Floating object collecting mechanism

By designing a floating object collection mechanism including a mobile mechanism and a self-opening mechanism, the problems of low efficiency and high cost of floating object collection in existing sewage treatment are solved, and the automatic collection and decanting of floating objects is realized, which improves work efficiency and reduces production costs.

CN222575432UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-07蚌埠中环污水处理有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421210022.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-30
Publication Date
2025-03-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing sewage treatment, floating objects collection requires manual operation or the use of a large number of electric equipment, resulting in inefficiency and high production costs.

Method used

A floating object collection mechanism is designed, including a sewage pool, a floating object collection structure, a moving mechanism and a self-opening mechanism. The moving mechanism drives the floating object collection structure to move through the lifting and pushing parts. The self-opening mechanism automatically opens the collection box by using the interaction between the insert block and the elastic member to realize the automatic pouring of the floating object.

Benefits of technology

Automatic collection and decanting of floating objects is realized, working efficiency is improved, dependence on electric equipment is reduced, and production costs are reduced.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a floater collecting mechanism and relates to the technical field of floater processing, through the arrangement of a first inserting block and a second inserting block, a moving mechanism moves the floater collecting mechanism to a designated position, after the first inserting block and the second inserting block are matched, the first inserting block and the second inserting block are matched with each other, due to the fact that the position of the second inserting block is fixed, the floater collecting mechanism is convenient to move. The first inserting block slides downwards to pull the bottom cover at the bottom of the collecting box, so that the collecting box is opened, the floating objects in the collecting box are poured out, the floating objects can be poured out automatically while collecting is achieved, only the lifting part and the pushing part need to move and cooperate in the process, certain working efficiency is improved, and meanwhile the labor intensity of workers is reduced. A large number of electric equipment is not needed, and popularization is facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of floating object processing, in particular to a floating object collecting mechanism. Background Art

[0002] Wastewater treatment is the process of purifying wastewater to meet the water quality requirements for discharge into a water body or reuse. Wastewater treatment is widely used in various fields such as construction, agriculture, transportation, energy, petrochemicals, environmental protection, urban landscape, medical care, and catering.

[0003] In the existing sewage treatment, it is necessary to collect floating objects in the sewage. Currently, net bags are usually used to collect the floating objects, but the floating objects in the net bags need to be removed manually afterwards, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. Alternatively, a large number of electric devices are used. For example, the water surface floating object collection device disclosed in publication number CN218291879U8 uses a water pump, a motor and a transmission net to collect and transmit the water surface floating objects. Although it also plays the role of collecting floating objects, the use of a large number of electric devices increases the production cost of the equipment. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the technical problems existing in the background technology, the utility model proposes a floating object collecting mechanism.

[0005] The utility model proposes a floating object collection mechanism, comprising a sewage pool, wherein a floating object collection structure is arranged in the sewage pool, and a moving mechanism is arranged in the sewage pool, wherein the moving mechanism is used to drive the floating object collection structure to move, wherein a self-opening mechanism is arranged on the floating object collection structure, and the self-opening mechanism is used to open the floating object collection structure, wherein an opening piece is arranged on the sewage pool, and the opening piece is used to open the self-opening mechanism.

[0006] Preferably, the floating object collection structure comprises a collection box, and one side of the collection box is opened, the bottom of the collection box is open, and the bottom of the collection box is circular.

[0007] Preferably, the moving mechanism includes a lifting member and a pushing member, and the pushing member is installed on the output end of the lifting member, the lifting member is used to drive the pushing member to rise and fall, the floating object collecting structure is installed on the output end of the pushing member, and the pushing member is used to drive the floating object collecting structure to move horizontally.

