving wheel set performs random lifting and lowering motion.

Benefits of technology

It realizes accurate detection of the service life of the electric truck frame and battery under bumpy road surfaces, and improves the applicability and safety performance of the inspection.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of detection equipment, and particularly discloses electric carrier simulation detection equipment which comprises a positioning mechanism and a jacking mechanism, the positioning mechanism comprises a supporting assembly, the supporting assembly comprises supporting strips, a supporting table is used for placing an electric carrier, and the jacking mechanism is used for jacking the electric carrier. The jacking mechanism comprises a front jacking assembly, a first rear jacking assembly and a driving assembly, the front jacking assembly and the first rear jacking assembly are arranged on the supporting table in a liftable mode through the driving assembly, the front jacking assembly can abut against the front wheel set and is used for driving wheel bodies in the front wheel set to ascend and descend, and the first rear jacking assembly can abut against the rear wheel set and is used for driving the wheel bodies in the rear wheel set to ascend and descend. The driving device is arranged on the front wheel set and used for driving the wheel bodies in the rear wheel set to ascend and descend, the wheel bodies in the front wheel set and the rear wheel set are driven and jacked randomly so as to simulate the uneven condition of the road surface, and the service life of the electric carrier is judged according to the sustainable time of the electric carrier on the vehicle.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of transport vehicle detection, in particular to an electric transport vehicle simulation detection device. Background Art

[0002] An electric transport truck is a type of handling equipment. Due to its excellent handling performance and environmental protection performance, it is widely used in factories, logistics stations, warehouses and other places. Any product needs to be performance tested before leaving the factory. Since electric transport trucks are generally used on flat ground, the battery and frame service life are generally tested on the flat ground to accurately determine the service life of the electric transport truck.

[0003] However, conventional tests are all carried out on a flat surface. For some special electric transport vehicles that need to work on bumpy roads, their service life cannot be accurately judged. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present invention is made in consideration of the above-mentioned problems, and the purpose of the present invention is to provide an electric transport truck simulation detection device, which can detect the frame and battery life of the electric transport truck under bumpy road conditions.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides a simulation detection device for an electric transport vehicle, the electric transport vehicle comprising a frame, a driving wheel group located on the frame and a battery pack, the driving wheel group comprising a front wheel group and a rear wheel group, the simulation detection device comprising:

[0006] A positioning mechanism, comprising a support assembly, wherein the support assembly comprises a support platform, and the support platform is used to place the electric transport vehicle;

[0007] A lifting mechanism, comprising a front lifting assembly, a first rear lifting assembly, a second rear lifting assembly and a driving assembly, wherein the first rear lifting assembly, the second rear lifting assembly and the front lifting assembly are all lifted and lowered on the support platform by the driving assembly, the front lifting assembly can abut against the front wheel group and be used to drive the front wheel group to perform lifting and lowering movements, and the first rear lifting assembly or the second rear lifting assembly can abut against the rear wheel group and be used to drive the rear wheel group to perform lifting and lowering movements;

[0008] The front top assembly, the first rear top assembly and the second rear top assembly are arranged on the support platform along the length direction of the support platform, and the second rear top assembly is located between the front top assembly and the first rear top assembly.

[0009] According to the above-mentioned electric transport vehicle simulation detection device, the front wheel group includes a driving wheel and auxiliary wheels located on both sides of the driving wheel, the driving wheel is installed at the bottom of the front end of the frame, and the two auxiliary wheels are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the driving wheel;

[0010] The rear wheel set comprises two driven wheels, and the two driven wheels are mounted on both sides of the bottom of the rear end of the frame.

[0011] According to the above-mentioned electric transport truck simulation detection equipment, the driving assembly includes a plurality of lifting cylinders, and the front top assembly includes at least three front top blocks arranged on the support platform at intervals along the width direction of the support platform, each of the front top blocks is liftably arranged on the support platform by means of one of the lifting cylinders, and the front top blocks can abut against the bottom of the driving wheel or the auxiliary wheel.

[0012] According to the above-mentioned electric transport truck simulation detection equipment, the first rear top assembly includes at least two first rear top blocks arranged on the support platform at intervals along the width direction of the support platform, each of the first rear top blocks is liftably set on the support platform by a lifting cylinder, and the first rear top block can abut against the bottom of the driven wheel.

