Five-axis machine tool machining waste chip cleaning mechanism
By designing a five-axis machine tool waste chip cleaning mechanism, the combination of dust collector fan, dust box and dust bag is used to realize automatic cleaning of waste chips, solving the problem of difficult waste chips during machine tool processing, and improving processing efficiency and environmental cleanliness.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421045745.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-14
AI Technical Summary
The debris produced by existing machine tools during processing are difficult to be completely removed, and they require manual cleaning, waste of manpower, poor processing efficiency, and inconvenient recycling.
A five-axis machine tool processing waste chip cleaning mechanism is designed, including a rectangular table, left and right connecting table, dust collecting cover, dust collecting fan, dust box and dust collecting bag. The waste chip is blown into the dust collecting fan, and the dust box and dust collecting bag are centrally collected and processed, and the threaded rod and moving block are driven by the motor to expand the blowing range of the dust collecting fan.
It realizes automatic cleaning of waste chips, ensures the cleanliness of the processing environment, reduces environmental pollution, improves processing efficiency, and facilitates subsequent use and maintenance.
Smart Images

Figure CN222588981U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of machine tool processing, and in particular to a five-axis machine tool processing waste chip cleaning mechanism. Background Art
[0002] There are many methods for processing mechanical parts in modern mechanical manufacturing. In addition to cutting, there are also casting, forging, welding, stamping, extrusion, etc. However, all parts with high precision requirements and fine surface roughness requirements generally need to be finally processed by cutting on machine tools. Machine tools play a major role in the construction of national economic modernization. In the process of processing products, current machine tools will generate a large amount of debris falling on the processing table, but it is difficult to completely remove the waste chips on the surface of the processing table. Manual cleaning is still required, which wastes manpower, has poor processing efficiency, and is inconvenient to recycle. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to solve the problem that a large amount of debris will fall on the processing table during the processing of products by current machine tools, but it is difficult to completely remove the waste chips on the surface of the processing table, and manual cleaning is still required, which wastes manpower, has poor processing efficiency and inconvenient recycling, the present application provides a five-axis machine tool processing waste chip cleaning mechanism.
[0004] This application provides a technical solution that adopts the following:
[0005] A five-axis machine tool processing waste chip cleaning mechanism comprises a rectangular table, a left connecting table and a right connecting table are respectively provided on both sides of the rectangular table, a through opening is provided through the top surface of the left connecting table, a dust collecting hood is provided above the through opening and on the top surface of the left connecting table, a U-shaped frame is provided on the bottom surface of the left connecting table, an inner groove is provided on the inner wall of the U-shaped frame, and a dust collecting bag is provided inside the inner groove.
[0006] Preferably, connecting plates are provided at both ends of the top surface of the right connecting platform, and a threaded rod is provided between the two connecting plates. A moving block is provided on the outer wall of the threaded rod, and a dust removal fan is provided on the top surface of the moving block. The air outlet of the dust removal fan corresponds to the dust collecting hood, one end of the threaded rod passes through the connecting plate and extends outward to be connected to the output end of the motor. A groove is provided on the top surface of the right connecting platform, and a slider is provided inside the groove, and the slider is connected to the moving block.
[0007] Preferably, a movable opening is provided on the outer wall of the left connecting platform on the opposite side to the rectangular platform, the movable opening is connected to the through opening, sliding grooves are provided on the inner walls on both sides of the movable opening, and a dust box is provided inside the through opening.
[0008] Preferably, one end of the dust box extends to the inside of the movable opening, and slide rails are provided on both sides of the dust box, the slide rails are slidably connected to the slide grooves, and a handle is provided on the outer wall of the dust box.
[0009] Preferably, an inner cavity is provided inside the dust box, and a mesh plate is provided inside the inner cavity.
