Green construction water-saving dust remover
By designing a green construction water-saving dust collector, the servo motor drives the rotating rod to drive the caliper and the rotating column to rotate, so that the platen and nozzles rotate in the horizontal direction, solving the problems of narrow dust removal range and poor dust removal effect of the existing dust removal device, achieving a wider dust removal range and more efficient dust removal effect, and saving water resources.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420454004.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-08
AI Technical Summary
The existing dust removal device has a narrow range of dust removal. The spray head of the spray gun is generally a fixed structure, and can only spray water mist in one direction, resulting in a limited dust removal range and poor dust removal effect, which requires more time and consume more water resources.
A green construction water-saving dust collector is designed, using a combination of servo motor, rotating rod, bevel gear, rotating column, plate and spray head. The servo motor drives the rotating rod to drive the conical gear and rotating column to rotate, so that the plate and spray head rotate in the horizontal direction, expanding the dust reduction range of spraying water mist.
The rotation of the nozzle is achieved, the dust removal range is expanded, the dust removal effect is improved, the water consumption is reduced, and time and water resources are saved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222585969U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building dust removal, in particular to a green construction water-saving dust removal machine. Background Art
[0002] Construction refers to production activities during the implementation stage of construction on a construction site. When construction is carried out on a construction site, a large amount of dust will be raised. This dust will float in the air and cause certain harm to the human body. Because the dust is in the micron level, it is very easy to be inhaled into the human body.
[0003] In order to reduce dust, water sprinkling is used to remove dust on construction sites. Existing dust removal devices usually remove dust directly by sprinkling water through a nozzle.
[0004] However, the existing dust removal devices have a narrow dust removal range, and the nozzle of the spray gun is generally a fixed structure that can only spray water mist in one direction, resulting in a limited dust removal range, poor dust removal effect, and requiring more time and consuming more water resources. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a green construction water-saving dust removal machine, which solves the problems that the existing dust removal devices have a narrow dust removal range, the nozzle of the spray gun is generally a fixed structure, and can only spray water mist in one direction, resulting in a limited dust removal range, poor dust removal effect, and requiring more time and consuming more water resources.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a green construction water-saving dust removal machine, including a base plate, the top of the base plate is fixedly connected to a water tank, the top of the water tank is fixedly connected to a shell, a spraying mechanism is arranged above the water tank, the spraying mechanism includes a servo motor, a rotating rod, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a rotating column, a table and a nozzle, the servo motor is fixedly installed on the top of the inner wall of the shell, the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the rotating rod, the outer wall of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear, the first bevel gear is meshingly connected to the second bevel gear, the inner wall of the second bevel gear is fixedly connected to the rotating column, the rotating column passes through the top of the shell through a bearing, and the end of the rotating column located above the shell is fixedly connected to the table, and a plurality of nozzles are installed on the top of the table.
[0007] Preferably, the top of the water tank is connected to a water pump, the output end of the water pump is connected to a water pipe, the water pipe is located inside the rotating column, and the water pipe is rotatably connected to the rotating column through a sealed bearing.
[0008] Preferably, the outer wall of the rotating column is rotatably connected to a support seat via a bearing, and the bottom of the support seat is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank.
[0009] Preferably, the top of the base plate is fixedly connected to a support frame, the top of the support frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the shell, the bottom of the base plate is equipped with moving wheels, and a trolley handle is installed at one end of the top of the base plate.
[0010] Preferably, a battery is fixedly connected to the inner side of the shell away from the servo motor, and a solar panel is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the shell close to the battery. The battery is electrically connected to the solar panel, and the battery is electrically connected to the servo motor.
[0011] Preferably, the top of the shell is fixedly connected to an enclosure, the bottom of the enclosure is connected to a flow pipe, the bottom of the flow pipe is connected to a filter box, the inner wall of the filter box is fixedly connected to a filter screen, and the filter box is connected to the water storage tank through a water inlet pipe.