[0008] Preferably, the self-opening mechanism includes a bottom cover, and the top of the bottom cover is conically set, the bottom cover is used to seal the bottom opening of the collection box, fixed blocks are installed on both sides of the collection box, and an elastic member is installed between the fixed block and the bottom cover, the diameter of the bottom cover is larger than the diameter of the bottom opening of the collection box, a connecting block is installed on the bottom cover, and a first plug block is installed on the connecting block, and the cross-section of the first plug block is set to be a triangle.

[0009] Preferably, the elastic member is a spring, and an elastic rod is installed at one end of the spring.

[0010] Preferably, the opening member includes a support rod, and the support rod is installed on the sewage pool, a second plug is installed at one end of the support rod, the cross-section of the second plug is set to be triangular, and the inclined surface of the second plug matches the inclined surface of the first plug.

[0011] Preferably, a containing box is installed in the sewage pool, one side of the containing box is open, and the containing box is used to collect floating objects dropped from the floating object collecting structure.

[0012] In the utility model, the floating object collection mechanism proposed has the following beneficial technical effects:

[0013] By setting the first plug-in block and the second plug-in block, the moving mechanism moves the floating object collection structure to the specified position. After the first plug-in block and the second plug-in block are matched, the first plug-in block slides downward by utilizing the interaction of the inclined surfaces, and the position of the second plug-in block is fixed, so that the bottom cover at the bottom of the collection box is pulled, thereby opening the collection box, so that the floating objects in the collection box are poured out. While collecting, the floating objects can also be automatically poured out, and the process only requires the movement and coordination of the lifting member and the pushing member, which improves the work efficiency to a certain extent, and does not require the use of a large number of electric equipment for coordination, which is conducive to promotion.

[0014] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description, and in part will become apparent from the following description, or will be learned through the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is the front view of the structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the self-opening mechanism of the opening piece of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the floating object collecting structure and the self-opening mechanism of the utility model.

[0018] In the figure, 1, sewage pool; 2, floating object collection structure; 21, collection box; 3, moving mechanism; 31, lifting member; 32, pushing member; 4, self-opening mechanism; 41, bottom cover; 42, fixing block; 43, elastic member; 44, connecting block; 45, first plug-in block; 5, opening member; 51, support rod; 52, second plug-in block; 6, containing box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar symbols throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements with the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0020] like Figure 1-Figure 3 A floating object collection mechanism shown includes a sewage pool 1, which is open at the top. The sewage pool 1 is a prior art. An inlet pipe and an outlet pipe are connected to the sewage pool 1 for water inlet and outlet. This is a prior art. A floating object collection structure 2 is provided in the sewage pool 1, and a moving mechanism 3 is provided in the sewage pool 1. The moving mechanism 3 is used to drive the floating object collection structure 2 to move. A self-opening mechanism 4 is provided on the floating object collection structure 2, and the self-opening mechanism 4 is used to open the floating object collection structure 2 so that the collected flow out. An opening piece 5 is provided on the sewage pool 1, and the opening piece 5 is used to open the self-opening mechanism 4.

[0021] A further improvement of the technical solution is that the floating object collection structure 2 includes a collection box 21, and one side of the collection box 21 is open, the bottom of the collection box 21 is open, the bottom of the collection box 21 is circular, and the surroundings of the collection box 21 can be other shapes, such as rectangular or irregular. In order to adapt to the sewage pool 1, a rectangular setting can be preferred.

[0022] A further improvement of the technical solution is that the moving mechanism 3 includes a lifting member 31 and a pushing member 32, and the pushing member 32 is installed on the output end of the lifting member 31, the lifting member 31 is used to drive the pushing member 32 to rise and fall, the floating object collecting structure 2 is installed on the output end of the pushing member 32, and the pushing member 32 is used to drive the floating object collecting structure 2 to move horizontally, and the lifting member 31 is installed in the sewage pool 1.

[0023] In an optional embodiment, the lifting member 31 and the pushing member 32 are both multi-stage hydraulic cylinders in the prior art.

[0024] A further improvement of the technical solution is that the moving mechanism 3 can be replaced by other existing moving structures that can drive the floating object collection structure 2 to move up and down and horizontally.

