Mechanical part drilling equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of drilling equipment, and discloses mechanical part drilling equipment which comprises a base, one side of the base is fixedly connected with a first motor, and the output end of the first motor is in transmission connection with a first threaded rod through a first coupler. The end, away from the first motor, of the first threaded rod is rotationally connected to the inner side of the base. A first motor rotates, the first motor drives a first threaded rod at the output end to rotate through a first coupler, when the first threaded rod rotates, the first threaded rod drives a [-shaped connecting frame in threaded connection with the outer side to move in the direction of a first guide rod, and then a worker starts a second motor; and a second motor drives a second threaded rod to rotate through a second coupler, so that the second threaded rod in threaded connection with the outer side of the second threaded rod moves in the direction of a second guide rod, and flexible movement of the device can be achieved through cooperation of the first motor and the second motor.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the technical field of drilling equipment, and particularly to a drilling equipment for mechanical parts. Background Art

[0002] In the process of machining and manufacturing mechanical equipment, parts are usually connected to the equipment by drilling holes in the equipment or parts. After the parts are connected to the equipment through drilling, the mechanical properties are stable, and at the same time, other additional functions are added. Drilling plays an important role in the process of equipment machining and manufacturing.

[0003] In the utility model with the Chinese patent authorization announcement number CN218891221U, the specification discloses a drilling equipment for mechanical parts, including a base and a processing table. A fixing frame is arranged on the top of the base, a top plate is arranged on the top of the fixing frame, a linear motor is arranged at the bottom of the top plate, an electric lifting rod is arranged on the moving shaft of the linear motor, a motor is arranged at the bottom of the electric lifting rod, and a drill bit is arranged on the rotating shaft of the motor. In this application document, during the drilling process of mechanical equipment, it is convenient to remove the dust generated during drilling, reduce the possibility of personnel accidentally inhaling it, and improve the working environment of the staff.

[0004] In the above technical solution, when the existing drilling equipment processes the need for multi-angle drilling, it usually needs to adjust the equipment angle at multiple angles. However, the existing device can only be adjusted in one direction, which is not only inefficient but also difficult to guarantee the accuracy. Therefore, we propose a drilling equipment for mechanical parts to solve this problem.

[0005] The above information disclosed in this background art is only used to increase the understanding of the background art of this application. Therefore, it may include prior art that is not known to those of ordinary skill in the art. Summary of the Utility Model

[0006] In order to solve the problem that the existing device can only be adjusted in one direction, which is not only inefficient but also difficult to guarantee the accuracy, this application provides a drilling equipment for mechanical parts.

[0007] A drilling equipment for mechanical parts provided by this application adopts the following technical solution:

[0008] A drilling equipment for mechanical parts includes a base. One side of the base is fixedly connected with a first motor. The output end of the first motor is传动连接 with a first threaded rod through a first coupling. The end of the first threaded rod far from the first motor is rotatably connected to the inside of the base. A first guide rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the base. A U-shaped connecting frame is threadedly connected to the outside of the first threaded rod. The U-shaped connecting frame is slidably connected to the outside of the first guide rod. A position adjusting mechanism is arranged on the U-shaped connecting frame, and a dust removing mechanism is arranged on the U-shaped connecting frame.

[0009] Preferably, the dust removal mechanism includes a fourth motor, one end of the output shaft of the fourth motor is drivingly connected to a third threaded rod through a third coupling, and the end of the third threaded rod away from the fourth motor is rotatably connected to the inner side of the C-shaped connecting frame.

[0010] Preferably, a C-shaped dust suction plate is threadedly connected to the outer side of the third threaded rod, a third guide rod is fixedly connected to the inner side of the C-shaped connecting frame, the C-shaped dust suction plate is slidably connected to the outer side of the third guide rod, and a dust suction box is fixedly connected to one side of the base.

[0011] Preferably, the C-shaped dust suction plate is communicated with the dust suction box through a hose, a suction fan is fixedly connected to the outer side of the dust suction box, and the dust suction box and the suction fan are communicated through a filter screen.

[0012] Preferably, the adjusting mechanism includes a second motor, the second motor is drivingly connected to a second threaded rod through a second coupling, second guide rods are arranged on both sides of the second threaded rod, the two second guide rods are fixedly connected to the inner side of the C-shaped connecting frame, the end of the second threaded rod away from the second motor is rotatably connected to the inner side of the C-shaped connecting frame, a moving plate is threadedly connected to the outer side of the second threaded rod, and the moving plate is slidably connected to the outer sides of the two second guide rods.

[0013] Preferably, a cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving plate, a telescopic plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving plate, the cylinder and the bottom of the telescopic plate are fixedly connected to the same limiting block, and a third motor is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting block. The third motor is drivingly connected to a drill bit body through a fourth coupling.

