Explosion-proof device for stem cell cryopreservation tube
By designing a stem cell freezing tube explosion-proof device including a pressure relief mechanism, a shell and a placement mechanism, the problem of poor applicability of existing devices is solved, and the stable placement and explosion-proof effect of different specifications of freezing tubes are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421048692.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-15
AI Technical Summary
The existing stem cell freezing and storage tube explosion-proof devices have poor applicability and are not convenient to be suitable for freezing and storage tubes of different specifications.
A stem cell freezing tube explosion-proof device including a pressure relief mechanism, a shell, and a placement mechanism is designed. Through the coordination of limiting grooves, lifting rods, pulling springs, bottom plates, etc., the placement and clamping of freezing tubes of different specifications is realized.
By adjusting the depth of the round groove and the position of the splint, the device can adapt to frozen storage tubes of different heights and thicknesses, improving the applicability and stability of the device and reducing the risk of frozen storage tube explosion.
Smart Images

Figure CN222583466U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of stem cell cryopreservation tubes, in particular to an explosion-proof device for stem cell cryopreservation tubes. Background Art
[0002] When thawing the stem cell cryopreservation tube, it needs to be taken out of the liquid nitrogen tank and placed in a -80°C refrigerator for a short period of time to allow the liquid nitrogen to evaporate. The stem cell cryopreservation tube is then placed in a water bath for water bath thawing.
[0003] After searching, the utility model patent with Chinese patent publication (announcement) number CN217337188U discloses an explosion-proof device for stem cell cryopreservation tubes, which is roughly described as comprising a protective shell and a protective cover, wherein a plurality of placement slots are arranged in the protective shell, and a cavity is arranged at the lower end of the protective shell. When in use, the protective cover is buckled on the top of the protective shell, and each protective plug is aligned with a stem cell cryopreservation tube in a placement slot. During the downward movement of the protective cover, the inclined opening at the lower end of the pressure relief tube is used to make the pressure relief tube penetrate the tube cover and be inserted into the stem cell cryopreservation tube. Therefore, when the stem cell cryopreservation tube is revived in a water bath, the liquid nitrogen infiltrated into the stem cell cryopreservation tube will be rapidly vaporized, so that the inside of the stem cell cryopreservation tube is The air pressure rises. At this time, under the action of pressure, the gas in the stem cell cryopreservation tube passes through the pressure relief pipe and enters the pressure relief chamber in the protective plug, and pushes the sealing ball and the sliding cylinder in the pressure relief chamber to move upward. The gas is quickly discharged through the pressure relief chamber and the exhaust slot, thereby achieving rapid pressure relief inside the stem cell cryopreservation tube, and effectively reducing the probability of the stem cell cryopreservation tube exploding due to the rapid gasification of liquid nitrogen in the stem cell cryopreservation tube, thereby achieving explosion-proof of the stem cell cryopreservation tube and improving the safety of the use of the utility model. However, the above-mentioned device still has certain shortcomings. For example, the above-mentioned device has great limitations, is not convenient for application to cryopreservation tubes of different specifications, and has poor applicability. For this reason, we propose a stem cell cryopreservation tube explosion-proof device. Utility Model Content
[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved
[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides an explosion-proof device for stem cell cryopreservation tubes to solve the problems that the prior art mentioned in the background technology has great limitations, is not convenient for application to cryopreservation tubes of different specifications, and has poor applicability.
[0006] (II) Technical solution
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an explosion-proof device for stem cell cryopreservation tubes, including a pressure relief mechanism, and also including:
[0008] A shell, the pressure relief mechanism is sleeved on the shell, and the shell is provided with a plurality of openings;
[0009] The placing mechanism is arranged in the shell, and the placing mechanism comprises a fixing ring and a supporting plate, the fixing ring is fixedly connected in the shell, the supporting plate is located in the shell, and the supporting plate is penetrated and fixedly connected with two fixing blocks, the fixing block is provided with two circular grooves, the circular groove is provided with two sliding grooves 1, a sliding block 1 is slidably connected in the sliding groove 1, a plurality of springs are arranged between the sliding block 1 and the sliding groove 1, a clamping plate is fixedly connected on the sliding block, a plurality of openings 2 and a plurality of limiting grooves are arranged on the fixing block, the circular groove is provided with a bottom plate, a connecting plate is fixedly connected on the bottom plate, and the connecting plate passes through the circular groove through an adjusting port, a lifting rod is fixedly connected between the four connecting plates, two sliding grooves 2 are arranged on the lifting rod, a sliding block 2 is slidably connected in the sliding groove 2, a tension spring is arranged between the sliding groove 2 and the sliding block 2, a limiting plate is fixedly connected on the sliding block 2, and two limiting blocks are fixedly connected on the limiting plate, and the limiting block is located in one of the limiting grooves for placing freezing tubes of different specifications.
