Pavement subsidence repairing device
By designing a support folding wheel and a guide mechanism in the road subsidence repair device, the lifting and rotation of the rollers are achieved, and the high friction problem caused by the direct contact of the flat tamp bottom plate is solved, and the movement convenience of the device is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420650618.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-30
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the bottom plate of the flat plate tamp directly contacts the ground, resulting in greater friction and inconvenient movement on normal roads.
A road subsidence repair device is designed, using a support folding wheel and a guide mechanism, and the roller supporting folding wheel is driven synchronously by the control mechanism to realize the lifting and rotation of the roller, reduce friction and facilitate movement.
By reducing the friction of the flat plate tamp, the device significantly improves its movement convenience on the road, avoiding the inconvenience caused by the high friction during the movement of the traditional flat plate tamp.
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Figure CN222575443U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of road subsidence repair, in particular to a road subsidence repair device. Background Art
[0002] In the process of gravel backfilling of road subsidence, it is usually necessary to use flat plate compactors, impact rammers and other compaction equipment to compact the backfill gravel; the flat plate compactor mainly uses an engine or electric motor to drive the eccentric and the bottom plate to vibrate, so that it maintains a certain jump height during operation, generally between 0.4-0.8mm, and uses the natural fall of the flat plate compactor to compact the backfill gravel.
[0003] The flat plate compactor compacts the gravel mainly by direct contact with the bottom plate arranged at the lower end, that is, the bottom plate directly contacts the ground, and the friction with the ground is large, which makes it inconvenient to move on normal roads. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to solve the problem that the bottom plate arranged at the lower end of the plate tamping device in the prior art directly contacts the ground, has large friction with the ground and is inconvenient to move on normal roads, and proposes a road subsidence repairing device.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A road subsidence repair device comprises a plate compactor housing and a plate compactor bottom plate, wherein the plate compactor housing is fixedly arranged above the plate compactor bottom plate, and further comprises:
[0007] Two supporting folding wheels are symmetrically mounted on both sides of the housing for the plate compactor, and the supporting folding wheels include two rollers;
[0008] A guide mechanism, wherein a lifting rod in the guide mechanism is connected to the upper ends of the two supporting folding wheels, and the lifting rod is driven by a power source to drive the upper ends of the two supporting folding wheels to move along the two inner hole guide seats in the guide mechanism.
[0009] Preferably, the supporting folding wheel also includes two legs, a folding rod 1 and a folding rod 2, the two rollers are rotatably installed on the ends of the two legs respectively, the head ends of the two legs are symmetrically rotatably installed on both sides of the shell for the plate compactor, the top ends of the folding rod 1 and the folding rod 2 are rotatably connected in an inverted V shape through a rotating shaft, one end of the lifting rod is connected to the rotating shaft, and the ends of the folding rod 1 and the folding rod 2 are rotatably installed on one side of the two legs respectively.
[0010] Preferably, the two ends of the lifting rod are respectively lifted and installed in the guide grooves in the two inner hole guide seats, and the two inner hole guide seats are respectively fixedly installed on the top of the shell of the flat rammer, and the guide mechanism also includes a connecting seat, which is fixedly connected to the middle end of the lifting rod.
[0011] Preferably, an operating mechanism is installed on the housing for the plate rammer, and the operating mechanism includes a support rod, an operating rod and a stop assembly. The support rod is fixedly installed on one side of the housing for the plate rammer, the head end of the operating rod is rotatably connected to the top end of the support rod, and a hinge block is fixedly installed on the lower side of the head end of the operating rod, and the hinge block is rotatably connected to the connecting seat.
[0012] Preferably, the stop assembly includes an arc-shaped stop block and a stop rod, the arc-shaped stop block and the flat rammer are fixedly connected with a shell, a guide hole is provided in the arc-shaped stop block, the operating rod and the stop rod slide through the guide hole, the head end of the stop rod is hinged to the periphery of the operating rod, and the upper and lower ends of the guide hole are respectively connected with a high limit groove and a low limit groove.