[0014] In summary, the present application includes the following beneficial technical effects:

[0015] 1. By rotating the first motor, the first motor drives the first threaded rod at the output end to rotate through the first coupling. When the first threaded rod rotates, the first threaded rod drives the C-shaped connecting frame threadedly connected to the outer side to move along the direction of the first guide rod. Then the staff starts the second motor again. The second motor drives the second threaded rod to rotate through the second coupling, so that the second threaded rod threadedly connected to the outer side moves along the direction of the second guide rod. Through the cooperation of the first motor and the second motor, the flexible movement of the device can be realized, and the drilling angle and depth can be accurately controlled, improving the processing accuracy and product quality;

[0016] 2. When it is necessary to drill the fittings, the staff starts the fourth motor. When the fourth motor rotates, the fourth motor drives one end of the output shaft, the third threaded rod, to rotate. The third threaded rod drives the U-shaped dust suction plate connected by the outer thread to move up and down. After adjusting to the appropriate position, the staff then starts the suction fan to work, and sucks the debris generated during the workpiece processing through the U-shaped dust suction plate and the hose into the inner side of the dust suction box in sequence, so as to collect the debris during the processing. Cooperating with the fourth motor to drive the U-shaped dust suction plate to move up and down, it can timely suck the dust and chips generated during the drilling process. The movable setting up and down can better suck the debris during the processing, avoiding the disadvantage that the dust suction device is installed at the bottom and cannot suck the workpiece processed above, increasing the dust suction range and improving the dust suction quality; the dust suction box has a large capacity and can accommodate a large amount of dust and chips, reducing the cleaning frequency. Description of the Drawings

[0017] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the application embodiment;

[0018] Figure 2 is a structural schematic diagram of another perspective of the application embodiment;

[0019] Figure 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the dust removal mechanism of the application embodiment;

[0020] Figure 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the adjustment mechanism of the application embodiment.

[0021] Description of the reference numerals: 1, base; 2, first motor; 3, first threaded rod; 4, first guide rod; 5, U-shaped connecting frame; 6, second motor; 7, second threaded rod; 8, moving plate; 9, cylinder; 10, telescopic plate; 11, third motor; 12, drill bit body; 13, fourth motor; 14, third threaded rod; 15, U-shaped dust suction plate; 16, third guide rod; 17, dust suction box; 18, suction fan. Detailed Description of the Embodiment

[0022] The following will Figure 1-4 make a further detailed description of this application in conjunction with the attached

[0023] This application embodiment discloses a mechanical fitting drilling device. Refer to Figure 1-2, A drilling device for mechanical fittings, including a base 1. On one side of the base 1, a first motor 2 is fixedly connected. The output end of the first motor 2 is传动连接 (driven and connected) by a first coupling to a first threaded rod 3. The end of the first threaded rod 3 away from the first motor 2 is rotatably connected inside the base 1. Inside the base 1, a first guide rod 4 is fixedly connected. The outer side of the first threaded rod 3 is threadedly connected to a U-shaped connecting frame 5. The U-shaped connecting frame 5 is slidably connected to the outer side of the first guide rod 4. A position adjusting mechanism is provided on the U-shaped connecting frame 5, and a dust removal mechanism is provided on the U-shaped connecting frame 5.

[0024] Refer to Figure 2-3 , The dust removal mechanism includes a fourth motor 13. One end of the output shaft of the fourth motor 13 is传动连接 (driven and connected) by a third coupling to a third threaded rod 14. The end of the third threaded rod 14 away from the fourth motor 13 is rotatably connected inside the U-shaped connecting frame 5.

[0025] Refer to Figure 3 , The outer side of the third threaded rod 14 is threadedly connected to a U-shaped dust suction plate 15. Inside the U-shaped connecting frame 5, a third guide rod 16 is fixedly connected. The U-shaped dust suction plate 15 is slidably connected to the outer side of the third guide rod 16. On one side of the base 1, a dust suction box 17 is fixedly connected; When the staff starts the fourth motor 13, when the fourth motor 13 rotates, the fourth motor 13 drives one end of the output shaft, the third threaded rod 14, to rotate. The third threaded rod 14 drives the U-shaped dust suction plate 15 threadedly connected to its outer side to move up and down to adjust to a suitable position.

[0026] Refer to Figure 3 , The U-shaped dust suction plate 15 is connected to the dust suction box 17 through a hose. On the outer side of the dust suction box 17, a suction fan 18 is fixedly connected. The dust suction box 17 and the suction fan 18 are connected through a filter screen; The filter screen can effectively filter the inhaled dust and chips to prevent them from entering the inside of the suction fan 18 and extend the service life of the device.

[0027] Refer to Figure 4 , The adjusting mechanism includes a second motor 6. The second motor 6 is传动连接 (driven and connected) by a second coupling to a second threaded rod 7. On both sides of the second threaded rod 7, second guide rods are provided. The two second guide rods are fixedly connected inside the U-shaped connecting frame 5. The end of the second threaded rod 7 away from the second motor 6 is rotatably connected inside the U-shaped connecting frame 5. The outer side of the second threaded rod 7 is threadedly connected to a moving plate 8. The moving plate 8 is slidably connected to the outer side of the two second guide rods; By starting the second motor 6, the second motor 6 drives the second threaded rod 7 to rotate through the second coupling, so that the second threaded rod 7 threadedly connected to its outer side moves along the direction of the second guide rod.

