Ton bag blanking device for battery powder

By designing a ton bag cutting device that includes battery powder that enhances the transport components, cutter components, dust collection components and bagging components, the problems of dust pollution and safety hazards in the existing ton bag unpacking machines are solved, and efficient and safe cutting process and automated collection are achieved.

CN222572774UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-07YICHANG BRUNP RECYCLING TECH CO LTD +2
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421092922.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-17
Publication Date
2025-03-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing ton bag unpacking machine has dust pollution and safety hazards during the unpacking process, and the discharge efficiency is low, so it requires manual bag unpacking and collection, which is not very efficient.

Method used

A ton bag feeding device for battery powder is designed, including a rack, lifting transportation assembly, cutting assembly, dust collection assembly and bagging assembly. By lifting the transportation component, the ton bag is transported to the broken bag bin, the discharge component is cut and beat the ton bag, the dust collection component is extracted from dust, and the lower bag component automatically recycles the waste ton bag, realizing automatic discharge and collection.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces dust pollution, improves cutting efficiency, achieves safe and efficient cutting of battery powder, and reduces the demand for manual operation, and improves the degree of automation of the equipment and material collection rate.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a battery powder ton bag discharging device which comprises a rack, a lifting and transporting assembly, a discharging assembly, a dust collecting assembly and a bag discharging assembly, and the rack is provided with a bag feeding bin, a bag breaking bin and a bag collecting bin which communicate in sequence; the lifting and transporting assembly is arranged on the rack; the discharging assembly is arranged on the inner side wall of the bag breaking bin and used for cutting and beating the ton bags in the bag breaking bin. The dust collecting assembly comprises a first dust collector and a second dust collector, the first dust collector is arranged on the outer side wall of the bag breaking bin, the second dust collector is arranged on the outer side wall of the bag collecting bin, and the dust discharging end of the first dust collector and the dust discharging end of the second dust collector communicate with the discharging hopper; the bag discharging assembly is arranged at the conveying end of the lifting conveying assembly, and the power output end of the bag discharging assembly is used for extruding the ton bags.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of ton bag unloading, and in particular to a ton bag unloading device for battery powder. Background Art

[0002] At present, ton bag unpacking machines are often used to break ton bag packages of powder or granular materials. Due to the limitations of the equipment structure, the operation and breaking efficiency of ton bags are relatively low. Electric hoists are prone to rotate in the air when lifting ton bags, and are very likely to collide with the silo wall when transported into the bag breaking bin, posing a major safety hazard. The ton bags must wait for the ton bags to be stationary before they can be transported into the bag breaking bin, and each time the materials are unloaded, they must be manually unpacked and collected, resulting in a long single operation time and low efficiency. Although ton bag unpacking machines have improved the workshop environment to a certain extent, there is still a problem of dust during the collection of waste bags. In addition, a small portion of battery powder with a high moisture content is highly viscous and has a lot of residue, so manual collection is less efficient and the dust pollution is more serious.

[0003] To this end, the patent with patent publication number CN117068787A proposes a dust-free unpacking machine for powder and granular materials. The clamping device of the unpacking machine realizes the automatic movement and automatic bag breaking of ton bags of materials, and can also assist in blowing away the materials in the ton bags, effectively improving the automation level of the ton bag movement and bag breaking links, and at the same time improving the collection rate of ton bag materials in the bag breaking process; the collection unit further improves the collection rate of materials while improving the automation level of the equipment, thereby improving economic benefits while reducing environmental pollution.

[0004] However, the dust-free unpacking machine for powder and granular materials in the above patent has the following problems:

[0005] Although the dust-free unpacking machine for powder and granular materials can effectively solve the problem of low efficiency in unpacking ton bags, the waste ton bags need to open the switch door of the rack and be unpacked and recycled by external equipment. During the unpacking and recycling process of the external equipment, the dust particles remaining in the waste ton bags will overflow into the workshop, causing dust pollution in the workshop environment. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a ton bag unloading device for battery powder that can achieve safe and efficient unloading of battery powder.

[0007] The purpose of this disclosure is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0008] A battery powder ton bag unloading device, comprising:

[0009] A frame, wherein the frame is provided with an upper bag bin, a bag breaking bin and a bag collecting bin which are connected in sequence, the bag breaking bin is provided with a first dust collecting port, the frame is further provided with a lower hopper connected with the bag breaking bin, the bag breaking bin is located above the lower hopper, and the bag collecting bin is provided with a second dust collecting port;

[0010] A lifting and transporting assembly, wherein the lifting and transporting assembly is arranged on the frame and is used to drive the ton bag to move in the frame;

[0011] A material discharge assembly, which is arranged on the inner side wall of the bag breaking bin and is used for cutting and patting the ton bags in the bag breaking bin;

[0012] A dust collecting assembly, the dust collecting assembly comprising a first dust collector and a second dust collector, the first dust collector being arranged on the outer side wall of the bag breaking bin, the dust suction end of the first dust collector being connected to the first dust collecting port, the second dust collector being arranged on the outer side wall of the bag receiving bin, the dust suction end of the second dust collector being connected to the second dust collecting port, the dust discharge end of the first dust collector and the dust discharge end of the second dust collector both being connected to the lower hopper;

[0013] A lower bag assembly is arranged on the transport end of the lifting and transporting assembly, and a power output end of the lower bag assembly is used for squeezing the ton bag.

[0014] In one of the embodiments, a first electric opening and closing door is provided at the connection point between the upper bag bin and the bag breaking bin, and a second electric opening and closing door is provided at the connection point between the bag breaking bin and the bag collecting bin.

[0015] In one embodiment, the lifting and transporting assembly includes a horizontal transporting member; the horizontal transporting member includes a first guide rail member, a second guide rail member and an electrically driven moving member, the first guide rail member and the second guide rail member are symmetrically arranged on the frame, and the electrically driven moving member is slidingly connected to the first guide rail member and the second guide rail member respectively.

