Laser cutting device with adsorption mechanism

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of laser cutting devices, and discloses a laser cutting device with an adsorption mechanism, which comprises a laser cutting table, a laser cutting structure, a purification box, a smoke suction machine, an adjusting hose, a connecting pipe, a fixing plate and a smoke suction head, the laser cutting device comprises a laser cutting structure, a connecting pipe and a smoke suction head, a purification box is fixedly installed on one side of the laser cutting structure, a smoke suction machine is fixedly installed on the top of the purification box, and an adjusting hose is fixedly installed at the input end of the smoke suction machine. The laser cutting device has the advantages that through cooperation of the purification box, the smoke suction machine, the connecting pipe and the smoke suction head, smoke generated by laser cutting can be sucked into the connecting pipe through the smoke suction machine; according to the laser cutting device, smoke is conveyed into the purifying box through the connecting pipe, the smoke can be purified through the purifying box, smoke generated by laser cutting can be conveniently collected, it is prevented that a large amount of smoke is sucked into the lungs of workers to affect health, the workers can be protected, and the use safety of the laser cutting device is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of laser cutting devices, in particular to a laser cutting device with an adsorption mechanism. Background Art

[0002] Fiber laser cutting machine is a laser processing equipment used for cutting, engraving and punching metal plates. It uses the beam emitted by the laser to irradiate the surface of the object to be processed, instantly releasing a lot of energy to melt the irradiated part of the workpiece to achieve the purpose of cutting and processing.

[0003] Chinese patent CN215316433U proposes a laser cutting machine clamp fixing device, including a base, support columns are installed at the edges of both sides of the bottom of the base, a lifting platform is installed at the top center of the base, slide grooves are opened on both sides of the upper surface of the lifting platform, L-shaped clamps are installed on both sides of the top of the lifting platform, a support plate is installed on the inner side of the slide groove, a through hole is opened on the surface of the support plate, a limiting column is arranged inside the through hole, and the outer wall of the limiting column is gap-connected with the hole wall of the through hole, a limiting plate is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the limiting column, and the limiting plate is located at the center of the outer wall of one side of the support plate, which effectively improves the stability of the laser cutting machine during cutting and avoids the situation that the clamp fixing device is unstable and causes cutting errors. At the same time, the clamp fixing device has a simple structure, is easy to operate, and has strong practicality.

[0004] The above solution prevents the clamped material from shaking, effectively improves the stability of the laser cutting machine during cutting, and is highly practical. However, the above solution cannot quickly remove the smoke during the processing process, which will affect the processing environment and the health of the workers, reducing the safety of the laser cutting device. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a laser cutting device with an adsorption mechanism in order to solve the above-mentioned problem. The device utilizes the coordination between a purification box, a smoking machine, a connecting pipe and a smoking head to collect the smoke generated by laser cutting, thereby preventing a large amount of smoke from being inhaled into the lungs of workers and affecting their health. The device can protect workers and solve the problems mentioned in the background technology.

[0006] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a technical solution:

[0007] A laser cutting device with an adsorption mechanism comprises a laser cutting table, a laser cutting structure, a purification box, a smoking machine, an adjusting hose, a connecting pipe, a fixing plate and a smoking head, wherein the laser cutting structure is fixedly installed on the top of the laser cutting table, the purification box is fixedly installed on one side of the laser cutting structure, the smoking machine is fixedly installed on the top of the purification box, the adjusting hose is fixedly installed on the input end of the smoking machine, the connecting pipe is fixedly installed on one end of the adjusting hose, the fixing plate is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the connecting pipe, the fixing plate and the laser cutting structure are fixedly connected, the smoking head is fixedly installed on the bottom of the fixing plate, and the smoking head is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting pipe.

