Millimeter wave radar vehicle detection equipment
By introducing an angle adjustment device into the millimeter-wave radar vehicle detection equipment, the problem that the equipment cannot penetrate the vehicle when detecting large vehicles is solved, and timely detection of small vehicles behind large vehicles is achieved, which is easy to use and improves detection efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420763625.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-15
AI Technical Summary
The existing millimeter-wave radar vehicle detection equipment cannot penetrate the large car when detecting large cars, resulting in the inability to detect the arrival of small cars in the rear in time, making it inconvenient to use.
A vehicle detection device including a housing, a millimeter wave radar detector, an angle adjustment device and a charging assembly are designed. The wave transmission angle of the millimeter-wave radar detector is adjusted through the angle adjustment device, so that it can scan the rear of a large car to detect small cars.
It realizes that when detecting whether there is a small car behind a large car, there is no need to cooperate with other millimeter-wave radars for detection, which is easy to use and improves the accuracy and efficiency of detection.
Smart Images

Figure CN222561777U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of millimeter wave radar vehicle detection, in particular to millimeter wave radar vehicle detection equipment. Background Art
[0002] With the progress of society and the development of science and technology, ETC technology will gradually replace manual labor. In order to make ETC deduct fees more accurately, it is necessary to cooperate with a variety of sensors to detect vehicles. Among them, millimeter-wave radar vehicle detection equipment cooperates more perfectly with ETC. The holographic perception system of millimeter-wave radar is used to detect the arrival of vehicles, and cooperate with core technologies such as cloud computing, big data, digital twins, and high-precision maps to control the precise operation of ETC.
[0003] However, when the existing millimeter-wave radar vehicle detection equipment is in use, the millimeter-wave radar uses electromagnetic waves with a wavelength of 1 to 10 mm to detect vehicles. This wavelength has a low penetration strength on metals. As a result, when the front vehicle is a large vehicle and the rear vehicle is a small vehicle, and the large vehicle and the small vehicle are close to each other, the millimeter-wave radar that transmits waves at an angle cannot penetrate the large vehicle, resulting in the inability to detect the arrival of the small vehicle in the rear in a timely manner. Therefore, it needs to cooperate with other millimeter-wave radars for detection, which is inconvenient to use. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to solve the problem that when the existing millimeter wave radar vehicle detection equipment is in use, the millimeter wave radar that transmits waves obliquely cannot penetrate large vehicles, resulting in failure to timely detect the arrival of small vehicles behind, causing inconvenience in use.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A millimeter wave radar vehicle detection device, comprising:
[0007] A shell body, wherein a first chamber and a second chamber are formed inside, and the first chamber is located below the second chamber;
[0008] A storage battery, disposed inside the first chamber, for storing electrical energy;
[0009] A millimeter wave radar detector is disposed below the housing and close to a side of the battery and is electrically connected to the battery for detecting a vehicle;
[0010] A charging component, the charging component comprising: a solar photovoltaic panel and a fixed panel, the solar photovoltaic panel is fixedly connected to the fixed panel, the solar photovoltaic panel is electrically connected to the battery, and is used to charge the battery;
[0011] The angle adjustment device is fixedly connected to the surface of the millimeter wave radar detector and is used to adjust the wave transmission angle of the millimeter wave radar detector.
[0012] Preferably, the angle adjustment device comprises:
[0013] The rotating member is composed of a first inclined plate and a second inclined plate, one end of the first inclined plate is fixedly connected to the millimeter wave radar detector, and the other end is fixedly connected to one end of the second inclined plate, and a strip-shaped slide groove is provided at one end of the second inclined plate away from the first inclined plate;
[0014] A support plate, wherein the top end of the support plate is fixedly connected to the housing, and the bottom end of the support plate is rotatably connected to the rotating member;
[0015] A screw rod is arranged inside the first chamber at a side away from the battery;
[0016] A first motor, wherein an output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the screw rod and is used to drive the screw rod to rotate;
[0017] A nut is threadedly connected to the screw rod, a cylindrical pin is arranged on the surface of the nut, the cylindrical pin is arranged inside the strip slide groove, and is rotationally connected to the rotating member through the strip slide groove.