[0012] Beneficial Effects
[0013] The utility model provides a green construction water-saving dust removal machine. It has the following beneficial effects: the green construction water-saving dust removal machine realizes that when the rotating rod rotates, the first bevel gear is driven to rotate, and the second bevel gear meshing with the first bevel gear is also driven, and at the same time, the rotating column fixedly connected to the second bevel gear also rotates, so that the table fixedly connected to the rotating column also rotates, so that the nozzle installed on the table can rotate in the horizontal direction, so that the dust reduction range of the nozzle becomes larger, which solves the problem that the dust removal range of the existing dust removal device is narrow, the nozzle of the spray gun is generally a fixed structure, and can only spray water mist in one direction, resulting in a limited dust removal range, poor dust removal effect, and more time and more water resources.
[0014] Through the cooperation between the servo motor, battery and solar panel, the solar panel is used to absorb solar energy, which is then converted into electrical energy and stored in the battery, which is then used to supply the servo motor to reduce electrical energy consumption and achieve the goal of green environmental protection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 Based Figure 1A schematic diagram of the structure of the second bevel gear, the rotating column and the rotating rod;
[0018] Figure 4 Based Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the filter box, circulation pipe and water storage tank.
[0019] In the figure: 1, bottom plate, 2, water tank, 3, water pump, 4, support frame, 5, moving wheel, 6, servo motor, 7, table, 8, rotating rod, 9, first bevel gear, 10, second bevel gear, 11, rotating column, 12, water pipe, 13, support base, 14, shell, 15, enclosure, 16, nozzle, 17, flow pipe, 18, battery, 19, solar panel, 20, cart handle, 21, filter box, 22, filter, 23, water inlet pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0021] The existing dust removal devices have a narrow dust removal range, and the nozzle of the spray gun is generally a fixed structure that can only spray water mist in one direction, resulting in a limited dust removal range, poor dust removal effect, and requiring more time and consuming more water resources.
[0022] In view of this, the utility model provides a green construction water-saving dust removal machine. The cooperation among the servo motor, the rotating rod, the first bevel gear, the second bevel gear, the rotating column, the table plate and the nozzle is realized, so that the rotating nozzle expands the dust removal range, so that the water mist and dust particles are quickly adsorbed, condensed and enlarged, and settled under the action of their own gravity, thereby achieving the purpose of dust reduction, without affecting the subsequent construction process, and also protecting human health.
[0023] By those skilled in the art, the components in this case are connected in sequence. The specific connection and operation sequence should refer to the following working principle. The detailed connection means are well-known technologies in the art. The following mainly introduces the working principle and process.
[0024] Embodiment 1: Figure 1-4It can be seen that a green construction water-saving dust removal machine includes a base plate 1, a water tank 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1, a shell 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank 2, a water inlet is installed on one side of the water tank 2, the water inlet is used to connect to an external water source, and a dust plug can be installed at the water inlet to prevent dust from falling into the water tank 2 during spraying and polluting the water source. A spraying mechanism is arranged above the water tank 2, and the spraying mechanism includes a servo motor 6, a rotating rod 8, a first bevel gear 9, a second bevel gear 10, a rotating column 11, a table 7 and a nozzle 16. The servo motor 6 is fixedly installed on the top of the inner wall of the shell 14. The model of the servo motor 6 is not limited. The servo motor 6 The output end is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 8, the outer wall of the rotating rod 8 is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear 9, the first bevel gear 9 is meshingly connected with a second bevel gear 10, the first bevel gear 9 and the second bevel gear 10 match, when the first bevel gear 9 rotates, the second bevel gear 10 can be driven to rotate, the inner wall of the second bevel gear 10 is fixedly connected with a rotating column 11, the rotating column 11 passes through the top of the shell 14 through a bearing, and the end of the rotating column 11 located above the shell 14 is fixedly connected with a table 7, a plurality of nozzles 16 are installed on the top of the table 7, a water delivery trough is opened inside the table 7, and water can be delivered to the nozzles 16, and the nozzles 16 are arranged at equal intervals;