[0016] In one embodiment, the electric drive moving part is provided with a first penetration opening; the lifting and transporting assembly also includes a lifting part, the lifting part includes a lifting fixed frame, a third guide rail member, a fourth guide rail member, a lifting moving block, a hollow sleeve shaft, a ton bag connecting frame and a plurality of ton bag hook parts, the lifting fixed frame is installed along the periphery of the first penetration opening, the third guide rail member and the fourth guide rail member are symmetrically installed on the lifting fixed frame, the lifting moving block is slidably connected to the third guide rail member and the fourth guide rail member respectively, one end of the hollow sleeve shaft is fixed on the lifting moving block, and the other end of the hollow sleeve shaft is fixed to one end of the ton bag connecting frame, the hollow sleeve shaft is penetrated through the first penetration opening, and the hollow sleeve shaft is slidably connected to the electric drive moving part, and a plurality of the ton bag hook parts are installed along the periphery of the ton bag connecting frame to jointly fix the ton bag; the lower bag assembly is at least installed on the lifting moving block.

[0017] In one embodiment, the ton bag hook member includes a first mounting plate, a second mounting plate, a first driving member, a first fixed shaft rod, a second fixed shaft rod, an upper hook, a transmission rod, a lower hook and a steel ring stopper;

[0018] The first mounting plate and the second mounting plate are connected by bolts, and the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate are fixedly mounted on the periphery of the ton bag connecting frame, and the first driving member is respectively fixedly connected to the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate, and the first fixed shaft rod is fixed to the power output end of the first driving member, and the two ends of the second fixed shaft rod are respectively fixedly connected to the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate, and the transmission rod is provided with a limited sliding groove and a penetration groove, and the first fixed shaft rod is penetrated in the limited sliding groove, and the transmission rod is movably connected to the first fixed shaft rod, and the second fixed shaft rod is penetrated in the penetration groove, and the transmission rod is rotatably connected to the second fixed shaft rod, and the upper hook is respectively connected to the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate by bolts, and the lower hook is installed at the bottom end of the transmission rod so that the lower hook and the upper hook are movably abutted, and the steel ring stopper is respectively arranged on the same side wall of the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate.

[0019] In one embodiment, the unloading assembly includes a bag breaking knife group and a plurality of transmission flapping members, the bag breaking knife group is arranged at the bottom end of the inner wall of the bag breaking bin, and the plurality of transmission flapping members are respectively arranged on the middle ends of the two inner walls of the bag breaking bin.

[0020] In one embodiment, the lower bag assembly includes a second driving member, a movable shaft and a bag pressing plate. The second driving member is fixedly installed in the hollow hole of the hollow sleeve shaft. The ton bag connecting frame is provided with a second through-hole connected to the hollow hole. The movable shaft is slidably penetrated through the hollow hole and the second through-hole respectively. One end of the movable shaft is connected to the output end of the second driving member, and the other end of the movable shaft is connected to the bag pressing plate.

[0021] In one of the embodiments, the bag receiving bin is provided with a bag receiving opening; the ton bag unloading device for battery powder also includes a bag receiving storage box, which is arranged below the bag receiving bin along the periphery of the bag receiving opening, and the bag receiving storage box is sealed and connected to the bag receiving bin.

[0022] In one embodiment, the outer side wall of the bottom of the bag receiving bin is provided with a plurality of first bosses, and each of the first bosses is provided with a fixing groove;

[0023] The bag storage box is provided with a plurality of second bosses, a plurality of switch buckles and a plurality of fixing buckles at the periphery thereof, one end of each of the switch buckles is hinged to the corresponding second boss, the other end of each of the switch buckles is hinged to the one end of the corresponding fixing buckle, and the other end of each of the fixing buckles is movably buckled in the corresponding fixing groove;

[0024] The battery powder ton bag unloading device also includes a sealing gasket, which is arranged at the connection between the bag receiving bin and the bag receiving storage box, so that the bag receiving bin and the bag receiving storage box are sealed and detachably connected through the sealing gasket.

[0025] In one embodiment, the battery powder ton bag unloading device also includes a control component, and the control component is respectively communicated with the first electric switch bin door, the second electric switch bin door, the electric drive moving part, the lifting moving block, a plurality of the transmission flapping parts, the first dust collector, the second dust collector, the first drive member and the second drive member.

[0026] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has at least the following advantages:

[0027] 1. The transport end of the lifting and transporting component is movably connected with the ton bag, that is, the ton bag is hung on the output end of the lifting and transporting component in the upper bag bin, the lifting and transporting component transports the ton bag to the bag breaking bin, the output end of the lifting and transporting component moves downward, and the ton bag is cut by the unloading component to ensure that the battery powder material in the ton bag falls into the unloading hopper, and the ton bag after cutting is patted by the unloading component to reduce the residual battery powder material in the ton bag, and the dust generated in the unloading process will be extracted from the first dust collecting port by the first dust collector of the dust collecting component and discharged into the unloading hopper, so that no dust pollution will be generated in the ton bag breaking process, thereby improving the unloading efficiency of the ton bag unloading device of the battery powder, and realizing safe and efficient unloading of battery powder.

[0028] 2. After the ton bags are unloaded in the bag breaking bin, the lifting and transporting component transports the waste ton bags to the bag collecting bin. At the same time, the second dust collector of the dust collecting component is turned on to extract the remaining dust raised by the waste ton bags from the second dust collecting port and discharge it into the unloading hopper, thereby achieving a systematic dust collection effect, avoiding dust pollution and reducing the loss of battery powder materials, thereby improving the material collection rate of the ton bag unloading device.

