The invention discloses a torsion device used for a large horizontal
tail shaft
torsion fatigue test. The device mainly comprises a power device, a
mechanical transmission device and a
control system. The power device is a hydraulic
system, the
mechanical transmission device is composed of a bearing column (1), a steel
wire rope (2), a hydraulic oil cylinder (3), a
servo valve (4), a displacement sensor (5), a connection rod device (6), a
force sensor (7), a bearing device (8), a test piece fixing device (9) and a base (10). The
control system is a two-channel coordinated loading
system. The hydraulic oil cylinder (3) is fixed to the bearing column (1) through the steel
wire rope and is connected with the test piece fixing device (9) through the connection rod device (6). The torsion device has the advantages that due to the loading points of a test piece include a point A and a point B, an
actuator cylinder with a reasonable
tonnage can be selected according to test loading requirements; when stress is exerted on the loading point A and the loading point B, torsion load can be generated, the torsion device capable of completing the large horizontal
tail shaft
torsion fatigue test is formed; test cost of the device is low and adaptability of specimens is wide.