Detection box cleaning mechanism of urine protein analyzer
By designing a simplified urine protein analyzer detection box cleaning mechanism, the problem of complex structure, high cost and prone to failure in the prior art detection box cleaning mechanism is solved, and efficient and low-cost detection box cleaning is achieved, which improves detection efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420730898.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-10
AI Technical Summary
The cleaning mechanism of the existing urine protein analyzer has a complex structure, high cost, and is prone to transmission lag or failure, which affects the detection efficiency.
A detection box cleaning mechanism of a urine protein analyzer is designed, which adopts a simplified mechanical transmission structure, including a cleaning mount, a cleaning motor, a cleaning drive wheel, a cleaning rod and a cleaning head mounting frame. By controlling the cleaning motor to drive the cleaning drive wheel to rotate, it drives the lifting and lowering movement of the cleaning mount and the cleaning head mounting frame to realize the cleaning of the testing box.
The lifting and lowering movement of the cleaning head mount can be achieved without a complex transmission structure, simplifying the mechanical transmission structure, reducing the production cost, reducing the chance of lag or failure, and improving the detection efficiency of the urine protein analyzer.
Smart Images

Figure CN222587575U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of urine protein analyzers, in particular to a detection box cleaning mechanism of a urine protein analyzer. Background Art
[0002] Urine testing is a routine test item in modern medical engineering and clinical medicine, and is one of the three major routine tests. Urine protein analyzer is a special instrument for clinical urine analysis combined with reagents made using dry chemical principles. The detection reagent changes color according to the content of several specific components in urine. The urine protein analyzer identifies the color change after the urine combines with the reagent, converts it into the component content, and outputs a test report.
[0003] Urine protein analyzers usually extract urine samples and test reagents into the test box at the same time for a mixed reaction, and then perform relevant tests. Therefore, the test box must be cleaned after each test sample is tested to ensure the accuracy of the test. The test box cleaning mechanism on the existing urine protein analyzer is generally complex in structure, and common ones include screw drive components or pulley drive components, which not only increases the manufacturing cost, but also is prone to transmission jams or failures during use, causing the urine protein analyzer to need to be shut down for maintenance, affecting the detection efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve some or all of the problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art, the utility model provides a detection box cleaning mechanism of a urine protein analyzer, the urine protein analyzer includes a machine platform and a controller, the detection box cleaning mechanism includes a cleaning mounting frame, the cleaning mounting frame is connected to the machine platform, the cleaning mounting frame is provided with a cleaning motor, the cleaning motor is electrically connected to the controller, a cleaning driving wheel is provided on the output end of the cleaning motor, and a cleaning lifting rod is eccentrically provided on the side surface of the cleaning driving wheel; the cleaning mounting frame is provided with a cleaning lifting guide rail, a cleaning head mounting frame is slidably provided on the cleaning lifting guide rail, a plurality of cleaning needle tubes are provided on the cleaning head mounting frame, the cleaning needle tubes are externally connected to a cleaning liquid, the cleaning head mounting frame is connected to the cleaning lifting rod, and the cleaning lifting rod can push the cleaning head mounting frame to move upward on the cleaning lifting guide rail.
[0005] As a further improvement of the utility model, a cleaning lifting slider is provided on the cleaning head mounting frame, and the cleaning lifting slider is slidably engaged with the cleaning lifting guide rail.
[0006] As a further improvement of the utility model, a cleaning push block is provided on the cleaning head mounting frame, a rotary bearing is sleeved on the cleaning lifting rod, and the rotary bearing is connected to the cleaning push block camera and the two are slidably matched.
[0007] As a further improvement of the present invention, a limit block is provided at one end of the cleaning push block, and the limit block can abut against the rotary bearing.
[0008] As a further improvement of the utility model, a cleaning sensor is provided on the cleaning mounting frame, and the cleaning sensor is connected to the controller. A cleaning sensing paddle is provided on the cleaning driving wheel, and the cleaning sensing paddle can be connected to the cleaning sensor.
[0009] As a further improvement of the present invention, the detection box cleaning mechanism also includes an auxiliary descending mechanism, which is used to drive the cleaning head mounting frame to move downward on the cleaning lifting guide rail; the auxiliary descending mechanism includes an auxiliary spring, and the two ends of the auxiliary spring are respectively connected to the cleaning head mounting frame and the cleaning mounting frame.