[0013] Preferably, a spring is extruded and installed between the stop rod and the operating rod, a side plate is provided in the inner circle of the spring, the head end of the side plate is fixedly connected to the operating rod, and the tail end of the side plate slides through the stop rod.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a road subsidence repair device, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] The road subsidence repair device is a device in which a construction worker presses a stop rod in a stop assembly close to an operating rod to release the lifting and lowering restriction of the stop rod and the operating rod by the high-position limit groove, and then presses downward the end of the operating rod in the operating mechanism, and then a series of synchronous transmissions of a hinge block, a connecting seat, a lifting rod, two folding rods one, and two folding rods two are used to drive four legs and four rollers to rotate downward synchronously, so that the four rollers stand on the road surface, and the lower end of the roller is lower than the bottom plate of a flat plate tamping. Compared with the bottom plate of a traditional flat plate tamping that is directly dragged and moved along the ground, the friction force is smaller, which facilitates the movement of the flat plate tamping, and when the roller rotates to the lower end, the stop rod and the low-position limit groove in the stop assembly correspond to each other, and the spring pushes the stop rod to stably fit into the low-position limit groove, thereby limiting the lifting and lowering of the operating rod;
[0016] Similarly, when the lifting and lowering restrictions of the stop rod and the operating lever are released, the construction worker pulls the end of the operating lever upwards, and a series of transmissions including the hinge block, the connecting seat, the lifting rod, the two folding rods one and the two folding rods two can drive the four legs and the four rollers to rotate upward synchronously, raising the lower ends of the four legs and the four rollers above the bottom plate of the flat plate rammer, which will not affect the normal use of the flat plate rammer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the supporting folding wheels of a road subsidence repair device proposed by the utility model in an unfolded state;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the supporting folding wheels of the road subsidence repair device proposed by the utility model in a folded state.
[0019] In the figure:
[0020] 1. Shell for plate compactor;
[0021] 2. Bottom plate for flat tamping;
[0022] 3. Support folding wheel; 301. Support leg; 302. Folding rod 1; 303. Roller; 304. Folding rod 2;
[0023] 4. Guide mechanism; 401. Inner hole guide seat; 402. Lifting rod; 403. Connecting seat;
[0024] 5. Support rod; 501. Support rod; 502. Operating lever; 503. Hinge block; 504. Arc stop block; 505. Guide hole; 506. Low position limit groove; 507. Stop rod; 508. Spring; 509. Side plate; 510. High position limit groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0026] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0027] Reference Figure 1-2 A road subsidence repair device relates to a plate compactor used for compacting road backfill soil and gravel in the prior art, comprising a plate compactor shell 1 and a plate compactor bottom plate 2, wherein the plate compactor shell 1 is fixedly arranged above the plate compactor bottom plate 2, and two supporting folding wheels 3 are symmetrically fixedly installed on both sides of the plate compactor shell 1, such as Figure 1 The supporting folding wheel 3 is in the unfolded state, Figure 1The lower end of the roller 303 in the middle supporting folding wheel 3 is lower than the bottom plate 2 for the plate tamping, so as to facilitate the movement of the plate tamping. Figure 2 The supporting folding wheel 3 is in a folded state, and the lower end of the roller 303 in the supporting folding wheel 3 is higher than the bottom plate 2 for the flat plate tamping, which will not affect the normal use of the flat plate tamping.
[0028] In this embodiment, the supporting folding wheel 3 includes two legs 301, a folding rod 1 302, two rollers 303 and a folding rod 2 304. The two rollers 303 are rotatably installed on the ends of the two legs 301 respectively. The head ends of the two legs 301 are symmetrically rotatably installed on both sides of the housing 1 for the plate tamping, that is, the four legs 301 are symmetrically installed on the four corners of the housing 1 for the plate tamping. The top ends of the folding rod 1 302 and the folding rod 2 304 are rotatably connected in an inverted V shape through a rotating shaft. The folding rod 1 302 and the folding rod 2 304 have the same length, and the ends of the folding rod 1 302 and the folding rod 2 304 are rotatably installed on one side of the two legs 301 respectively.
[0029] In this embodiment, the upper ends of the two supporting folding wheels 3 are synchronously connected through a guide mechanism 4, and the guide mechanism 4 also includes two inner hole guide seats 401, a lifting rod 402 and a connecting seat 403. The two ends of the lifting rod 402 are fixedly connected to the rotating shafts at the top ends of the two folding rods 304, that is, the lifting rod 402 synchronously connects the two folding rods 1 302 and the two folding rods 2 304 in the two supporting folding wheels 3, and the two ends of the lifting rod 402 are respectively lifted and installed in the guide grooves in the two inner hole guide seats 401, and the two inner hole guide seats 401 are respectively fixedly installed on the top ends of the flat plate tamping shell 1, and the connecting seat 403 is fixedly connected to the middle end of the lifting rod 402.