[0029] 3. After the ton bags are unloaded in the bag breaking bin, the waste ton bags are transported to the bag receiving bin through the lifting and transporting assembly, and then the ton bags are separated from the transport end of the lifting and transporting assembly by controlling the lifting and transporting assembly, and then the power output end of the bag unloading assembly is driven up and down to push the waste ton bags to the bottom of the bag receiving bin for recycling. There is no need to manually unpack and collect the bags, so the continuous operation of the ton bag unloading device for battery powder can be realized, which can effectively improve the unloading efficiency of the ton bag unloading device for battery powder. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0030] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present disclosure and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0031] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a ton bag unloading device for battery powder in one embodiment;

[0032] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a ton bag unloading device for battery powder from another perspective;

[0033] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A side view of the battery powder ton bag unloading device from another perspective;

[0034] Figure 4 for Figure 4A schematic diagram of a lifting member of a ton bag unloading device for battery powder is shown;

[0035] Figure 5 for Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a ton bag hook member of a ton bag unloading device for battery powder shown in FIG.

[0036] Figure 6 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the downward swinging action of the ton bag hook member of the ton bag unloading device for battery powder shown in FIG.

[0037] Figure 7 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of another perspective of a ton bag hook member of a ton bag unloading device for battery powder;

[0038] Figure 8 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a steel ring stopper of a ton bag hook member of a ton bag unloading device for battery powder shown in FIG.

[0039] Fig. 9 for Figure 1 A top view of a bag storage box of a ton bag unloading device for battery powder;

[0040] Fig.10 for Fig. 9 Schematic diagram of the seal of the bag storage box shown;

[0041] Fig.11 for Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of the seal of the bag storage box shown in another perspective;

[0042] Reference numerals: a battery powder ton bag unloading device 10; a frame 100; a bag loading bin 110; a bag breaking bin 120; a bag collecting bin 130; a unloading hopper 140; a first electric opening and closing bin door 121; a second electric opening and closing bin door 122;

[0043] Lifting and transporting assembly 200; horizontal transporting member 210; first guide rail member 211; second guide rail member 212; electric drive moving member 213; first through-hole 2131; lifting member 220; lifting fixed frame 221; third guide rail member 222; fourth guide rail member 223; lifting moving block 224; hollow sleeve shaft 225; hollow hole 2252; ton bag connecting frame 226; second through-hole 2261; ton bag hook member 227; first mounting plate 2271; second mounting plate 2272; first driving member 2273; first fixed shaft rod 2274; second fixed shaft rod 2275; upper hook 2276; transmission rod 2277; limited position slide groove 2277a; lower hook 2278; steel ring stopper 2279;

[0044] The material unloading assembly 300; the bag breaking knife assembly 310; the transmission flapping member 320;

[0045] Dust collecting assembly 400; first dust collector 410; second dust collector 420;

[0046] Lower bag assembly 500; second driving member 510; moving shaft 520; bag pressing plate 530;

[0047] Bag storage box 600; first boss 610; fixing groove 6101; second boss 620; switch buckle 630; fixing buckle 640; sealing gasket 650. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0048] In order to facilitate the understanding of the present disclosure, the present disclosure will be described more fully below with reference to the relevant drawings. The preferred embodiments of the present disclosure are given in the drawings. However, the present disclosure can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the present disclosure more thoroughly and comprehensively understood.

[0049] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be a central element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only implementation method.

[0050] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art of the present disclosure. The terms used herein in the specification of the present disclosure are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present disclosure. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.

[0051] See also Figures 1 to 10 In order to better understand the ton bag unloading device 10 of battery powder disclosed in the present invention, the ton bag unloading device 10 of battery powder disclosed in the present invention is further described in detail below in combination with specific embodiments:

[0052] The ton bag unloading device 10 of battery powder in one embodiment includes a frame 100, a lifting and transporting assembly 200, a unloading assembly 300, a dust collecting assembly 400, and a lower bag assembly 500. The frame 100 is provided with an upper bag bin 110, a bag breaking bin 120, and a bag collecting bin 130 which are connected in sequence. The bag breaking bin 120 is provided with a first dust collecting port. The frame 100 is also provided with a lower hopper 140 which is connected with the bag breaking bin 120. The bag breaking bin 120 is located above the lower hopper 140. The bag collecting bin 130 is provided with a second dust collecting port. The lifting and transporting assembly 200 is arranged on the frame 100, and the lifting and transporting assembly 200 is used to drive the ton bag to move in the frame 100. The unloading assembly 300 is arranged on the inner side wall of the bag breaking bin 120, and the unloading assembly 300 is used to cut and pat the ton bag in the bag breaking bin 120. The dust collecting assembly 400 includes a first dust collector 410 and a second dust collector 420. The first dust collector 410 is arranged on the outer wall of the bag breaking bin 120, and the dust collecting end of the first dust collector 410 is connected to the first dust collecting port. The second dust collector 420 is arranged on the outer wall of the bag receiving bin 130, and the dust collecting end of the second dust collector 420 is connected to the second dust collecting port. The dust discharge end of the first dust collector 410 and the dust discharge end of the second dust collector 420 are both connected to the lower hopper 140. The lower bag assembly 500 is arranged on the transport end of the lifting and transporting assembly 200, and the power output end of the lower bag assembly 500 is used to squeeze the ton bag.

[0053] In this embodiment, the transport end of the lifting and transporting component 200 is movably connected to the ton bag, that is, the ton bag is hung on the output end of the lifting and transporting component 200 in the upper bag bin 110, the lifting and transporting component 200 transports the ton bag to the bag breaking bin 120, the output end of the lifting and transporting component 200 moves downward, and the ton bag is cut by the unloading component 300 to ensure that the battery powder material in the ton bag falls into the unloading hopper 140, and the ton bag after cutting is beaten by the unloading component 300, which can reduce the residual battery powder material in the ton bag, and the dust generated during the unloading process will be extracted from the first dust collecting port by the dust collecting component 400 and discharged into the unloading hopper 140, so that dust pollution will not be generated during the ton bag breaking process, thereby improving the unloading efficiency of the ton bag unloading device 10 for battery powder, and realizing safe and efficient unloading of battery powder.