[0013] According to the above-mentioned electric transport truck simulation detection equipment, the second rear top assembly includes at least two second rear top blocks arranged on the support platform at intervals along the width direction of the support platform, each of the second rear top blocks is liftably set on the support platform by a lifting cylinder, and the second rear top block can abut against the bottom of the driven wheel.

[0014] According to the above-mentioned electric transport truck simulation detection equipment, the lifting mechanism also includes a third rear lift assembly, and the third rear lift assembly is located between the first rear lift assembly and the second rear lift assembly.

[0015] According to the above-mentioned electric transport truck simulation detection equipment, the positioning mechanism also includes a first anti-tipping component, which includes two groups of first guide wheels symmetrically arranged on the top of the support platform, and the two groups of first guide wheels can respectively abut against the symmetrical sides of the frame.

[0016] According to the above-mentioned electric transport vehicle simulation detection equipment, the electric transport vehicle also includes a body, and the body is installed on the frame. The positioning mechanism also includes a second anti-rollover assembly, and the second anti-rollover assembly includes two groups of second guide wheels symmetrically arranged on the top of the support platform, and the two groups of second guide wheels can respectively abut against the two symmetrical sides of the body, and the height of the second guide wheel is higher than the height of the first guide wheel.

[0017] According to the above-mentioned electric transport vehicle simulation detection equipment, the positioning mechanism also includes a limiting assembly, and the limiting assembly includes a plurality of limiting wheels arranged at the rear of the support platform, and the limiting wheels can abut against the rear end of the vehicle body.

[0018] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. Place the electric transport vehicle on the support platform, with the front wheel group provided with floating support by the front top assembly, and the rear wheel group provided with floating support by the first rear top assembly or the second rear top assembly, so that each wheel of the front wheel group and the rear wheel group can be driven to perform random lifting and lowering movements to simulate the uneven road surface, and thereby detect the service life of the frame and battery of the electric transport vehicle under the uneven road surface;

[0020] 2. The distances between the first rear top assembly and the second rear top assembly and the front top assembly are different, so that electric transport vehicles of different lengths can be used to improve applicability;

[0021] 3. The first anti-rollover assembly can prevent the frame from tipping over, and the second anti-rollover assembly can prevent the body from tipping over, which can effectively ensure the safety performance of the detection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the embodiment;

[0023] Figure 2 is a top view of the overall structure of the embodiment;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall bottom structure of the embodiment.

[0025] In the figure:

[0026] 1. Positioning mechanism; 11. Support assembly; 111. Support platform; 12. First anti-tilt assembly; 121. First guide wheel; 13. Second anti-tilt assembly; 131. Second guide wheel; 14. Limiting assembly; 141. Limiting wheel;

[0027] 2. Lifting mechanism; 21. Front lift assembly; 211. Front lift block; 22. First rear lift assembly; 221. First rear lift block; 23. Second rear lift assembly; 231. Second rear lift block; 24. Driving assembly; 241. Lifting cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings to further describe the technical solution of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.

[0029] like Figure 1-3As shown, an electric transport vehicle simulation detection device includes a positioning mechanism 1 and a lifting mechanism 2.

[0030] The electric transport vehicle includes a frame, a driving wheel group located on the frame, and a battery pack. The driving wheel group includes a front wheel group and a rear wheel group. In order to simulate the electric transport vehicle passing through an uneven road section, the front wheel group and the rear wheel group need to be randomly lifted.

[0031] In this embodiment, the positioning mechanism 1 includes a support assembly 11, and the support assembly 11 includes a support bar. The support platform 111 is used to place the electric transport vehicle. The lifting mechanism 2 includes a front top assembly 21, a first rear top assembly 22 and a drive assembly 24. The front top assembly 21 and the first rear top assembly 22 are both arranged on the support platform 111 so as to be liftable through the drive assembly 24. The front top assembly 21 can abut against the front wheel group and be used to drive the wheel body in the front wheel group to perform lifting and lowering movements. The first rear top assembly 22 can abut against the rear wheel group and be used to drive the wheel body in the rear wheel group to perform lifting and lowering movements. The wheel bodies in the front wheel group and the rear wheel group are randomly driven to be lifted to simulate the uneven road surface, and the service life of the electric transport vehicle can be judged according to the duration that the electric transport vehicle can last on the road.