[0030] It should be noted that the lifting rod 402 is driven by the lifting power source to drive the upper ends of the two supporting folding wheels 3 to move along the guide grooves in the inner hole guide seat 401. The above-mentioned power source can be an electric push cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder. The base of the electric push cylinder or the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed on the housing 1 for the flat plate compactor, and then the piston rod and the connecting seat 403 in the electric push cylinder or the hydraulic cylinder are fixedly connected. The electric push cylinder or the hydraulic cylinder and the inner hole guide seat 401 are parallel to each other and are vertically installed, that is, the electric push cylinder or the hydraulic cylinder is used to perform lifting and telescopic movements to drive the lifting rod 402, the two folding rods 1 302 and the two folding rods 2 304 to move along the guide grooves in the two inner hole guide seats 401, and the two folding rods 1 302 and the two folding rods 2 304 are synchronously driven to rotate toward the four legs 301, thereby driving the four rollers 303 to rise and fall synchronously.
[0031] It is further explained that, although the electric push cylinder or hydraulic cylinder can realize the automatic synchronous lifting and lowering of the four rollers 303, the cost is relatively high. In addition, since the construction workers using the flat rammer generally have greater strength, the operating mechanism 5 manufactured by the lever principle can be directly used for manual lifting and lowering, that is, the operating mechanism 5 is also installed on the shell 1 of the flat rammer.
[0032] In this embodiment, the operating mechanism 5 includes a support rod 501, an operating rod 502 and a stop assembly, the lifting rod 402 is horizontally arranged, the operating rod 502 and the lifting rod 402 are perpendicular to each other, the support rod 501 is fixedly installed on one side of the housing 1 for the plate compactor, the head end of the operating rod 502 and the top end of the support rod 501 are rotatably connected, and a hinge block 503 is fixedly installed on the lower side of the head end of the operating rod 502, and the hinge block 503 and the connecting seat 403 are rotatably connected. By pulling the end of the operating rod 502 up and down, the lifting rod 402 can be driven to move up and down along the guide grooves in the two inner hole guide seats 401 with more effort.
[0033] In this embodiment, the stop assembly includes an arc-shaped stop block 504 and a stop rod 507. The arc-shaped stop block 504 is fixedly connected to the housing 1 of the flat tamping machine. A guide hole 505 is provided in the arc-shaped stop block 504. The operating rod 502 and the stop rod 507 slide up and down through the guide hole 505. The head end of the stop rod 507 is hinged to the periphery of the operating rod 502. The upper and lower ends of the guide hole 505 are respectively connected to a high limit groove 510 and a low limit groove 506. The high limit groove 510 and the low limit groove 506 are used to limit the up and down movement of the stop rod 507, thereby achieving the purpose of limiting the lifting and lowering of the operating rod 502.
[0034] The spring 508 is compressed and installed between the stop rod 507 and the operating rod 502. The spring 508 in the present application is always in a compressed state, and uses its own elastic force to push the end of the stop rod 507 away from the operating rod 502 and against the inner wall of the guide hole 505. Therefore, when the stop rod 507 and the high limit groove 510 or the low limit groove 506 are pushed to correspond to each other, the spring 508 will push the stop rod 507 to stably fit into the high limit groove 510 or the low limit groove 506, thereby achieving the purpose of limiting the lifting and lowering of the operating rod 502. A side plate 509 is provided in the inner circle of the spring 508. The head end of the side plate 509 is fixedly connected to the operating rod 502, and the end of the side plate 509 slides through the stop rod 507. The side plate 509 is used to install the spring 508 and guide the rotation of the stop rod 507.