[0010] In summary, this application includes the following beneficial technical effects:
[0011] 1. The waste chips on the rectangular table are blown into the dust hood through the dust removal fan, and the waste chips that fall into the dust hood fall into the dust box through the opening, and then fall into the dust bag through the dust box for centralized collection and treatment, so as to ensure the cleanliness of the processing environment and reduce environmental pollution. The dust box is provided with a mesh plate inside, which can block the waste chips with larger volume and prevent the bottom of the opening from being blocked. The dust box is slidably connected by a slide rail and a slide groove, so that the dust box can be taken out from the opening, and then the top surface of the mesh plate can be cleaned, which is convenient for subsequent use.
[0012] 2. The threaded rod is driven to rotate through the output end of the motor, and the rotation of the threaded rod drives the moving block to move left and right along the horizontal direction of the threaded rod. At the same time, the slider on the bottom of the moving block moves inside the groove. The movement of the moving block drives the dust removal fan to move. Through the movement of the dust removal fan, the blowing range of the dust removal fan on waste chips is expanded, thereby improving the practicability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a structural front view of an embodiment of the application;
[0014] Figure 2 is a structural side view of an embodiment of the application;
[0015] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of a dust collecting hood according to an embodiment of the application.
[0016] Explanation of the reference numerals: 1. rectangular platform; 2. right connecting platform; 3. through port; 4. dust hood; 5. left connecting platform; 6. dust bag; 7. slide slot; 8. movable port; 9. connecting plate; 10. groove; 11. slider; 12. dust removal fan; 13. threaded rod; 14. motor; 15. U-shaped frame; 16. inner slot; 19. dust box; 20. handle; 21. inner cavity; 22. slide rail; 23. mesh plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] The following is combined with Figure 1-3 This application is described in further detail.
[0018] The present application embodiment discloses a five-axis machine tool processing waste chip cleaning mechanism, referring to Figure 2-Figure 3, including a rectangular platform 1, a left connecting platform 5 and a right connecting platform 2 are fixedly provided on both sides of the rectangular platform 1, a through opening 3 is penetrated on the top surface of the left connecting platform 5, a dust collecting cover 4 is fixedly provided above the through opening 3 and on the top surface of the left connecting platform 5, a U-shaped frame 15 is provided on the bottom surface of the left connecting platform 5, an inner groove 16 is provided on the inner wall of the U-shaped frame 15, a dust collecting bag 6 is slidably provided inside the inner groove 16, a movable opening 8 is provided on the outer wall of the left connecting platform 5 on the opposite side of the rectangular platform 1, the movable opening 8 is connected with the through opening 3, and slide grooves 7 are provided on the inner walls on both sides of the movable opening 8, a dust box 19 is movably provided inside the through opening 3, one end of the dust box 19 extends to the inside of the movable opening 8, and slide rails 22 are fixedly provided on both sides of the dust box 19, the slide rails 22 are slidably connected with the slide grooves 7, and a pull is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the dust box 19 Hand 20, the dust box 19 is provided with an inner cavity 21, and the inner cavity 21 is fixedly provided with a mesh plate 23. When the machine tool is working, the waste chips on the rectangular table 1 are blown into the dust collecting cover 4 through the dust removal fan 12, and the waste chips falling into the dust collecting cover 4 fall into the dust box 19 through the opening 3, and then fall into the dust collecting bag 6 through the dust box 19 for centralized collection and treatment, so as to ensure the cleanliness of the processing environment and reduce environmental pollution. The dust box 19 is provided with a mesh plate 23 inside, and the setting of the mesh plate 23 can block the waste chips with larger volume to prevent the bottom of the opening 3 from being blocked. The dust box 19 is slidably connected with the slide rail 22 and the slide groove 7, so that the dust box 19 can be taken out from the opening 3, and then the top surface of the mesh plate 23 can be cleaned for subsequent use.
