Low-resistance high-efficiency air filter
By introducing pre-filter plates and cleaning components into low-resistance high-efficiency air filters, the problem of premature clogging of the filter caused by large particulate matter in the air is solved, extending the service life and maintaining high-efficiency filtration efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421117486.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-20
AI Technical Summary
When existing low-resistance high-efficiency air filters contain larger dust particles and impurities in the air, they are prone to premature blockage due to large particulate matter filling the filter material, increasing the frequency of cleaning or replacement, and shortening the service life.
A low resistance high efficiency air filter is designed including a pre-filter plate and a cleaning assembly. The pre-filter plate intercepts large dust particles and some impurities in the air. The cleaning component regularly cleans the pre-filter plate with a brush to avoid it being blocked too quickly.
Reduce the workload of high-efficiency filters through pre-filter plates, extend their service life, and maintain filtration efficiency by regularly cleaning the pre-filter plates to avoid premature saturation.
Smart Images

Figure CN222585922U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of air filters, in particular to a low-resistance high-efficiency air filter. Background Art
[0002] Low-resistance high-efficiency air filters can effectively remove tiny particles in the air and significantly improve the air quality indoors or in specific working environments. This is of great significance for protecting human health, preventing respiratory diseases, and reducing allergic reactions, especially in places with poor air quality or strict requirements on cleanliness. In the prior art, a filter element holder is usually provided inside the box, and a filter element is provided on the filter element holder to efficiently filter the air. However, in this method, a pre-treatment component is not provided in front of the box, and the air contains larger dust particles and some impurities. These large particles may quickly fill the filter material of the high-efficiency filter, causing it to clog prematurely, increasing the frequency of cleaning or replacement, and shortening the actual service life of the high-efficiency filter.
[0003] For example, the utility model with announcement number CN216986880U discloses a low-resistance high-efficiency air filter. In the technical solution of this patent, a box cover is detachably installed at the end of the box body, a filter element is arranged between the box body and the box cover, and a filter element holder is arranged on the surface of the filter element to filter the material. However, in this method, a pre-filter element is not arranged in front of the box body, and the air contains larger dust particles and some impurities, which may cause a large amount of coarse particles to adhere to the surface of the high-efficiency filter and form a layer of "dust cake". Although it can capture some fine particles to a certain extent, it may also change the air flow path, resulting in local airflow short-circuiting, reducing the uniformity and filtration efficiency of the entire filtration system. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of this, the utility model aims at the deficiencies of the prior art and provides a low-resistance high-efficiency air filter, which can not only intercept larger dust particles and some impurities in the air through the pre-filter plate to reduce the workload of the high-efficiency filter, but also clean the pre-filter plate through the cleaning component to avoid the entire filter reaching its saturation point prematurely due to rapid clogging of the pre-filter layer, thereby extending the overall service life of the high-efficiency filter.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a low-resistance high-efficiency air filter, including a box body, an air inlet is arranged at the left end of the box body, an air outlet is arranged at the right end, a groove is arranged at the left end of the box body, a pre-filter plate is slidably arranged inside the groove, a cleaning assembly is arranged at the left end of the pre-filter plate, and a box door is hinged at the upper end of the box body, and a handle is arranged on the box door.
[0006] As a further improvement of the utility model, the cleaning assembly includes a sliding rod arranged inside the box body, a mounting frame is slidably arranged on the sliding rod, a rotating column is rotatably arranged inside the mounting frame, a brush for cleaning the pre-filter plate is arranged on the outer arc surface of the rotating column, a driving member 1 for driving the mounting frame to move up and down is arranged on the top of the box body, and a driving member 2 for driving the rotating column to rotate is arranged on the left side wall of the groove.
[0007] As a further improvement of the utility model, the driving member includes a slide groove arranged on the upper side wall of the box body, a threaded rod is rotatably arranged inside the slide groove, a slider is threadedly connected to the threaded rod, a rotating plate is rotatably connected to the lower end of the slider, a rotating seat is arranged at the upper end of the mounting frame, and the end of the rotating plate away from the slider is rotatably connected to the rotating seat.
[0008] As a further improvement of the utility model, the second driving member includes a rack plate arranged on the left side wall of the groove, and a gear meshing with the rack plate is arranged on the rotating column.
[0009] As a further improvement of the utility model, a motor is arranged at the rear side of the box body, and the output end of the motor is connected to the rotating column through a coupling.
[0010] As a further improvement of the utility model, a plurality of filter elements are arranged inside the box body to further filter the air. A through hole is arranged at the lower end of the box body, and the through hole is located at the lower side of the brush. A material collecting box is arranged at the lower side of the through hole so that the cleaned dust and particles can fall into the material collecting box through the through hole to avoid polluting the air.
