Arc-shaped plate seedling supplementing machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to an arc-shaped plate seedling supplementing machine, which comprises a seedling storage component, a seedling supplementing component and a seedling supplementing component, the seedling guide rail is arranged below the seedling storage assembly, and the seedling storage assembly reciprocates on the seedling guide rail so as to feed seedlings onto the seedling guide rail; seedling emergence holes are formed in side plates of the seedling guide rails, so that the roots of seedlings leak out of the seedling emergence holes; the connecting end of the steel claw assembly is used for being connected with a driving mechanism of the rice transplanter, the steel claw end of the steel claw assembly extends to the position below the seedling emergence holes, and the steel claw assembly is used for grabbing the seedlings leaked out of the seedling emergence holes and conducting complementary planting; the support assembly is arranged below the seedling guide rail and used for adjusting the height of the steel claw assembly, the depth of the seedling guide rail and the inclination angle of the support assembly. According to the utility model, seedlings can be supplemented at the edge of the ridge, the phenomena of seedling floating and seedling falling are avoided, and the seedling supplementing rate and the survival rate are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of rice transplanters, in particular to an arc-shaped plate seedling-replenishing machine. Background Art

[0002] Nowadays, after transplanting rice seedlings with a rice transplanter, it is often necessary to use a seedling supplement machine to supplement the seedlings.

[0003] Traditional seedling transplanters on the market can only move horizontally, and the high ridges and seedling guides block each other, so they cannot plant rice on the edge of the ridge to the maximum extent, and are prone to floating seedlings, falling seedlings, etc. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the above problems, the purpose of the utility model is to provide an arc-shaped plate seedling supplementing machine, which can supplement seedlings at the edge of the field ridge and avoid the phenomenon of floating seedlings and falling seedlings, thereby improving the seedling supplementing rate and survival rate.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] The arc-shaped plate seedling-replenishing machine described in the utility model comprises: a seedling storage component for placing seedlings; a seedling guide rail, which is arranged below the seedling storage component, and the seedling storage component reciprocates on the seedling guide rail to leak the seedlings onto the seedling guide rail; a seedling emergence hole is arranged on the side plate of the seedling guide rail, so that the seedlings leak out of the roots from the seedling emergence hole; a steel claw component, whose connecting end is used to be connected to the driving mechanism of the rice transplanter, and whose steel claw end extends below the seedling emergence hole, and the steel claw component is used to grab the seedlings leaking out of the seedling emergence hole and replant them; a bracket component, which is arranged below the seedling guide rail and is used to adjust the height of the steel claw component, the depth of the seedling guide rail and its own inclination angle.

[0007] The arc-shaped plate seedling-filling machine described herein, preferably, the seedling storage assembly includes an arc plate, a transmission shaft bracket, a transmission shaft, a first bracket, a second bracket, a bottom bracket, a fixing seat and a seedling-blocking wire; the arc plate is vertically arranged, and both sides have side edges bent in the same direction so that the seedlings can be stacked and accommodated therein; the transmission shaft bracket is vertically arranged and located on one side of the arc plate; the transmission shaft is vertically arranged and installed on the transmission shaft bracket; the first end of the first bracket and the first end of the second bracket are respectively sleeved on the transmission shaft from top to bottom in sequence, the second end of the first bracket is connected to the first fixing strip, and the second end of the second bracket is connected to the second fixing strip, and the first fixing strip and the second fixing strip are respectively fixedly connected to the arc plate; the bottom bracket The frame is an M-shaped bracket, the first end of the bottom bracket is sleeved on the lower end of the transmission shaft, and the second end thereof is connected to a third fixing bar, and the third fixing bar is connected to the lower end of the arc plate, and a baffle is arranged on the bottom bracket, and the baffle is parallel to the third fixing bar and is arranged at intervals to accommodate the lower part of the arc plate between the baffle and the third fixing bar; the fixing seat 107 is arranged at the bottom of the transmission shaft bracket 102, for connecting with the bracket assembly 4; the seedling-blocking wire includes two vertical arc-shaped wires and one horizontal arc-shaped wire, the first ends of the two vertical arc-shaped wires are respectively connected to the first end of the first bracket, and the second ends thereof are respectively connected to the horizontal arc-shaped wire, and the two ends of the horizontal arc-shaped wire are respectively connected to the two sides of the bottom bracket.