[0008] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a filter is fixedly installed inside the cigarette head, a cleaning component is arranged at the bottom of the fixing plate, and a fixing component is symmetrically arranged on the top of the laser cutting table.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the cleaning component includes a linear slide rail, which is fixedly installed on the bottom of the fixed plate. A sliding block is slidably connected inside the linear slide rail, and a support plate is fixedly installed on the bottom of the sliding block.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a scraper is fixedly installed at the bottom of the support plate, and a collection box is fixedly installed below the scraper and on both sides of the cigarette butt, and the scraper is slidably connected to the filter.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the fixing assembly includes a placement block, two of the placement blocks are symmetrically fixedly installed on the top of the laser cutting table, and guide rods are fixedly installed on the top of the two placement blocks, and the outer ends of the guide rods are slidably connected to sliding plates.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a spring is fixedly installed on one side of the sliding plate, the guide rod passes through the spring, a first electromagnetic coil is fixedly installed on the top of the guide rod, and a second electromagnetic coil is fixedly installed below the first electromagnetic coil and on the other side of the sliding plate.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: through the cooperation between the purification box, the smoking machine, the connecting pipe and the smoking head, the smoking machine can suck the smoke generated by laser cutting into the connecting pipe, and the connecting pipe transmits the smoke to the interior of the purification box. The smoke can be purified by the purification box, which is convenient for collecting the smoke generated by laser cutting, preventing a large amount of smoke from being inhaled into the lungs of the staff and affecting their health, thereby protecting the staff and improving the safety of the use of the laser cutting device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] For ease of explanation, the present invention is described in detail by the following specific implementations and drawings.

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning component of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixed component of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0019] In the figure: 1. laser cutting table; 2. laser cutting structure; 3. purification box; 4. smoking machine; 5. adjustment hose; 6. connecting pipe; 7. fixing plate; 8. smoking head; 9. filter; 10. cleaning component; 101. linear guide rail; 102. sliding block; 103. support plate; 104. scraper; 105. collecting box; 11. fixing component; 111. placement block; 112. guide rod; 113. sliding plate; 114. spring; 115. first electromagnetic coil; 116. second electromagnetic coil. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0021] Example

[0022] See also Figure 1 - Figure 4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a laser cutting device with an adsorption mechanism, comprising a laser cutting table 1, a laser cutting structure 2, a purification box 3, a smoking machine 4, an adjusting hose 5, a connecting pipe 6, a fixing plate 7 and a smoking head 8. The laser cutting structure 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the laser cutting table 1, and a purification box 3 is fixedly installed on one side of the laser cutting structure 2. The purification box 3 can teach the smoke generated by welding to be sucked into its body from the dust suction hood, and purify the smoke through the circulation system in the body. The smoking machine 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the purification box 3, and the smoking machine 4 can effectively absorb and filter out these pollutants. The input end of the smoking machine 4 is fixedly installed with an adjusting hose 5, and the material of the adjusting hose 5 is stainless steel. One end of the adjusting hose 5 is fixedly installed with a connecting pipe 6, and the bottom end of the connecting pipe 6 is fixedly installed with a fixing plate 7, and the fixing plate 7 is fixedly connected to the laser cutting structure 2, and the bottom of the fixing plate 7 is fixedly installed with a smoking head 8, and the smoking head 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting pipe 6.

[0023] Furthermore, a filter screen 9 is fixedly installed inside the cigarette butt 8, and the filter screen 9 can filter impurities in the smoke. A cleaning component 10 is arranged at the bottom of the fixed plate 7, and a fixing component 11 is symmetrically arranged on the top of the laser cutting table 1.

[0024] Furthermore, the cleaning component 10 includes a linear slide 101, which realizes precise positioning and movement of an object in a linear direction by sliding a sliding block 102 on a guide rail. The linear slide 101 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of a fixed plate 7, and the inner sliding connection of the linear slide 101 is provided with the sliding block 102, and a support plate 103 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the sliding block 102.

[0025] Furthermore, a scraper 104 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the support plate 103, and a collection box 105 is fixedly installed below the scraper 104 and on both sides of the cigarette head 8. The scraper 104 can clean the impurities on the surface of the filter 9 to avoid affecting the filtering effect. The scraper 104 and the filter 9 are slidably connected.