[0054] Furthermore, after the ton bags are unloaded in the bag breaking bin 120, the lifting and transporting assembly 200 transports the waste ton bags to the bag collecting bin 130. At the same time, the second dust collector 420 of the dust collecting assembly 400 is turned on to extract the remaining dust raised by the waste ton bags from the second dust collecting port and discharge it to the unloading hopper 140, thereby achieving a systematic dust collection effect, avoiding dust pollution and reducing the loss of battery powder materials, thereby improving the material collection rate of the ton bag unloading device 10 for battery powder.

[0055] Furthermore, after the ton bag is unloaded in the bag breaking bin 120, the waste ton bag is transported to the bag receiving bin 130 through the lifting and transporting assembly 200. Since the ton bag is movably connected to the transport end of the lifting and transporting assembly 200, the ton bag is made to fall off the transport end of the lifting and transporting assembly 200 by controlling the lifting and transporting assembly 200, and then the power output end of the bag lowering assembly 500 is driven up and down, so that the waste ton bag can be pushed to the bottom of the bag receiving bin 130 for recycling, without manual bag unpacking and bag collecting, thereby realizing the continuous operation of the ton bag unloading device 10 for battery powder, thereby effectively improving the unloading efficiency of the ton bag unloading device 10 for battery powder.

[0056] It should be noted that there are two first dust collecting ports, which are symmetrically arranged on the two side walls of the bag breaking bin 120, and there are also two first dust collectors 410, which are symmetrically arranged on the two side walls of the bag breaking bin 120, that is, the dust extraction ends of the first dust collectors 410 are connected to the corresponding first dust collecting ports, so that the dust extraction ends of the two first dust collectors 410 can cover the entire bag breaking bin 120, reduce the dust in the bag breaking bin 120, and at the same time improve the material collection rate of the ton bag unloading device 10 for battery powder.

[0057] It should be additionally explained that the lifting and transporting assembly 200 is used to drive the ton bags to move within the frame 100 . Specifically, the lifting and transporting assembly 200 is used to drive the ton bags to move back and forth within the bag loading bin 110 , the bag breaking bin 120 and the bag collecting bin 130 .

[0058] like Figure 1 As shown, in one embodiment, a first electric switch door 121 is provided at the connection between the upper bag bin 110 and the bag breaking bin 120, and a second electric switch door 122 is provided at the connection between the bag breaking bin 120 and the bag receiving bin 130. It can be understood that when breaking the bag, the first electric switch door 121 and the second electric switch door 122 are closed, so that the bag breaking bin 120 is sealed front and back to prevent dust from overflowing to the upper bag bin 110 and the bag receiving bin 130 during the bag breaking and unloading process; when the unloading is completed, the second electric switch door 122 is opened, and the tail dust raised by the waste ton bag is sucked in by the second dust collector 420, so as to improve the collection rate of powder materials and prevent dust from overflowing and causing pollution in the workshop.

[0059] like Figure 1 and Figure 3As shown, in one embodiment, the lifting and transporting assembly 200 includes a horizontal transporting member 210; the horizontal transporting member 210 includes a first guide rail member 211, a second guide rail member 212 and an electrically driven moving member 213, the first guide rail member 211 and the second guide rail member 212 are symmetrically arranged on the frame 100, and the electrically driven moving member 213 is slidably connected to the first guide rail member 211 and the second guide rail member 212 respectively. It can be understood that the first guide member 211 and the second guide member 212 are arranged in parallel on the frame 100, the first guide member 211 is located above the upper bag bin 110, the bag breaking bin 120 and the bag collecting bin 130, and the second guide member 212 is located above the upper bag bin 110, the bag breaking bin 120 and the bag collecting bin 130, so that the electric-driven moving member 213 can shuttle back and forth between the upper bag bin 110, the bag breaking bin 120 and the bag collecting bin 130. At the same time, the first guide member 211 and the second guide member 212 have good guiding properties, so that the electric-driven moving member 213 can maintain a relatively stable linear motion, thereby improving the stability of ton bag transportation.

[0060] like Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, in one embodiment, the electric drive moving member 213 is provided with a first through-hole 2131; the lifting and transporting assembly 200 also includes a lifting member 220, and the lifting member 220 includes a lifting fixed frame 221, a third guide rail member 222, a fourth guide rail member 223, a lifting moving block 224, a hollow sleeve shaft 225, a ton bag connecting frame 226 and a plurality of ton bag hook members 227, the lifting fixed frame 221 is installed along the periphery of the first through-hole 2131, and the third guide rail member 222 and the fourth guide rail member 223 are symmetrically installed on the lifting fixed frame 221 The lifting and moving block 224 is slidably connected to the third guide rail member 222 and the fourth guide rail member 223 respectively, one end of the hollow sleeve shaft 225 is fixed on the lifting and moving block 224, and the other end of the hollow sleeve shaft 225 is fixed to one end of the ton bag connecting frame 226, the hollow sleeve shaft 225 is penetrated through the first penetration opening 2131, and the hollow sleeve shaft 225 is slidably connected to the electric drive moving member 213; a plurality of ton bag hook members 227 are installed along the periphery of the ton bag connecting frame 226 to jointly fix the ton bag; the lower bag assembly 500 is at least installed on the lifting and moving block 224. When the lifting and moving block 224 is working, the lifting and moving block 224 slides on the third guide rail part 222 and the fourth guide rail part 223 respectively, and the lifting and moving block 224 drives the hollow sleeve shaft 225 to slide and connect with the electric drive moving part 213, and the ton bag connecting frame 226 moves with the hollow sleeve shaft 225, so that the ton bag connecting frame 226 drives multiple ton bag hook parts 227 to move, and multiple ton bag hook parts 227 jointly drive the ton bag to move.