[0008] The arc-shaped plate seedling transplanter, preferably, the steel claw assembly includes several sections of transmission rods, a cross shaft and steel claws; the head and tail of the several sections of the transmission rods are connected in sequence through a cross shaft, the head end of the first transmission rod is used to connect to the driving mechanism of the large rice transplanter, and the tail end of the last transmission rod is connected to the steel claw.

[0009] The arc-shaped plate seedling transplanter, preferably, the bracket assembly includes an upper horizontal bracket, a lower horizontal bracket and a depth adjustment handle assembly; the lower horizontal bracket is fixedly arranged on the large rice transplanter and the steel claw is connected to the upper horizontal bracket; the upper horizontal bracket and the lower horizontal bracket are parallel to each other and arranged at intervals, and the two are connected by bolts and nuts, the bolts are used to adjust the height of the upper horizontal bracket relative to the lower horizontal bracket, thereby adjusting the height of the steel claws; the nuts are used to lock the adjusted upper horizontal bracket and lower horizontal bracket; the depth adjustment handle assembly is used to adjust the depth of the seedling guide rail.

[0010] The arc-shaped plate seedling transplanter, preferably, the depth adjustment handle assembly includes a handle, a connecting rod and an adjusting rod; a protrusion is provided on the side wall formed as a whole by the upper horizontal bracket and the lower horizontal bracket, and a through hole is provided on the protrusion; the handle is connected to the first end of the connecting rod and is arranged at an obtuse angle; the connecting rod is arranged horizontally, and its second end is connected to the adjusting rod; the adjusting rod is arranged vertically, and its first end is connected to the seedling guide rail, and its second end extends into the through hole; when the handle is pulled, the adjusting rod reciprocates in the through hole to adjust the depth of the seedling guide rail.

[0011] The arc-shaped plate seedling-replenishing machine preferably comprises three groups of bolts and nuts, which are respectively arranged at different positions of the upper horizontal bracket to adjust the inclination angle of the upper horizontal bracket.

[0012] The arc-shaped plate seedling transplanter preferably also includes a traction wire; the first ends of the two traction wires are respectively connected to the power mechanism of the large rice transplanter, and the second ends of the two traction wires pass through the two ends of the seedling guide rail and are connected to the two sides of the bottom bracket; the traction wire is used to provide power for the arc-shaped plate to move on the seedling guide rail.

[0013] The arc-shaped plate seedling transplanter preferably further comprises a steel pipe assembly, and the bottom of the bracket assembly is fixed to the large rice transplanter via the steel pipe assembly.

[0014] The utility model adopts the above technical solution, which has the following advantages:

[0015] The utility model can supplement seedlings at the edge of the field ridge, avoid the phenomenon of floating seedlings and falling seedlings, and improve the supplement seedling rate and survival rate;

[0016] The utility model uses three adjusting bolts, cooperates with an arc-shaped plate and a seedling guide rail, so that the spacing between rice seedlings, the transplanting depth and the inclination angle can be adjusted. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] By reading the detailed description of the preferred embodiment below, various other advantages and benefits will become clear to those of ordinary skill in the art. The accompanying drawings are only used for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiment and are not considered to be limiting of the present invention. The same reference numerals are used throughout the accompanying drawings to represent the same components. In the accompanying drawings:

[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the seedling storage assembly of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cooperation of the seedling guide rail, the steel claw assembly and the bracket assembly of the utility model from a first perspective;

[0020] Figure 3It is a structural schematic diagram of the cooperation of the seedling guide rail, the steel claw assembly and the bracket assembly of the utility model from a second perspective;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0022] The symbols in the accompanying drawings are as follows:

