Grafting device for planting
By designing a grafting device for planting including a platform, a bracket, a bidirectional screw, a handle, a groove, a main clip and a secondary clip, the problem of insufficient grafting fixation force in the prior art is solved, and stable fixation and high survival rate of the grafted plants are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421322135.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-12
AI Technical Summary
In the existing plant grafting, the grafting area is wound and fixed only by relying on the film, which provides a small binding force, which can easily cause the plant to break again, affecting the survival rate of the grafted plant.
A grafting device for planting is designed, including a platform, a bracket, a bidirectional screw, a handle, a groove, a main clip and a secondary clip. Through the combination and rotation of these components, stable fixation of the grafting site is achieved, and damage to the plants is reduced through springs and washers.
It effectively improves the stability and survival rate of the plant after grafting, reduces the crush damage of the equipment to the plants, and protects the plant's epidermis by increasing friction.
Smart Images
Figure CN222564477U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of grafting devices, in particular to a grafting device for planting. Background Art
[0002] Plant grafting is an asexual reproduction technology that cultivates new plant individuals by grafting the branches or buds of one plant onto the stems or roots of another plant. The grafted plant has the genetic characteristics of the parent plant, but grows on the above-ground or underground part of another plant. The tools used in plant grafting include: grafting knives, stock cutting knives, paring knives, ropes, moisturizing materials, etc. The existing grafting has the following disadvantages. In the existing plant grafting, only a film is used to wrap and fix the grafting site. The contraction force provided by the film is relatively small. If the film accidentally touches the upper plant, the plant may be disconnected again, affecting the survival rate of the grafted plant, which needs to be improved. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the technical problems raised in the above background technology.
[0004] The utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a grafting device for planting, comprising a platform, a bracket is fixedly installed on the surface of the platform, a bidirectional screw rod is rotatably connected to the surface of the bracket, a handle is fixedly installed on the surface of the bidirectional screw rod, a groove is opened on the surface of the platform, a first sliding block and a second sliding block are slidably connected on the surface of the groove, a first main clamp is fixedly installed on the surface of the first sliding block, a first auxiliary clamp is fixedly installed on the surface of the first main clamp, a second main clamp is fixedly installed on the surface of the second sliding block, and a second auxiliary clamp is fixedly installed on the surface of the second main clamp.
[0005] Preferably, springs are fixedly installed between the first main clamp and the first auxiliary clamp, and between the second main clamp and the second auxiliary clamp, and washers are fixedly installed on the arc surfaces of the first auxiliary clamp and the second auxiliary clamp. Here, after the plant is grafted, it is necessary to wrap the grafted part with a plastic film first, and then fix the grafted part with the first main clamp and the second main clamp. The spring installed between the first main clamp and the first auxiliary clamp can play a buffering role when clamping the plant, and can also reduce the damage to the plant caused by the squeezing of the equipment when the plant grows. Washers are installed at the contact point between the equipment and the plant, which can increase friction and protect the epidermis of the plant.
[0006] Preferably, a clamping block is fixedly mounted on the surface of the first auxiliary clamping piece, and a clamping slot is provided on the surface of the second auxiliary clamping piece, and the clamping block is adapted to the clamping slot. Here, the first auxiliary clamping piece and the second auxiliary clamping piece can be tightened by turning the handle, and when the first auxiliary clamping piece and the second auxiliary clamping piece are completely tightened, the clamping block fits with the clamping slot, so that the first auxiliary clamping piece and the second auxiliary clamping piece can be limited, further making the whole device more stable.
[0007] Preferably, the surface of the turning handle is fixedly installed with anti-slip grooves. Here, when the grafted plant needs to be clamped, the turning handle is turned to drive the bidirectional screw rod to rotate, so that the first main clamping piece and the second main clamping piece are separated from each other, and then placed at the grafting part of the plant, and then the turning handle is turned again to tighten the first main clamping piece and the second main clamping piece, so that the grafted plant can be fixed.
[0008] Preferably, the first main clamp and the second main clamp slide on the surface of the platform. Here, the first main clamp and the second main clamp are prone to shaking when in use. When the first main clamp and the second main clamp slide on the surface of the platform, the platform can limit them so that they are more stable when clamped.
[0009] Preferably, a fixed block is fixedly installed on the surface of the platform, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected inside the fixed block, and an anchor bolt is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating shaft. Here, when the grafting device is used, it is generally installed in an external environment, and the device is often loosened and slipped due to external factors. After the grafting device is installed, the anchor bolt can be inserted into the soil to keep the grafted plant stable.