[0032] In order to increase the applicability of the simulation detection equipment, it also includes a second rear top assembly 23 and a third rear top assembly. The front top assembly 21, the first rear top assembly 22, the second rear top assembly 23 and the third rear top assembly are arranged on the support platform 111 along the length direction of the support platform 111, the second rear top assembly 23 is located between the front top assembly 21 and the first rear top assembly 22, and the third rear top assembly is located between the first rear top assembly 22 and the second rear top assembly 23. That is, when the front wheel assembly remains stationary, if a different vehicle model is replaced, its rear wheel assembly can be placed on the first rear top assembly 22 or the second rear top assembly 23 or the third rear top assembly according to the actual position, thereby increasing its applicability. At the same time, a fourth rear top assembly and a fifth rear top assembly, etc. can also be added, which can be set according to actual needs.

[0033] Specifically, the front wheel group includes a driving wheel and auxiliary wheels on both sides of the driving wheel. The driving wheel is installed at the bottom of the front end of the frame, and the two auxiliary wheels are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the driving wheel. The driving wheel is used to drive the overall displacement of the electric transport vehicle, and the two auxiliary wheels are used to prevent it from tipping over. Usually, the height of the auxiliary wheels is higher than that of the driving wheels, and when passing through uneven roads, the auxiliary wheels will also abut against the protrusions. The rear wheel group includes two driven wheels, and the two driven wheels are installed on both sides of the bottom of the rear end of the frame to support the rear end of the frame.

[0034] Correspondingly, the front top assembly 21 includes at least three front top blocks 211 arranged on the support platform 111 at intervals along the width direction of the support platform 111, each front top block 211 corresponds to a driving wheel or an auxiliary wheel, and the driving assembly 24 includes multiple lifting cylinders 241, each front top block 211 is raised and lowered on the support platform 111 by a lifting cylinder 241, and any front top block 211 can be abutted against the driving wheel or the auxiliary wheel. During the detection process, the multiple lifting cylinders 241 move randomly and randomly drive the three front top blocks 211 to rise or fall individually, simulating uneven road conditions.

[0035] Similarly, the first rear top assembly 22 includes at least two first rear top blocks 221 arranged on the support platform 111 at intervals along the width direction of the support platform 111. Each first rear top block 221 is liftably disposed on the support platform 111 by a lifting cylinder 241, and the first rear top block 221 can abut against the bottom of the driven wheel. When the rear wheel group is placed on the first rear top assembly 22, the two driven wheels can be driven to rise and fall individually by the two first rear top blocks 221 to simulate the rear wheel group passing through an uneven road surface.

[0036] Similarly, the second rear top assembly 23 includes at least two second rear top blocks 231 arranged on the support platform 111 at intervals along the width direction of the support platform 111. Each second rear top block 231 is liftably set on the support platform 111 by a lifting cylinder 241, and the second rear top block 231 can abut against the bottom of the driven wheel. When the rear wheel group is placed on the second rear top assembly 23, the two second rear top blocks 231 can independently drive the two driven wheels to perform random lifting and lowering movements.

[0037] In order to prevent the frame from tipping over, the positioning mechanism 1 also includes a first anti-tipping assembly 12. The first anti-tipping assembly 12 includes two groups of first guide wheels 121 symmetrically arranged on the top of the support platform 111. The two groups of first guide wheels 121 can respectively abut against two symmetrical sides of the frame. When the frame tips over, the first guide wheels 121 can abut against one side of the frame to limit its further tipping over and improve safety performance.

[0038] At the same time, the electric transport vehicle also includes a body, which is installed on the frame. In order to prevent the body from tipping over, the positioning mechanism 1 also includes a second anti-tipping assembly 13. The second anti-tipping assembly 13 includes two groups of second guide wheels 131 symmetrically arranged on the top of the support platform 111. The two groups of second guide wheels 131 can respectively abut against the two symmetrical sides of the body, and the height of the second guide wheel 131 is higher than the height of the first guide wheel 121. Similarly, when the body tips over, the second guide wheel 131 can abut against one side of the body to prevent it from continuing to tilt, that is, limiting the anti-rollover effect is performed simultaneously up and down.