[0023] 1-seedling storage assembly; 101-arc plate; 102-transmission shaft bracket; 103-transmission shaft; 104-first bracket; 105-second bracket; 106-bottom bracket; 107-fixed seat; 108-seedling blocking wire; 109-first fixing bar; 110-second fixing bar; 111-third fixing bar; 112-baffle; 2-seedling guide rail; 201-seedling hole; 3-steel claw assembly; 301-transmission rod; 302-cross shaft; 303-steel claw; 4-bracket assembly; 401-upper horizontal bracket; 402-lower horizontal bracket; 403-depth adjustment handle assembly; 4031-handle; 4032-connecting rod; 4033-adjusting rod; 404-protrusion; 405-bolt; 5-traction wire; 6-steel pipe assembly. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although the exemplary embodiments of the present invention are shown in the accompanying drawings, it should be understood that the present invention can be implemented in various forms and should not be limited by the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to enable a more thorough understanding of the present invention and to fully convey the scope of the present invention to those skilled in the art.

[0025] The utility model provides an arc-shaped plate seedling supplementing machine, which realizes the purpose of supplementing seedlings at the edge of a field ridge through the mutual cooperation of a seedling storage component, a seedling guide rail, a steel claw component and a bracket component, avoids the phenomenon of floating seedlings and falling seedlings, and improves the seedling supplementing rate and survival rate.

[0026] like Figure 4 As shown, the arc plate seedling supplementing machine provided by the utility model comprises: a seedling storage component 1 for placing seedlings; a seedling guide rail 2, which is arranged below the seedling storage component 1, and the seedling storage component 1 reciprocates on the seedling guide rail 2 to leak the seedlings onto the seedling guide rail 2; a seedling emergence hole 201 is arranged on the side plate of the seedling guide rail 2, so that the seedlings leak out of the seedling emergence hole 201 at their roots; a steel claw component 3, whose connecting end is used to be connected to the driving mechanism of the rice transplanter, and whose steel claw end extends to the bottom of the seedling emergence hole 201, and the steel claw component 3 is used to grab the seedlings leaking out of the seedling emergence hole 201 and supplement them; a bracket component 4, which is arranged below the seedling guide rail 2, and is used to adjust the height of the steel claw component 3 and the depth of the seedling guide rail 2.

[0027] In the above embodiment, preferably, Figure 1 As shown, the seedling storage assembly 1 includes an arc plate 101, a transmission shaft bracket 102, a transmission shaft 103, a first bracket 104, a second bracket 105, a bottom bracket 106, a fixing seat 107 and a seedling blocking wire 108;

[0028] The arc-shaped plate 101 is vertically arranged, and has sides bent in the same direction on both sides so that the seedlings can be stacked and accommodated therein; the transmission shaft bracket 102 is vertically arranged and located on one side of the arc-shaped plate 101; the transmission shaft 103 is vertically arranged and installed on the transmission shaft bracket 102; the first end of the first bracket 104 and the first end of the second bracket 105 are respectively sleeved on the transmission shaft 103 from top to bottom, the second end of the first bracket 104 is connected to the first fixing bar 109, the second end of the second bracket 105 is connected to the second fixing bar 110, and the first fixing bar 109 and the second fixing bar 110 are respectively fixedly connected to the arc-shaped plate 101;

[0029] The bottom bracket 106 is an M-shaped bracket. The first end of the bottom bracket 106 is sleeved on the lower end of the transmission shaft 103, and the second end thereof is connected to the third fixing bar 111, which is connected to the lower end of the arc-shaped plate 101. A baffle 112 is provided on the bottom bracket 106, and the baffle 112 is parallel to and spaced from the third fixing bar 111, so that the lower part of the arc-shaped plate 101 is accommodated between the baffle 112 and the third fixing bar 111.

[0030] The fixing seat 107 is arranged at the bottom of the transmission shaft bracket 102 and is used to connect with the bracket assembly 4;

[0031] The seedling-blocking wire 108 includes two vertical arc-shaped wires and one horizontal arc-shaped wire. The first ends of the two vertical arc-shaped wires are respectively connected to the first end of the first bracket 104, and the second ends are respectively connected to the horizontal arc-shaped wire. The two ends of the horizontal arc-shaped wire are respectively connected to the two sides of the bottom bracket 106.