[0019] Reference Figure 1-Figure 2 , both ends of the top surface of the right connecting platform 2 are fixed with connecting plates 9, and a threaded rod 13 is provided between the two connecting plates 9. The two ends of the threaded rod 13 are rotatably connected to the two connecting plates 9 respectively. The outer wall of the threaded rod 13 is provided with a moving block, and the moving block is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 13. A detachable dust removal fan 12 is provided on the top surface of the moving block. The air outlet of the dust removal fan 12 corresponds to the dust collecting cover 4. One end of the threaded rod 13 passes through the connecting plate 9 and extends outward to be connected to the output end of the motor 14. The motor 14 is detachably connected to the connecting plate 9. The right connecting platform 2 A groove 10 is provided on the top surface, and a slider 11 is slidably provided inside the groove 10. The slider 11 is fixedly connected to the moving block, and the threaded rod 13 is driven to rotate by the output end of the motor 14. The rotation of the threaded rod 13 drives the moving block to move left and right along the horizontal direction of the threaded rod 13. At the same time, the slider 11 on the bottom surface of the moving block moves inside the groove 10. The movement of the moving block drives the dust removal fan 12 to move. Through the movement of the dust removal fan 12, the blowing range of the dust removal fan 12 on waste chips is expanded, thereby improving the practicability of the device.
[0020] The implementation principle of one embodiment of the present application is as follows: when in use, the waste chips on the rectangular table 1 are blown into the interior of the dust collecting hood 4 through the dust removal fan 12, and the waste chips that fall into the dust collecting hood 4 fall into the interior of the dust box 19 through the opening 3, and then fall into the dust collecting bag 6 through the dust box 19 for centralized collection and treatment, thereby ensuring the cleanliness of the processing environment and reducing environmental pollution. At the same time, the threaded rod 13 is driven to rotate by the output end of the motor 14, and the rotation of the threaded rod 13 drives the moving block to move left and right along the horizontal direction of the threaded rod 13, and the movement of the moving block drives the dust removal fan 12 to move. Through the movement of the dust removal fan 12, the blowing range of the dust removal fan 12 for waste chips is expanded.
[0021] Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, which may refer to mechanical connection or electrical connection, or internal communication between two components, or direct connection. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative positional relationship may change;
[0022] Secondly: In the drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model, only the structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model are involved, and other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present utility model can be combined with each other;
[0023] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0024] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A five-axis machine tool waste chip cleaning mechanism, comprising a rectangular table (1), characterized in that: A left connecting platform (5) and a right connecting platform (2) are respectively provided on both sides of the rectangular platform (1); a through opening (3) is provided on the top surface of the left connecting platform (5); a dust collecting cover (4) is provided above the through opening (3) and on the top surface of the left connecting platform (5); a U-shaped frame (15) is provided on the bottom surface of the left connecting platform (5); an inner groove (16) is provided on the inner wall of the U-shaped frame (15); a dust collecting bag (6) is provided inside the inner groove (16).
2. A five-axis machine tool waste chip cleaning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the top surface of the right connecting platform (2) are provided with connecting plates (9), a threaded rod (13) is provided between the two connecting plates (9), the outer wall of the threaded rod (13) is provided with a moving block, the top surface of the moving block is provided with a dust removal fan (12), the air outlet of the dust removal fan (12) corresponds to the dust collecting cover (4), one end of the threaded rod (13) passes through the connecting plate (9) and extends outward to be connected to the output end of the motor (14), the top surface of the right connecting platform (2) is provided with a groove (10), the interior of the groove (10) is provided with a sliding block (11), and the sliding block (11) is connected to the moving block.
3. The five-axis machine tool waste chip cleaning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A movable opening (8) is provided on the outer wall of the left connecting platform (5) on the side opposite to the rectangular platform (1); the movable opening (8) is connected to the through opening (3); sliding grooves (7) are provided on the inner walls on both sides of the movable opening (8); and a dust box (19) is provided inside the through opening (3).
4. A five-axis machine tool waste chip cleaning mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the dust box (19) extends to the inside of the movable opening (8), and slide rails (22) are provided on both sides of the dust box (19), the slide rails (22) are slidably connected to the slide grooves (7), and a handle (20) is provided on the outer wall of the dust box (19).
5. The five-axis machine tool waste chip cleaning mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: An inner cavity (21) is provided inside the dust box (19), and a mesh plate (23) is provided inside the inner cavity (21).
Citation Information
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