The invention relates to a preparation
process optimization method of a
zirconium alloy material with high
fretting wear resistance, which comprises the following steps: setting a chemical component optimization range of a
zirconium alloy, including specific proportions of
tin, iron,
niobium,
chromium and
oxygen elements; establishing a
computer simulation model, and predicting the wear volume, tribological stability and
microstructure evolution of the material under the
fretting wear condition; then, a complete optimization scheme is output based on the model optimization homogenization treatment temperature interval, the
hot working deformation range, the cold working cumulative deformation degree and the annealing
system; and finally, a preparation process sequence including
smelting, homogenization treatment,
hot working deformation, cold working deformation and final heat treatment is implemented, the
zirconium alloy material with the equiaxed
grain structure is prepared, and the
wear resistance of the
zirconium alloy material is verified through an experimental
fretting wear performance test. Compared with the prior art, the method has the advantages that through systematic component design and process parameter
simulation optimization, the material performance is remarkably improved, and the application reliability is enhanced.