[0025] In the specific implementation process, it is worth pointing out that when the rotating rod 8 rotates, the first bevel gear 9 can be driven to rotate, and the second bevel gear 10 meshing with the first bevel gear 9 also rotates, and at the same time, the rotating column 11 fixedly connected to the second bevel gear 10 also rotates, so that the table 7 and the nozzle 16 rotate in the horizontal direction;
[0026] Furthermore, the top of the water tank 2 is connected to a water pump 3, the model of the water pump 3 is not limited, the output end of the water pump 3 is connected to a water pipe 12, the water pipe 12 is located inside the rotating column 11, and the water pipe 12 is rotatably connected to the rotating column through a sealed bearing. The purpose of such a design is to prevent the water pipe 12 from twisting as the table 7 rotates, and the top of the water pipe 12 is connected to the water tank in the table 7;
[0027] In the specific implementation process, it is worth pointing out that the input end of the water pump 3 draws spraying water from the water tank 2, and then the spraying water passes through the output end of the water pump 3 and the water pipe 12 in sequence, ensuring that the spraying water enters the water tank in the table 7, and the water inlet ends of several nozzles 16 are connected to the water tank, ensuring the supply of spraying water mist of the nozzle 16.
[0028] Furthermore, the outer wall of the rotating column 11 is rotatably connected to the support seat 13 through a bearing, and the bottom of the support seat 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank 2;
[0029] In the specific implementation process, it is worth pointing out that the function of the support seat 13 is to support the rotating column 11, and at the same time, the rolling bearing can make the rotating column 11 more stable and smooth during rotation;
[0030] Furthermore, a support frame 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1, and the top of the support frame 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the shell 14. There is a hole in the middle of the support frame 4. The purpose of such design is to make the bottom of the shell 14 just stuck, so that the water pump 3 inside the shell 14 can be connected to the water storage tank 2 below. The bottom of the bottom plate 1 is installed with a moving wheel 5, and one end of the top of the bottom plate 1 is installed with a cart handle 20;
[0031] In the specific implementation process, it is worth pointing out that the function of the support frame 4 is to support the shell 14, thereby improving the stability of the device, and the purpose of the moving wheels 5 and the cart handle 20 is to facilitate the staff to move the device;
[0032] Furthermore, a baffle 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the shell 14. The baffle 15 is designed to collect polluted water that falls after the sprayed water mist and dust particles are adsorbed. The bottom of the baffle 15 is connected to a flow pipe 17. The bottom of the flow pipe 17 is connected to a filter box 21. A filter screen 22 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filter box 21. The filter box 21 is connected to the water storage tank 2 through a water inlet pipe 23.
[0033] In the specific implementation process, it is worth pointing out that after completing the dust reduction task, the polluted water is collected by the enclosure 15 and enters the filter box 21 through the circulation pipe 17. The polluted water after dust reduction can be collected and processed centrally. Through the design of the filter screen 22, the water collected in the filter box 21 can be filtered and processed, and then returned to the water storage tank 2 through the water inlet pipe 23, so as to ensure the effect of recycling and reusing water.
[0034] Specifically, when using the green construction water-saving dust remover, fill the water tank 2 with water for use. During the dust reduction process, turn on the water pump 3 to draw spray water from the water tank 9 and then send the water to the nozzle 16 through the water pipe 12. Turn on the servo motor 6 to rotate the rotating rod 8. At the same time, with the cooperation of the first bevel gear 9 and the second bevel gear 10, the rotating column 11 is driven to rotate in the horizontal direction. The movement of the rotating column 11 drives the table 7 and the nozzle 16 to rotate in the horizontal direction, so that the dust in the pre-dust reduction area can be fully reduced. The contaminated water after dust reduction falls to the enclosure 15 under the action of its own gravity, flows into the circulation pipe 17 and enters the filter box 21, and flows back to the water tank 2 after being filtered by the filter screen 22, thereby ensuring the effect of recycling and reusing water and achieving the purpose of saving water.
