Insect removal cabinet for plant diseases and insect pests
By using a combined power supply system of solar panels, inverters and batteries in pest removal cabinets, the problems of battery power loss and non-renewable energy consumption caused by traditional battery power supply are solved, and the effects of energy saving, environmental protection and efficient insect removal are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420312516.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-20
AI Technical Summary
The existing pest and insect pest removal cabinets rely on traditional batteries for power supply when in use, which can easily lead to battery power loss, reduce insect pest removal efficiency, and rely on non-renewable energy, affecting environmental protection.
A pest and insect pest removal cabinet was designed, using solar panels as the power supply source, storing and providing electricity through inverters and batteries, and combining photoresistors and controllers to automatically control the switches of the insect-induced lamps and the power grid to achieve an energy-saving and environmentally friendly insect removal effect.
Powered by solar energy reduces dependence on traditional electricity, reduces consumption of non-renewable energy, improves insect removal efficiency, and protects the environment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222583426U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pest control cabinets, in particular to a pest control cabinet. Background Art
[0002] In the process of cultivating agricultural plants, many pests and diseases will breed. There are many kinds of pests and diseases. Different pests have different growth habits, so the prevention and control measures are different. Among them, physical control is the most important method of agricultural pest control. The prevention and control principle of this method is to use some physical mechanical equipment according to the living habits of pests and take physical means to prevent and control pests. This physical control method has obvious prevention and control effect. In actual protection operations, physical methods such as light, electricity, radiation, and pesticide trapping are usually used. Usually, a pest control cabinet is used when pest control.
[0003] A forest pest control cabinet disclosed in publication number CN209628442U can be easily moved by means of universal wheels. By means of a pull-out box and an insect-killing lamp, mosquitoes will approach the insect-killing lamp in search of a light source, and the electric grid outside the insect-killing lamp will electrocute the mosquitoes. The dead mosquitoes will fall into the pull-out box, and the mosquitoes can be cleaned out by pulling the pull-out box.
[0004] However, the forest pest control cabinet has the following disadvantages: when the forest pest control cabinet is in use, the power grid and some electrical appliances such as light bulbs are powered by battery packs. The power consumption is relatively frequent, and the battery packs are prone to run out of power, requiring staff to replace the batteries. When the battery packs are out of power, the pest control efficiency of the device is easily reduced. The battery packs used need to be charged, and the device relies heavily on traditional electricity, which is not convenient for reducing the consumption of non-renewable energy. Utility Model Content
[0005] 1. Technical issues to be solved
[0006] The technical problem solved by the utility model is to provide a pest control cabinet which is highly practical, can be easily operated and has a relatively simple structure, thereby solving the problem in the above background technology that it is inconvenient to reduce the consumption of non-renewable energy.
[0007] (II) Technical solution
[0008] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a pest control cabinet, comprising a fixed rod, a lifting rod is slidably connected inside the fixed rod, a bearing assembly is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the fixed rod, an insect control cabinet is welded to the top surface of the lifting rod, the insect control cabinet is fixedly connected to a power grid on all sides, an insect attracting lamp is fixedly connected inside the insect control cabinet, an insecticidal assembly is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the insect control cabinet, a power storage assembly is fixedly connected to the top surface of the insect control cabinet, tracks are provided on the edges of both sides of the insect control cabinet, a collecting assembly is slidably connected inside the tracks, an indicator sign is welded to one side of the front of the insect control cabinet, and one side of the insect attracting lamp is electrically connected to a photoresistor through a power cord.
[0009] As a further solution of the utility model, a fixing hole is opened at an edge of one side of the surface of the fixing rod, and a fixing column is connected to the internal thread of the fixing hole, and the fixing column is used to fix the fixing rod and the lifting rod.
[0010] As a further solution of the utility model, a plurality of groups of limiting holes are opened on the surface of the lifting rod, and the limiting holes are adapted to the fixing columns, and the limiting holes are used to fix the fixing columns.
[0011] As a further solution of the utility model, the collecting assembly includes sliding bars which are slidably connected to the inside of the track, and the top surface of the sliding bars is fixedly connected to a collecting plate, which is used to collect insect corpses.
[0012] As a further solution of the utility model, the power storage component includes a solar panel fixedly connected to the top surface of the insect extermination cabinet, one side of the solar panel is electrically connected to an inverter through a power line, and one side of the inverter is electrically connected to a battery through a power line, and the battery is used to store electricity and supply power.
[0013] As a further solution of the utility model, universal wheels are fixedly connected on all four sides of the bottom surface of the bearing assembly, brake pads are fixedly installed inside the universal wheels, and the other side of the insect-attracting lamp is electrically connected to a controller via a power cord, and the controller is used to control the switch of the insect-attracting lamp.