[0061] Specifically, there are four ton bag hooks 227, which are installed at intervals on the lower side of the ton bag connecting frame 226, so that the ton bag can be prevented from rotating in the air, and the ton bag can be lifted smoothly, and the transportation can be started without waiting for the ton bag to be stationary, thereby improving the unloading efficiency of the ton bag unloading device 10 for battery powder. In this embodiment, the four ton bag hooks 227 are installed at the four corners of the ton bag connecting frame 226.

[0062] like Figures 5 to 8 As shown, in one embodiment, the ton bag hook member 227 includes a first mounting plate 2271, a second mounting plate 2272, a first driving member 2273, a first fixed shaft 2274, a second fixed shaft 2275, an upper hook 2276, a transmission rod 2277, a lower hook 2278 and a steel ring stopper 2279.

[0063] The first mounting plate 2271 and the second mounting plate 2272 are connected by bolts, and the first mounting plate 2271 and the second mounting plate 2272 are fixedly mounted on the periphery of the ton bag connecting frame 226. The first driving member 2273 is fixedly connected to the first mounting plate 2271 and the second mounting plate 2272 respectively. The first fixed shaft 2274 is fixed to the power output end of the first driving member 2273, and both ends of the second fixed shaft 2275 are fixedly connected to the first mounting plate 2271 and the second mounting plate 2272 respectively. The transmission rod 2277 is provided with a limited sliding groove 2277a and a penetration groove, the first fixed shaft rod 2274 is penetrated in the limited sliding groove 2277a, and the transmission rod 2277 is movably connected with the first fixed shaft rod 2274; the second fixed shaft rod 2275 is penetrated in the penetration groove, and the transmission rod 2277 is rotatably connected with the second fixed shaft rod 2275; the upper hook 2276 is respectively connected with the first mounting plate 2271 and the second mounting plate 2272 by bolts, and the lower hook 2278 is installed at the bottom end of the transmission rod 2277 so that the lower hook 2278 is movably abutted with the upper hook 2276. The steel ring stopper 2279 is respectively arranged on the same side wall of the first mounting plate 2271 and the second mounting plate 2272. It can be understood that when the power output end of the first driving member 2273 is extended, the power output end of the first driving member 2273 drives the first fixed shaft 2274 to move horizontally outward, and the first fixed shaft 2274 moves relative to the transmission rod 2277 in the limiting slide groove 2277a, driving the transmission rod 2277 to rotate relative to the second fixed shaft 2275, so that the transmission rod 2277 drives the lower hook 2278 to swing downward, and the two sides of the ton bag hanging belt are blocked by the steel ring stopper 2279 and cannot move with the lower hook 2278 to between the first mounting plate 2271 and the second mounting plate 2272, so that the ton bag hanging belt can fall off from the lower hook 2278 in time, thereby realizing automatic unloading of the ton bag, thereby improving the unloading efficiency of the ton bag unloading device 10 for battery powder. When the power output end of the first driving member 2273 contracts, the power output end of the first driving member 2273 drives the first fixed shaft 2274 to move horizontally inward, and the first fixed shaft 2274 moves relative to the transmission rod 2277 in the limiting slide groove 2277a, driving the transmission rod 2277 to rotate in the opposite direction relative to the second fixed shaft 2275, so that the transmission rod 2277 drives the lower hook 2278 to swing upward, and at the same time hangs the ton bag on the lower hook 2278 until the lower hook 2278 abuts against the upper hook 2276, that is, the ton bag hook member 277 completes the bag hanging in the upper bag bin 110, and the upper hook 2276 plays a self-locking role, which can prevent the ton bag from falling off during the lifting and transportation process, and further improve the stability and safety of the ton bag transportation. In this embodiment, the limiting slide groove 2277a is a waist-shaped groove, and the first mounting plate 2271 and the second mounting plate 2272 are fixedly mounted on the periphery of the lower side of the ton bag connecting frame 226.

[0064] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, in one embodiment, the material discharge assembly 300 includes a bag-breaking knife group 310 and a plurality of transmission flapping members 320. The bag-breaking knife group 310 is arranged at the bottom end of the inner side wall of the bag-breaking bin 120, and the plurality of transmission flapping members 320 are respectively arranged on the middle ends of the two inner side walls of the bag-breaking bin 120. It can be understood that the ton bag is cut by the bag-breaking knife group 310 for material discharge, and the ton bag in the bag-breaking bin 120 is flapped by the plurality of transmission flapping members 320 to ensure that the battery powder with greater viscosity in the ton bag can fall into the discharge hopper 140, thereby improving the collection rate of the powder material.

[0065] Furthermore, in another embodiment, the number of the transmission flapping members 320 is eight, and four transmission flapping members 320 are respectively installed on a single side of the inner wall of the bag breaking bin 120, so that the eight transmission flapping members 320 are respectively installed on the opposite sides of the inner wall of the bag breaking bin 120, and the flapping plate on the inner side of the device performs multi-directional flapping on the ton bag, which can avoid excessive excess powder material remaining in the ton bag, thereby achieving efficient material unloading.