[0010] Preferably, the number of the anchor bolts is three groups, and the three groups of anchor bolts are distributed at equal distances on the surface of the platform. Here, the three groups of anchor bolts can support the equipment from three different directions, greatly improving the stability after grafting and the survival rate of the grafted plants.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:
[0012] 1. In the utility model, by arranging a platform, a bracket, a two-way screw rod, a handle, a groove, a first sliding block, a second sliding block, a first main clamp, a second main clamp, a first auxiliary clamp, a second auxiliary clamp, and a spring structure, after the plant grafting is completed, it is necessary to first wrap the grafting part with a plastic film, and by turning the handle, the two-way screw rod is driven to rotate, so that the first main clamp and the second main clamp opening are separated, and then placed at the grafting part of the plant, and then the handle is turned again to tighten the first main clamp and the second main clamp, so that the grafted plant can be fixed, and a spring is installed between the first main clamp and the first auxiliary clamp, which can play a buffering role when clamping the plant, and can also reduce the damage to the plant caused by the squeezing of the equipment when the plant grows.
[0013] 2. In the utility model, washers, clamping blocks, clamping grooves, and anti-slip structure are provided, and washers are installed at the places where the equipment contacts the plants, which can increase the friction and protect the epidermis of the plants. The first auxiliary clamp and the second auxiliary clamp can be tightened by turning the handle. After the first auxiliary clamp and the second auxiliary clamp are completely tightened, the clamping block fits with the clamping groove, so that the first auxiliary clamp and the second auxiliary clamp can be limited, further making the whole equipment more stable. When it is necessary to clamp the grafted part of the grafted plant, the handle is turned to drive the bidirectional screw rod to rotate, so that the first main clamp and the second main clamp are tightened. The opening of the pieces is separated and then placed at the grafting position of the plant. The handle is then turned again to tighten the first main clamp and the second main clamp, so that the grafted plant can be fixed. By setting a fixed block, a rotating shaft, and an anchor bolt structure, the grafting equipment is generally installed in an external environment when in use, and the equipment is often loosened and slipped due to external factors. After the grafting equipment is installed, the anchor bolts can be inserted into the soil to keep the grafted plants stable. Three sets of anchor bolts can support the equipment from three different directions, which greatly improves the stability after grafting and improves the survival rate of the grafted plants. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a grafting device for planting is provided for the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 The utility model provides a rear view of a grafting device for planting;
[0016] Figure 3 A top view of a grafting device for planting is provided for the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 The utility model provides a schematic diagram of a first main clamping piece of a planting grafting device.
[0018] Legend:
[0019] 1. Platform; 2. Bracket; 3. Bidirectional screw rod; 4. Turning handle; 5. Groove; 6. First sliding block; 7. Second sliding block; 8. First main clamping piece; 9. Second main clamping piece; 10. First auxiliary clamping piece; 11. Second auxiliary clamping piece; 12. Washer; 13. Block; 14. Slot; 15. Spring; 16. Anti-slip groove; 17. Fixed block; 18. Rotating shaft; 19. Anchor bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0021] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the following disclosure.
[0022] Embodiment 1
[0023] See also Figure 1-3 The utility model provides a technical solution: a grafting device for planting, comprising a platform 1, a bracket 2 is fixedly installed on the surface of the platform 1, a bidirectional screw rod 3 is rotatably connected to the surface of the bracket 2, a handle 4 is fixedly installed on the surface of the bidirectional screw rod 3, a groove 5 is opened on the surface of the platform 1, and a first sliding block 6 and a second sliding block 7 are slidably connected on the surface of the groove 5, a first main clamping piece 8 is fixedly installed on the surface of the first sliding block 6, a first auxiliary clamping piece 10 is fixedly installed on the surface of the first main clamping piece 8, a second main clamping piece 9 is fixedly installed on the surface of the second sliding block 7, and a second auxiliary clamping piece 11 is fixedly installed on the surface of the second main clamping piece 9, a spring 15 is fixedly installed between the first main clamping piece 8 and the first auxiliary clamping piece 10, and between the second main clamping piece 9 and the second auxiliary clamping piece 11, and a gasket 12 is fixedly installed on the arc surface of the first auxiliary clamping piece 10 and the second auxiliary clamping piece 11. After the plant grafting is completed, it is necessary to first wrap the grafting part with a plastic film, and then use the first main clamping piece 8 and the second main clamping piece 9 to fix the grafting part, the first main clamping piece 8 and the first A spring 15 is installed between the auxiliary clamps 10, which can play a buffering role when clamping the plant, and can also reduce the damage to the plant caused by the equipment squeezing when the plant grows. A gasket 12 is installed at the contact point between the equipment and the plant to increase the friction and protect the epidermis of the plant. A clamping block 13 is fixedly installed on the surface of the first auxiliary clamp 10, and a clamping groove 14 is opened on the surface of the second auxiliary clamp 11. The clamping block 13 is adapted to the clamping groove 14. The first auxiliary clamp 10 and the second auxiliary clamp 11 can be tightened by turning the handle 4 When the first auxiliary clamp 10 and the second auxiliary clamp 11 are fully tightened, the block 13 fits with the slot 14, so that the first auxiliary clamp 10 and the second auxiliary clamp 11 can be limited, further making the entire device more stable. The first main clamp 8 and the second main clamp 9 slide on the surface of the platform 1. The first main clamp 8 and the second main clamp 9 are prone to shaking when in use. When the first main clamp 8 and the second main clamp 9 slide on the surface of the platform 1, the platform 1 can limit them, making them more stable when clamped.