[0014] (III) Beneficial effects
[0015] The utility model provides a pest control cabinet, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. The pest control cabinet is provided with a fixed rod, a lifting rod and a power storage component. When in use, the fixed column is twisted so that the lifting rod drives the pest control cabinet to rise to a suitable height to avoid the surrounding plants blocking the solar panels from absorbing sunlight. During the day, the inverter converts the sunlight absorbed by the solar panels into electrical energy and stores it in the battery. The battery provides electrical energy for the device, avoiding dependence on traditional electricity sources, thereby slowing down the consumption of non-renewable energy and protecting the environment.
[0017] 2. The pest control cabinet is provided with an electric grid, an insect-attracting lamp, a photoresistor, a controller and a collection component. When in use, the battery is connected, the electric grid is turned on, and the controller is turned on. When it is dark, the photoresistor senses that the sky is getting dark, and the controller turns on the insect-attracting lamp to attract insects. During the day, the photoresistor senses the light, and the controller turns off the insect-attracting lamp. The attracted insects fly to the electric grid and are electrocuted. The fallen insect corpses are collected by the collection plate. The collected insect corpses can be cleaned up by pulling out the collection plate through the track and the sliding bar to avoid the insect corpses from being scattered, thereby achieving the effect of killing insects and collecting insect corpses. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the insecticidal component and the collecting component of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixed rod and the lifting rod of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the power storage component of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the load-bearing component of the utility model.
[0023] In the figure: 1. fixed rod; 2. lifting rod; 3. bearing assembly; 301. fixed plate; 302. fixed block; 4. insect elimination cabinet; 5. power grid; 6. insect attracting lamp; 7. insect killing assembly; 701. placement box; 702. insect attractant; 8. power storage assembly; 801. solar panel; 802. inverter; 803. battery; 9. track; 10. collection assembly; 1001. sliding bar; 1002. collection plate; 11. fixed column; 12. universal wheel; 13. signboard; 14. photoresistor; 15. controller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] See also Figures 1 to 5 The utility model provides a technical solution: a pest control cabinet, comprising a fixed rod 1, a lifting rod 2 is slidably connected inside the fixed rod 1, a bearing assembly 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the fixed rod 1, an insect control cabinet 4 is welded on the top surface of the lifting rod 2, and an electric grid 5 is fixedly connected to the four sides of the insect control cabinet 4. An insect attracting lamp 6 is fixedly connected inside the insect control cabinet 4, and an insect killing assembly 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the insect control cabinet 4. Through the arrangement of the electric grid 5, the insect attracting lamp 6, the photoresistor 14, the controller 15 and the collecting assembly 10, when in use, the storage battery 803 is connected, the electric grid 5 is turned on, the controller 15 is turned on, when it is dark, the photoresistor 14 senses that the sky is getting dark, the controller 15 turns on the insect attracting lamp 6, and the insect attracting lamp 6 attracts insects. During the day, the photoresistor 14 senses the light, the controller 15 turns off the insect attracting lamp 6, and the attracted insects fly to the electric grid 5 and are electrocuted. The fallen insect corpses are collected by the collecting plate 1002 and collected by the track 9 and the sliding bar 10. 01, the collected insect corpses can be cleaned up by pulling out the collecting plate 1002 to avoid the insect corpses from scattering, thereby achieving the effect of killing insects and collecting insect corpses. The top surface of the insect-killing cabinet 4 is fixedly connected with a power storage component 8. Through the setting of the fixing rod 1, the lifting rod 2 and the power storage component 8, when in use, the fixing column 11 is twisted so that the lifting rod 2 drives the insect-killing cabinet to rise to a suitable height to avoid the surrounding plants blocking the solar panel 801 from absorbing sunlight. During the day, the inverter 802 converts the sunlight absorbed by the solar panel 801 into electrical energy and stores it in the battery 803. The battery 803 provides electrical energy for the device, avoiding dependence on traditional power sources, thereby slowing down the consumption of non-renewable energy while protecting the environment. Tracks 9 are provided on the edges of both sides of the insect-killing cabinet 4, and the interior of the track 9 is slidably connected with a collecting component 10. An indicator sign 13 is welded on one side of the front of the insect-killing cabinet 4, and a photoresistor 14 is electrically connected to one side of the insect-attracting lamp 6 through a power line.
[0026] See also Figure 3 A fixing hole is provided on the edge of one side of the surface of the fixing rod 1, and a fixing column 11 is connected to the inner thread of the fixing hole. The setting of the fixing rod 1 plays a fixing role;
[0027] See also Figure 3 The surface of the lifting rod 2 is provided with a plurality of limit holes, which are matched with the fixing column 11. The setting of the lifting rod 2 plays a role in raising and lowering the device;
[0028] See also Figure 2 The collecting assembly 10 includes a sliding bar 1001 which is slidably connected to the inside of the track 9, and a collecting plate 1002 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the sliding bar 1001. The setting of the collecting assembly 10 plays a collecting role;
[0029] See also Figure 4 The power storage component 8 includes a solar panel 801 fixedly connected to the top surface of the insect elimination cabinet 4, one side of the solar panel 801 is electrically connected to an inverter 802 through a power line, and one side of the inverter 802 is electrically connected to a battery 803 through a power line. The setting of the power storage component 8 plays a role in storing electricity and providing electricity for use;
[0030] See also Figure 5 Universal wheels 12 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the bearing component 3 on all sides, and brake pads are fixedly installed inside the universal wheels 12. The other side of the insect attracting lamp 6 is electrically connected to the controller 15 through a power cord. The setting of the universal wheels 12 plays a role in moving the device.