[0066] like Figures 2 to 4 As shown, in one embodiment, the lower bag assembly 500 includes a second driving member 510, a moving shaft 520 and a bag pressing plate 530. The second driving member 510 is fixedly installed in the hollow hole 2252 of the hollow sleeve shaft 225. The ton bag connecting frame 226 is provided with a second through-hole 2261 communicating with the hollow hole 2252. The moving shaft 520 is respectively slidably penetrated in the hollow hole 2252 and the second through-hole 2261. One end of the moving shaft 520 is connected to the output end of the second driving member 510, and the other end of the moving shaft 520 is connected to the bag pressing plate 530. See also Figure 1 It can be understood that when the electric drive moving part 213 is transferred to the bag receiving bin 130, the ton bag hook part 277 releases the ton bag, and the empty ton bag falls to the bottom of the bag receiving bin 130. At this time, the empty ton bag is in an unfolded state, that is, the empty ton bag is large in volume and occupies more space in the bag receiving bin 130. In this embodiment, the second driving part 510 drives the moving shaft 520 to move downward to drive the bag pressing plate 530 to move downward. The bag pressing plate 530 squeezes the empty ton bag toward the bottom of the bag receiving bin 130, so that the empty ton bag is squeezed by the squeezing force, so that the bag pressing plate 530 squeezes the empty ton bag at the bottom of the bag receiving bin 130, and the volume of the empty ton bag becomes smaller, so that the space occupied by the empty ton bag in the bag receiving bin can be reduced, thereby increasing the ton bag collection volume of the bag receiving bin 130, and further improving the efficiency of the ton bag unloading device 10 for battery powder. Furthermore, the hollow hole 2252 includes a first hollow hole and a second hollow hole that are connected, and the inner diameter of the first hollow hole is larger than the inner diameter of the second hollow hole. The second driving member 510 is fixedly installed in the first hollow hole, the second through-hole 2261 is connected to the second hollow hole, and the moving shaft 520 is slidably inserted into the first hollow hole and the second through-hole 2261 respectively.

[0067] like Figure 1 As shown, further, the bag collecting bin 130 is provided with a bag collecting opening (not shown); the ton bag unloading device 10 for battery powder also includes a bag collecting storage box 600, which is arranged below the bag collecting bin 130 along the periphery of the bag collecting opening, and the bag collecting storage box 600 is sealed and connected to the bag collecting bin 130, so as to prevent dust from overflowing during the process of collecting and pressing bags, thereby improving the workshop environment. When the ton bag hook 277 releases the ton bag, the empty ton bag falls into the bag storage box 600 through the bag receiving opening, and the second driving member 510 drives the moving shaft 520 to move downward, so as to drive the bag pressing plate 530 to move downward, and the bag pressing plate 530 squeezes the empty ton bag toward the bottom of the bag storage box 600, so that the empty ton bag shrinks under the squeezing force, so that the bag pressing plate 530 squeezes the empty ton bag, and the volume of the empty ton bag becomes smaller, so that the space occupied by the empty ton bag in the storage box 600 can be reduced, thereby increasing the amount of ton bags collected in the storage box 600. In this embodiment, the cross-sectional area of ​​the bag receiving opening of the bag receiving bin 130 is larger than the cross-sectional area of ​​the ton bag and the cross-sectional area of ​​the bag pressing plate 530, so that the ton bag and the bag pressing plate 530 can smoothly pass through the bag receiving opening into the bag storage box 600 during the falling and squeezing process of the ton bag.

[0068] like Figures 9 to 11 As shown, in one of the embodiments, the outer side wall of the bottom of the bag receiving bin 130 is provided with a plurality of first bosses 610, and each first boss 610 is provided with a fixing groove 6101; the periphery of the bag receiving storage box 600 is provided with a plurality of second bosses 620, a plurality of switch buckles 630 and a plurality of fixing buckles 640, one end of each switch buckle 630 is hinged to the corresponding second boss 620, the other end of each switch buckle 630 is hinged to one end of the corresponding fixing buckle 640, and the other end of each fixing buckle 640 is movably buckled in the corresponding fixing groove 6101; the ton bag unloading device 10 for battery powder also includes a sealing gasket 650, which is arranged at the connection between the bag receiving bin 130 and the bag receiving storage box 600, so that the bag receiving bin 130 and the bag receiving storage box 600 are sealed and detachably connected through the sealing gasket 650.

[0069] It can be understood that when sealing the bag receiving bin 130, the sealing gasket 650 and the bag receiving storage box 600, it is only necessary to align the fixing buckle 640 and place it above the fixing groove 6101, and then press the switch buckle 630 downward, that is, the switch buckle 630 rotates counterclockwise relative to the second boss 620, and at the same time drives the fixing buckle 640 to move down to the fixing groove 6101 and buckle in the fixing groove 6101 until the switch buckle 630 and the second boss 620 are clamped. At this time, the fixing buckle 640 is compactly buckled in the fixing groove 6101, which can ensure a reliable sealing connection between the bag receiving storage box 600 and the bag receiving bin 130, and avoid the problem of dust overflowing from the connection between the bag receiving storage box 600 and the bag receiving bin 130. Similarly, when disassembling the bag storage box 600, it is only necessary to push the switch buckle 630 upward, that is, the switch buckle 630 rotates clockwise relative to the second boss 620, so that the fixing buckle 640 can be disengaged from the fixing groove 6101, thereby releasing the connection between the bag storage box 600, the bag storage bin 130 and the sealing gasket 650. Furthermore, due to the provision of the second electric switch bin door 122, when the second electric switch bin door 122 is closed, the bag breaking bin 120 and the bag storage bin 130 are not connected, and the bag storage box 600 can be quickly replaced without affecting the normal operation of the ton bag unloading device 10 for battery powder, thereby avoiding the shutdown of the ton bag unloading device 10 for battery powder due to bag collection and box replacement, thereby improving the efficiency of the ton bag unloading device 10 for battery powder.

[0070] like Figure 1 As shown, in one embodiment, the ton bag unloading device 10 for battery powder further includes a control component, which is respectively connected to the first electric switch compartment door 121, the second electric switch compartment door 122, the electric drive moving part 213, the lifting moving block 224, a plurality of transmission flapping parts 320, the first dust collector 410, the second dust collector 420, the first driving part 2273 and the second driving part 510. It can be understood that the control component can realize the automatic transportation of ton bags, automatic bag breaking and automatic bag unpacking and bag collection, so that the unloading efficiency of the ton bag unloading device 10 for battery powder can be improved.

[0071] Furthermore, in one embodiment, the electrically driven movable member 213 is an electric translation platform, which is electrically connected to the control component through the electrically driven movable member 213. The control component controls the electrically driven movable member 213 to move along the first guide rail member 211 and the second guide rail member 212 to realize the horizontal movement function of the electrically driven movable member 213.