[0039] In order to prevent the electric transport vehicle from detaching from the front top assembly 21 and the first rear top assembly 22 or the second rear top assembly 23, the positioning mechanism 1 also includes a limit assembly 14, which includes a plurality of limit wheels 141 arranged at the rear of the support platform 111. The limit wheels 141 can abut against the rear end of the vehicle body to limit the overall movement of the electric transport vehicle along the length direction of the support platform 111.

[0040] The technical solution of the utility model is described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and the described embodiments are used to help understand the idea of ​​the utility model. The specific embodiments described herein are merely examples of the spirit of the utility model. A person skilled in the art of the utility model may make various modifications or supplements to the described specific embodiments or replace them in a similar manner, but this will not deviate from the spirit of the utility model or exceed the scope defined by the attached claims.

[0041] It should be noted that all directional indications in the embodiments of the present invention (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...) are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.

[0042] In addition, in the present invention, the descriptions of "first", "second", "one", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0043] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connection", "fixation", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "fixation" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0044] In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the fact that ordinary technicians in the field can implement it. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present invention.

Claims

1. An electric transport vehicle simulation detection device, the electric transport vehicle comprises a frame, a driving wheel group located on the frame and a battery pack, the driving wheel group comprises a front wheel group and a rear wheel group, characterized in that: The simulation detection equipment comprises: A positioning mechanism, comprising a support assembly, wherein the support assembly comprises a support platform, and the support platform is used to place the electric transport vehicle; A lifting mechanism, comprising a front lifting assembly, a first rear lifting assembly, a second rear lifting assembly and a driving assembly, wherein the first rear lifting assembly, the second rear lifting assembly and the front lifting assembly are all lifted and lowered on the support platform by the driving assembly, the front lifting assembly can abut against the front wheel group and be used to drive the front wheel group to perform lifting and lowering movements, and the first rear lifting assembly or the second rear lifting assembly can abut against the rear wheel group and be used to drive the rear wheel group to perform lifting and lowering movements; The front top assembly, the first rear top assembly and the second rear top assembly are arranged on the support platform along the length direction of the support platform, and the second rear top assembly is located between the front top assembly and the first rear top assembly.

2. The electric transport vehicle simulation detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front wheel group includes a driving wheel and auxiliary wheels located on both sides of the driving wheel, the driving wheel is installed at the bottom of the front end of the frame, and the two auxiliary wheels are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the driving wheel; The rear wheel set comprises two driven wheels, and the two driven wheels are mounted on both sides of the bottom of the rear end of the frame.

3. The electric transport vehicle simulation detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving assembly includes a plurality of lifting cylinders, and the front top assembly includes at least three front top blocks arranged on the support platform at intervals along the width direction of the support platform. Each of the front top blocks is liftably arranged on the support platform by means of a lifting cylinder, and the front top block can abut against the bottom of the driving wheel or the auxiliary wheel.

4. The electric transport vehicle simulation detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first rear top assembly includes at least two first rear top blocks arranged on the support platform at intervals along the width direction of the support platform, each of the first rear top blocks is liftably arranged on the support platform by a lifting cylinder, and the first rear top block can abut against the bottom of the driven wheel.

5. The electric transport vehicle simulation detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second rear top assembly includes at least two second rear top blocks arranged on the support platform at intervals along the width direction of the support platform, each of the second rear top blocks is liftably disposed on the support platform by a lifting cylinder, and the second rear top block can abut against the bottom of the driven wheel.

6. The electric transport vehicle simulation detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism further includes a third rear lifting assembly, and the third rear lifting assembly is located between the first rear lifting assembly and the second rear lifting assembly.

7. The electric transport vehicle simulation detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning mechanism also includes a first anti-tipping assembly, which includes two groups of first guide wheels symmetrically arranged on the top of the support platform, and the two groups of first guide wheels can respectively abut against two symmetrical sides of the frame.

8. The electric transport vehicle simulation detection device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The electric transport vehicle also includes a body, which is mounted on the frame. The positioning mechanism also includes a second anti-tipping assembly, which includes two groups of second guide wheels symmetrically arranged on the top of the support platform. The two groups of second guide wheels can respectively abut against two symmetrical sides of the body, and the height of the second guide wheels is higher than that of the first guide wheels.

9. The electric transport vehicle simulation detection device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The positioning mechanism further comprises a limiting assembly, and the limiting assembly comprises a plurality of limiting wheels arranged at the rear of the supporting platform, and the limiting wheels can abut against the rear end of the vehicle body.