[0025] A further improvement of the technical solution is that the self-opening mechanism 4 includes a bottom cover 41, and the top of the bottom cover 41 is set in a conical shape. The bottom cover 41 is used to block the bottom opening of the collection box 21. Fixed blocks 42 are installed on both sides of the collection box 21, and an elastic member 43 is installed between the fixed block 42 and the bottom cover 41. The diameter of the bottom cover 41 is larger than the diameter of the bottom opening of the collection box 21. A connecting block 44 is installed on the bottom cover 41, and a first plug block 45 is installed on the connecting block 44. The cross section of the first plug block 45 is set to be triangular, and the cross section of the first plug block 45 is Figure 1 The longitudinal section in the front-to-back direction is Figure 1 In the embodiment, the front side surface of the first plug block 45 is a triangular surface.

[0026] In an optional embodiment, the elastic member 43 is a spring, and an elastic rod is installed at one end of the spring, the end of the spring away from the elastic rod is installed on the fixed block 42, and the end of the elastic rod away from the spring is installed on the bottom cover 41.

[0027] A further improvement of the technical solution is that the elastic member 43 can be replaced by other existing elastic mechanisms that can achieve elastic contraction.

[0028] A further improvement of the technical solution is that the opening member 5 includes a support rod 51, and the support rod 51 is installed on the sewage pool 1, and a second plug block 52 is installed at one end of the support rod 51, and the cross section of the second plug block 52 is set to be triangular, and the inclined surface of the second plug block 52 coincides with the inclined surface of the first plug block 45, and the space formed between the inclined surface of the first plug block 45 and the bottom of the bottom cover 41 is used to accommodate the second plug block 52, and the second plug block 52 and the first plug block 45 coincide to form a complete rectangle.

[0029] A further improvement of the technical solution is that a holding box 6 is installed in the sewage pool 1, one side of the holding box 6 is open, and the holding box 6 can be used to collect floating objects dropped from the floating object collecting structure 2. The open setting of the holding box 6 facilitates the removal of floating objects in the holding box 6.

[0030] In an optional embodiment, the receiving box 6 is an open receiving box 6 in the prior art, and the location of the receiving box 6 is not limited to the sewage pool 1, but can be directly placed on one side of the sewage pool 1. In order to facilitate the collection of floating objects fallen from the floating object collection structure 2, in this embodiment, the receiving box 6 is placed in the sewage pool 1.

[0031] In an optional embodiment, the height of the first plug block 45 and the second plug block 52 is greater than the height of the conical top surface of the bottom cover 41. Therefore, after the first plug block 45 and the second plug block 52 are matched, the bottom of the collection box 21 can be fully opened, that is, the bottom cover 41 is fully opened.

[0032] By setting the first plug block 45 and the second plug block 52, the moving mechanism 3 moves the floating object collecting structure 2 to the specified position. After the first plug block 45 and the second plug block 52 are matched, the first plug block 45 slides downward by the interaction of the inclined surfaces, and the position of the second plug block 52 is fixed, so that the bottom cover 41 at the bottom of the collecting box 21 is pulled, so that the collecting box 21 is opened, and the floating objects in the collecting box 21 are poured out. While collecting, the floating objects can also be automatically poured out, and the process only requires the movement and coordination of the lifting member 31 and the pushing member 32, which improves the work efficiency to a certain extent, and does not need to use a large number of electric equipment for coordination, which is conducive to promotion.