[0072] In one embodiment, the lifting and moving block 224 is an electric guide rail lifter, and the lifting and moving block 224 is electrically connected to the control component, and the control component is used to control the lifting and moving block 224 to move on the third guide rail member 222 and the fourth guide rail member 223, thereby realizing the up and down movement function of the lifting and moving block 224.

[0073] In one embodiment, the first driving member 2273 is a motor driving member, and the first driving member 2273 is electrically connected to the control component. The control component controls the extension and retraction of the extended end of the motor of the first driving member 2273, thereby driving the transmission rod 2277 to rotate and causing the lower hook 2278 to swing, thereby realizing the automatic unhooking function of the hook member 227.

[0074] In one embodiment, the second driving member 510 is a motor driving member, and the motor of the second driving member 510 is electrically connected to the control component. By controlling the extension and retraction of the extended end of the motor of the second driving member 510, the movable shaft 520 is driven to move up and down, and the bag pressing plate 530 is moved up and down, thereby realizing the bag pressing function of the lower bag component 500.

[0075] In one embodiment, the transmission flapping member 320 is an electric flapper, and the transmission flapping member 320 is electrically connected to a control component, and the control component is used to control the reciprocating motion of the power output end of the transmission flapping member 320, thereby realizing the flapping function of the transmission flapping member 320.

[0076] It should be noted that the present disclosure only protects the electrical connection relationship between the control component and each component. As for the control method of the control component, it belongs to the prior art and is not within the protection scope of the present disclosure.

[0077] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has at least the following advantages:

[0078] 1. The transport end of the lifting and transporting component is movably connected with the ton bag, that is, the ton bag is hung on the output end of the lifting and transporting component in the upper bag bin, the lifting and transporting component transports the ton bag to the bag breaking bin, the output end of the lifting and transporting component moves downward, and the ton bag is cut by the unloading component to ensure that the battery powder material in the ton bag falls into the unloading hopper, and the ton bag after cutting is patted by the unloading component to reduce the residual battery powder material in the ton bag, and the dust generated in the unloading process will be extracted from the first dust collecting port by the first dust collector of the dust collecting component and discharged into the unloading hopper, so that no dust pollution will be generated in the ton bag breaking process, thereby improving the unloading efficiency of the ton bag unloading device of the battery powder, and realizing safe and efficient unloading of battery powder.

[0079] 2. After the ton bags are unloaded in the bag breaking bin, the lifting and transporting component transports the waste ton bags to the bag collecting bin. At the same time, the second dust collector of the dust collecting component is turned on to extract the remaining dust raised by the waste ton bags from the second dust collecting port and discharge it into the unloading hopper, thereby achieving a systematic dust collection effect, avoiding dust pollution and reducing the loss of battery powder materials, thereby improving the material collection rate of the ton bag unloading device.

[0080] 3. After the ton bags are unloaded in the bag breaking bin, the waste ton bags are transported to the bag collecting bin through the lifting and transporting assembly, and then the ton bags are separated from the transport end of the lifting and transporting assembly by controlling the lifting and transporting assembly, and then the power output end of the bag unloading assembly is driven up and down to push the waste ton bags to the bottom of the bag collecting bin for recycling. There is no need to manually unpack and collect the bags, so the ton bag unloading device for battery powder can operate continuously, which can effectively improve the unloading efficiency of the ton bag unloading device for battery powder.

[0081] The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementation methods of the present disclosure, and the descriptions thereof are relatively specific and detailed, but they cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the disclosed patent. It should be pointed out that, for a person of ordinary skill in the art, several variations and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present disclosure, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the disclosed patent shall be subject to the attached claims.

Claims

1. A battery powder ton bag unloading device (10), characterized in that: include: A frame (100), wherein the frame (100) is provided with an upper bag bin (110), a bag breaking bin (120) and a bag collecting bin (130) which are connected in sequence, the bag breaking bin (120) is provided with a first dust collecting port, the frame (100) is further provided with a lower hopper (140) which is connected with the bag breaking bin (120), the bag breaking bin (120) is located above the lower hopper (140), and the bag collecting bin (130) is provided with a second dust collecting port; a lifting and transporting assembly (200), wherein the lifting and transporting assembly (200) is arranged on the frame (100), and the lifting and transporting assembly (200) is used to drive the ton bag to move within the frame (100); A material discharge assembly (300), the material discharge assembly (300) being arranged on the inner side wall of the bag breaking bin (120), the material discharge assembly (300) being used for cutting and patting the ton bags in the bag breaking bin (120); A dust collecting assembly (400), the dust collecting assembly (400) comprising a first dust collector (410) and a second dust collector (420), the first dust collector (410) being arranged on the outer side wall of the bag breaking bin (120), the dust extraction end of the first dust collector (410) being connected to the first dust collecting port, the second dust collector (420) being arranged on the outer side wall of the bag collecting bin (130), the dust extraction end of the second dust collector (420) being connected to the second dust collecting port, the dust discharge end of the first dust collector (410) and the dust discharge end of the second dust collector (420) being connected to the lower hopper (140); A lower bag assembly (500) is arranged on the transport end of the lifting and transporting assembly (200), and the power output end of the lower bag assembly (500) is used to squeeze the ton bag.

2. The battery powder ton bag unloading device (10) according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A first electric switch door (121) is provided at the connection point between the upper bag bin (110) and the bag breaking bin (120), and a second electric switch door (122) is provided at the connection point between the bag breaking bin (120) and the bag collecting bin (130).

3. The battery powder ton bag unloading device (10) according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The lifting and transporting assembly (200) comprises a horizontal transporting member (210); The horizontal transport member (210) comprises a first guide rail member (211), a second guide rail member (212) and an electrically driven movable member (213); the first guide rail member (211) and the second guide rail member (212) are symmetrically arranged on the frame (100); and the electrically driven movable member (213) is slidably connected to the first guide rail member (211) and the second guide rail member (212), respectively.