[0011] As a further improvement of the utility model, a plurality of universal wheels are arranged at the lower end of the box body, and brake pads are arranged on the universal wheels.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0013] Firstly, by setting up a cleaning component, starting the motor can rotate the threaded rod, and the rotation of the threaded rod can make the slider move along the slide groove, and then the rotating plate rotates. The rotation of the rotating plate makes the mounting frame move up and down along the sliding rod so as to move the brush up and down. In the process of the mounting frame moving up and down, the gear on the rotating column rotates along the rack plate, and then the rotating column drives the brush to rotate, so that the brush cleans the pre-filter plate. The pre-filter plate, as the first line of defense of the high-efficiency filter, is responsible for intercepting larger particulate pollutants and some fine particles. Regular cleaning of the pre-filter plate can remove a large amount of dust and debris accumulated on its surface, reduce the burden on the subsequent filter layer, and avoid the entire filter reaching its saturation point prematurely due to too fast clogging of the pre-filter layer, thereby extending the overall service life of the high-efficiency filter.
[0014] Secondly, by setting up a pre-filter plate, larger dust particles and some impurities in the air are first intercepted, which greatly reduces the workload of the high-efficiency filter.
[0015] Thirdly, by setting universal wheels, the high-efficiency air filter has good mobility, which makes it convenient to move the filter to the designated location quickly and flexibly when the position needs to be adjusted, without consuming a lot of manpower.
[0016] Fourthly, by providing a brake pad, after the filter is moved to a suitable position, the filter can be fixed by locking the brake pad to prevent it from accidentally sliding or moving. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the pre-filter plate, filter element, and through-hole structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the driving member 1 and the driving member 2 of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 101, box body; 102, air inlet; 103, air outlet; 104, groove; 105, pre-filter plate; 106, box door; 107, handle; 201, slide bar; 202, mounting frame; 203, rotating column; 204, brush; 205, slide groove; 206, threaded rod; 207, slider; 208, rotating plate; 209, rack plate; 210, gear; 211, motor; 301, filter element; 302, material collection box; 303, through hole; 304, universal wheel; 305, brake pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In order to better understand the present invention, the content of the present invention is further clearly described below in conjunction with the embodiments, but the protection content of the present invention is not limited to the following embodiments. In the following description, a large number of specific details are given in order to provide a more thorough understanding of the present invention. However, it is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention can be implemented without one or more of these details.
[0024] like Figure 1 , 2As shown in 3, the low resistance and high efficiency air filter includes a box body 101, an air inlet 102 is arranged at the left end of the box body 101, an air outlet 103 is arranged at the right end, a groove 104 is arranged at the left end of the box body 101, a pre-filter plate 105 is slidably arranged inside the groove 104, a cleaning component is arranged at the left end of the pre-filter plate 105, a box door 106 is hinged at the upper end of the box body 101, and a handle 107 is arranged on the box door 106, and the box door 106 is arranged to facilitate the replacement and installation of the filter element 301.
[0025] like Figure 1 , 3 As shown, the cleaning assembly includes a slide rod 201 arranged inside the box body 101, a mounting frame 202 is slidably arranged on the slide rod 201, a rotating column 203 is rotatably arranged inside the mounting frame 202, a brush 204 for cleaning the pre-filter plate 105 is arranged on the outer arc surface of the rotating column 203, a driving member 1 for driving the mounting frame 202 to move up and down is arranged on the top of the box body 101, and a driving member 2 for driving the rotating column 203 to rotate is arranged on the left side wall of the groove 104.
[0026] like Figure 1 , 2 As shown in Figure 3, the driving member 1 includes a slide groove 205 arranged on the upper side wall of the box body 101, a threaded rod 206 is rotatably arranged inside the slide groove 205, a slider 207 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 206, a rotating plate 208 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the slider 207, a rotating seat is arranged at the upper end of the mounting frame 202, and the end of the rotating plate 208 away from the slider 207 is rotatably connected to the rotating seat, the driving member 2 includes a rack plate 209 arranged on the left side wall of the groove 104, a gear 210 meshing with the rack plate 209 is arranged on the rotating column 203, a motor 211 is arranged on the rear side of the box body 101, and the output end of the motor 211 is connected to the rotating column 203 through a coupling, starting the motor 211 can rotate the threaded rod 206, and the rotation of the threaded rod 206 can move the slider 207 along the slide groove 205 The rotating plate 208 rotates, and the rotating plate 208 rotates to make the mounting frame 202 move up and down along the sliding rod 201, so that the brush 204 moves up and down. In the process of the mounting frame 202 moving up and down, the gear 210 on the rotating column 203 rotates along the rack plate 209, and the rotating column 203 drives the brush 204 to rotate, so that the brush 204 cleans the pre-filter plate 105. The pre-filter plate 105, as the first line of defense of the high-efficiency filter, is responsible for intercepting larger particle pollutants and some fine particles. Regular cleaning of the pre-filter plate 105 can remove a large amount of dust and debris accumulated on its surface, reduce the burden on the subsequent filter layer, and avoid the entire filter from reaching its saturation point prematurely due to excessive clogging of the pre-filter layer, thereby extending the overall service life of the high-efficiency filter.
