Scrap collecting mechanism for numerical control machine tool
By designing a debris collection mechanism for CNC machine tools, including splash-proof components and positioning mechanisms, the problem of inconvenience in debris collection in the prior art is solved, efficient debris collection and elimination is achieved, and the operational strength of staff is reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420339471.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-23
AI Technical Summary
The existing CNC machine tool chip removal device cannot store debris in large quantities, resulting in the need to process the collected debris after each use, which increases the work intensity of the staff.
A debris collection mechanism for CNC machine tools is designed, including a workbench, a debris storage mechanism and a positioning mechanism. The debris storage mechanism stores debris into the storage box through splash-proof components and storage components, and the positioning mechanism simplifies the disassembly and installation process of the debris storage box.
It realizes efficient collection and elimination of debris generated during CNC machine processing, reduces the operating intensity of staff and improves the cleanliness of the working environment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222570077U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of numerically controlled machine tools, in particular to a debris collecting mechanism for numerically controlled machine tools. Background Art
[0002] A CNC machine tool is an automated machine tool equipped with a program control system. Information is input into the CNC device through an information carrier, and after calculation and processing, the CNC device sends out various control signals to control the operation of the machine tool and automatically process parts according to the shape and size required by the drawing.
[0003] According to the patent website, "A CNC machine tool is an automated machine tool equipped with a program control system. The information is input into the CNC device through an information carrier, and various control signals are sent by the CNC device after calculation and processing to control the operation of the machine tool. The parts are automatically processed according to the shape and size required by the drawing (publication number: CN 210849376 U; application number: 201921429995.8)", the above application optimizes the problem that "a certain amount of waste chips will be generated during the processing of CNC machine tools. If these waste chips are not discharged in time, it may cause trouble to the processing of CNC machine tools." However, the chip removal device in the above application cannot collect chips in large quantities when in use. The collected chips need to be processed after each use of the CNC device, which increases the workload of the staff. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a chip collection mechanism for a numerically controlled machine tool in view of the existing device, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a debris collection mechanism for a CNC machine tool, comprising a workbench, a processing device is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench, a base is fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench, a debris storage mechanism is arranged inside the workbench, and a positioning mechanism is arranged on the right side of the debris storage mechanism.
[0006] The debris storage mechanism comprises an anti-splash component and a storage component. The anti-splash component is arranged on the top of the workbench, and the storage component is arranged inside the workbench.
[0007] The positioning mechanism comprises a positioning component and a moving component. The positioning component is arranged on the right side of the storage component, and the moving component is arranged inside the positioning component.
[0008] The utility model further describes that the anti-splash component includes a convex edge, the convex edge is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench, the four inner corners of the convex edge are fixedly connected with fixed rings, and the inner ring of the fixed ring is sleeved with a clamping rod.
[0009] The utility model further illustrates that a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the clamping rod, a protective cover is fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting plate, and the bottom of the protective cover is fitted with the top of the convex edge.
[0010] The utility model further describes that the storage assembly includes a debris storage box, which is clamped in the right side of the workbench, a first leakage hole is opened on the front and back sides of the top of the workbench, and a second leakage hole is opened on the top of the workbench at the right side of the processing device.
[0011] The utility model further describes that the positioning assembly includes a fixed box, which is fixedly connected to the right side of the debris storage box. A slide cylinder is slidably connected inside the fixed box, and a compression spring is fixedly connected inside the slide cylinder. The compression spring is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed box.
[0012] The utility model further illustrates that a positioning rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed box, a fixing sleeve is sleeved on the outer ring of the positioning rod, and the fixing sleeve is fixedly connected to the top of the base.
[0013] The utility model further describes that the moving assembly includes a moving rod, which is fixedly connected to the right side of the slide cylinder. A moving slide groove is opened on the right side of the fixed box corresponding to the position of the moving rod. A protective baffle is arranged on the outside of the moving slide groove, and the protective baffle is fixedly connected to the right side of the fixed box.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a chip collection mechanism for a CNC machine tool, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. The chip collection mechanism of the CNC machine tool is provided with a chip storage mechanism. The protective cover is placed on the top of the workbench to block the chips generated when the processing device processes the workpiece, so that the chips cannot leave the top of the workbench, ensuring the cleanliness of the ground near the workbench. The staff can place the protective cover on the front or rear side of the processing device according to the rotation direction of the processing device when it is started, which is convenient for the staff to use. After the workpiece is processed, the staff only needs to move the chips that fall on the top of the workbench to the top of the first leakage hole or the second leakage hole, and the chips can fall into the chip storage box through the first leakage hole and the second leakage hole to complete the collection and removal of the chips. The operation is simple and convenient for the staff to use.