[0028] Refer to Figure 3-4, a cylinder 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving plate 8, a telescopic plate 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving plate 8, the cylinder 9 and the bottom of the telescopic plate 10 are fixedly connected to the same limiting block, the top of the limiting block is fixedly connected to a third motor 11, and the third motor 11 is drivingly connected to a drill bit body 12 through a fourth coupling; when the third motor 11 rotates, the third motor 11 drives the drill bit body 12 at the output end to rotate, so as to cut the fittings installed below.

[0029] The implementation principle of a mechanical fitting drilling device according to an embodiment of the present application is as follows: when a staff member needs to adjust the position of the device, the staff member only needs to start the first motor 2. When the first motor 2 rotates, the first motor 2 drives the first threaded rod 3 at the output end to rotate through the first coupling. When the first threaded rod 3 rotates, the first threaded rod 3 drives the U-shaped connecting frame 5 threadedly connected to the outside to move along the direction of the first guide rod 4. Then, the staff member starts the second motor 6 again. The second motor 6 drives the second threaded rod 7 to rotate through the second coupling, so that the second threaded rod 7 threadedly connected to the outside moves along the direction of the second guide rod. Through the cooperation of the first motor 2 and the second motor 6, the flexible movement of the device can be realized, the drilling angle and depth can be accurately controlled, and the processing accuracy and product quality are improved;

[0030] When it is necessary to drill the fittings, the staff member starts the fourth motor 13. When the fourth motor 13 rotates, the fourth motor 13 drives the third threaded rod 14 at one end of the output shaft to rotate. The third threaded rod 14 drives the U-shaped dust suction plate 15 threadedly connected to the outside to move up and down. After adjusting to a suitable position, the staff member starts the suction fan 18 to work, and the debris generated during the workpiece processing is sequentially sucked into the inner side of the dust suction box 17 through the U-shaped dust suction plate 15 and the hose, so as to collect the debris during the processing. Cooperating with the fourth motor 13 to drive the U-shaped dust suction plate 15 to move up and down, it can timely suck the dust and chips generated during the drilling process. The dust suction box 17 has a large capacity and can accommodate a large amount of dust and chips, reducing the cleaning frequency. When the use is completed, the dust suction box 17 can be cleaned to improve the later utilization rate of the device.

[0031] Finally, several points should be noted: First, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, which can be mechanical connection or electrical connection, and can also be the communication inside two components. It can be directly connected. "Up", "down", "left", "right", etc. are only used to represent the relative position relationship. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative position relationship may change;

[0032] Secondly: In the drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model, only the structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model are involved, and other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present utility model can be combined with each other;

[0033] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0034] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A drilling device for mechanical parts, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: One side of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a first motor (2). The output end of the first motor (2) is drivingly connected with a first threaded rod (3) through a first coupling. One end of the first threaded rod (3) away from the first motor (2) is rotatably connected to the inside of the base (1). A first guide rod (4) is fixedly connected to the inside of the base (1). A U-shaped connecting frame (5) is threadedly connected to the outside of the first threaded rod (3). The U-shaped connecting frame (5) is slidably connected to the outside of the first guide rod (4). A position adjusting mechanism is arranged on the U-shaped connecting frame (5), and a dust removing mechanism is arranged on the U-shaped connecting frame (5).

2. A mechanical parts drilling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust removing mechanism includes a fourth motor (13). One end of the output shaft of the fourth motor (13) is drivingly connected with a third threaded rod (14) through a third coupling. One end of the third threaded rod (14) away from the fourth motor (13) is rotatably connected to the inside of the U-shaped connecting frame (5).

3. A mechanical parts drilling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A U-shaped dust suction plate (15) is threadedly connected to the outside of the third threaded rod (14). A third guide rod (16) is fixedly connected to the inside of the U-shaped connecting frame (5). The U-shaped dust suction plate (15) is slidably connected to the outside of the third guide rod (16). One side of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a dust suction box (17).

4. A mechanical parts drilling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The U-shaped dust suction plate (15) is communicated with the dust suction box (17) through a hose. A suction fan (18) is fixedly connected to the outside of the dust suction box (17). The dust suction box (17) and the suction fan (18) are communicated through a filter screen.

5. The mechanical parts drilling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting mechanism includes a second motor (6). The second motor (6) is drivingly connected with a second threaded rod (7) through a second coupling. Second guide rods are arranged on both sides of the second threaded rod (7). The two second guide rods are fixedly connected to the inside of the U-shaped connecting frame (5). One end of the second threaded rod (7) away from the second motor (6) is rotatably connected to the inside of the U-shaped connecting frame (5). A moving plate (8) is threadedly connected to the outside of the second threaded rod (7). The moving plate (8) is slidably connected to the outside of the two second guide rods.

6. The mechanical parts drilling device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A cylinder (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving plate (8). A telescopic plate (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving plate (8). A same limiting block is fixedly connected to the bottoms of the cylinder (9) and the telescopic plate (10). A third motor (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting block. The third motor (11) is drivingly connected with a drill bit body (12) through a fourth coupling.

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