[0032] In the above embodiment, preferably, Figure 2 As shown, the steel claw assembly 3 includes a plurality of transmission rods 301, a cross shaft 302 and a steel claw 303; the plurality of transmission rods 301 are connected head to tail in sequence through the cross shaft 302, the head end of the first transmission rod 301 is used to connect to the driving mechanism of the large rice transplanter, and the tail end of the last transmission rod 301 is connected to the steel claw 303.

[0033] In the above embodiment, preferably, Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the bracket assembly 4 includes an upper horizontal bracket 401, a lower horizontal bracket 402 and a depth adjustment handle assembly 403; the lower horizontal bracket 402 is fixedly arranged on the large rice transplanter and the steel claw 303 is connected to the upper horizontal bracket 401; the upper horizontal bracket 401 and the lower horizontal bracket 402 are parallel and spaced apart from each other, and the two are connected by bolts 405 and nuts, and the bolts are used to adjust the height of the upper horizontal bracket 401 relative to the lower horizontal bracket 402, thereby adjusting the height of the steel claws 303; the nuts are used to lock the adjusted upper horizontal bracket 401 and the lower horizontal bracket 402; the depth adjustment handle assembly 403 is used to adjust the depth of the seedling guide rail 2.

[0034] In the above embodiment, preferably, the depth adjustment handle assembly 403 includes a handle 4031, a connecting rod 4032 and an adjusting rod 4033; a protrusion 404 is provided on the side wall formed as a whole by the upper horizontal bracket 401 and the lower horizontal bracket 402, and a through hole is provided on the protrusion 404; the handle 4031 is connected to the first end of the connecting rod 4032 and is arranged at an obtuse angle; the connecting rod 4032 is arranged horizontally, and its second end is connected to the adjusting rod 4033; the adjusting rod 4033 is arranged vertically, and its first end is connected to the seedling guide rail 2, and its second end extends into the through hole; when the handle 4031 is pulled, the adjusting rod 4033 reciprocates in the through hole to adjust the depth of the seedling guide rail 2.

[0035] In the above embodiment, preferably, the bolts and nuts are in three groups, and the three groups of bolts and nuts are respectively arranged at different positions of the upper horizontal bracket 401, so as to adjust the tilt angle of the upper horizontal bracket 401. The three bolts are adjusted to different positions and then tightened by corresponding nuts, so that the upper horizontal bracket 401 is in a tilted state.

[0036] In the above embodiments, preferably, the utility model also includes a traction wire 5; the first ends of the two traction wires 5 are respectively connected to the power mechanism of the large rice transplanter, and the second ends of the two traction wires 5 are respectively connected to the two sides of the bottom bracket 106 after passing through the two ends of the seedling guide rail 2; the traction wire 5 is used to provide power for the arc plate 101 to move on the seedling guide rail 2.

[0037] In the above embodiment, preferably, the utility model further comprises a steel pipe assembly 6 , and the bottom of the bracket assembly 4 is fixed to the large rice transplanter through the steel pipe assembly 6 .

[0038] The working process of the utility model is:

[0039] The large rice transplanter provides power for the traction wire to pull the arc plate through the traction wire. The arc plate reciprocates on the seedling guide rail to send the seedlings stored in the arc plate to the seedling guide rail. Then, after the roots of the seedlings leak out from the seedling holes, the steel claw assembly rises to the height of the seedlings with the roots leaking out, grabs the seedlings and replants them.

[0040] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the utility model.

Claims

1. A curved plate seedling transplanting machine, characterized in that: include: A seedling storage component, used for placing seedlings; A seedling guide rail is arranged below the seedling storage assembly, and the seedling storage assembly reciprocates on the seedling guide rail to deliver the seedlings to the seedling guide rail; a seedling emergence hole is arranged on the side plate of the seedling guide rail to allow the seedlings to emerge from the roots through the seedling emergence hole; A steel claw assembly, whose connecting end is used to connect with the driving mechanism of the rice transplanter, and whose steel claw end extends below the seedling hole, and the steel claw assembly is used to grab the seedlings leaking from the seedling hole and replant them; The bracket assembly is arranged below the seedling guide rail and is used to adjust the height of the steel claw assembly, the depth of the seedling guide rail and its own inclination angle.