[0010] Preferably, a partition is fixedly connected to the support plate, and the lifting rod is slidably connected to the partition.
[0011] Furthermore, a soft pad is fixedly connected to the splint.
[0012] Furthermore, a second soft pad is fixedly connected to the bottom plate.
[0013] Furthermore, two handles are fixedly connected to the support plate.
[0014] (III) Beneficial effects
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an explosion-proof device for stem cell cryopreservation tubes, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] The explosion-proof device for stem cell cryopreservation tubes facilitates adjustment of the depth of the circular groove through the cooperation of the limit groove, the lifting rod, the tension spring, the bottom plate, etc., so that people can place cryopreservation tubes of different heights. The cooperation of the clamping plate, the spring, the slider, etc. facilitates clamping of cryopreservation tubes of different thicknesses, thereby ensuring the stability of the cryopreservation tubes, improving applicability and practicality, and facilitating people's use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of this application;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a partially cutaway three-dimensional structure of the present application;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the fixing block, fixing ring, support plate, etc. of this application;
[0020] Figure 4 For this application Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at point A in the middle;
[0021] Figure 5 For this application Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at point B in the middle.
[0022] In the figure: 1. pressure relief mechanism; 2. shell; 3. fixing ring; 4. support plate; 5. fixing block; 6. slider 1; 7. spring; 8. clamping plate; 9. opening 2; 10. limiting groove; 11. bottom plate; 12. connecting plate; 13. lifting rod; 14. slider 2; 15. tension spring; 16. limiting plate; 17. limiting block; 18. partition; 19. cushion 1; 20. cushion 2; 21. handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] Example
[0025] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 , a stem cell cryopreservation tube explosion-proof device, comprising a pressure relief mechanism 1, and further comprising:
[0026] The housing 2, the pressure relief mechanism 1 is sleeved on the housing 2, and the housing 2 is provided with a plurality of openings;
[0027] exist Figure 1-Figure 5In the embodiment, a placement mechanism is arranged in a shell 2, and the placement mechanism includes a fixing ring 3 and a support plate 4. The fixing ring 3 is fixedly connected in the shell 2, and the support plate 4 is located in the shell 2. Two fixing blocks 5 are fixedly connected through the support plate 4, and two circular grooves are provided on the fixing block 5. Two slide grooves 1 are provided in the circular groove, and a slider 6 is slidably connected in the slide groove 1. A plurality of springs 7 are provided between the slider 1 6 and the slide groove 1, and a clamping plate 8 is fixedly connected to the slider 1 6. A plurality of openings 2 9 and a plurality of limiting grooves 10 are provided on the fixing block 5, and a bottom plate 11 is provided in the circular groove, and a connecting plate 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 11, and the connecting plate 12 passes through the circular groove through the adjustment port. A lifting rod 13 is fixedly connected between the four connecting plates 12, and two slide grooves 2 are provided on the lifting rod 13. A slider 2 14 is slidably connected in the slide groove 2, and a tension spring 15 is arranged between the slide groove 2 and the slider 2 14. A limiting plate 16 is fixedly connected to the slider 2 14, and two limiting blocks 17 are fixedly connected to the limiting plate 16. The limiting block 17 is located in one of the limiting grooves 10. The splint 8, the slider, the spring 7, the lifting rod 13, the bottom plate 11, etc. are used to place cryopreservation tubes of different thicknesses and heights, thereby improving the practicability of the overall device. When the liquid nitrogen attached to the outer wall of the cryopreservation tube volatilizes due to the increase in temperature, it can be volatilized through the opening 1 and the opening 2 9.
[0028] exist Figure 3 and Figure 5 In the figure, a partition 18 is fixedly connected to the support plate 4, and the lifting rod 13 is slidably connected to the partition 18 for shielding, thereby preventing the freezing tube from affecting other freezing tubes when the freezing tube explodes.
[0029] exist Figure 2 and Figure 4 In the embodiment, a cushion 19 is fixedly connected to the clamping plate 8 to play a protective role.
