Portable hearth cleaning device

By designing a portable furnace cleaning device, the combination of gray scraper plate and vacuum fan is used to solve the harm problems of traditional cleaning methods to personnel and the environment, and an efficient and safe furnace cleaning effect is achieved.

CN222578268UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-07ZHENJIANG FULAIER REFRACTORY ENG TECH CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420399043.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-01
Publication Date
2025-03-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The traditional method of cleaning the coal deposit in the lithium bromide burner furnace has the harm of smoke and dust floating to the cleaning personnel and the corrosion of chemical agents on the furnace body structure.

Method used

A portable furnace cleaning device is designed, including a cleaning head, a smoke recovery device and a vacuum fan. The cleaning head consists of a scraper plate, a connecting cylinder and an extension tube. The sealing is enhanced by threaded connections and sealing rings to adapt to the operating needs of different angles.

Benefits of technology

This device can effectively remove large particles of soot from the inner wall of the furnace, improve cleaning efficiency, ensure operator safety, prevent dust leakage, and protect the environment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN222578268U_ABST
    Figure CN222578268U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a portable hearth cleaning device which comprises a cleaning head, the cleaning head comprises an ash scraping plate and a connecting cylinder, a plurality of supporting columns are arranged between the ash scraping plate and the connecting cylinder at intervals, a plurality of sections of extension pipes are connected to the cleaning head, the tail section of the extension pipe is connected to a flue gas recovery device, and the tail section of the extension pipe is connected to the flue gas recovery device. And the flue gas recovery device is connected with a dust collection fan. The cleaning head conforms to the inner shape of the hearth, the ash scraping plate can make contact with the inner wall of the hearth, the extending pipe is arranged so that the cleaning head can go deep into the hearth, large-particle ash on the inner wall of the hearth can be scraped off through the ash scraping plate, and the cleaning effect can be guaranteed. Through the convenient assembly and disassembly design and the assistance of the flue gas recovery device and the dust collection fan, the cleaning efficiency is improved, and the safety of operators and the protection of the environment are guaranteed.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a portable furnace cleaning device. Background Art

[0002] The main fuels of lithium bromide burners are natural gas and heavy oil. Now the fuel of bromide refrigeration machine is mainly natural gas. The structure of the high-pressure generator of direct-fired lithium bromide absorption refrigeration unit is similar to that of a cylindrical fire tube boiler. The combustion takes place in the furnace tube. The flue gas enters the furnace body from the furnace tube and is then discharged to the chimney through the flue.

[0003] When the gas volume and air volume do not match, or smoke exhaust is insufficient, carbon deposits will occur in the furnace. The traditional method of cleaning the furnace is to use a soft shaft to drive a brush for cleaning or to use chemicals for cleaning. The disadvantage is that the soft shaft driving the brush for cleaning will cause smoke and dust to drift in the air, causing dust damage to the cleaning personnel, and chemical cleaning will corrode the furnace structure. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a portable furnace cleaning device to solve the problem that the traditional cleaning method is not adequate when cleaning carbon deposits in the furnace of a lithium bromide burner.

[0005] The purpose of the utility model can be achieved by adopting the following technical solutions:

[0006] A portable furnace cleaning device includes a cleaning head, the cleaning head includes a scraper plate and a connecting tube, a plurality of support columns are arranged between the scraper plate and the connecting tube, a plurality of extension pipes are connected to the cleaning head, the last section of the extension pipe is connected to a fume recovery device, and a dust suction fan is connected to the fume recovery device.

[0007] Preferably, the scraper plate is in a semicircular or straight notch-shaped structure.

[0008] Preferably, a thread is provided on the inner side of the connecting tube.

[0009] Preferably, one end of the extension tube is provided with an external thread, and the other end of the extension tube is provided with an external thread.

[0010] Preferably, a sealing ring is sleeved on one end of the extension tube provided with an external thread.

[0011] Preferably, a connecting hose is provided between the extension pipe and the smoke recovery device.

[0012] Preferably, one side of the connecting hose is provided with an external thread, and the other side of the connecting hose is provided with an internal thread.

[0013] Preferably, the extension tube is provided with two sections, and the two sections of the extension tube are sequentially connected between the cleaning head and the connecting hose.

[0014] Preferably, two support columns are provided, and the two support columns are evenly distributed along the circumferential direction between the scraper plate and the connecting tube.

[0015] Beneficial technical effects of the utility model:

[0016] The cleaning head provided by the utility model conforms to the internal shape of the furnace, and the scraper plate can contact the inner wall of the furnace. By providing an extension tube, the cleaning head can penetrate into the furnace, and the scraper plate can be used to scrape off large particles of soot on the inner wall of the furnace, thereby ensuring the cleaning effect. Threaded connections and sealing rings are used between the components to enhance the sealing of the structure and prevent dust leakage. At the same time, the flexible connection hose configuration allows for adapting to operating requirements at different angles, so that cleaning work can be carried out flexibly. Through the convenient assembly and disassembly design, as well as the assistance of the flue gas recovery device and the dust suction fan, not only the cleaning efficiency is improved, but also the safety of the operator and the protection of the environment are guaranteed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a furnace cleaning device according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the cleaning head structure of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the extension tube structure of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting hose structure of an embodiment of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Cleaning head; 2. Scraper plate; 3. Connecting tube; 4. Support column; 5. Extension tube; 6. Smoke recovery device; 7. Dust suction fan; 8. Sealing ring; 9. Connecting hose. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to make the technical solution of the present invention more clear and specific to those skilled in the art, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with embodiments and drawings, but the implementation methods of the present invention are not limited thereto.