[0024] Embodiment 2
[0025] See also Figure 4, the surface of the turning handle 4 is fixedly installed with anti-slip grooves 16. When it is necessary to clamp the grafted plant at the grafting site, the turning handle 4 is turned to drive the bidirectional screw rod 3 to rotate, so that the first main clamping piece 8 and the second main clamping piece 9 are opened and separated, and then placed at the grafting site of the plant, and then the turning handle 4 is turned again to tighten the first main clamping piece 8 and the second main clamping piece 9, so that the grafted plant can be fixed. A fixing block 17 is fixedly installed on the surface of the platform 1, and the internal rotation of the fixing block 17 is connected with a rotating shaft 18. An anchor bolt 19 is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating shaft 18. When the grafting equipment is in use, it is generally installed in an external environment and is often loosened and slipped by external factors. After the grafting equipment is installed, the anchor bolt 19 can be inserted into the soil to keep the grafted plant stable. The number of anchor bolts 19 is three groups, and the three groups of anchor bolts 19 are equidistantly distributed on the surface of the platform 1. The three groups of anchor bolts 19 can support the equipment from three different directions, which greatly improves the stability after grafting and improves the survival rate of the grafted plant.
[0026] Working principle: After the plant is grafted, it is necessary to wrap the grafted part with plastic film first, and then turn the handle 4 to drive the bidirectional screw rod 3 to rotate, so that the first main clamping piece 8 and the second main clamping piece 9 are separated, and then placed at the grafted part of the plant, and then turn the handle 4 again to tighten the first main clamping piece 8 and the second main clamping piece 9, so that the grafted plant can be fixed, and then turn the anchor bolt 19 and insert the anchor bolt 19 into the soil. The three groups of anchor bolts 19 can support the equipment from three different directions, which greatly improves the stability after grafting and improves the grafting. The survival rate of the plants after connection is improved. When the first auxiliary clamp 10 and the second auxiliary clamp 11 are fully tightened, the card block 13 fits with the card slot 14, which can limit the first auxiliary clamp 10 and the second auxiliary clamp 11, and further make the whole device more stable. During the clamping process, a spring 15 is installed between the first main clamp 8 and the first auxiliary clamp 10, which can play a buffering role when clamping the plants, and can also reduce the damage to the plants caused by the squeezing of the equipment when the plants grow. A gasket 12 is installed at the contact place between the equipment and the plant, which can increase friction and protect the epidermis of the plant.
[0027] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A grafting device for planting, comprising a platform (1), characterized in that: A bracket (2) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the platform (1), a bidirectional screw rod (3) is rotatably connected to the surface of the bracket (2), a turning handle (4) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the bidirectional screw rod (3), a groove (5) is provided on the surface of the platform (1), a first sliding block (6) and a second sliding block (7) are slidably connected to the surface of the groove (5), a first main clamp (8) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the first sliding block (6), a first auxiliary clamp (10) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the first main clamp (8), a second main clamp (9) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the second sliding block (7), and a second auxiliary clamp (11) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the second main clamp (9).
2. The implantation grafting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spring (15) is fixedly installed between the first main clamp (8) and the first auxiliary clamp (10), and between the second main clamp (9) and the second auxiliary clamp (11), and washers (12) are fixedly installed on the arc surfaces of the first auxiliary clamp (10) and the second auxiliary clamp (11).
3. The implantation grafting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A clamping block (13) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the first auxiliary clamping piece (10), and a clamping slot (14) is provided on the surface of the second auxiliary clamping piece (11), wherein the clamping block (13) is adapted to fit the clamping slot (14).
4. The implantation grafting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the turning handle (4) is fixedly provided with anti-slip grooves (16).
5. The implantation grafting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first main clamping piece (8) and the second main clamping piece (9) slide on the surface of the platform (1).
6. The implantation grafting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing block (17) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the platform (1), a rotating shaft (18) is rotatably connected inside the fixing block (17), and an anchor bolt (19) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating shaft (18).
7. The implantation grafting device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The number of the anchor bolts (19) is three groups, and the three groups of anchor bolts (19) are distributed at equal distances on the surface of the platform (1).