[0010] As a further improvement of the present invention, there are four cleaning needle tubes, and the four cleaning needle tubes are respectively detachably connected to the cleaning head mounting frame.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0012] The utility model can drive the cleaning head mounting frame to move upward on the cleaning lifting rail without a complex transmission structure, thus simplifying the mechanical transmission structure and reducing the manufacturing cost; it can reduce the probability of jamming or failure, thereby improving the detection efficiency of the urine protein analyzer. When the test box needs to be cleaned, the cleaning motor is controlled to work, the cleaning drive wheel is driven to rotate, and the cleaning lifting rod is driven to move downward, so that it is separated from the cleaning head mounting frame; then the cleaning head mounting frame will slide downward along the cleaning lifting rail under the action of its own gravity; the cleaning needle tube will drop synchronously until the cleaning needle tube is inserted into the test box, and then the test box will be cleaned by an external cleaning liquid. After the cleaning is completed, the cleaning motor is controlled to reverse, drive the cleaning drive wheel to rotate in the opposite direction, and drive the cleaning lifting rod to move upward; at this time, the cleaning lifting rod will push the cleaning head mounting frame to move upward on the cleaning lifting rail; the cleaning needle tube will rise synchronously until the cleaning needle tube extends out of the test box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the solutions in the present invention or the prior art, a brief introduction is given below to the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2It is a structural schematic diagram of another viewing angle of an embodiment of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0016] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used in the present invention have the same meanings as those commonly understood by technicians in the technical field of the present invention; the terms used in the specification are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention; the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof in the specification and claims of the present invention and the above-mentioned drawings are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present invention or the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish different objects, rather than to describe a specific order.
[0017] Reference to "embodiments" in the present invention means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in conjunction with the embodiments may be included in at least one embodiment of the present invention. The appearance of the phrase in various locations in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it mutually exclusive, independent, or alternative to other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described in the present invention may be combined with other embodiments.
[0018] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the utility model, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0019] like Figure 1 , 2 As shown, a detection box cleaning mechanism of a urine protein analyzer is used to be installed on the urine protein analyzer to clean the detection box on the urine protein analyzer. The urine protein analyzer includes a machine and a controller. A detection mechanism is arranged on the machine, and a detection box is arranged on the detection mechanism. The detection box cleaning mechanism includes a cleaning mounting frame 1, which is fixedly mounted on the machine. A cleaning motor 2 is fixedly mounted on the cleaning mounting frame 1. The cleaning motor 2 is electrically connected to the controller. A cleaning driving wheel 3 is arranged on the output end of the cleaning motor 2. The cleaning motor 2 can drive the cleaning driving wheel 3 to rotate on the cleaning mounting frame 1. A cleaning lifting rod 4 is eccentrically arranged on the side surface of the cleaning driving wheel 3; the cleaning driving wheel 3 is driven to rotate by the cleaning motor 2, thereby driving the cleaning lifting rod 4 to rise and fall. The cleaning mounting frame 1 is also provided with a cleaning lifting guide rail 5, on which a cleaning head mounting frame 6 is slidably provided, on which a plurality of cleaning needle tubes 7 are provided, and the cleaning needle tubes 7 are externally connected to a cleaning liquid, and the cleaning head mounting frame 6 is connected to a cleaning lifting rod 4, and the cleaning lifting rod 4 can push the cleaning head mounting frame 6 to move upward on the cleaning lifting guide rail 5.
[0020] In the initial state, the cleaning needle tube 7 is located directly above the test box. When the test box needs to be cleaned, the cleaning motor 2 is controlled to work, the cleaning drive wheel 3 is driven to rotate, and the cleaning lifting rod 4 is driven to move downward, so that it is separated from the cleaning head mounting frame 6; then the cleaning head mounting frame 6 will slide downward along the cleaning lifting guide rail 5 under the action of its own gravity; the cleaning needle tube 7 will simultaneously descend until the cleaning needle tube 7 is inserted into the test box, and then the test box is cleaned with an external cleaning liquid. After the cleaning is completed, the cleaning motor 2 is controlled to reverse, and the cleaning drive wheel 3 is driven to rotate in the opposite direction, driving the cleaning lifting rod 4 to move upward; at this time, the cleaning lifting rod 4 will push the cleaning head mounting frame 6 to move upward on the cleaning lifting guide rail 5; the cleaning needle tube 7 will synchronously rise until the cleaning needle tube 7 extends out of the test box and resets to the initial position.