[0018] Preferably, it also includes: a cleaning mechanism; the cleaning mechanism is arranged inside the fixing plate and is used to clean the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel.
[0019] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism comprises:
[0020] A cleaning plate is disposed above the solar photovoltaic panel and is in contact with the solar photovoltaic panel;
[0021] A connecting plate, fixedly connected to the cleaning plate;
[0022] An electric push rod, the output end of which is fixedly connected to the connecting plate and is used to push the connecting plate to move.
[0023] Preferably, the connecting plate consists of a first plate, a second plate and a third plate, the two ends of the second plate are fixedly connected to one end of the first plate and the third plate respectively, the surface of the first plate is fixedly connected to the cleaning plate, and the end of the third plate away from the second plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod.
[0024] Preferably, it also includes: a rotating mechanism; the rotating mechanism is arranged inside the second chamber and below the fixed plate, and is used to drive the solar photovoltaic panel to rotate through the fixed plate.
[0025] Preferably, the rotating mechanism comprises:
[0026] A connecting seat, fixedly connected to the fixing plate;
[0027] A spur gear, the axis of which is fixedly connected to the connecting seat;
[0028] A rack, disposed below the spur gear and meshingly connected with the spur gear;
[0029] A moving block is disposed below the rack and fixedly connected to the rack, and is used to drive the rack to move horizontally;
[0030] A roller, wherein an annular chute connected from end to end is provided on the surface of the roller, a moving block is arranged in the annular chute and is slidably connected to the moving block;
[0031] A second motor, wherein an output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the drum.
[0032] Preferably, the rotating mechanism further comprises: a slider; the slider is arranged on the surface of the moving block and is slidably connected to the shell via a slideway provided inside the shell.
[0033] Preferably, the rotating mechanism also includes: a bracket; the bracket is composed of a vertical plate and a horizontal plate, and the bottom end of the vertical plate is fixedly connected to the shell, and the top end is fixedly connected to one end of the horizontal plate, and the end of the horizontal plate away from the vertical plate is rotatably connected to the axis of the spur gear for supporting the spur gear.
[0034] Preferably, it also includes: a gantry; the gantry is fixedly connected to the shell and is used to support the shell.
[0035] The beneficial effect proposed by the utility model is that when the millimeter-wave radar detector detects the arrival of a large vehicle, as the large vehicle moves, the millimeter-wave radar detector is rotated by the angle adjustment device, thereby adjusting the wave transmission angle of the millimeter-wave radar detector, so that the millimeter-wave radar detector can scan the rear of the large vehicle and realize the detection of small vehicles. It is no longer necessary to cooperate with other millimeter-wave radars for detection, which is easy to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0036] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0037] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the main plan view of the internal connection structure;
[0038] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A three-dimensional enlarged schematic diagram of the middle part connection structure;
[0039] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the connection structure at A in the middle.
[0040] In the figure: 1, shell, 2, millimeter wave radar detector, 3, gantry, 4, battery, 5, solar photovoltaic panel, 6, fixed plate, 7, screw, 8, first motor, 9, nut, 10, rotating part, 11, support plate, 12, cleaning plate, 13, connecting plate, 14, electric push rod, 15, connecting seat, 16, spur gear, 17, rack, 18, moving block, 19, roller, 20, second motor, 21, slider, 22, bracket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0041] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
[0042] This embodiment:
[0043] See also Figure 1-4 In this embodiment: a millimeter wave radar vehicle detection device includes: a housing 1, a battery 4, a millimeter wave radar detector 2, a charging component and an angle adjustment device.
[0044] In this embodiment, a first chamber and a second chamber are formed inside the shell 1, and the first chamber is located below the second chamber; the battery 4 is arranged inside the first chamber to store electrical energy, and the model of the battery 4 can be determined based on actual needs as long as it meets the working conditions; the millimeter-wave radar detector 2 is arranged on the side below the shell 1 close to the battery 4, and is electrically connected to the battery 4 for detecting vehicles; the charging component includes; a solar photovoltaic panel 5 and a fixed plate 6, the solar photovoltaic panel 5 is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 6, and the solar photovoltaic panel 5 is electrically connected to the battery 4 for charging the battery 4; the angle adjustment device is fixedly connected to the surface of the millimeter-wave radar detector 2, and is used to adjust the wave transmission angle of the millimeter-wave radar detector 2, so as to detect small vehicles behind large vehicles.