[0035] Embodiment 2: By Figure 1 and 2It can be seen that a battery 18 is fixedly connected to the side of the housing 14 away from the servo motor 6, and the model of the battery 18 is not limited. A solar panel 19 is fixedly connected to the side of the outer wall of the housing 14 close to the battery 18, and the model of the solar panel 19 is not limited. The battery 18 is electrically connected to the solar panel 19, and the battery 18 is electrically connected to the servo motor 6. The solar panel 19, the servo motor 6 and the battery form a series circuit, and a control device such as a switch should be installed according to needs, so that the solar panel 19 provides power to the battery 18, and the battery 18 drives the servo motor 6 to work. Of course, necessary electronic components such as a transformer should be provided between the solar panel 19 and the battery 18. This is a well-known prior art and will not be described in detail here.
[0036] In the specific implementation process, it is worth pointing out that when in use, the solar panel 19 absorbs sunlight, converts solar radiation energy directly or indirectly into electrical energy through the photoelectric effect or the photochemical effect, and transmits the electricity to the inside of the storage battery 18 for storage;
[0037] Specifically, on the basis of the above-mentioned embodiment 1, the electric energy generated by the solar panel 19 can be stored by the provided storage battery 18 and supplied to the servo motor 6 to work, thereby reducing the consumption of electric energy and improving the practicality of the green and environmentally friendly device.
[0038] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions. The sentence "includes an element defined by ... does not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the element".
[0039] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms such as "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixation" and "screw-on" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly defined, ordinary technicians in this field can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0040] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A green construction water-saving dust removal machine, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: The top of the base plate (1) is fixedly connected to a water tank (2), the top of the water tank (2) is fixedly connected to a housing (14), and a spraying mechanism is provided above the water tank (2); The spraying mechanism comprises a servo motor (6), a rotating rod (8), a first bevel gear (9), a second bevel gear (10), a rotating column (11), a platform (7) and a spray head (16); The servo motor (6) is fixedly mounted on the top of the inner wall of the housing (14); the output end of the servo motor (6) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (8); the outer wall of the rotating rod (8) is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear (9); the first bevel gear (9) is meshingly connected to a second bevel gear (10); the inner wall of the second bevel gear (10) is fixedly connected to a rotating column (11); the rotating column (11) passes through the top of the housing (14) through a bearing; and one end of the rotating column (11) located above the housing (14) is fixedly connected to a table (7); a plurality of nozzles (16) are installed on the top of the table (7).
2. A green construction water-saving dust removal machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the water storage tank (2) is connected to a water pump (3), the output end of the water pump (3) is connected to a water pipe (12), the water pipe (12) is located inside the rotating column (11), and the water pipe (12) is rotatably connected to the rotating column (11) via a sealed bearing.
3. A green construction water-saving dust removal machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the rotating column (11) is rotatably connected to a support seat (13) via a bearing, and the bottom of the support seat (13) is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank (2).
4. A green construction water-saving dust removal machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the base plate (1) is fixedly connected to a support frame (4), the top of the support frame (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the shell (14), the bottom of the base plate (1) is equipped with a moving wheel (5), and one end of the top of the base plate (1) is equipped with a trolley handle (20).
5. The green construction water-saving dust removal machine according to claim 1 is characterized by: A storage battery (18) is fixedly connected to a side of the shell (14) away from the servo motor (6), and a solar panel (19) is fixedly connected to a side of the outer wall of the shell (14) close to the storage battery (18). The storage battery (18) is electrically connected to the solar panel (19), and the storage battery (18) is electrically connected to the servo motor (6).
6. A green construction water-saving dust removal machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the shell (14) is fixedly connected to a baffle (15), the bottom of the baffle (15) is connected to a circulation pipe (17), the bottom of the circulation pipe (17) is connected to a filter box (21), the inner wall of the filter box (21) is fixedly connected to a filter screen (22), and the filter box (21) is connected to the water storage tank (2) via a water inlet pipe (23).