[0030] exist Figure 2 In the figure, a soft pad 20 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 11 to play a protective role.
[0031] exist Figure 2 and Figure 3 In the figure, two handles 21 are fixedly connected to the support plate 4, so that people can take out the support plate 4, the fixing block 5, etc.
[0032] In summary, the working principle and working process of the stem cell cryopreservation tube explosion-proof device are as follows: when in use, the stem cell cryopreservation tube explosion-proof device is first placed at the desired location, and then when adjustment is needed, people can first adjust the position of the pressure plate according to the length of the cryopreservation tube, and people can take out the support plate 4, the fixing block 5, etc. through the handle 21, and then use both hands to pull the limit plate 16. At this time, the limit plate 16 drives the slider 14 to stretch the tension spring 15, so as to drive the limit block 17 to move out of the limit groove 10. After the limit groove 10 is no longer limited to the limit block 17, people can adjust the height of the lifting rod 13. The lifting rod 13 will drive the connecting plate 12 and the bottom plate 11 to adjust their positions. After the adjustment, the limit plate 16 is released, and the tension spring 15 contracts and rebounds to drive the slider 14, the limit plate 16 and the limit block 17 to move, so that the limit block 17 can enter other limit grooves 10, thereby facilitating the limitation of the lifting rod 13, the bottom plate 11, etc., and then people put the cryogenic tube into the circular groove. At this time, because of the slider and the spring 7, the clamp 8 will clamp the cryogenic tube to ensure the stability of the cryogenic tube. Then people put the support plate 4, the fixing block 5, etc. into the outer shell 2 and cover the pressure relief mechanism 1.
[0033] The pressure relief mechanism 1 involved in this scheme is an authorized technology disclosed in the utility model patent with Chinese patent publication (announcement) number CN217337188U. Its internal structure and working principle are well known to those skilled in the art and are not the innovation of this patent. The innovation of this patent focuses on the placement of cryopreservation tubes and improves applicability. Therefore, this patent will not elaborate on its internal structure and working principle.
[0034] The above embodiments only express the specific implementation methods of the utility model, and the description is relatively specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the patent of the utility model. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this field, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the utility model, which all belong to the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. An explosion-proof device for a stem cell cryopreservation tube, comprising a pressure relief mechanism (1), characterized in that: Also includes: A housing (2), the pressure relief mechanism (1) being sleeved on the housing (2), and the housing (2) being provided with a plurality of openings; A placement mechanism, the placement mechanism is arranged in the shell (2), the placement mechanism comprises a fixing ring (3) and a support plate (4), the fixing ring (3) is fixedly connected in the shell (2), the support plate (4) is located in the shell (2), two fixing blocks (5) are fixedly connected through the support plate (4), two circular grooves are provided on the fixing block (5), two sliding grooves 1 are provided in the circular groove, a slider 1 (6) is slidably connected in the sliding groove 1, a plurality of springs (7) are arranged between the slider 1 (6) and the sliding groove 1, a clamping plate (8) is fixedly connected to the slider 1 (6), and a plurality of openings 2 (9) and a plurality of limit switches are provided on the fixing block (5). A groove (10) is provided in the circular groove, a bottom plate (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom plate (11), the connecting plate (12) passes through the circular groove through an adjustment port, a lifting rod (13) is fixedly connected between the four connecting plates (12), two sliding grooves (2) are provided on the lifting rod (13), a sliding block (14) is slidably connected in the sliding grooves (2), a tension spring (15) is provided between the sliding grooves (2) and the sliding block (14), a limiting plate (16) is fixedly connected to the sliding block (16), two limiting blocks (17) are fixedly connected to the limiting plate (16), and the limiting block (17) is located in one of the limiting grooves (10).
2. The stem cell cryopreservation tube explosion-proof device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A partition plate (18) is fixedly connected to the support plate (4), and the lifting rod (13) is slidably connected to the partition plate (18).
3. The stem cell cryopreservation tube explosion-proof device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A soft pad (19) is fixedly connected to the clamping plate (8).
4. The stem cell cryopreservation tube explosion-proof device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A second soft pad (20) is fixedly connected to the bottom plate (11).
5. The stem cell cryopreservation tube explosion-proof device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two handles (21) are fixedly connected to the support plate (4).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Explosion-proof device for stem cell cryopreservation tube
CN217337188U