[0045] In this embodiment, Figure 2 As shown, the angle adjustment device includes: a rotating member 10, a support plate 11, a screw rod 7, a first motor 8 and a nut 9.
[0046] Among them, the rotating member 10 is composed of a first inclined plate and a second inclined plate, one end of the first inclined plate is fixedly connected to the millimeter wave radar detector 2, and the other end is fixedly connected to one end of the second inclined plate, the angle between the first inclined plate and the second inclined plate is between 90 degrees and 120 degrees, and a strip slide groove is provided at the end of the second inclined plate away from the first inclined plate; the top of the support plate 11 is fixedly connected to the shell 1, and the bottom end is rotatably connected to the rotating member 10, and the support plate 11 can support the rotation of the rotating member 10; the screw 7 is arranged on the side of the first chamber away from the battery 4; the output end of the first motor 8 is fixedly connected to the screw 7 for driving the screw 7 to rotate, and the model of the first motor 8 can meet the working conditions according to actual needs; the nut 9 is threadedly connected to the screw 7, and a cylindrical pin is arranged on the surface of the nut 9, which is arranged inside the strip slide groove and is rotatably connected to the rotating member 10 through the strip slide groove. When the screw 7 rotates, the nut 9 will move vertically, thereby rotating the rotating member 10 through the sliding between the cylindrical pin and the slide groove.
[0047] When it is necessary to detect whether there is a small car behind a large vehicle, start the first motor 8, and the output end of the first motor 8 drives the screw 7 to rotate, and the screw 7 causes the nut 9 to move upward, and the nut 9 slides between the cylindrical pin and the slide groove to cause the rotating member 10 to rotate slightly clockwise, and the rotating member 10 drives the millimeter-wave radar detector 2 to rotate, so that the small car behind the large vehicle can be detected, and the remaining millimeter-wave radars are no longer needed for coordination, which is convenient for use.
[0048] Since the solar photovoltaic panel 5 is located at a high position and needs its surface to be in contact with sunlight, dust will form on the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel 5 after a long period of use, thereby reducing the charging efficiency.
[0049] In order to solve the above problem, an implementation method of this embodiment is proposed, the millimeter wave radar vehicle detection equipment also includes: a cleaning mechanism; the cleaning mechanism is arranged inside the fixing plate 6, and is used to clean the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel 5.
[0050] In this embodiment, Figure 1-3 As shown, the cleaning mechanism includes: a cleaning plate 12, a connecting plate 13 and an electric push rod 14.
[0051] Specifically, the cleaning plate 12 is arranged above the solar photovoltaic panel 5 and fits with the solar photovoltaic panel 5. The material of the cleaning plate 12 can be a sponge or a scouring pad; the connecting plate 13 is fixedly connected to the cleaning plate 12; the output end of the electric push rod 14 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 13, which is used to push the connecting plate 13 to move. The model of the electric push rod 14 can be based on actual needs and meet the working conditions.
[0052] The connecting plate 13 is composed of a first plate, a second plate and a third plate. The two ends of the second plate are fixedly connected to one end of the first plate and the third plate respectively. The surface of the first plate is fixedly connected to the cleaning plate 12. The end of the third plate away from the second plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod 14.
[0053] Start the electric push rod 14, the output end of the electric push rod 14 pushes the connecting plate 13 to move obliquely, and the connecting plate 13 drives the cleaning plate 12 to move, so that the cleaning plate 12 moves on the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel 5, cleans the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel 5, and prevents dust from affecting the charging efficiency.
[0054] Since the solar photovoltaic panels 5 are mostly fixedly installed, and the sun is in different positions at different times, the angles of the sun shining on the solar photovoltaic panels 5 are different, and the direction of the solar photovoltaic panels 5 cannot be adjusted according to the position of the sun, resulting in a slower charging speed.
[0055] In order to solve the above problems, an implementation mode of this embodiment is proposed, and the millimeter wave radar vehicle detection equipment also includes: a rotating mechanism; the rotating mechanism is arranged inside the second chamber and located below the fixed plate 6, and is used to drive the solar photovoltaic panel 5 to rotate through the fixed plate 6.