[0027] like Figure 1 , 2As shown, a plurality of filter elements 301 are arranged inside the box body 101 to further filter the air, a through hole 303 is arranged at the lower end of the box body 101, the through hole 303 is located at the lower side of the brush 204, and a collecting box 302 is arranged at the lower side of the through hole 303, so that the cleaned dust and particles can fall into the collecting box 302 through the through hole 303 to avoid polluting the air.
[0028] Working principle: When using the device, the air first passes through the pre-filter plate 105 to intercept larger dust particles and some impurities in the air, greatly reducing the workload of the high-efficiency filter, and then passes through the filter element 301 to further filter the air. During the filtering process, starting the motor 211 can rotate the threaded rod 206, and the rotation of the threaded rod 206 can cause the slider 207 to move along the slide groove 205, thereby causing the rotating plate 208 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating plate 208 causes the mounting frame 202 to move up and down along the sliding rod 201, so that the brush 204 moves up and down, and the mounting frame 202 moves up and down. During the cleaning process, the gear 210 on the rotating column 203 rotates along the rack plate 209, thereby causing the rotating column 203 to drive the brush 204 to rotate, so that the brush 204 can clean the pre-filter plate 105. The pre-filter plate 105, as the first line of defense of the high-efficiency filter, is responsible for intercepting larger particle pollutants and some fine particles. Regular cleaning of the pre-filter plate 105 can remove a large amount of dust and debris accumulated on its surface, reduce the burden on subsequent filter layers, and avoid the entire filter reaching its saturation point prematurely due to excessive clogging of the pre-filter layer, thereby extending the overall service life of the high-efficiency filter.
[0029] A through hole 303 is provided at the lower end of the box body 101, and the through hole 303 is located at the lower side of the brush 204. A material collecting box 302 is provided at the lower side of the through hole 303 so that the cleaned dust and particles can fall into the material collecting box 302 through the through hole 303 to avoid air pollution.
[0030] According to another embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1 , 4 As shown, a plurality of universal wheels 304 are provided at the lower end of the housing 101, and brake pads 305 are provided on the universal wheels 304. The existence of the universal wheels 304 enables the high-efficiency air filter to have good mobility, and facilitates the filter to be quickly and flexibly moved to a designated location when the position needs to be adjusted, without consuming a lot of manpower. After the filter is moved to a suitable position, the brake pads 305 can be locked to fix the filter to prevent it from accidentally sliding or moving.
[0031] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Other modifications or equivalent substitutions made to the technical solution of the utility model by ordinary technicians in this field should be included in the scope of the claims of the utility model as long as they do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the utility model.
Claims
1. A low resistance high efficiency air filter, comprising a housing (101), characterized in that: The left end of the box body (101) is provided with an air inlet (102), and the right end is provided with an air outlet (103); the left end of the box body (101) is provided with a groove (104), a pre-filter plate (105) is slidably provided inside the groove (104), a cleaning assembly is provided at the left end of the pre-filter plate (105), a box door (106) is hingedly connected to the upper end of the box body (101), a handle (107) is provided on the box door (106), and the cleaning assembly comprises a sliding rod (201) provided inside the box body (101), a mounting frame (202) is slidably provided on the sliding rod (201), a rotating column (203) is rotatably provided inside the mounting frame (202), and a handle (107) is provided on the outer arc surface of the rotating column (203) for cleaning. A brush (204) for cleaning the pre-filter plate (105), a driving member 1 for driving the mounting frame (202) to move up and down is arranged on the top of the box body (101), and a driving member 2 for driving the rotating column (203) to rotate is arranged on the left side wall of the groove (104), and the driving member 1 includes a slide groove (205) arranged on the upper side wall of the box body (101), and a threaded rod (206) is rotatably arranged inside the slide groove (205), and a slider (207) is threadedly connected to the threaded rod (206), and the lower end of the slider (207) is rotatably connected to a rotating plate (208), and a rotating seat is arranged at the upper end of the mounting frame (202), and the rotating plate (208) is rotatably connected to the rotating seat at one end away from the slider (207).
2. The low resistance high efficiency air filter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second driving member comprises a rack plate (209) arranged on the left side wall of the groove (104), and the rotating column (203) is provided with a gear (210) meshing with the rack plate (209).
3. The low resistance high efficiency air filter according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (211) is arranged on the rear side of the box body (101), and an output end of the motor (211) is connected to a rotating column (203) via a coupling.
4. The low resistance high efficiency air filter according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of filter elements (301) are arranged inside the box body (101), a through hole (303) is arranged at the lower end of the box body (101), and a material receiving box (302) is arranged at the lower side of the through hole (303).
5. The low resistance high efficiency air filter according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of universal wheels (304) are arranged at the lower end of the box body (101), and brake pads (305) are arranged on the universal wheels (304).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Low-resistance high-efficiency air filter
CN216986880U
Cited By
Air filter with high efficiency
CN224524281U