[0031] Embodiment 1:
[0032] See also Figure 5 The bearing assembly 3 includes a fixed plate 301 fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the fixed rod 1, and fixed blocks 302 are fixedly connected to the four sides of the surface of the fixed plate 301. Through the setting of the bearing assembly 3, the pest control cabinet is supported;
[0033] Embodiment 2:
[0034] See also Figure 2 The insecticidal component 7 includes a placement box 701 fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the insecticidal cabinet 4. Insect attractant 702 is placed inside the placement box 701. Through the setting of the insecticidal component 7, the insecticidal component plays a role in attracting insects.
[0035] The model of the photoresistor 14 is GL5520F. The above parameters and models can be selected according to actual conditions.
[0036] In the utility model, the working steps of the device are as follows:
[0037] Step 1: When in use, connect the battery 803, turn on the power grid 5, turn on the controller 15, when it is dark, the photoresistor 14 senses that it is getting dark, the controller 15 turns on the insect attracting lamp 6, and the insect attracting lamp 6 attracts insects. During the day, the photoresistor 14 senses the light, the controller 15 turns off the insect attracting lamp 6, and the attracted insects fly to the power grid 5 and are electrocuted. The fallen insect corpses are collected by the collection plate 1002. Through the track 9 and the sliding bar 1001, the collection plate 1002 can be pulled out to clean up the collected insect corpses;
[0038] Step 2: When in use, turn the fixing column 11 so that the lifting rod 2 drives the insect removal cabinet to rise to a suitable height to prevent the surrounding plants from blocking the solar panel 801 from absorbing sunlight. During the day, the inverter 802 converts the sunlight absorbed by the solar panel 801 into electrical energy and stores it in the battery 803, which provides electrical energy for the device.
[0039] It should be noted that the equipment structure and drawings of the utility model mainly describe the principle of the utility model. In terms of the technology of the design principle, the settings of the power mechanism, power supply system and control system of the device are not fully described. On the premise that the technical personnel in this field understand the principle of the above utility model, the details of the power mechanism, power supply system and control system can be clearly known. The control method of the application document is automatic control through a controller, and the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming by the technical personnel in this field;
[0040] The standard parts used therein can all be purchased from the market and can be customized according to the instructions and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the structures and principles of the components known to technical personnel in this field can be known by these technical personnel through technical manuals or through conventional experimental methods.
[0041] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A pest control cabinet, comprising a fixing rod (1), characterized in that: The interior of the fixed rod (1) is slidably connected to a lifting rod (2), the bottom surface of the fixed rod (1) is fixedly connected to a bearing assembly (3), the top surface of the lifting rod (2) is welded with an insect-eliminating cabinet (4), the four sides of the insect-eliminating cabinet (4) are fixedly connected to an electric grid (5), the interior of the insect-eliminating cabinet (4) is fixedly connected to an insect-attracting lamp (6), one side of the inner wall of the insect-eliminating cabinet (4) is fixedly connected to an insect-killing assembly (7), the top surface of the insect-eliminating cabinet (4) is fixedly connected to a power storage assembly (8), the edges of both sides of the insect-eliminating cabinet (4) are provided with tracks (9), the interior of the tracks (9) are slidably connected to a collecting assembly (10), a signboard (13) is welded to one side of the front of the insect-eliminating cabinet (4), and one side of the insect-attracting lamp (6) is electrically connected to a photoresistor (14) via a power line.
2. The pest control cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing hole is provided on the edge of one side of the surface of the fixing rod (1), and a fixing column (11) is threadedly connected inside the fixing hole.
3. The pest control cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the lifting rod (2) is provided with a plurality of groups of limiting holes, and the limiting holes are matched with the fixing columns (11).
4. The pest control cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting assembly (10) comprises sliding bars (1001) which are slidably connected to the inside of the track (9), and the top surface of the sliding bars (1001) is fixedly connected to a collecting plate (1002).
5. The pest control cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power storage component (8) comprises a solar panel (801) fixedly connected to the top surface of the insect elimination cabinet (4); one side of the solar panel (801) is electrically connected to an inverter (802) via a power line; and one side of the inverter (802) is electrically connected to a storage battery (803) via a power line.
6. The pest control cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: Universal wheels (12) are fixedly connected to the four sides of the bottom surface of the bearing assembly (3), and brake pads are fixedly installed inside the universal wheels (12). The other side of the insect attracting lamp (6) is electrically connected to a controller (15) via a power cord.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Forest pest control cabinet
CN209628442U