4. The battery powder ton bag unloading device (10) according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The electrically driven moving part (213) is provided with a first penetration opening (2131); The lifting and transporting assembly (200) further comprises a lifting member (220), wherein the lifting member (220) comprises a lifting fixed frame (221), a third guide rail member (222), a fourth guide rail member (223), a lifting moving block (224), a hollow sleeve shaft (225), a ton bag connecting frame (226) and a plurality of ton bag hook members (227), wherein the lifting fixed frame (221) is installed along the periphery of the first through-hole (2131), the third guide rail member (222) and the fourth guide rail member (223) are symmetrically installed on the lifting fixed frame (221), and the lifting moving block (224) is respectively connected to the third guide rail member (221). 22) and the fourth guide rail member (223) are slidably connected, one end of the hollow sleeve shaft (225) is fixed on the lifting and moving block (224), and the other end of the hollow sleeve shaft (225) is fixed to one end of the ton bag connecting frame (226), the hollow sleeve shaft (225) is penetrated through the first penetration opening (2131), and the hollow sleeve shaft (225) is slidably connected to the electric drive moving member (213), and a plurality of the ton bag hook members (227) are installed along the periphery of the ton bag connecting frame (226) to jointly fix the ton bag; the lower bag assembly (500) is at least installed on the lifting and moving block (224).

5. The battery powder ton bag unloading device (10) according to claim 4, characterized in that: The ton bag hook member (227) includes a first mounting plate (2271), a second mounting plate (2272), a first driving member (2273), a first fixed shaft (2274), a second fixed shaft (2275), an upper hook (2276), a transmission rod (2277), a lower hook (2278) and a steel ring stopper (2279); The first mounting plate (2271) and the second mounting plate (2272) are connected by bolts, the first mounting plate (2271) and the second mounting plate (2272) are fixedly mounted on the periphery of the ton bag connecting frame (226), the first driving member (2273) is fixedly connected to the first mounting plate (2271) and the second mounting plate (2272), the first fixed shaft (2274) is fixed to the power output end of the first driving member (2273), and the two ends of the second fixed shaft (2275) are fixedly connected to the first mounting plate (2271) and the second mounting plate (2272), respectively; The transmission rod (2277) is provided with a limiting sliding groove (2277a) and a penetration groove, the first fixed shaft rod (2274) is penetrated in the limiting sliding groove (2277a), the transmission rod (2277) is movably connected with the first fixed shaft rod (2274), the second fixed shaft rod (2275) is penetrated in the penetration groove, the transmission rod (2277) is rotatably connected with the second fixed shaft rod (2275), the upper hook (2276) is respectively connected with the first mounting plate (2271) and the second mounting plate (2272) by bolts, the lower hook (2278) is installed at the bottom end of the transmission rod (2277) so that the lower hook (2278) and the upper hook (2276) are movably abutted, and the steel ring stopper (2279) is respectively arranged on the same side wall of the first mounting plate (2271) and the second mounting plate (2272).

6. The battery powder ton bag unloading device (10) according to claim 5, characterized in that: The unloading assembly (300) comprises a bag breaking knife group (310) and a plurality of transmission flapping members (320), wherein the bag breaking knife group (310) is arranged at the bottom end of the inner side wall of the bag breaking bin (120), and the plurality of transmission flapping members (320) are respectively arranged on the middle ends of the two inner side walls of the bag breaking bin (120).

7. The battery powder ton bag unloading device (10) according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lower bag assembly (500) includes a second driving member (510), a movable shaft (520) and a bag pressing plate (530), wherein the second driving member (510) is fixedly installed in the hollow hole (2252) of the hollow sleeve shaft (225), and the ton bag connecting frame (226) is provided with a second through-hole (2261) connected to the hollow hole (2252), and the movable shaft (520) is slidably penetrated through the hollow hole (2252) and the second through-hole (2261), respectively, and one end of the movable shaft (520) is connected to the output end of the second driving member (510), and the other end of the movable shaft (520) is connected to the bag pressing plate (530).

8. The battery powder ton bag unloading device (10) according to claim 7, characterized in that: The bag collecting bin (130) is provided with a bag collecting opening; The battery powder ton bag unloading device (10) further comprises a bag receiving and storage box (600), wherein the bag receiving and storage box (600) is arranged below the bag receiving bin (130) along the periphery of the bag receiving opening, and the bag receiving and storage box (600) is sealedly connected to the bag receiving bin (130).

9. The battery powder ton bag unloading device (10) according to claim 8, characterized in that: The outer side wall of the bottom of the bag receiving bin (130) is provided with a plurality of first bosses (610), and each of the first bosses (610) is provided with a fixing groove (6101); The bag storage box (600) is provided with a plurality of second bosses (620), a plurality of switch buckles (630) and a plurality of fixing buckles (640) on its periphery, one end of each of the switch buckles (630) is hinged to the corresponding second boss (620), the other end of each of the switch buckles (630) is hinged to one end of the corresponding fixing buckle (640), and the other end of each of the fixing buckles (640) is movably buckled in the corresponding fixing groove (6101); The battery powder ton bag unloading device (10) further comprises a sealing gasket (650), wherein the sealing gasket (650) is arranged around the connection between the bag receiving bin (130) and the bag receiving storage box (600), so that the bag receiving bin (130) and the bag receiving storage box (600) are sealed and detachably connected via the sealing gasket (650).

10. The battery powder ton bag unloading device (10) according to claim 9, characterized in that: The battery powder ton bag unloading device (10) also includes a control component, which is respectively communicated with the first electric switch compartment door (121), the second electric switch compartment door (122), the electric drive moving part (213), the lifting moving block (224), a plurality of the transmission flapping parts (320), the first dust collector (410), the second dust collector (420), the first drive member (2273) and the second drive member (510).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Dust-free bale breaker for powder particle materials

    CN117068787A