[0056] In this embodiment, Figure 2 and 4 As shown, the rotating mechanism includes: a connecting seat 15, a spur gear 16, a rack 17, a moving block 18, a roller 19 and a second motor 20.
[0057] Among them, the connecting seat 15 is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 6; the axis of the spur gear 16 is fixedly connected to the connecting seat 15, and the spur gear 16 can drive the connecting seat 15 to rotate; the rack 17 is arranged below the spur gear 16 and is meshed with the spur gear 16. When the rack 17 moves horizontally, the spur gear 16 will rotate; the moving block 18 is arranged below the rack 17 and is fixedly connected to the rack 17, which is used to drive the rack 17 to move horizontally; the surface of the drum 19 is provided with an annular chute connected from head to tail, and the moving block 18 is provided in the annular chute and is slidably connected to the moving block 18. When the drum 19 rotates, the moving block 18 will move horizontally through the sliding between the annular chute and the moving block 18; the output end of the second motor 20 is fixedly connected to the drum 19, and the model of the second motor 20 can meet the working conditions according to actual needs.
[0058] At 11 a.m. and 2 p.m., the second motor 20 is started, and the output end of the second motor 20 drives the roller 19 to rotate. The roller 19 slides between the annular slide groove and the moving block 18 to move the moving block 18 horizontally. The moving block 18 drives the rack 17 to move, and the rack 17 rotates the spur gear 16. The spur gear 16 drives the charging assembly to rotate through the connecting seat 15, so that the solar photovoltaic panel 5 is aligned with the sun.
[0059] The rotating mechanism further includes a slider 21 ; the slider 21 is disposed on the surface of the moving block 18 and is slidably connected to the housing 1 via a slideway provided inside the housing 1 . The slider 21 is used to restrict the moving block 18 to move only horizontally.
[0060] The rotating mechanism also includes: a bracket 22; the bracket 22 is composed of a vertical plate and a horizontal plate, and the bottom end of the vertical plate is fixedly connected to the shell 1, and the top end is fixedly connected to one end of the horizontal plate, and the end of the horizontal plate away from the vertical plate is rotatably connected to the axis of the spur gear 16, for supporting the spur gear 16.
[0061] The millimeter wave radar vehicle detection equipment further includes: a gantry 3 ; the gantry 3 is fixedly connected to the shell 1 for supporting the shell 1 .
[0062] Working principle:
[0063] When the millimeter-wave radar vehicle detection device is in use, the housing 1 is first fixed on the gantry 3, and the millimeter-wave radar detector 2 is connected to the ETC. When the millimeter-wave radar detector 2 detects that a large vehicle is approaching, the first motor 8 is started at the same time as the large vehicle moves. The output end of the first motor 8 drives the screw 7 to rotate, and the screw 7 causes the nut 9 to move upward. The nut 9 causes the rotating member 10 to rotate slightly clockwise through the sliding between the cylindrical pin and the slide groove. The rotating member 10 drives the millimeter-wave radar detector 2 to rotate, so that the small vehicle behind the large vehicle can be detected. The remaining millimeter-wave radars are no longer needed for matching, which is easy to use. After that, at 11 a.m. and 2 p.m. every day, the second motor 20 is started, and the second The output end of the motor 20 drives the roller 19 to rotate, and the roller 19 slides between the annular slide groove and the moving block 18 to make the moving block 18 move horizontally, and the moving block 18 drives the rack 17 to move, and the rack 17 makes the spur gear 16 rotate, and the spur gear 16 drives the charging assembly to rotate through the connecting seat 15, so that the solar photovoltaic panel 5 is aligned with the sun. When the solar photovoltaic panel 5 needs to be cleaned, the electric push rod 14 is started, and the output end of the electric push rod 14 pushes the connecting plate 13 to move obliquely, and the connecting plate 13 drives the cleaning plate 12 to move, so that the cleaning plate 12 moves on the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel 5, cleans the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel 5, and prevents dust from affecting the charging efficiency, thereby completing the use of this device.