[0035] When the plate compactor of the utility model moves on the road surface and does not need to be operated, the construction personnel press the stop rod 507 to approach the operating rod 502 to release the lifting and lowering restriction of the stop rod 507 and the operating rod 502 by the high limit groove 510, and then press the end of the operating rod 502 downward, through the hinge block 503 and the connecting seat 403 transmission, it can more labor-saving drive the lifting rod 402 to move up and down along the guide grooves in the two inner hole guide seats 401, and the lifting rod 402 drives the top ends of the two folding rods 1 302 and the two folding rods 2 304 to move downward, and then the lower ends of the two folding rods 1 302 and the two folding rods 2 304 drive the four legs 301 and the four rollers 303 to rotate downward 90 degrees synchronously, so that the four rollers 303 stand on the road surface, such as Figure 1 The lower end of the roller 303 is lower than the bottom plate 2 for the plate compactor, which is convenient for the movement of the plate compactor. At the same time, the stop rod 507 and the low limit groove 506 correspond to each other, and the spring 508 pushes the stop rod 507 to stably fit into the low limit groove 506, thereby achieving the purpose of limiting the lifting and lowering of the operating rod 502;
[0036] Similarly, when the plate compactor is working, the construction worker presses the stop rod 507 close to the operating rod 502 to release the lifting and lowering restriction of the stop rod 507 and the operating rod 502 by the low limit groove 506, and then pulls the end of the operating rod 502 upward, and then a series of transmissions of the hinge block 503, the connecting seat 403, the lifting rod 402, the two folding rods 302, and the two folding rods 304 are used to drive the four legs 301 and the four rollers 303 to rotate upward 90 degrees synchronously. Figure 2 The lower ends of the four legs 301 and the four rollers 303 are higher than the bottom plate 2 for the flat plate rammer, which will not affect the normal use of the flat plate rammer. At the same time, the stop rod 507 and the high-position limit groove 510 correspond to each other, and the spring 508 will push the stop rod 507 to stably fit into the high-position limit groove 510, thereby achieving the purpose of limiting the lifting and lowering of the operating lever 502.
[0037] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A road subsidence repair device, comprising a plate compactor housing (1) and a plate compactor bottom plate (2), wherein the plate compactor housing (1) is fixedly arranged above the plate compactor bottom plate (2), and characterized in that: Also includes: Two supporting folding wheels (3) are symmetrically mounted on two sides of the housing (1) for the plate compactor, and the supporting folding wheels (3) include two rollers (303); A guide mechanism (4), wherein a lifting rod (402) in the guide mechanism (4) is connected to the upper ends of the two supporting folding wheels (3), and the lifting rod (402) is driven by a power source to drive the upper ends of the two supporting folding wheels (3) to move along the two inner hole guide seats (401) in the guide mechanism (4).
2. A road subsidence repair device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The supporting folding wheel (3) further comprises two legs (301), a folding rod one (302) and a folding rod two (304); the two rollers (303) are respectively rotatably mounted on the ends of the two legs (301); the head ends of the two legs (301) are symmetrically rotatably mounted on the two sides of the housing (1) for the plate compactor; the top ends of the folding rod one (302) and the folding rod two (304) are rotatably connected in an inverted V shape via a rotating shaft; one end of the lifting rod (402) is connected to the rotating shaft; the ends of the folding rod one (302) and the folding rod two (304) are respectively rotatably mounted on one side of the two legs (301).
3. A road subsidence repair device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of the lifting rod (402) are respectively installed in the guide grooves of the two inner hole guide seats (401) for lifting, and the two inner hole guide seats (401) are respectively fixedly installed on the top of the housing (1) for the plate tamping machine. The guide mechanism (4) also includes a connecting seat (403), and the connecting seat (403) is fixedly connected to the middle end of the lifting rod (402).
4. A road subsidence repair device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The housing (1) for the plate rammer is provided with an operating mechanism (5), the operating mechanism (5) comprising a support rod (501), an operating rod (502) and a stop assembly, the support rod (501) is fixedly mounted on one side of the housing (1) for the plate rammer, the head end of the operating rod (502) is rotatably connected to the top end of the support rod (501), a hinge block (503) is fixedly mounted on the lower side of the head end of the operating rod (502), and the hinge block (503) is rotatably connected to the connecting seat (403).
5. A road subsidence repair device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The stop assembly comprises an arc-shaped stop block (504) and a stop rod (507); the arc-shaped stop block (504) is fixedly connected to the housing (1) for the plate tamping machine; a guide hole (505) is arranged in the arc-shaped stop block (504); the operating rod (502) and the stop rod (507) slide through the guide hole (505); the head end of the stop rod (507) is hinged to the periphery of the operating rod (502); and the upper and lower ends of the guide hole (505) are respectively connected to a high-position limit groove (510) and a low-position limit groove (506).
6. A road subsidence repair device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A spring (508) is extruded and installed between the stop rod (507) and the operating rod (502), and a side plate (509) is arranged in the inner circle of the spring (508). The head end of the side plate (509) is fixedly connected to the operating rod (502), and the tail end of the side plate (509) slides through the stop rod (507).