[0026] Furthermore, the fixing assembly 11 includes a placement block 111, and two placement blocks 111 are symmetrically fixedly installed on the top of the laser cutting table 1, and guide rods 112 are fixedly installed on the top of the two placement blocks 111. The guide rods 112 are made of cast steel, and the outer ends of the guide rods 112 are slidably connected to sliding plates 113.

[0027] Furthermore, a spring 114 is fixedly installed on one side of the sliding plate 113, and the guide rod 112 passes through the spring 114. A first electromagnetic coil 115 is fixedly installed on the top of the guide rod 112, and a second electromagnetic coil 116 is fixedly installed below the first electromagnetic coil 115 and on the other side of the sliding plate 113. The first electromagnetic coil 115 and the second electromagnetic coil 116 are identical and have mutual repulsion.

[0028] In summary: the staff places the material to be cut on the placement block 111 above the laser cutting table 1, and energizes the first electromagnetic coil 115. The first electromagnetic coil 115 and the second electromagnetic coil 116 have the same magnetic poles and have mutual repulsion. The second electromagnetic coil 116 pushes the sliding plate 113 downward, and the sliding plate 113 presses and fixes the material, and starts the laser cutting structure 2. The laser cutting structure 2 cuts the material. During the cutting process, the smoking machine 4 is started, and the smoking machine 4 sucks the smoke into the inside of the cigarette head 8, and uses the filter 9 inside the cigarette head 8 to filter impurities. The filtered smoke is transmitted to the inside of the purification box 3 by the regulating hose 5, and the purification box 3 is used to purify and discharge the smoke. After the processing is completed, the linear slide 101 is started, and the linear slide 101 drives the sliding block 102 to adjust, and the sliding block 102 drives the support plate 103 to adjust, and the support plate 103 drives the scraper 104 to clean the surface of the filter 9, and scrapes the cleaned dust into the inside of the collection box 105.

[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A laser cutting device with an adsorption mechanism, characterized in that: The invention comprises a laser cutting platform (1), a laser cutting structure (2), a purification box (3), a smoking machine (4), an adjusting hose (5), a connecting pipe (6), a fixing plate (7) and a smoking head (8), wherein the laser cutting structure (2) is fixedly mounted on the top of the laser cutting platform (1), the purification box (3) is fixedly mounted on one side of the laser cutting structure (2), the smoking machine (4) is fixedly mounted on the top of the purification box (3), the adjusting hose (5) is fixedly mounted on the input end of the smoking machine (4), the connecting pipe (6) is fixedly mounted on one end of the adjusting hose (5), the fixing plate (7) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the connecting pipe (6), the fixing plate (7) is fixedly connected to the laser cutting structure (2), the smoking head (8) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the fixing plate (7), and the smoking head (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting pipe (6).

2. A laser cutting device with an adsorption mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter screen (9) is fixedly installed inside the cigarette head (8), a cleaning component (10) is arranged at the bottom of the fixing plate (7), and a fixing component (11) is symmetrically arranged at the top of the laser cutting table (1).

3. The laser cutting device with an adsorption mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (10) comprises a linear slide rail (101), wherein the linear slide rail (101) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of a fixed plate (7), a sliding block (102) is slidably connected inside the linear slide rail (101), and a support plate (103) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the sliding block (102).

4. The laser cutting device with an adsorption mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: A scraper (104) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the support plate (103), and a collection box (105) is fixedly mounted below the scraper (104) and on both sides of the cigarette head (8), and the scraper (104) and the filter (9) are slidably connected.

5. The laser cutting device with an adsorption mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing assembly (11) comprises a placement block (111), wherein two placement blocks (111) are symmetrically fixedly mounted on the top of the laser cutting table (1), and guide rods (112) are fixedly mounted on the tops of the two placement blocks (111), and the outer ends of the guide rods (112) are slidably connected to a sliding plate (113).

6. The laser cutting device with an adsorption mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: A spring (114) is fixedly mounted on one side of the sliding plate (113), the guide rod (112) passes through the spring (114), a first electromagnetic coil (115) is fixedly mounted on the top of the guide rod (112), and a second electromagnetic coil (116) is fixedly mounted below the first electromagnetic coil (115) and on the other side of the sliding plate (113).

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