[0064] Although the present invention has been shown and described with reference to the preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein within the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A millimeter wave radar vehicle detection device, characterized in that: include: A housing (1) having a first chamber and a second chamber formed therein, wherein the first chamber is located below the second chamber; A storage battery (4), arranged inside the first chamber, for storing electrical energy; A millimeter wave radar detector (2) is arranged below the housing (1) on one side close to the storage battery (4) and is electrically connected to the storage battery (4) for detecting a vehicle; A charging component, the charging component comprising: a solar photovoltaic panel (5) and a fixing panel (6), the solar photovoltaic panel (5) being fixedly connected to the fixing panel (6), the solar photovoltaic panel (5) being electrically connected to the storage battery (4) for charging the storage battery (4); An angle adjustment device is fixedly connected to the surface of the millimeter wave radar detector (2) and is used to adjust the wave transmission angle of the millimeter wave radar detector (2).
2. The millimeter wave radar vehicle detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The angle adjustment device comprises: The rotating member (10) is composed of a first inclined plate and a second inclined plate, wherein one end of the first inclined plate is fixedly connected to the millimeter wave radar detector (2), and the other end is fixedly connected to one end of the second inclined plate, and a strip-shaped sliding groove is provided at one end of the second inclined plate away from the first inclined plate; A support plate (11), wherein the top end of the support plate (11) is fixedly connected to the housing (1), and the bottom end of the support plate (11) is rotatably connected to the rotating member (10); A screw (7) is arranged inside the first chamber at a side away from the storage battery (4); a first motor (8), wherein an output end of the first motor (8) is fixedly connected to the screw rod (7) and is used to drive the screw rod (7) to rotate; A nut (9) is threadedly connected to the screw rod (7); a cylindrical pin is provided on the surface of the nut (9); the cylindrical pin is arranged inside the strip-shaped slide groove and is rotationally connected to the rotating member (10) via the strip-shaped slide groove.
3. The millimeter wave radar vehicle detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: Cleaning mechanism; the cleaning mechanism is arranged inside the fixing plate (6) and is used to clean the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel (5).
4. The millimeter wave radar vehicle detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism comprises: A cleaning plate (12) is disposed above the solar photovoltaic panel (5) and is in contact with the solar photovoltaic panel (5); A connecting plate (13) fixedly connected to the cleaning plate (12); An electric push rod (14), the output end of which is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (13) and is used to push the connecting plate (13) to move.
5. The millimeter wave radar vehicle detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting plate (13) is composed of a first plate, a second plate and a third plate, the two ends of the second plate are fixedly connected to the first plate and one end of the third plate respectively, the surface of the first plate is fixedly connected to the cleaning plate (12), and the end of the third plate away from the second plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod (14).
6. The millimeter wave radar vehicle detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: Rotating mechanism; the rotating mechanism is arranged inside the second chamber and located below the fixing plate (6), and is used to drive the solar photovoltaic panel (5) to rotate through the fixing plate (6).
7. The millimeter wave radar vehicle detection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism comprises: A connecting seat (15) fixedly connected to the fixing plate (6); A spur gear (16), the axis of which is fixedly connected to the connecting seat (15); A rack (17) is disposed below the spur gear (16) and meshedly connected with the spur gear (16); A moving block (18) is disposed below the rack (17) and is fixedly connected to the rack (17) and is used to drive the rack (17) to move horizontally; A roller (19), wherein a circular chute connected from end to end is provided on the surface of the roller (19), and a moving block (18) is arranged in the circular chute and is slidably connected to the moving block (18); A second motor (20), wherein an output end of the second motor (20) is fixedly connected to the drum (19).
8. The millimeter wave radar vehicle detection device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism further comprises a sliding block (21); the sliding block (21) is arranged on the surface of the moving block (18) and is slidably connected to the shell (1) via a slideway provided inside the shell (1).
9. The millimeter wave radar vehicle detection device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism further comprises: a bracket (22); the bracket (22) is composed of a vertical plate and a horizontal plate, wherein the bottom end of the vertical plate is fixedly connected to the housing (1), and the top end is fixedly connected to one end of the horizontal plate, and the end of the horizontal plate away from the vertical plate is rotatably connected to the axis of the spur gear (16) for supporting the spur gear (16).
10. The millimeter wave radar vehicle detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: A gantry (3); the gantry (3) is fixedly connected to the shell (1) and is used to support the shell (1).