[0023] like Figure 1-Figure 4As shown, the portable furnace cleaning device provided in this embodiment includes a cleaning head 1, the cleaning head 1 includes a scraper plate 2 and a connecting tube 3, a plurality of support columns 4 are arranged between the scraper plate 2 and the connecting tube 3, a plurality of extension pipes 5 are connected to the cleaning head 1, the last extension pipe 5 is connected to the flue gas recovery device 6, and a dust suction fan 7 is connected to the flue gas recovery device 6. When in use, the cleaning head 1 is inserted into the furnace, and the scraper plate 2 contacts the inner wall of the furnace to scrape off large particles of smoke, and the dust suction fan 7 is turned on to suck out the dust through the gap separated by the support columns 4, so that the cleaning work of a furnace can be completed.

[0024] In this embodiment, if Figure 2 As shown, the scraper plate 2 is in a semicircular or straight slot-shaped structure, which helps to fit the shape of the interior of the furnace, thereby effectively scraping off the accumulated dust.

[0025] In this embodiment, if Figure 2 As shown, the inner side of the connecting tube 3 is provided with threads, so that the cleaning head 1 can be detachably connected. The cleaning head 1 with a scraper plate 2 of a suitable shape can be selected according to the needs, which is convenient for maintenance and replacement.

[0026] In this embodiment, if Figure 3 As shown, one end of the extension tube 5 is provided with an external thread, and the other end of the extension tube 5 is provided with an external thread, so that the extension tube 5 and the cleaning head 1, the extension tube 5 and the extension tube 5, and the extension tube 5 and the connecting hose 9 can be disassembled, which is convenient for assembly and maintenance.

[0027] In this embodiment, if Figure 3 As shown, a sealing ring 8 is sleeved on one end of the extension tube 5 provided with an external thread, thereby enhancing the sealing performance of the structure and preventing dust leakage.

[0028] In this embodiment, if Figure 1 As shown, a connecting hose 9 is provided between the extension pipe 5 and the fume recovery device 6 to meet the operation requirements at different angles so that the cleaning work can be carried out flexibly.

[0029] In this embodiment, if Figure 4 As shown, one side of the connecting hose 9 is provided with an external thread, and the other side of the connecting hose 9 is provided with an internal thread, which is convenient for connection.

[0030] In this embodiment, if Figure 1 As shown, the extension tube 5 is provided with two sections, and the two sections of the extension tube 5 are connected in sequence between the cleaning head 1 and the connecting hose 9. The number of sections of the extension tube 5 is selected according to the depth of the furnace, so that the cleaning head 1 can penetrate into the furnace and improve the cleaning effect.

[0031] In this embodiment, if Figure 1As shown, two support columns 4 are provided, and the two support columns 4 are evenly distributed along the circumferential direction between the scraper plate 2 and the connecting tube 3, and gaps are formed between the support columns 4, so that the dust in the furnace can be sucked out by the dust suction fan 7 through the gaps, which is convenient for cleaning.

[0032] In summary, in this embodiment, the cleaning head 1 provided in this embodiment conforms to the internal shape of the furnace, the scraper plate 2 can contact the inner wall of the furnace, and the extension tube 5 is provided to enable the cleaning head 1 to penetrate into the furnace, and the scraper plate 2 is used to scrape off the large particles of soot on the inner wall of the furnace, so as to ensure the cleaning effect. The components are connected by threads and a sealing ring 8 is provided to enhance the sealing of the structure and prevent dust leakage. At the same time, the flexible connection hose 9 configuration allows for adapting to the operating requirements of different angles, so that the cleaning work can be flexibly carried out in various environments. Through the convenient assembly and disassembly design, as well as the assistance of the flue gas recovery device 6 and the dust suction fan 7, not only the cleaning efficiency is improved, but also the safety of the operator and the protection of the environment are guaranteed.

[0033] The above is only a further embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical solution and concept of the present invention, which fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A portable furnace cleaning device, characterized in that: The cleaning head (1) comprises a dust scraper (2) and a connecting tube (3), a plurality of support columns (4) are arranged at intervals between the dust scraper (2) and the connecting tube (3), a plurality of extension tubes (5) are connected to the cleaning head (1), the last section of the extension tube (5) is connected to a fume recovery device (6), and a dust suction fan (7) is connected to the fume recovery device (6).

2. A portable furnace cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraper plate (2) is in a semicircular or straight slot-shaped structure.

3. A portable furnace cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the connecting tube (3) is provided with a thread.

4. A portable furnace cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the extension tube (5) is provided with an external thread, and the other end of the extension tube (5) is provided with an external thread.

5. A portable furnace cleaning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A sealing ring (8) is sleeved on one end of the extension tube (5) provided with an external thread.

6. A portable furnace cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting hose (9) is provided between the extension pipe (5) and the smoke recovery device (6).

7. A portable furnace cleaning device according to claim 6, characterized in that: One side of the connecting hose (9) is provided with an external thread, and the other side of the connecting hose (9) is provided with an internal thread.

8. A portable furnace cleaning device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The extension tube (5) is provided with two sections, and the two sections of the extension tube (5) are connected in sequence between the cleaning head (1) and the connecting hose (9).

9. A portable furnace cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two support columns (4) are provided, and the two support columns (4) are evenly distributed along the circumferential direction between the scraper plate (2) and the connecting tube (3).