[0016] 2. The debris collection mechanism used in the CNC machine tool has a positioning mechanism. The staff only needs to push the moving rod upward to drive the positioning rod to move upward and retract into the fixed box to release the connection with the fixed sleeve. After that, the staff can move the debris collection box to complete the disassembly or installation of the debris collection box. The operation is simple and convenient for the staff to use. The protective baffle is set on the right side of the fixed box to protect the moving chute, so that the splashing debris cannot enter the fixed box through the moving chute. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
[0018] Figure 1 It is a front schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 is a partial structural cross-sectional view of the debris storage mechanism;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the debris storage mechanism;
[0022] Figure 5 It is a sectional view of the partial structure of the positioning mechanism;
[0023] Figure 6 It is a partial structural diagram of the positioning mechanism.
[0024] In the figure: 1. debris storage mechanism; 11. anti-splash assembly; 1101. convex edge; 1102. fixed collar; 1103. clamping rod; 1104. connecting plate; 1105. protective cover; 12. storage assembly; 1201. debris storage box; 1202. first leakage hole; 1203. second leakage hole; 2. positioning mechanism; 21. positioning assembly; 2101. fixed box; 2102. slide; 2103. compression spring; 2104. positioning rod; 2105. fixed sleeve; 22. moving assembly; 2201. moving rod; 2202. moving slide; 2203. protective baffle; 3. workbench; 4. processing device; 5. base. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following is a further non-limiting detailed description of the technical solution of the utility model in conjunction with the preferred embodiments and the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0026] The utility model provides a technical solution: Embodiment 1
[0027] Combination Figures 1 to 4A chip collection mechanism for a CNC machine tool includes a workbench 3, a processing device 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench 3, a base 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench 3, a chip collection mechanism 1 is arranged in the workbench 3, and a positioning mechanism 2 is arranged on the right side of the chip collection mechanism 1.
[0028] The debris storage mechanism 1 includes an anti-splash component 11 and a storage component 12 . The anti-splash component 11 is arranged on the top of the workbench 3 , and the storage component 12 is arranged inside the workbench 3 .
[0029] The anti-splash component 11 includes a flange 1101, which is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench 3. The four corners of the flange 1101 are fixedly connected with fixed rings 1102. The inner circle of the fixed ring 1102 is sleeved with a clamping rod 1103. The top of the clamping rod 1103 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 1104. The outer side of the connecting plate 1104 is fixedly connected with a protective cover 1105. The bottom of the protective cover 1105 is fitted with the top of the flange 1101. The storage component 12 includes a debris storage box 1201, which is clamped on the right side of the workbench 3. A first leakage hole 1202 is opened on the front and back sides of the top of the workbench 3, and a second leakage hole 1203 is opened on the top of the workbench 3 to the right of the processing device 4.
[0030] Furthermore: the protective cover 1105 is placed on the top of the workbench 3 to block the debris generated when the processing device 4 processes the workpiece, so that the debris cannot escape from the top of the workbench 3, thereby ensuring the cleanliness of the ground near the workbench 3. The staff can place the protective cover 1105 on the front or rear side of the processing device 4 according to the rotation direction when the processing device 4 is started, which is convenient for the staff to use. After the workpiece is processed, the staff only needs to move the debris that falls on the top of the workbench 3 to the top of the first leakage hole 1202 or the second leakage hole 1203, and the debris can fall into the debris storage box 1201 through the first leakage hole 1202 and the second leakage hole 1203 to complete the collection and removal of the debris. The operation is simple and convenient for the staff to use. Embodiment 2
[0031] See also Figures 4 to 6 On the basis of the first embodiment, it is further obtained that the positioning mechanism 2 includes a positioning component 21 and a moving component 22 , the positioning component 21 is arranged on the right side of the storage component 12 , and the moving component 22 is arranged inside the positioning component 21 .
[0032] The positioning assembly 21 includes a fixed box 2101, which is fixedly connected to the right side of the debris storage box 1201. A slide tube 2102 is slidably connected inside the fixed box 2101. A compression spring 2103 is fixedly connected inside the slide tube 2102. The compression spring 2103 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed box 2101. A positioning rod 2104 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed box 2101. A fixed sleeve 2105 is sleeved on the outer ring of the positioning rod 2104. The fixed sleeve 2105 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 5. The moving assembly 22 includes a moving rod 2201, which is fixedly connected to the right side of the slide tube 2102. A moving slide groove 2202 is opened on the right side of the fixed box 2101 corresponding to the position of the moving rod 2201. A protective baffle 2203 is arranged on the outside of the moving slide groove 2202. The protective baffle 2203 is fixedly connected to the right side of the fixed box 2101.
[0033] Furthermore: the staff only needs to push the moving rod 2201 upward to drive the positioning rod 2104 to move upward and retract into the fixed box 2101 to release the connection with the fixed sleeve 2105. After that, the staff can move the debris storage box 1201 to complete the disassembly or installation of the debris storage box 1201. The operation is simple and convenient for the staff to use. The protective baffle 2203 is set on the right side of the fixed box 2101 to protect the moving chute 2202, so that the flying debris cannot enter the fixed box 2101 through the moving chute 2202.