[0033] During the working process of this embodiment:

[0034] The inlet and outlet pipes connected to the sewage pool 1 are used for water inlet and outlet, and the opening on the side of the collection box 21 is used to collect floating objects on the water surface. After the water inlet and outlet are stopped, the collection is completed;

[0035] The moving mechanism 3 moves the floating object collecting structure 2 to the designated position, and the remote control starts the lifting member 31 to drive the pushing member 32 to rise a certain distance, so that the inclined surface of the second plug block 52 is located above the inclined surface of the first plug block 45, and the horizontal line of the lowest point of the inclined surface of the first plug block 45 is located on the inclined surface of the second plug block 52, that is, when the lowest point of the inclined surface of the first plug block 45 contacts the second plug block 52, it will contact the inclined surface of the second plug block 52. At this time, the remote control starts the pushing member 32 to drive the collection box 21 to move, so that the first plug block 45 and the second plug block 52 are close to each other;

[0036] The first plug block 45 and the second plug block 52 are close to each other until they fit together. At this time, since the position of the second plug block 52 is fixed, the first plug block 45 contacts the inclined surface of the second plug block 52. Under the action of the inclined surface, the first plug block 45 slides downward, thereby driving the bottom cover 41 to slide downward. At this time, the elastic member 43 is in a stretched state, and the bottom cover 41 slides downward until the first plug block 45 fits together with the second plug block 52, and the top conical surface of the bottom cover 41 completely leaves the bottom of the collection box 21. As the bottom cover 41 gradually leaves the collection box 21, the blockage of the bottom of the collection box 21 is released, and the collected objects in the collection box 21 fall down.

[0037] The fallen collected objects can be collected by the containing box 6 , and then the floating object collecting structure 2 is restored to its original position under the action of the moving mechanism 3 .

[0038] Meanwhile, the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

[0039] It should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0040] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0041] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral one; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or communication with each other; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0042] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" or "above" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0043] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A floating object collection mechanism, comprising a sewage tank (1), characterized in that: The sewage pool (1) is provided with a floating object collection structure (2), and a moving mechanism (3) is provided in the sewage pool (1), the moving mechanism (3) is used to drive the floating object collection structure (2) to move, the floating object collection structure (2) is provided with a self-opening mechanism (4), and the self-opening mechanism (4) is used to open the floating object collection structure (2), and the sewage pool (1) is provided with an opening piece (5), and the opening piece (5) is used to open the self-opening mechanism (4).

2. The floating object collection mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The floating object collection structure (2) comprises a collection box (21), one side of the collection box (21) is open, the bottom of the collection box (21) is open, and the bottom of the collection box (21) is circular.

3. The floating object collection mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving mechanism (3) comprises a lifting member (31) and a pushing member (32), wherein the pushing member (32) is mounted on the output end of the lifting member (31), and the lifting member (31) is used to drive the pushing member (32) to move up and down, and the floating object collecting structure (2) is mounted on the output end of the pushing member (32), and the pushing member (32) is used to drive the floating object collecting structure (2) to move horizontally.

4. The floating object collection mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The self-opening mechanism (4) comprises a bottom cover (41), and the top of the bottom cover (41) is conical. The bottom cover (41) is used to block the bottom opening of the collection box (21). Fixed blocks (42) are installed on both sides of the collection box (21), and an elastic member (43) is installed between the fixed block (42) and the bottom cover (41). The diameter of the bottom cover (41) is larger than the diameter of the bottom opening of the collection box (21). A connecting block (44) is installed on the bottom cover (41), and a first plug block (45) is installed on the connecting block (44). The cross section of the first plug block (45) is set to be triangular.

5. The floating object collection mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The opening member (5) comprises a support rod (51), and the support rod (51) is installed on the sewage pool (1), and a second plug block (52) is installed at one end of the support rod (51), and the cross section of the second plug block (52) is set to be triangular, and the inclined surface of the second plug block (52) is consistent with the inclined surface of the first plug block (45).

6. The floating object collection mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A containing box (6) is installed in the sewage pool (1), one side of the containing box (6) is open, and the containing box (6) is used to collect floating objects dropped from the floating object collecting structure (2).

7. The floating object collection mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The elastic member (43) is a spring, and an elastic rod is installed at one end of the spring.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Water surface floating object collecting device

    CN218291879U