2. The arc plate seedling transplanting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The seedling storage assembly comprises an arc-shaped plate, a transmission shaft bracket, a transmission shaft, a first bracket, a second bracket, a bottom bracket, a fixing seat and a seedling blocking wire; The arc-shaped plate is arranged vertically, and has sides bent in the same direction on both sides, so that the seedlings can be stacked and accommodated therein; The transmission shaft bracket is vertically arranged and located on one side of the arc-shaped plate; The transmission shaft is vertically arranged and mounted on the transmission shaft bracket; The first end of the first bracket and the first end of the second bracket are respectively sleeved on the transmission shaft in sequence from top to bottom, the second end of the first bracket is connected to a first fixing bar, the second end of the second bracket is connected to a second fixing bar, and the first fixing bar and the second fixing bar are respectively fixedly connected to the arc plate; The bottom bracket is an M-shaped bracket, the first end of the bottom bracket is sleeved on the lower end of the transmission shaft, the second end of the bottom bracket is connected to a third fixing bar, the third fixing bar is connected to the lower end of the arc plate, and a baffle is provided on the bottom bracket, the baffle is parallel to the third fixing bar and is spaced apart so as to accommodate the lower part of the arc plate between the baffle and the third fixing bar; The fixing seat is arranged at the bottom of the transmission shaft bracket and is used to be connected with the bracket assembly; The seedling-blocking wire includes two vertical arc-shaped wires and one horizontal arc-shaped wire. The first ends of the two vertical arc-shaped wires are respectively connected to the first end of the first bracket, and the second ends are respectively connected to the horizontal arc-shaped wire. The two ends of the horizontal arc-shaped wire are respectively connected to the two sides of the bottom bracket.

3. The arc plate seedling transplanting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The steel claw assembly includes a plurality of transmission rods, a cross shaft and a steel claw; The transmission rods of several sections are connected head to tail in sequence through a cross shaft, the head end of the first transmission rod is used to be connected with the driving mechanism of the large rice transplanter, and the tail end of the last transmission rod is connected with a steel claw.

4. The arc plate seedling transplanting machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The support assembly comprises an upper horizontal support, a lower horizontal support and a depth adjustment handle assembly; The lower horizontal support is fixedly arranged on the large rice transplanter and the steel claw is connected to the upper horizontal support; The upper horizontal bracket and the lower horizontal bracket are arranged parallel to each other and spaced apart, and the two are connected by bolts and nuts. The bolts are used to adjust the height of the upper horizontal bracket relative to the lower horizontal bracket, thereby adjusting the height of the steel claws; the nuts are used to lock the adjusted upper horizontal bracket and the lower horizontal bracket; The depth adjustment handle assembly is used to adjust the depth of the seedling guide rail.

5. The arc plate seedling transplanting machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The depth adjustment handle assembly comprises a handle, a connecting rod and an adjusting rod; A protrusion is provided on the side wall formed as a whole by the upper horizontal support and the lower horizontal support, and a through hole is provided on the protrusion; The handle is connected to the first end of the connecting rod and is arranged at an obtuse angle; The connecting rod is arranged horizontally, and the second end thereof is connected to the adjusting rod; The adjusting rod is vertically arranged, and its first end is connected to the seedling guide rail, and its second end extends into the through hole; When the handle is pulled, the adjusting rod reciprocates in the through hole to adjust the depth of the seedling guide rail.

6. The arc plate seedling transplanting machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: There are three groups of bolts and nuts, which are respectively arranged at different positions of the upper horizontal support and are used to adjust the inclination angle of the upper horizontal support.

7. The arc plate seedling transplanting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: Also included is a traction wire; The first ends of the two traction wires are respectively connected to the power mechanism of the large rice transplanter, and the second ends of the two traction wires are respectively connected to the two sides of the bottom bracket after passing through the two ends of the seedling guide rail; The traction wire is used to provide power for the arc-shaped plate to move on the seedling guide rail.

8. The arc plate seedling transplanting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: Also includes steel pipe components, The bottom of the support assembly is fixed to the large rice transplanter through a steel pipe assembly.

Images