[0021] Specifically, a cleaning lifting slider 8 is provided on the cleaning head mounting frame 6, and the cleaning lifting slider 8 is slidably engaged with the cleaning lifting guide rail 5. Through the cooperation of the cleaning lifting slider 8 and the cleaning lifting guide rail 5, the movement direction of the cleaning head mounting frame 6 can be limited and guided, thereby ensuring that the cleaning head mounting frame 6 can drive the cleaning needle tube 7 to be inserted into the detection box, thereby improving the transmission accuracy.
[0022] A cleaning push block 9 is provided on the cleaning head mounting frame 6, and a rotating bearing 10 is sleeved on the cleaning lifting rod 4. The rotating bearing 10 is connected to the cleaning push block 9, and the two are slidably matched. When the cleaning motor 2 and the cleaning lifting rod 4 rise, the rotating bearing 10 will slide on the cleaning push block 9, thereby pushing the cleaning head mounting frame 6 to rise; when the cleaning motor 2 rotates forward, the cleaning head mounting frame 6 falls due to its own gravity, which will push the rotating bearing 10 to rotate on the cleaning lifting rod 4. Through the cooperation of the rotating bearing 10 and the cleaning pushing block 9, the resistance of the cleaning head mounting frame 6 during the lifting and lowering movement can be reduced, thereby improving the stability and accuracy of the transmission.
[0023] A limit block 11 is provided at one end of the cleaning push block 9. When the cleaning lifting rod 4 pushes the cleaning head mounting frame 6 to rise to the initial position, or when the cleaning head mounting frame 6 is lowered to the limit position, the limit block 11 can abut against the rotating bearing 10. By providing the limit block 11, the movement stroke of the cleaning head mounting frame 6 can be limited, thereby improving the accuracy and stability of the transmission. In specific operation, when the limit block 11 abuts against the rotating bearing 10, the cleaning motor 2 will stop working immediately, thereby ensuring that the cleaning head mounting frame 6 can move to the preset position.
[0024] In order to improve the accuracy of control, a cleaning sensor 12 is provided on the cleaning mounting frame 1, and the cleaning sensor 12 is connected to the controller. Two cleaning induction paddles 13 are provided on the cleaning driving wheel 3, and the two cleaning induction paddles 13 can be connected to the cleaning sensor 12. In the initial state, one of the cleaning induction paddles 13 is connected to the cleaning sensor 12. When the cleaning motor 2 works to drive the cleaning driving wheel 3 to rotate, and then drives the cleaning lifting rod 4 to drop to the limit position, the other cleaning induction paddle 13 is connected to the cleaning sensor 12, and the cleaning sensor 12 feeds back a signal to the controller to control the cleaning motor 2 to stop working. At this time, the cleaning needle 7 just drops and is inserted into the detection box. When the cleaning motor 2 reverses to drive the cleaning driving wheel 3 to rotate in the opposite direction, and then drives the cleaning lifting rod 4 to push the cleaning head mounting frame 6 to rise to the initial position, the cleaning induction paddle 13 at the initial position just connects with the cleaning sensor 12, so that the feedback signal controls the cleaning motor 2 to stop working. Through the cooperation of the cleaning sensor 12 and the two cleaning sensing paddles 13, the movement stroke of the cleaning head mounting bracket 6 can be accurately controlled, thereby improving the transmission accuracy and processing stability.
[0025] The detection box cleaning mechanism also includes an auxiliary descending mechanism, which is used to provide auxiliary driving force during the free descent of the cleaning head mounting frame 6; thereby driving the cleaning head mounting frame 6 to move downward on the cleaning lifting guide rail 5. Specifically, the auxiliary descending mechanism includes an auxiliary spring 14, and the two ends of the auxiliary spring 14 are respectively connected to the cleaning head mounting frame 6 and the cleaning mounting frame 1. During operation, when the cleaning motor 2 reverses to drive the cleaning drive wheel 3 to rotate, and the cleaning head mounting frame 6 is pushed up by the cleaning lifting rod 4, the cleaning head mounting frame 6 will rise and pull up the auxiliary spring 14, thereby accumulating elastic potential energy. When the cleaning motor 2 rotates forward, the cleaning lifting rod 4 is separated from the limit of the cleaning head mounting frame 6, and the cleaning head mounting frame 6 is lowered by its own gravity. At the same time, the auxiliary spring 14 will also release elastic potential energy, thereby pulling the cleaning head mounting frame 6 down on the cleaning lifting guide rail 5. The auxiliary spring 14 can not only provide auxiliary driving force, but also eliminate the assembly gap between the cleaning push block 9 and the rotating bearing 10, thereby improving the compactness of the assembly; thereby reducing the sound emitted during transmission and achieving the effect of noise reduction.