[0034] In actual operation, when the device is used, the staff first places the protective cover 1105 on the side where the debris splashes according to the rotation direction of the processing device 4, and then adjusts the position of the protective cover 1105 through the clamping rod 1103 and the fixed collar 1102, and then moves the protective cover 1105 downward, and the protective cover 1105 drives the clamping rod 1103 to move downward through the connecting plate 1104, and the clamping rod 1103 moves downward and is sleeved on the inner circle position of the fixed collar 1102. At this time, the bottom of the protective cover 1105 is in contact with the top of the convex edge 1101. When the workpiece is processed by the processing device 4, the debris will splash toward the protective cover 1105, and the protective cover 1105 will stop it from falling to the top of the workbench 3. After the workpiece is processed, the staff only needs to move the debris on the top of the workbench 3 to the top of the first leakage hole 1202 or the second leakage hole 1203, and the debris will fall into the debris storage box 1201 through the first leakage hole 1202 and the second leakage hole 1203, and the debris collection work is completed at this time.
[0035] When the debris collected in the debris storage box 1201 is close to overflowing, the staff first pushes the moving rod 2201 to move upward, and the moving rod 2201 moves upward to drive the positioning rod 2104 to move upward through the slide 2102. The positioning rod 2104 moves upward to disengage from the connection with the fixed sleeve 2105 and retracts into the fixed box 2101. Thereafter, the staff can move the debris storage box 1201 to the right to complete the disassembly of the debris storage box 1201. Thereafter, the staff can process and transport the debris collected in the debris storage box 1201.
[0036] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0037] Finally, it should be pointed out that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model, rather than to limit them. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, a person skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions described in the above embodiments can still be modified, or some of the technical features can be replaced by equivalents, and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model.
Claims
1. A chip collection mechanism for a CNC machine tool, comprising a workbench (3), characterized in that: The top of the workbench (3) is fixedly connected to a processing device (4), the bottom of the workbench (3) is fixedly connected to a base (5), a debris collection mechanism (1) is provided inside the workbench (3), and a positioning mechanism (2) is provided on the right side of the debris collection mechanism (1); The debris storage mechanism (1) comprises an anti-splash component (11) and a storage component (12); the anti-splash component (11) is arranged on the top of the workbench (3), and the storage component (12) is arranged inside the workbench (3); The positioning mechanism (2) comprises a positioning component (21) and a moving component (22); the positioning component (21) is arranged on the right side of the storage component (12), and the moving component (22) is arranged inside the positioning component (21).
2. The chip collection mechanism for a CNC machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The splash-proof component (11) comprises a flange (1101), the flange (1101) being fixedly connected to the top of the workbench (3), the four inner corners of the flange (1101) being fixedly connected to fixing rings (1102), the inner ring of the fixing ring (1102) being sleeved with a clamping rod (1103), the top of the clamping rod (1103) being fixedly connected to a connecting plate (1104), the outer side of the connecting plate (1104) being fixedly connected to a protective cover (1105), the bottom of the protective cover (1105) being in contact with the top of the flange (1101).
3. The chip collection mechanism for a CNC machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage assembly (12) comprises a debris storage box (1201), the debris storage box (1201) being snap-fitted into the right side of the workbench (3), a first leakage hole (1202) being provided at the front and rear sides of the top of the workbench (3), and a second leakage hole (1203) being provided at the top of the workbench (3) at the right side of the processing device (4).
4. The chip collection mechanism for a CNC machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning assembly (21) comprises a fixed box (2101), the fixed box (2101) being fixedly connected to the right side of the debris storage box (1201), a slide cylinder (2102) being slidably connected inside the fixed box (2101), a compression spring (2103) being fixedly connected inside the slide cylinder (2102), the compression spring (2103) being fixedly connected to the top of the fixed box (2101), a positioning rod (2104) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed box (2101), a fixed sleeve (2105) being sleeved on the outer ring of the positioning rod (2104), and the fixed sleeve (2105) being fixedly connected to the top of the base (5).
5. The chip collection mechanism for a CNC machine tool according to claim 4, characterized in that: The moving assembly (22) comprises a moving rod (2201), wherein the moving rod (2201) is fixedly connected to the right side of the slide cylinder (2102), a moving slide groove (2202) is provided on the right side of the fixed box (2101) corresponding to the position of the moving rod (2201), a protective baffle (2203) is provided on the outside of the moving slide groove (2202), and the protective baffle (2203) is fixedly connected to the right side of the fixed box (2101).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Disclosed is numerically-controlled machine tool chip removal mechanism
CN210849376U