[0026] In this embodiment, there are four cleaning needle tubes 7, and the four cleaning needle tubes 7 are detachably connected to the cleaning head mounting frame 6, so that the cleaning needle tubes 7 of the detection box cleaning mechanism can be replaced when necessary, thereby improving practicality.
[0027] Working principle:
[0028] In the initial state, the cleaning needle tube 7 is located directly above the detection box, the auxiliary spring 14 is in the pulled-up state, and one of the cleaning sensor paddles 13 is connected to the cleaning sensor 12. When the detection box needs to be cleaned, the cleaning motor 2 is controlled to work, the cleaning drive wheel 3 is driven to rotate, and the cleaning lifting rod 4 is driven to move downward, and the rotating bearing 10 will slide on the cleaning push block 9; at this time, the cleaning head mounting frame 6 and the cleaning needle tube 7 are affected by their own gravity and the elastic force of the auxiliary spring 14, and the cleaning head mounting frame 6 will slide downward on the cleaning guide rail; until the other cleaning sensor paddle 13 is connected to the cleaning sensor 12, at this time, the cleaning needle tube 7 is also inserted into the detection box, and then the detection box is cleaned by the external cleaning liquid.
[0029] After cleaning is completed, the cleaning motor 2 is controlled to reverse, drive the cleaning drive wheel 3 to rotate in the opposite direction, and drive the cleaning lifting rod 4 to move upward; the rotating bearing 10 slides on the cleaning push block 9, and pushes the cleaning push block 9 and the cleaning head mounting frame 6 to move upward on the cleaning lifting guide rail 5; the cleaning needle tube 7 rises synchronously until the cleaning sensing paddle 13 in the initial state is connected with the cleaning sensor 12, and then the cleaning motor 2 is controlled to stop working; at this time, the cleaning needle tube 7 also just extends out of the detection box and resets to the initial position.
[0030] The above-mentioned specific implementation mode is a preferred implementation mode of the present utility model, and is not intended to limit the specific implementation scope of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model includes but is not limited to the specific implementation mode. All equivalent changes made in accordance with the present utility model are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A detection box cleaning mechanism for a urine protein analyzer, the urine protein analyzer comprising a machine and a controller, characterized in that: The detection box cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning mounting frame, the cleaning mounting frame is connected to the machine platform, a cleaning motor is arranged on the cleaning mounting frame, the cleaning motor is electrically connected to the controller, a cleaning driving wheel is arranged on the output end of the cleaning motor, and a cleaning lifting rod is eccentrically arranged on the side surface of the cleaning driving wheel; The cleaning mounting frame is provided with a cleaning lifting guide rail, and a cleaning head mounting frame is slidably provided on the cleaning lifting guide rail. The cleaning head mounting frame is provided with a plurality of cleaning needle tubes, and the cleaning needle tubes are externally connected to the cleaning liquid. The cleaning head mounting frame is connected to the cleaning lifting rod, and the cleaning lifting rod can push the cleaning head mounting frame to move upward on the cleaning lifting guide rail.
2. The detection box cleaning mechanism of the urine protein analyzer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning head mounting frame is provided with a cleaning lifting slide block, and the cleaning lifting slide block is slidably engaged with the cleaning lifting guide rail.
3. The detection box cleaning mechanism of the urine protein analyzer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning head mounting frame is provided with a cleaning push block, the cleaning lifting rod is sleeved with a rotary bearing, and the rotary bearing is connected to the cleaning push block and the two are slidably matched.
4. The detection box cleaning mechanism of the urine protein analyzer according to claim 3, characterized in that: A limiting block is provided at one end of the cleaning push block, and the limiting block can abut against the rotating bearing.
5. The detection box cleaning mechanism of the urine protein analyzer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mounting frame is provided with a cleaning sensor, and the cleaning sensor is connected to the controller. The cleaning driving wheel is provided with a cleaning sensing paddle, and the cleaning sensing paddle can be connected to the cleaning sensor.
6. The detection box cleaning mechanism of the urine protein analyzer according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The detection box cleaning mechanism also includes an auxiliary descending mechanism, which is used to drive the cleaning head mounting frame to move downward on the cleaning lifting guide rail; The auxiliary descending mechanism comprises an auxiliary spring, and two ends of the auxiliary spring are respectively connected to the cleaning head mounting frame and the cleaning mounting frame.
7. The detection box cleaning mechanism of the urine protein analyzer according to claim 6, characterized in that: There are four cleaning needle tubes, and the four cleaning needle tubes are detachably connected to the cleaning head mounting frame respectively.